阅读说明：本技术 一种环境监测实验室用水处理过滤设备 (Water treatment filtration equipment is used in environmental monitoring laboratory ) 是由 韦顶堂 廖丹 刘尚周 于 2021-07-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种环境监测实验室用水处理过滤设备,其结构包括括支撑底板、过滤装置、控制面板、进水箱、连通管、静置罐,支撑底板右侧上端面与过滤装置底部相固定,并且过滤装置右侧端面嵌有控制面板,通过导流罩将海水往外侧四周进行分散,通过海水自身的重量对开闭板进行下压,这时开闭板绕着连接轴往下进行平稳的转动打开,避免海水发生较大的冲击,从而减弱海水在进行下落的过程中产生较多的浮沫,通过分隔杆顶部的顶针将海水中的浮沫进行刺破,减少海水的浮沫与过滤板发生接触,通过滑动轴在滑轨内部进行滑动,使得摆动框架带动过滤板进行左右摆动,从而避免浮沫堵塞在过滤板的滤孔内部,提高过滤板对海水过滤的效果。(The invention discloses water treatment filtering equipment for an environmental monitoring laboratory, which structurally comprises a supporting bottom plate, a filtering device, a control panel, a water inlet tank, a communicating pipe and a standing tank, wherein the upper end surface of the right side of the supporting bottom plate is fixed with the bottom of the filtering device, the control panel is embedded in the end surface of the right side of the filtering device, seawater is dispersed towards the periphery of the outer side through a flow guide cover, an opening and closing plate is pressed down through the weight of the seawater, the opening and closing plate rotates downwards and stably around a connecting shaft to be opened, the seawater is prevented from generating large impact, more floating foam generated in the falling process of the seawater is weakened, the floating foam in the seawater is punctured through an ejector pin at the top of a separating rod, the contact between the floating foam of the seawater and a filtering plate is reduced, a sliding shaft slides in a sliding rail, so that a swinging frame drives the filtering plate to swing left and right, thereby avoid floating the foam to block up inside the filtration pore of filter, improve the filter to the filterable effect of sea water.)

1. The utility model provides an environmental monitoring laboratory is with water treatment filtration equipment, its structure includes supporting baseplate (1), filter equipment (2), control panel (3), case (4), communicating pipe (5), the jar (6) of stewing, supporting baseplate (1) right side up end is fixed with filter equipment (2) bottom mutually to control panel (3) have been inlayed to filter equipment (2) right side terminal surface, case (4) fixed mounting is in filter equipment (2) top intaking, communicating pipe (5) lower extreme and filter equipment (2) left side lower extreme fixed mounting and link up mutually, establish in jar (6) top of stewing and link up mutually communicating pipe (5) upper end, jar (6) bottom of stewing is fixed mutually with supporting baseplate (1) left side up end, its characterized in that:

filter equipment (2) include rose box (21), unhurried current mechanism (22), defoaming mechanism (23), rose box (21) top is equipped with into water tank (4) to rose box (21) inside upper end fixed mounting has unhurried current mechanism (22), unhurried current mechanism (22) are located defoaming mechanism (23) directly over, defoaming mechanism (23) fixed mounting is in rose box (21) inside middle-end.

2. The water treatment filtering apparatus for the environmental monitoring laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the slow flow mechanism (22) comprises a guide plate (221), a support leg (222), an opening and closing mechanism (223) and a through hole (224), the upper end of the guide plate (221) is welded to the top end of the inner wall of the right side of the filter box (21), the lower end of the guide plate (221) is arranged at the top of the right side of the opening and closing mechanism (223), the outer side end of the support leg (222) is welded to the inner wall of the filter box (21), the inner side end of the support leg (222) is welded to the end face of the outer side of the opening and closing mechanism (223), and the through hole (224) penetrates through the end face of the outer side of the opening and closing mechanism (223).

3. The water treatment filtering apparatus for the environmental monitoring laboratory according to claim 2, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism (223) comprises a flow guide cover (23 a), an opening and closing plate (23 b), a connecting shaft (23 c) and a top spring (23 d), the end face of the outer side of the flow guide cover (23 a) is welded with the end of the inner side of the supporting leg (222), the inner side of the flow guide cover (23 a) is hinged with the end of the outer side of the opening and closing plate (23 b) through the connecting shaft (23 c), the top spring (23 d) is arranged at the joint of the inner side of the flow guide cover (23 a) and the opening and closing plate (23 b), and the flow guide cover (23 a) is located over the defoaming mechanism (23).

4. The water treatment filtering apparatus for the environmental monitoring laboratory according to claim 3, wherein: defoaming mechanism (23) are including acupuncture mechanism (231), stopper (232), spring lever (233), swing filter mechanism (234), stopper (232) are located acupuncture mechanism (231) up end to stopper (232) weld in spring lever (233) top, inside clearance fit penetrated in acupuncture mechanism (231) outside end was adopted to spring lever (233) upper end, spring lever (233) lower extreme and swing filter mechanism (234) outside end upper surface are fixed mutually.

5. The water treatment filtering device for the environmental monitoring laboratory according to claim 4, wherein: the acupuncture mechanism (231) comprises a lifting frame (31 a), a spacer bar (31 b), a separating rod (31 d) and an ejector pin (31 c), the upper end of the spring rod (233) penetrates through the lifting frame (31 a) in a clearance fit mode, the spacer bar (31 b) is welded inside the lifting frame (31 a), the separating rod (31 d) is welded inside the lifting frame (31 a), and the ejector pin (31 c) is arranged on the upper end face of the separating rod (31 d).

6. The water treatment filtering device for the environmental monitoring laboratory according to claim 4, wherein: the swing filtering mechanism (234) comprises a swing frame (34 a), a filter plate (34 b), a guide limiting frame (34 c), a sliding shaft (34 d) and a sliding rail (34 e), wherein the filter plate (34 b) is fixedly embedded in the swing frame (34 a), the outer side end of the swing frame (34 a) is positioned in the guide limiting frame (34 c), the sliding shaft (34 d) is fixedly embedded in the outer side end of the swing frame (34 a), the sliding shaft (34 d) is slidably installed in the sliding rail (34 e), and the sliding rail (34 e) is fixedly installed in the swing frame (34 a).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of environmental monitoring, in particular to water treatment filtering equipment for an environmental monitoring laboratory.

Background

The marine pollution generally means that the original state of the sea is changed by human beings, so that the ecological system of the sea is destroyed, and the environmental monitoring is needed to detect the content of substances in the sea water, thereby dividing the water quality of the sea water into four types, before detection, the impurities in the seawater are removed by using a treatment filtering device, so that the detection accuracy is ensured, however, in the process of filtering seawater, the treatment filtering equipment filters the seawater by using the filtering plate in the filtering tank, froth (foam) is easily generated in the process of falling of the seawater, the froth is easily adsorbed in the filtering holes of the filtering plate when contacting with the filtering plate in the filtering tank, therefore, the pressure inside the filtering holes in the filtering plate is changed, the circulation speed of the seawater inside the filtering holes of the filtering plate is reduced, and the filtering effect on the seawater is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: the water treatment filtering equipment for the environmental monitoring laboratory structurally comprises a supporting bottom plate, a filtering device, a control panel, a water inlet tank, a communicating pipe and a standing tank, wherein the upper end surface of the right side of the supporting bottom plate is fixed with the bottom of the filtering device, and a control panel is embedded on the end surface of the right side of the filtering device, the water inlet tank is fixedly arranged on the top of the filtering device, the lower end of the communicating pipe is fixedly arranged and communicated with the left lower end of the filtering device, the upper end of the communicating pipe is arranged at the top of the standing tank and communicated with the standing tank, the bottom of the standing tank is fixed with the upper end surface of the left side of the supporting bottom plate, the filtering device comprises a filtering tank, a slow flow mechanism and a defoaming mechanism, the top of the filtering tank is provided with a water inlet tank, and the inside upper end fixed mounting of rose box has the mechanism that slows down, it is located defoaming mechanism directly over to slow the mechanism, defoaming mechanism fixed mounting is in the inside middle-end of rose box.

As a further improvement of the invention, the flow slowing mechanism comprises a guide plate, a support leg, an opening and closing mechanism and a through hole, wherein the upper end of the guide plate is welded with the top end of the inner wall of the right side of the filter box, the lower end of the guide plate is arranged at the top of the right side of the opening and closing mechanism, the outer side end of the support leg is welded with the inner wall of the filter box, the inner side end of the support leg is welded with the end surface of the outer side of the opening and closing mechanism, the through hole penetrates through the end surface of the outer side of the opening and closing mechanism, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined angle with the right end higher than the left end and lower than the left end, and the right upper end of the guide plate is positioned at the bottom of the water inlet box.

As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a flow guide cover, an opening and closing plate, a connecting shaft and a top spring, the end face of the outer side of the flow guide cover is welded with the end of the inner side of the supporting leg, the inside of the flow guide cover is hinged with the end of the outer side of the opening and closing plate through the connecting shaft, the top spring is arranged at the joint of the inside of the flow guide cover and the opening and closing plate, the flow guide cover is positioned right above the defoaming mechanism, the flow guide cover is in a hollow quadrangular frustum structure, and the opening and closing plate, the connecting shaft and the top spring are all provided with two opening and closing plates and two top springs which are arranged in the flow guide cover in a left-right symmetrical mode.

As a further improvement of the invention, the defoaming mechanism comprises a needling mechanism, a limiting block, a spring rod and a swinging filtering mechanism, wherein the limiting block is positioned on the upper end surface of the needling mechanism and welded on the top of the spring rod, the upper end of the spring rod penetrates through the inner part of the outer side end of the needling mechanism in a clearance fit manner, the lower end of the spring rod is fixed with the upper surface of the outer side end of the swinging filtering mechanism, and four limiting blocks and four spring rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the outer side of the needling mechanism.

As a further improvement of the invention, the needling mechanism comprises a lifting frame, a partition bar, five partition rods and ejector pins, wherein the upper end of the spring rod penetrates through the lifting frame in a clearance fit manner, the partition bar is welded inside the lifting frame, the partition rods are welded inside the lifting frame, the ejector pins are arranged on the upper end surface of each partition rod, the tops of the partition bars are in a sharp-angled structure, the partition rods are in a cylindrical structure and provided with five ejector pins, and seven ejector pins are arranged on each partition rod.

As a further improvement of the invention, the swing filtering mechanism comprises a swing frame, a filtering plate, a guide limit frame, a sliding shaft and a sliding rail, wherein the filtering plate is fixedly embedded in the swing frame, the outer side end of the swing frame is positioned in the guide limit frame, the sliding shaft is fixedly embedded in the outer side end of the swing frame, the sliding shaft is slidably installed in the sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly installed in the swing frame, the two guide limit frames, the two sliding shafts and the two sliding rails are all arranged in the swing frame and are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the outer side of the swing frame.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. disperse the sea water toward the outside all around through the kuppe, push down the opening and closing board through the weight of sea water self, at this moment the opening and closing board down carries out steady rotation and opens round the connecting axle, avoids the sea water to take place great impact to weaken the sea water and producing more froth in the in-process of going on the whereabouts.

2. The in-process that the sea water falls carries out, exert pressure to the lifting frame through the weight of sea water self, at this moment through the elasticity that the spring beam produced, make lifting frame reciprocate, puncture the froth of floating in the sea water through the thimble at separation rod top, reduce the froth of floating of sea water and filter and take place the contact, slide in that the slide rail is inside through the sliding shaft, make swing frame drive the filter and carry out the horizontal hunting, thereby avoid floating the froth jam inside the filtration pore of filter, improve the filter to the filterable effect of sea water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water treatment filtering device for an environmental monitoring laboratory according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filtering apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top perspective view of a slow flow mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an opening and closing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a defoaming mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a needling mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial internal structure of a swing filter mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: a supporting bottom plate-1, a filtering device-2, a control panel-3, a water inlet tank-4, a communicating pipe-5, a standing tank-6, a filtering tank-21, a slow flow mechanism-22, a defoaming mechanism-23, a guide plate-221, supporting legs-222, an opening and closing mechanism-223, a through hole-224, a flow guide cover-23 a and an opening and closing plate-23 b, a connecting shaft-23 c, a top spring-23 d, a needling mechanism-231, a limiting block-232, a spring rod-233, a swinging filtering mechanism-234, a lifting frame-31 a, a parting strip-31 b, a separating rod-31 d, a thimble-31 c, a swinging frame-34 a, a filter plate-34 b, a guide limiting frame-34 c, a sliding shaft-34 d and a sliding rail-34 e.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in figures 1 to 4:

the invention relates to water treatment filtering equipment for an environmental monitoring laboratory, which structurally comprises a supporting base plate 1, a filtering device 2, a control panel 3, a water inlet tank 4, a communicating pipe 5 and a standing tank 6, wherein the upper end surface of the right side of the supporting base plate 1 is fixed with the bottom of the filtering device 2, the control panel 3 is embedded in the end surface of the right side of the filtering device 2, the water inlet tank 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering device 2, the lower end of the communicating pipe 5 is fixedly arranged and communicated with the lower end of the left side of the filtering device 2, the upper end of the communicating pipe 5 is arranged at the top of the standing tank 6 and communicated with the top, the bottom of the standing tank 6 is fixed with the upper end surface of the left side of the supporting base plate 1, the filtering device 2 comprises a filtering tank 21, a flow retarding mechanism 22 and a defoaming mechanism 23, the water inlet tank 4 is arranged at the top of the filtering tank 21, the flow retarding mechanism 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the filtering tank 21, and is positioned right above the defoaming mechanism 23, the defoaming mechanism 23 is fixedly installed at the middle end inside the filter tank 21.

Wherein, the slow flow mechanism 22 includes deflector 221, supporting legs 222, on-off mechanism 223, through-hole 224, deflector 221 upper end and the welding of rose box 21 right side inner wall top mutually to deflector 221 lower extreme is established at on-off mechanism 223 right side top, supporting legs 222 outside end and the welding of rose box 21 inner wall mutually, and supporting legs 222 medial extremity and on-off mechanism 223 outside terminal surface welding mutually, on-off mechanism 223 outside terminal surface runs through there is through-hole 224, deflector 221 is the high low inclination installation of left end of right-hand member, and the deflector 221 upper right end is located the bottom of case 4 of intaking, does benefit to and leads the flow with the inside sea water of case 4 of intaking to on-off mechanism 223 to make sea water and on-off mechanism 223 contact.

Wherein, the opening and closing mechanism 223 comprises a guide cover 23a, an opening and closing plate 23b, a connecting shaft 23c and a top spring 23d, the end surface of the outer side of the guide cover 23a is welded with the end of the inner side of the supporting leg 222, and the inside of the air guide cover 23a is hinged with the outer side end of the opening and closing plate 23b through a connecting shaft 23c, the top spring 23d is arranged at the joint of the inner part of the air guide sleeve 23a and the opening and closing plate 23b, the air guide sleeve 23a is positioned right above the defoaming mechanism 23, the air guide sleeve 23a is in a hollow quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, is beneficial to guiding and dispersing seawater around, reduces the impact of seawater, thereby reducing the floating foam generated by the seawater, the opening and closing plate 23b, the connecting shaft 23c and the top spring 23d are all provided with two, and is installed inside the air guide sleeve 23a in a left-right symmetrical manner, and is opened downwards through the opening and closing plate 23b, thereby, the seawater on the opening and closing plate 23b is buffered and guided, and the seawater is prevented from generating large impact.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the present invention, seawater is discharged into the filter tank 21 through the inlet tank 4, and the seawater is guided to flow down toward the upper end of the opening/closing mechanism 223 through the guide plate 221, at this time, the seawater is dispersed to the outer periphery through the diversion cover 23a, and simultaneously enters the diversion cover 23a through the through hole 224, then, the seawater comes into contact with the opening/closing plate 23b, the opening/closing plate 23b is pressed down by the own weight of the seawater, at this time, the opening/closing plate 23b is smoothly rotated and opened downward around the connecting shaft 23c, elastically supported by the urging spring 23d, thereby ensuring that the seawater is buffered and guided in the downward flowing process, avoiding the seawater from generating larger impact, thereby weakening the generation of more floating foam in the falling process of the seawater, avoiding the problem that when the seawater is filtered in the filter tank 21, the floating foam is blocked in the filtering holes of the filtering plate, so that the filtering box 21 is ensured to carry out normal filtering work on the seawater.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 5 to 7:

wherein, defoaming mechanism 23 includes acupuncture mechanism 231, stopper 232, spring beam 233, swing filter mechanism 234, stopper 232 is located acupuncture mechanism 231 up end to stopper 232 welds in the spring beam 233 top, spring beam 233 upper end adopts clearance fit to run through inside acupuncture mechanism 231 outside end, spring beam 233 lower extreme and swing filter mechanism 234 outside end upper surface are fixed mutually, stopper 232 and spring beam 233 all are equipped with four, establish respectively in acupuncture mechanism 231 outside four corners, ensure that acupuncture mechanism 231 carries out steady decline when receiving the sea water and assault.

Wherein, acupuncture mechanism 231 includes lift frame 31a, parting bead 31b, spacer bar 31d, thimble 31c, spring rod 233 upper end adopts clearance fit to run through inside lift frame 31a to lift frame 31a internal weld has spacer bar 31b, spacer bar 31d welds inside lift frame 31a, spacer bar 31d up end is equipped with thimble 31c, spacer bar 31b top is the closed angle structure, does benefit to and separates the foam that floats in the sea water, spacer bar 31d is the cylinder structure, is equipped with five, is equipped with seven thimbles 31c on every spacer bar 31d, does benefit to and punctures the foam that floats in the sea water that falls, reduces the foam and the contact of swing filter mechanism 234.

The swing filtering mechanism 234 comprises a swing frame 34a, a filter plate 34b, a guide limit frame 34c, a sliding shaft 34d and a sliding rail 34e, wherein the filter plate 34b is fixedly embedded in the swing frame 34a, the outer side end of the swing frame 34a is positioned in the guide limit frame 34c, the sliding shaft 34d is fixedly embedded in the outer side end of the swing frame 34a, the sliding shaft 34d is slidably installed in the sliding rail 34e, the sliding rail 34e is fixedly installed in the swing frame 34a, the two guide limit frames 34c, the two sliding shafts 34d and the two sliding rails 34e are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the outer side of the swing frame 34a in a bilateral symmetry manner, the swing frame 34a is ensured to drive the filter plate 34b to perform swing filtering, the swinging capacity of the filter plate 34b is increased, and floating foam blockage in the filtering holes of the filter plate 34b is reduced.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, when the seawater falls, the lifting frame 31a is pressed by the self weight of the seawater, at this time, the lifting frame 31a moves up and down by the elasticity of the spring rod 233, the division bar 31b is driven to divide the floating foam on the seawater, then the floating foam in the seawater is punctured by the thimble 31c on the top of the separation rod 31d, then the seawater is filtered by the filter plate 34b, the contact between the floating foam of the seawater and the filter plate 34b is reduced, the seawater is filtered on the filter plate 34b to generate certain hydraulic pressure, at this time, the sliding shaft 34d slides in the slide rail 34e, so that the swing frame 34a drives the filter plate 34b to swing left and right, the swing capability of the filter plate 34b is improved, thereby avoiding the froth to block in the inside of the filtration pore of filter 34b, improving the effect that filter 34b filters the sea water.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.