阅读说明：本技术 一种香烟用爆珠清洗油水分离设备 (Oil-water separation equipment for cleaning exploded beads for cigarettes ) 是由 熊成章 于 2021-07-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于香烟生产加工设备相关技术领域,提供了一种香烟用爆珠清洗油水分离设备,包括壳体、固定设置在所述壳体中的箱体以及安装在所述壳体上部用于将清水与香烟爆珠输入至所述箱体中的入料斗,所述壳体的下部还固定设置有两个底座,两个所述底座用于对所述壳体进行稳定支撑,所述箱体的上部呈长方体状设置,下部呈锥形状设置,且其下部出口安装有可开闭的阀门,设备在进行油水分离时,用于粘附微小油滴的气泡在箱体中不断扩散,保证了箱体中气泡分布的广泛性,从而大大提升了油水分离的效果,采用油水分离的处理方式,具有环保有效的特性,最终对香烟爆珠的清洗彻底,且由于装置工作的自动性,大大提高了香烟生产的效率。(The invention is suitable for the related technical field of cigarette production and processing equipment, and provides a cigarette bead blasting cleaning oil-water separation device which comprises a shell, a box body fixedly arranged in the shell and a feeding hopper arranged on the upper part of the shell and used for inputting clean water and cigarette bead blasting into the box body, wherein the lower part of the shell is also fixedly provided with two bases which are used for stably supporting the shell, the upper part of the box body is arranged in a cuboid shape, the lower part of the box body is arranged in a conical shape, and an outlet at the lower part of the box body is provided with an openable valve, and because the device is automatic in working, the efficiency of cigarette production is greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides a cigarette is with exploding pearl washing oil-water separation equipment, cigarette is with exploding pearl washing oil-water separation equipment includes casing (1), fixed setting box (3) in casing (1) and install casing (1) upper portion is used for exploding the pearl with clear water and cigarette and inputs to go into hopper (9) in box (3), the lower part of casing (1) is still fixed and is provided with two bases (2), two base (2) are used for right casing (1) carries out the outrigger, the upper portion of box (3) is the setting of cuboid form, and the lower part is the setting of toper form, and its lower part export installs open and close valve (4), its characterized in that still includes:

the rotary plate (17) is movably arranged in the box body (3) through a rotary structure, the rotary structure is used for driving the rotary plate (17) to rotate in the box body (3), a one-way valve (26) is movably arranged above the rotary plate (17) through a two-way driving mechanism, the one-way valve (26) conveys air into the box body (3) through a sealed air feeding structure so as to generate large bubbles, and the two-way driving mechanism is used for driving the one-way valve (26) to do linear motion along the rotary plate (17) in the rotating process of the rotary plate (17) so as to change the position generated by the bubbles;

the blade (25) is rotatably arranged on the bidirectional driving mechanism through a linear matching mechanism, the linear matching mechanism triggers and drives the blade (25) to rotate in the process that the one-way valve (26) does linear motion, and the blade (25) cuts large bubbles generated by the one-way valve (26) into a plurality of small bubbles so that oil drops in the box body (3) float upwards after being attached to the small bubbles;

a pump-out separating mechanism which is connected with the lower outlet of the box body (3) and is used for pumping the clean water and the cigarette popping beads in the box body (3) to the upper part of the shell (1) and separating the clean water and the cigarette popping beads after the valve (4) is opened.

2. The oil-water separation device for cleaning the exploded beads of the cigarettes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating structure comprises a rotating pipe (14) rotatably mounted in the box body (3) and a driving device (11) mounted on the side end of the box body (3), the output end of the driving device (11) is connected with a rotating shaft (12), and the end of the rotating shaft (12) is connected with the end of the rotating pipe (14) through a first bevel gear set (13);

an air outlet pipe (30) communicated with the rotating pipe (14) is installed on the rotating pipe (14), the air outlet pipe (30) is connected with the one-way valve (26) through a hose, the rotating pipe (14) is further connected with the sealed air supply structure, and the rotating plate (17) is fixed on the rotating pipe (14) and is perpendicular to the rotating pipe and the sealed air supply structure.

3. The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the exploded bead of the cigarette as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sealed air supply structure comprises an air pump (16) mounted on the side end of the box body (3), and the air outlet of the air pump (16) is connected with a sleeve ring (15) sleeved on the periphery of the rotating pipe (14) through a pipeline;

the lantern ring (15) is connected with the rotating pipe (14) in a sealing and rotating mode, the interior of the lantern ring is hollow, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the rotating pipe (14) along the circumference, and therefore the air pump (16) can pump air into the one-way valve (26) through the lantern ring (15) and the rotating pipe.

4. The oil-water separation device for cleaning the popped beads for cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the bidirectional driving mechanism comprises a screw-fit component installed on the upper portion of the rotating plate (17) and a snap structure connected with the screw-fit component through a third bevel gear set (27);

the thread matching assembly comprises a translation structure and a guide structure, the translation structure is installed on the upper portion of the rotating plate (17), the one-way valve (26) is fixed on the translation structure, and the guide structure is used for guiding the linear motion of the one-way valve (26).

5. The oil-water separation device for cleaning the popping beads for the cigarette as claimed in claim 4, wherein the translation structure comprises a threaded rod (18) rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the rotating plate (17), a sleeve plate (19) arranged on the threaded rod (18) and in threaded engagement therewith;

the one-way valve (26) is fixed on the upper portion of the sleeve plate (19), the sleeve plate (19) is connected with the guide structure, the driving shaft of the blade (25) is rotatably installed on the sleeve plate (19), and the tail end of the threaded rod (18) is connected with the meshing structure through the third bevel gear set (27).

6. The oil-water separation device for cleaning the popping beads for the cigarettes of claim 5, wherein the guiding structure comprises a guiding rod (20) fixed above the rotating plate (17) and a sliding block (21) arranged on the guiding rod (20) in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the sleeve plate (19).

7. A cleaning oil-water separation device for popping beads of cigarettes according to claim 6, wherein the engagement structure comprises a second gear (28) rotatably mounted on one end of the rotating plate (17) away from the rotating pipe (14) and a toothed ring (29) fixed on the inner wall of the case (3);

set up a plurality of teeth along circumference equidistance on the inner wall of ring gear (29), second gear (28) with the tooth cooperation, just the axis of rotation of second gear (28) passes through third bevel gear group (27) the end-to-end connection of threaded rod (18).

8. The oil-water separation device for cleaning popping beads for cigarettes according to claim 6, wherein the linear engagement mechanism comprises a first gear (22) rotatably mounted on the slider (21) and a rack plate (23) fixed to the rotating plate (17);

the first gear (22) is engaged with teeth on the rack plate (23), and a drive shaft of the vane (25) is connected to an end of a rotating shaft of the first gear (22) through a second bevel gear set (24).

9. The oil-water separation device for cleaning the popped beads for cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the pump-out separation mechanism comprises a filter (7) installed at the upper part of the housing (1), a water pump (5) provided in the housing (1);

the filter hopper (7) is also internally provided with a filter disc (8) for separating the clean water from the cigarette blasting beads, the lower part of the filter hopper (7) is communicated with the box body (3) through a pipeline, a water inlet of the water pump (5) is connected with the valve (4) through a pipeline, a delivery elbow (6) extending to the upper part of the shell (1) is connected to a water outlet, and an outlet of the delivery elbow (6) is positioned right above the filter hopper (7).

10. The oil-water separation device for cleaning the popping beads for the cigarette as claimed in claim 1, wherein a baffle (10) is also detachably mounted on the side of the shell (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field related to cigarette production and processing equipment, and particularly relates to an oil-water separation device for cleaning exploded beads for cigarettes.

Background

Cigarette is one kind of tobacco product. The preparation method comprises oven drying tobacco, shredding, wrapping with paper roll to obtain cylindrical strip with a length of about 120mm and a diameter of 10mm, igniting one end of the strip, and sucking hoots smoke from the other end.

The cigarette has various types, wherein the bead blasting cigarette is a common one, the bead blasting cigarette refers to a bead which can be broken, and has a burst feeling when being broken, the bead blasting cigarette refers to a cigarette with a small liquid rubber bead in a filter tip, and the liquid in the small rubber bead can make the cigarette more fragrant in the sucking process, strengthen the fragrance or the characteristic, and make a smoker feel more comfortable, and certainly, the rubber bead must be manually pinched and exploded by itself.

In the production flow of the bead blasting cigarette, an indispensable work is performed when the bead blasting cigarette is cleaned, however, in the working process of the existing oil-water separation equipment, oil drops in the equipment are usually removed incompletely, so that the final cleaning effect is caused, the quality of the product is adversely affected, and the ideal effect cannot be achieved in the actual production and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an oil-water separation device for cleaning popping beads for cigarettes, and aims to solve the problem that the final cleaning effect is poor due to incomplete removal of oil drops by the conventional device.

The invention is realized in this way, a cigarette is with exploding pearl washing oil-water separation equipment, cigarette is with exploding pearl washing oil-water separation equipment includes casing, the box that sets up fixedly in the casing and install in casing upper portion is used for inputting clear water and cigarette explode the pearl into the pan feeding fill in the box, the lower part of casing still fixedly is provided with two bases, two the base is used for carrying out the stable support to the casing, the upper portion of box is the cuboid form setting, and the lower part is the toper form setting, and its lower part export is installed and is opened and shut the valve, its characterized in that still includes:

the rotating plate is movably arranged in the box body through a rotating structure, the rotating structure is used for driving the rotating plate to rotate in the box body, a one-way valve is movably arranged above the rotating plate through a two-way driving mechanism, the one-way valve conveys air into the box body through a sealed air feeding structure so as to generate large bubbles, and the two-way driving mechanism is used for driving the one-way valve to do linear motion along the rotating plate in the rotating process of the rotating plate so as to change the position generated by the bubbles;

the blade is rotationally arranged on the bidirectional driving mechanism through a linear matching mechanism, the linear matching mechanism triggers and drives the blade to rotate in the process that the one-way valve does linear motion, and the blade cuts large bubbles generated by the one-way valve into a plurality of small bubbles so that oil drops in the box body float after being attached to the small bubbles;

and the pump-out separation mechanism is connected with the lower outlet of the box body and is used for pumping the clean water and the cigarette popping beads in the box body to the upper part of the shell and separating the clean water and the cigarette popping beads after the valve is opened.

Furthermore, the rotating structure comprises a rotating pipe rotatably installed in the box body and a driving device installed on the side end of the box body, the output end of the driving device is connected with a rotating shaft, and the tail end of the rotating shaft is connected with the tail end of the rotating pipe through a first bevel gear set;

the rotating pipe is provided with an air outlet pipe communicated with the rotating pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected with the one-way valve through a hose, the rotating pipe is further connected with the sealed air supply structure, and the rotating plate is fixed on the rotating pipe and is vertical to the rotating pipe and the sealed air supply structure.

Furthermore, the sealed air supply structure comprises an air pump arranged on the side end of the box body, and an air outlet of the air pump is connected with a lantern ring sleeved on the periphery of the rotating pipe through a pipeline;

the lantern ring with the sealed rotation of rotating-tube is connected, and its inside is the cavity setting, has seted up a plurality of logical grooves on the inner wall, also open on the rotating-tube and seted up a plurality of logical grooves along the circumference, so that the air pump will be gaseous through the lantern ring with the rotating-tube pump is gone into extremely in the check valve.

Furthermore, the bidirectional driving mechanism comprises a thread matching component arranged on the upper part of the rotating plate and an engagement structure connected with the thread matching component through a third bevel gear set;

the thread matching assembly comprises a translation structure and a guide structure which are arranged on the upper portion of the rotating plate, the one-way valve is fixed on the translation structure, and the guide structure is used for guiding the linear motion of the one-way valve.

Furthermore, the translation structure comprises a threaded rod rotatably mounted on the upper part of the rotating plate, and a sleeve plate arranged on the threaded rod and in threaded fit with the threaded rod;

the check valve is fixed on the upper portion of the sleeve plate, the sleeve plate is connected with the guide structure, the driving shaft of the blade is rotatably installed on the sleeve plate, and the tail end of the threaded rod is connected with the meshing structure through the third bevel gear set.

Furthermore, the guide structure comprises a guide rod fixed above the rotating plate and a sliding block arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with the sleeve plate.

Furthermore, the meshing structure comprises a second gear rotatably mounted at one end of the rotating plate far away from the rotating pipe and a gear ring fixed on the inner wall of the box body;

set up a plurality of teeth along circumference equidistance on the inner wall of ring gear, the second gear with the tooth cooperation, just the axis of rotation of second gear passes through third bevel gear group the end-to-end connection of threaded rod.

Further, the linear matching mechanism comprises a first gear rotatably mounted on the slider and a rack plate fixed on the rotating plate;

the first gear is matched with teeth on the rack plate, and the driving shaft of the blade is connected with the tail end of the first gear rotating shaft through a second bevel gear set.

Further, the pump-out separating mechanism includes a filter hopper installed at an upper portion of the housing, a water pump provided in the housing;

the filter hopper is also internally provided with a filter disc for separating the clean water from the cigarette popping beads, the lower part of the filter hopper is communicated with the box body through a pipeline, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with the valve through a pipeline, a delivery elbow extending to the upper part of the shell is connected to a water outlet, and an outlet of the delivery elbow is positioned right above the filter hopper.

Further, a baffle plate is detachably mounted on the side of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the equipment is used for oil-water separation, bubbles for adhering micro oil drops are continuously diffused in the box body, so that the distribution universality of the bubbles in the box body is ensured, and the oil-water separation effect is greatly improved;

2. in addition, this equipment adopts oil-water separation's processing mode, has the effectual characteristic of environmental protection, and is finally thorough to the washing of cigarette blasting pearl, and because the automaticity of device work, has improved the efficiency of cigarette production greatly, has promoted the quality of product, consequently is suitable for and uses widely.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the baffle on the housing.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a keying structure provided by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a linear engagement mechanism provided by the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-shell, 2-base, 3-box, 4-valve, 5-water pump, 6-delivery elbow, 7-filter funnel, 8-filter disc, 9-feeding funnel, 10-baffle, 11-driving device, 12-rotating shaft, 13-first bevel gear set, 14-rotating pipe, 15-lantern ring, 16-air pump, 17-rotating plate, 18-threaded rod, 19-lantern plate, 20-guide rod, 21-slide block, 22-first gear, 23-rack plate, 24-second bevel gear set, 25-blade, 26-one-way valve, 27-third bevel gear set, 28-second gear, 29-toothed ring, 30-air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In order to effectively explain embodiments of the present invention, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The invention provides an oil-water separation device for cleaning popping beads for cigarettes, which aims to solve the problem that the final cleaning effect is poor due to incomplete removal of oil drops by the conventional device.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the bead blasting cleaning oil-water separation device for cigarettes provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, a box 3 fixedly disposed in the housing 1, and a feeding hopper 9 mounted on an upper portion of the housing 1 and used for inputting clean water and bead blasting of cigarettes into the box 3, wherein two bases 2 are further fixedly disposed on a lower portion of the housing 1, the two bases 2 are used for stably supporting the housing 1, an upper portion of the box 3 is rectangular, a lower portion of the box 3 is conical, and an outlet at a lower portion of the box is mounted with an openable valve 4, and the device is characterized by further including:

the rotating plate 17 is movably arranged in the box body 3 through a rotating structure, the rotating structure is used for driving the rotating plate 17 to rotate in the box body 3, a one-way valve 26 is movably arranged above the rotating plate 17 through a bidirectional driving mechanism, the one-way valve 26 conveys air into the box body 3 through a sealed air feeding structure so as to generate large bubbles, and the bidirectional driving mechanism is used for driving the one-way valve 26 to do linear motion along the rotating plate 17 in the rotating process of the rotating plate 17 so as to change the position generated by the bubbles;

the blade 25 is rotationally arranged on the bidirectional driving mechanism through a linear matching mechanism, the linear matching mechanism triggers and drives the blade 25 to rotate in the process that the one-way valve 26 makes linear motion, and the blade 25 cuts large bubbles generated by the one-way valve 26 into a plurality of small bubbles so that oil drops in the box body 3 float upwards after being attached to the small bubbles;

a pump-out separating mechanism connected with the lower outlet of the box body 3 and used for pumping out the clean water and the cigarette exploded beads in the box body 3 to the upper part of the shell 1 and separating the clean water and the cigarette exploded beads after the valve 4 is opened.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the oil-water separation is carried out on the cleaning of the cigarette blasting beads, clear water and the cigarette blasting beads are input into the box body 3 through the feeding hopper 9, then, a plurality of oil drops appear in the clear water in the box body 3, the rotating structure and the sealed air feeding structure work, the sealed air feeding structure generates large bubbles into the box body 3 through the one-way valve 26, meanwhile, the rotating plate 17 drives the one-way valve 26 to do circular motion, in the process, the bidirectional driving mechanism works positively to drive the one-way valve 26 to do linear motion along the rotating plate 17, so that the bubbles are diffused in the box body 3;

meanwhile, in the process of the linear motion of the check valve 26, the linear matching mechanism is triggered to enable the blade 25 to rotate, and the blade 25 cuts large bubbles generated by the check valve 26 into a plurality of small bubbles, so that the uniformity of the distribution of the bubbles in the box body 3 is ensured;

then, tiny oil drops in the box body 3 are attached to the small bubbles and float upwards, after a period of time, the valve 4 is opened, the pump-out separating mechanism works, clean water without oil drops at the bottom of the box body 3 and the cigarette blasting beads which are cleaned are pumped out to the upper part of the shell body 1 for filtering treatment, the clean water is filtered out and is reintroduced into the box body 3, and after a worker carries out concentrated subsequent treatment on clean water and oil drop suspension in the box body 3.

In conclusion, when the device is used for oil-water separation, bubbles used for adhering micro oil drops are continuously diffused in the box body 3, so that the distribution universality of the bubbles in the box body 3 is ensured, and the oil-water separation effect is greatly improved;

in addition, this equipment adopts oil-water separation's processing mode, has the effectual characteristic of environmental protection, and is finally thorough to the washing of cigarette blasting pearl, and because the automaticity of device work, has improved the efficiency of cigarette production greatly, has promoted the quality of product, consequently is suitable for and uses widely.

It should be noted that, the method for oil-water separation in the present invention is similar to the air floatation method in the prior art, the air floatation method is to use highly dispersed tiny bubbles as a carrier to adhere to the pollutants in the wastewater, so that the buoyancy is larger than the gravity and the floating resistance, thereby the pollutants float to the water surface to form foam, then the foam is scraped off from the water surface by a slag scraping device, the process of realizing solid-liquid or liquid-liquid separation is called as air floatation method, and the essential conditions of the air floatation process are as follows: in the waste water of handling, should distribute a large amount of slight bubbles to the pollutant that makes the handling is the suspension state, and the suspended particles surface should be the hydrophobicity, easily adheres to on the bubble and come-up, and because the position that the bubble produced in this application constantly changes, and then has promoted oil-water separation's effect and efficiency.

Example two

The rotating structure comprises a rotating pipe 14 rotatably installed in the box body 3 and a driving device 11 installed at the side end of the box body 3, the output end of the driving device 11 is connected with a rotating shaft 12, and the tail end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with the tail end of the rotating pipe 14 through a first bevel gear set 13;

the rotating pipe 14 is provided with an air outlet pipe 30 communicated with the rotating pipe 14, the air outlet pipe 30 is connected with the one-way valve 26 through a hose, the rotating pipe 14 is further connected with the sealed air feeding structure, and the rotating plate 17 is fixed on the rotating pipe 14 and is vertical to the rotating pipe 14.

The driving device 11 is a servo motor whose output end can be driven bidirectionally, so as to control the rotating plate 17 to rotate bidirectionally.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the driving device 11 works, the rotating shaft 12 drives the rotating pipe 14 and the rotating plate 17 to rotate through the first bevel gear set 13, so that the one-way valve 26 makes a circular motion around the rotating pipe 14, in the process again, the two-way driving mechanism and the linear matching mechanism trigger to move, the blade 25 cuts large bubbles generated by the one-way valve 26, the linear matching mechanism drives the one-way valve 26 and the blade 25 to make a linear motion along the rotating plate 17 at the same time, and the small bubbles are diffused to the periphery.

It should be further noted that the first bevel gear set 13 includes a first bevel gear fixed on an end of the rotating shaft 12 away from the driving device 11 and a second bevel gear fixed on an end of the rotating pipe 14, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.

EXAMPLE III

The sealed air supply structure comprises an air pump 16 arranged at the side end of the box body 3, and an air outlet of the air pump 16 is connected with a lantern ring 15 sleeved on the periphery of the rotating pipe 14 through a pipeline;

the lantern ring 15 is connected with the rotating pipe 14 in a sealing and rotating mode, the interior of the lantern ring is hollow, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating pipe 14, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the rotating pipe 14 along the circumference, so that the air pump 16 pumps air into the one-way valve 26 through the lantern ring 15 and the rotating pipe.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the air pump 16 is operated, air in the housing 1 is pumped into the collar 15, and then the air enters the rotating tube 14 through the through slots formed on the inner wall of the collar 15 and the rotating tube 14, and then bubbles are ejected through the air outlet pipe 30 and the hose and the check valve 26.

Of course, the housing 1 is further provided with a motor for driving the air pump 16 to work, and the motor is controlled by the frequency converter, so that the rotating speed of the air pump 16 can be conveniently adjusted, and the adjustment of the pressure can be realized.

Example four

The bidirectional driving mechanism comprises a thread matching component arranged on the upper part of the rotating plate 17 and an engagement structure connected with the thread matching component through a third bevel gear set 27;

the thread matching assembly comprises a translation structure and a guide structure, the translation structure is mounted on the upper portion of the rotating plate 17, the one-way valve 26 is fixed on the translation structure, and the guide structure is used for guiding the linear motion of the one-way valve 26;

the translation structure comprises a threaded rod 18 rotatably mounted on the upper part of the rotating plate 17 and a sleeve plate 19 arranged on the threaded rod 18 and in threaded fit with the threaded rod;

the one-way valve 26 is fixed on the upper part of the sleeve plate 19, the sleeve plate 19 is connected with the guide structure, the driving shaft of the blade 25 is rotatably installed on the sleeve plate 19, and the tail end of the threaded rod 18 is connected with the meshing structure through the third bevel gear set 27;

the guide structure comprises a guide rod 20 fixed above the rotating plate 17 and a slide block 21 arranged on the guide rod 20 in a sliding manner and fixedly connected with the sleeve plate 19.

In the embodiment of the invention, in the rotating process of the rotating plate 17, the threaded rod 18 moves circularly along with the rotating plate, in the process, the meshing structure triggers to move, the threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate through the third bevel gear set 27, the sleeve plate 19 is in threaded fit with the threaded rod 18 and moves linearly along the threaded rod 18 towards the inner wall of the shell 1, and therefore the linear motion of the one-way valve 26 is realized;

in the process, the sliding block 21 slides on the guide rod 20, so that the sleeve plate 19 and the one-way valve 26 are effectively guided to move linearly, and the problem that the sleeve plate 19 cannot be in threaded fit with the threaded rod 18 due to the fact that the sleeve plate 19 rotates together with the threaded rod 18 is solved.

In detail, a through hole for the threaded rod 18 to pass through is formed in the side portion of the sleeve plate 19, and a thread matched with the threaded rod 18 is formed on the inner wall of the through hole.

It should be noted here that, after the end of the threaded rod 18 during the movement of the sleeve plate 19, the drive means 11 will work in reverse, the threaded rod 18 rotates in reverse, and the sleeve plate 19 moves linearly on the threaded rod 18 towards the rotary tube 14.

EXAMPLE five

The meshing structure comprises a second gear 28 rotatably mounted on one end of the rotating plate 17 far away from the rotating pipe 14 and a gear ring 29 fixed on the inner wall of the box body 3;

set up a plurality of teeth along circumference equidistance on the inner wall of ring gear 29, second gear 28 with the tooth cooperation, just the axis of rotation of second gear 28 passes through third bevel gear set 27 the end-to-end connection of threaded rod 18.

In the embodiment of the present invention, during the rotation of the rotating plate 17, the second gear 28 will make a circular motion along with the rotating plate, and cooperate with the teeth arranged on the inner wall of the toothed ring 29, so as to rotate, and the threaded rod 18 is driven to rotate by the third bevel gear set 27, thereby ensuring the synchronism of the circular motion and the linear motion of the check valve 26.

Further, the third bevel gear set 27 is composed of two bevel gears fixed to the ends of the rotating shafts of the second gear 28 and the end of the threaded rod 18 remote from the rotating tube 14, respectively, and the two bevel gears are engaged with each other.

EXAMPLE six

The linear matching mechanism comprises a first gear 22 rotatably mounted on the sliding block 21 and a rack plate 23 fixed on the rotating plate 17;

the first gear 22 is engaged with teeth of the rack plate 23, and a driving shaft of the vane 25 is connected to an end of a rotating shaft of the first gear 22 through a second bevel gear set 24.

In the embodiment of the present invention, during the sliding of the slider 21 on the guide bar 20, the first gear 22 moves along with the slider 21, and during this process, the first gear 22 rotates in cooperation with the teeth of the rack plate 23, and the rotating shaft thereof drives the driving shaft of the vane 25 to rotate through the second bevel gear set 24, so that the vane 25 rotates, and the large bubbles generated by the check valve 26 are divided into a plurality of small bubbles.

The second bevel gear set 24 is the same as the first bevel gear set 13 and the third bevel gear set 27, and is composed of two bevel gears engaged with each other, one of which is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft of the first gear 22, and the other of which is fixed to the end of the driving shaft of the blade 25.

EXAMPLE seven

The pump-out separation mechanism comprises a filter hopper 7 arranged at the upper part of the shell 1 and a water pump 5 arranged in the shell 1;

the filter hopper 7 is also internally provided with a filter disc 8 for separating the clean water from the cigarette exploded beads, the lower part of the filter hopper 7 is communicated with the box body 3 through a pipeline, a water inlet of the water pump 5 is connected with the valve 4 through a pipeline, a water outlet is connected with a conveying bent pipe 6 extending to the upper part of the shell 1, and an outlet of the conveying bent pipe 6 is positioned right above the filter hopper 7.

Filter hopper 7 demountable installation is on casing 1 to the staff takes off filter hopper 7, pours out and explodes the pearl in order to accomplish abluent cigarette, and is connected for dismantling between filter disc 8 and the filter hopper 7, and the staff of being convenient for regularly takes off filter disc 8 and cleans and maintains.

In the embodiment of the invention, after the valve 4 is opened, the water pump 5 works to pump the clean water without oil drops at the bottom of the box body 3 and the cleaned exploded cigarette beads out to the filter hopper 7, the filter disc 8 filters the clean water, the clean water flows back to the box body 3, and the cleaned exploded cigarette beads are retained in the filter hopper 7.

Example eight

A baffle 10 is also removably mounted on the side of the housing 1.

The arrangement of the baffle 10 is convenient for a worker to take down the equipment to observe the working condition inside the equipment when the equipment works, and is convenient for maintenance of the equipment and maintenance of the internal parts at all levels.

Taking an embodiment combining all the features described in the present application as an example, when oil and water are cleaned and separated from each other, clean water and the exploded cigarette beads are fed into the box 3 through the feeding hopper 9, then a lot of oil drops appear in the clean water in the box 3, the driving device 11 drives the rotating plate 17 and the one-way valve 26 to rotate circumferentially, and at the same time, the air pump 16 pumps air in the housing 1 into the one-way valve 26 to form large bubbles, in the process, the second gear 28 rotates in cooperation with teeth on the inner wall of the toothed ring 29 to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate, the sleeve plate 19 is in threaded engagement with the threaded rod 18, so that the sleeve plate 19 and the sliding block 21 simultaneously drive the one-way valve 26 and the blades 25 to do linear motion, in the process of linear motion, the first gear 22 rotates in cooperation with teeth on the rack plate 23, the blades 25 rotate to divide the large bubbles generated by the one-way valve 26 into a plurality of small bubbles, tiny oil drops in the box body 3 are attached to the small bubbles and float upwards, after a period of time, the valve 4 is opened, the water pump 5 works, clean water without oil drops at the bottom of the box body 3 and the cigarette exploded beads which are cleaned are pumped out to the filter hopper 7 to be filtered, the clean water flows back to the box body 3, after workers carry out concentrated subsequent treatment on the clean water and the oil drop suspension in the box body 3, and the cigarette exploded beads which are cleaned are kept in the filter hopper 7.

According to the oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the exploded beads of the cigarettes, provided by the invention, when the equipment is used for oil-water separation, bubbles for adhering tiny oil drops are continuously diffused in the box body 3, so that the distribution universality of the bubbles in the box body 3 is ensured, and the oil-water separation effect is greatly improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.