阅读说明：本技术 一种牛仔裤打磨加工设备 (Jeans processing equipment of polishing ) 是由 金志远 于 2019-10-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种牛仔裤打磨加工设备,包括操作台、设于所述操作台上的安装块及设于所述操作台底部的支撑杆,所述操作台上设有第一连接板,所述安装块侧壁上设有第一滑块,所述第一连接板侧壁上设有与所述第一滑块相配合的第一滑槽；所述安装块上设有打磨轮；其特征在于：所述安装块上设有第一设备腔,所述第一设备腔内设有驱动电机,所述打磨轮与所述驱动电机输出轴可拆卸配合,所述安装块上设有第一活动腔,所述打磨轮设于所述第一活动腔内。(The invention discloses jeans polishing processing equipment which comprises an operating platform, an installation block arranged on the operating platform and a support rod arranged at the bottom of the operating platform, wherein a first connecting plate is arranged on the operating platform, a first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the installation block, and a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate; a grinding wheel is arranged on the mounting block; the method is characterized in that: the grinding wheel is detachably matched with an output shaft of the driving motor, a first movable cavity is formed in the installation block, and the grinding wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity.)

1. A polishing and processing device for jeans comprises an operating platform (1), a mounting block (3) arranged on the operating platform (1) and a support rod (11) arranged at the bottom of the operating platform (1), wherein a first connecting plate (2) is arranged on the operating platform (1), a first sliding block (35) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting block (3), and a first sliding groove (25) matched with the first sliding block (35) is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate (2); a grinding wheel (37) is arranged on the mounting block (3); the method is characterized in that: be equipped with first equipment chamber (310) on installation (3) piece, be equipped with driving motor (3101) in first equipment chamber (310), polish wheel (37) with driving motor (3101) output shaft can dismantle the cooperation, be equipped with first activity chamber (34) on installation piece (3), polish wheel (37) are located in first activity chamber (34).

2. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with backup pad (31) on installation piece (3) lateral wall, backup pad (31) are located first connecting plate (2) top, first connecting plate (2) top is equipped with supporting spring (21), be equipped with first through-hole on backup pad (31), be equipped with on first connecting plate (2) with first through-hole matched with first guide arm (22), first guide arm (22) are worn to locate in the first through-hole.

3. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the first sliding groove (25), and a second sliding block (351) matched with the second sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the first sliding block (35); the side wall of the mounting block (3) is provided with a first connecting rod (32), and the first connecting rod (32) is provided with a first push plate (321).

4. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: first activity chamber (34) one side is equipped with second activity chamber (33), wear to be equipped with connecting pipe (36) in the second activity chamber (33), connecting pipe (36) cover is located on driving motor (3101) output shaft, connecting pipe (36) with driving motor (3101) output shaft transmission cooperation, emery wheel (37) cover is located on connecting pipe (36).

5. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: be equipped with spacing subassembly in connecting pipe (36), spacing subassembly is including locating second connecting rod (364) in connecting pipe (36), locate second connecting plate (368) and swing joint in the second connecting rod (364) one end in first gag lever post (365) of the second connecting rod (364) other end, be equipped with on connecting pipe (36) lateral wall with first gag lever post (365) matched with second through-hole (369), be equipped with on grinding wheel (37) inner wall with first gag lever post (365) matched with first spacing groove.

6. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: a first groove (361) is formed in the side wall of the connecting pipe (36), a third through hole is formed in the inner wall of the first groove (361), a first push rod (367) penetrates through the third through hole, one end of the first push rod (367) is arranged on the second connecting plate (368), and a second push plate (366) is arranged at the other end of the first push rod (367); a first movable groove (362) matched with the second connecting plate (368) is formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe (36), and a fixed spring (363) matched with the second connecting plate (368) is arranged in the first movable groove (362).

7. The jeans sanding process apparatus of claim 6, wherein: wear to be equipped with third connecting plate (330) in second activity chamber (33), be equipped with on third connecting plate (330) with first recess (361) matched with second recess, third connecting plate (330) top is equipped with first connecting block, second activity chamber (33) top be equipped with first connecting block matched with second activity groove (320).

8. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein: second activity groove (320) one side is equipped with third activity groove (350), be equipped with stopper (340) in third activity groove (350), be equipped with on stopper (340) with first connecting block matched with second spacing groove (3401), stopper (340) bottom be equipped with the first limiting plate of third activity groove (350) matched with.

9. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a cover plate (39) is arranged at the top of the first movable cavity (34), a second connecting block (391) is arranged on the side wall of the cover plate (39), and a third limiting groove (392) matched with the first connecting block is arranged on the second connecting block (391); the bottom of the cover plate (39) is provided with a connecting ring (393) matched with the inner wall of the first movable cavity (34), and the side wall of the connecting ring (393) is provided with a rubber pad.

10. A jeans sanding process apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (3) bottom is equipped with fourth movable groove (360), fourth movable groove (360) are located grinding wheel (37) one side, be equipped with third slider (3701) in fourth movable groove (360), be equipped with arc shell fragment (370) on third slider (3701).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garment processing, and particularly relates to jeans polishing and processing equipment.

Background

Most of polishing of jeans still relies on the manual work to polish, however this mode is because polishing whole journey is carried out by artifical manual, and its stability is relatively poor, polishes because of individual gimmick differs, and the degree of consistency is inconsistent, makes mistakes easily moreover, and the finished product quality of polishing out is poor and not unified, and machining efficiency is slow simultaneously, and the work amount of labour is big, and manufacturing cost is high, and the environment of workman's processing is abominable moreover, can't satisfy the production and processing demand.

Chinese patent CN207878094U discloses a jeans polishing and fixing device, which structurally comprises a workbench, wherein a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, the fixing block is integrally cylindrical, a circle of annular groove is inwards embedded in the side surface of the fixing block, a ring is rotatably arranged in the groove, a plurality of pairs of first supporting rods are arranged on the side surface of the ring, first air bags are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first supporting rods, the outer end parts of the first supporting rods are respectively hinged with the inner end parts of second supporting rods through hinge shafts, second air bags are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the second supporting rods, the first air bags and the second air bags are respectively cylindrical, inflating nozzles are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner end parts of the first air bags and the outer end parts of the second air bags, and the jeans can be well fixed; however, the jeans are still ground by the working experience of workers, if the jeans are ground in a mechanical mode, the grinding equipment is easy to wear, and the existing grinding equipment cannot meet the processing requirements of various jeans due to the fact that different jeans have different grinding requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides jeans polishing and processing equipment for overcoming the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a pair of jeans polishing and processing equipment comprises an operating platform, an installation block arranged on the operating platform and a support rod arranged at the bottom of the operating platform, wherein a first connecting plate is arranged on the operating platform, a first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the installation block, and a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate; a grinding wheel is arranged on the mounting block; the mounting block is provided with a first equipment cavity, a driving motor is arranged in the first equipment cavity, the polishing wheel is detachably matched with an output shaft of the driving motor, the mounting block is provided with a first movable cavity, and the polishing wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity; the operation table is used for placing jeans, and the jeans are placed on the operation table for processing; when the jeans are machined, the driving motor provides power for the polishing wheels, the polishing wheels rotate to improve the polishing effect on the jeans, the jeans are placed on the operating platform, the mounting blocks are pushed downwards, the polishing wheels are in contact with the surfaces of the jeans, and the jeans are polished; the positions of the jeans can be manually adjusted according to the needs, and the positions of the jeans, which need to be processed, are placed below the polishing wheels, so that different positions on the jeans can be conveniently polished, and the use flexibility of polishing equipment is improved; when different types of jeans are aimed at, the polishing wheel is detached from the output shaft of the driving motor, and the polishing wheel is taken out from the first movable cavity for replacement, so that the polishing equipment is suitable for more types of jeans, and the application range of the polishing equipment is widened; the polishing operation on the jeans is converted into a simple pressing action, polishing treatment on the jeans can be completed through pressing, the processing process of the jeans is simplified, and the processing efficiency of the jeans is improved.

A supporting plate is arranged on the side wall of the mounting block and is arranged above the first connecting plate, a supporting spring is arranged at the top of the first connecting plate, a first through hole is formed in the supporting plate, a first guide rod matched with the first through hole is arranged on the first connecting plate, and the first guide rod penetrates through the first through hole; under the action of the supporting spring, supporting force is always provided for the mounting block, and after the mounting block is pressed downwards to enable the grinding wheel to be in contact with the jeans, the mounting block is enabled to automatically reset upwards under the action of the supporting spring, so that the processing operation of the jeans is simpler, and the processing efficiency of the jeans is improved; under the mutual cooperation of first guide arm and first through-hole, play the guide effect to the motion of installation piece, make the installation piece do the up-and-down motion in vertical direction all the time, promote the contact effect of emery wheel and jeans, increase the pleasing to the eye degree after the jeans is polished.

A second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and a second sliding block matched with the second sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the first sliding block; a first connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the mounting block, and a first push plate is arranged on the first connecting rod; the second sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, so that the pressure of the first guide rod is reduced, the first guide rod is prevented from being broken due to overlarge stress, and the moving stability of the mounting block is further improved; under the action of the first push plate, acting points are provided for the mounting block, the mounting block is convenient to push to move downwards, and the polishing wheel is in contact with jeans to polish the jeans; under the mutually supporting effect of first guide arm, slider and spout, play good positioning action to the installation piece, avoid making the installation piece unilateral atress when promoting first push pedal down motion, promote the contact effect of emery wheel and jeans, increase the pleasing to the eye degree that the jeans polished.

A second movable cavity is arranged on one side of the first movable cavity, a connecting pipe is arranged in the second movable cavity in a penetrating mode, the connecting pipe is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor and is in transmission fit with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the polishing wheel is sleeved on the connecting pipe; the polishing wheel is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor under the action of the connecting pipe, so that the driving motor and the polishing wheel are in good transmission fit, and the polishing effect of the polishing wheel on jeans is improved; under the mutually supporting of connecting pipe and sanding wheel, realize sanding wheel and the cooperation of dismantling of driving motor output shaft, be convenient for pull down the sanding wheel from the driving motor output shaft and change it to the jeans of the wheel adaptation different grade type of polishing of trading into the different grade type promotes the application scope of the equipment of polishing, can change the great sanding wheel that wears and tear simultaneously, changes the sanding wheel of damage, guarantees the effect of polishing of the equipment of polishing.

A limiting assembly is arranged in the connecting pipe, the limiting assembly comprises a second connecting rod arranged in the connecting pipe, a second connecting plate arranged at one end of the second connecting rod and a first limiting rod movably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod, a second through hole matched with the first limiting rod is formed in the side wall of the connecting pipe, and a first limiting groove matched with the first limiting rod is formed in the inner wall of the polishing wheel; when the grinding wheel sleeve is arranged on the connecting pipe, the first limiting rod extends out of the second through hole, one end of the first limiting rod is inserted into the first limiting groove, the grinding wheel is fixed under the mutual matching of the first limiting rod and the first limiting groove, the driving motor drives the connecting pipe to rotate, the grinding wheel synchronously rotates, and the processing effect on jeans is improved.

A first groove is formed in the side wall of the connecting pipe, a third through hole is formed in the inner wall of the first groove, a first push rod penetrates through the third through hole, one end of the first push rod is arranged on the second connecting plate, and a second push plate is arranged at the other end of the first push rod; a first movable groove matched with the second connecting plate is formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and a fixed spring matched with the second connecting plate is arranged in the first movable groove; when the polishing wheel is detached from the connecting pipe, the second push plate is pushed, the second push plate pushes the first push rod to move, the second connecting plate is pushed to move under the action of the first push rod, the second connecting plate moves along the inner wall of the first movable groove, the second connecting plate drives the second connecting rod to move, the first limiting rod moves along with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod rotates for a certain angle around a connecting point with the first limiting rod and then pulls the first limiting rod to move together, the first limiting rod is drawn out from the first limiting groove, the connecting pipe loses the rotation stopping effect on the polishing wheel, the polishing wheel can be conveniently detached from the connecting pipe, and the polishing wheel can be conveniently replaced; when the wheel of polishing is fixed on the connecting pipe, under the effect of fixed spring, for the second connecting plate provides the holding power, make the second connecting plate arrange first activity groove one end in all the time, make the second connecting rod provide the holding power for first gag lever post, prevent that first gag lever post from deviating from first gag lever post, promote the fixed effect of connecting pipe to the wheel of polishing.

A third connecting plate penetrates through the second movable cavity, a second groove matched with the first groove is formed in the third connecting plate, a first connecting block is arranged at the top of the third connecting plate, and a second movable groove matched with the first connecting block is formed in the top of the second movable cavity; when the grinding wheel needs to be replaced, the first connecting block is pushed along the second movable groove, so that the first connecting block moves towards one side of the second movable cavity along the second movable groove, the first connecting block drives the third connecting plate to move, and the third connecting plate pushes the second push plate to move towards the side wall of the other side of the groove, so that the first limiting rod can be conveniently separated from the first limiting groove; under the continuous movement of the third connecting plate, after the second push plate moves to the side wall of the other side of the groove, the third connecting plate pushes the connecting pipe to move towards one side of the driving motor, so that the connecting pipe is separated from the polishing wheel, and the polishing wheel is convenient to detach from the connecting pipe and replace; under the mutually supporting of third connecting plate and connecting pipe, be convenient for control the connecting pipe, the wheel of polishing is thrown off the cooperation with messenger's connecting pipe that can be convenient, changes the wheel of polishing, makes the equipment of polishing adapt to the jeans of multiple different grade type, ensures the effect of polishing of the equipment of polishing.

A third movable groove is formed in one side of the second movable groove, a limiting block is arranged in the third movable groove, a second limiting groove matched with the first connecting block is formed in the limiting block, and a first limiting plate matched with the third movable groove is arranged at the bottom of the limiting block; first link block is after moving to second movable groove one end, promote the stopper and move along the third movable groove, make the stopper move to third movable groove one end, first link block embedding is at the second spacing inslot, play limiting displacement to first link block under the effect of second spacing groove, make the connecting pipe be in the second activity intracavity, be convenient for pack into first activity intracavity with the wheel of polishing, treat that the wheel of polishing packs into first activity intracavity after, promote the connecting pipe and enter into first activity intracavity under the effect of third connecting plate, make the connecting pipe wear to locate in the wheel of polishing, go the fixed action to the wheel of polishing, be convenient for driving motor drives the wheel of polishing and rotates, provide good polishing effect for jeans.

A cover plate is arranged at the top of the first movable cavity, a second connecting block is arranged on the side wall of the cover plate, and a third limiting groove matched with the first connecting block is arranged on the second connecting block; the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a connecting ring matched with the inner wall of the first movable cavity, and the side wall of the connecting ring is provided with a rubber pad; after the grinding wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity and is matched with the connecting pipe, the cover plate covers the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is protected under the action of the cover plate, impurities are prevented from falling into the first movable cavity to influence the normal work of the grinding wheel, and the working stability of the grinding wheel is improved; after the cover plate is arranged on the first movable cavity, the third limiting groove is sleeved on the first connecting block, and the first connecting block is fixed under the action of the third limiting groove, so that the third connecting plate is fixed, the connecting pipe is prevented from falling off from the polishing wheel under the matching of the third connecting plate and the first groove, and the connecting effect of the connecting pipe and the polishing wheel is improved; under the effect of rubber pad, increase the contact effect of go-between and first activity intracavity wall, play the fixed action to the apron, prevent that the apron from deviating from easily in the first activity intracavity, promote the cooperation effect of apron and first activity chamber.

A fourth movable groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting block and is formed in one side of the polishing wheel, a third sliding block is arranged in the fourth movable groove, and an arc-shaped elastic sheet is arranged on the third sliding block; the bottom of the arc-shaped elastic sheet is lower than the bottom of the polishing wheel, when the mounting block is pressed downwards to enable the polishing wheel to be in contact with the surface of the jeans, the arc-shaped elastic sheet is in contact with the jeans before the polishing wheel, the arc-shaped elastic sheet is deformed under the action of the operating platform, the arc-shaped elastic sheet pushes the third sliding block to move along the inner wall of the fourth movable groove, and under the action of the arc-shaped elastic sheet, pressure is generated on the jeans, so that the jeans are fixed, the polishing wheel is enabled to be aligned with the positions needing to be processed on the jeans more accurately, the jeans are prevented from moving when being polished, the polishing effect on the jeans is improved, and the rejection rate of the jeans is reduced.

The invention has the following advantages: when different types of jeans are aimed at, the polishing wheel is detached from the output shaft of the driving motor, and the polishing wheel is taken out from the first movable cavity for replacement, so that the polishing equipment is suitable for more types of jeans, and the application range of the polishing equipment is widened; the polishing operation on the jeans is converted into a simple pressing action, polishing treatment on the jeans can be completed through pressing, the processing process of the jeans is simplified, and the processing efficiency of the jeans is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at C.

FIG. 6 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at D.

Fig. 8 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 8 at E.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 10 at F.

Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 12.

Fig. 14 is a sixth schematic sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of fig. 14 at H.

Fig. 16 is a schematic sectional view seven of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-16, a jeans polishing device comprises an operating platform 1, an installation block 3 arranged on the operating platform 1, and four support rods 11 arranged at the bottom of the operating platform 1, wherein the four support rods are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the operating platform to provide reliable support effect for the operating platform; the operating table 1 is provided with two first connecting plates 2 which are respectively arranged on the side walls of two sides of the operating table, the side wall of the mounting block 3 is provided with a first sliding block 35, and the side wall of the first connecting plate 2 is provided with a first sliding groove 25 matched with the first sliding block 35; under the mutual cooperation of the first sliding chute and the first sliding block, the mounting block can do lifting motion along the connecting plate; a grinding wheel 37 is arranged on the mounting block 3; be equipped with first equipment chamber 310 on the 3 pieces of installation, be equipped with driving motor 3101 in the first equipment chamber 310, polish wheel 37 with the cooperation can be dismantled to driving motor 3101 output shaft, be equipped with first activity chamber 34 on the installation piece 3, first equipment chamber one side is located in first activity chamber, and first activity chamber runs through the installation piece, polish wheel 37 is located in the first activity chamber 34, the first activity intracavity is worn to locate by polish wheel bottom.

The operation table is used for placing jeans, and the jeans are placed on the operation table for processing; when the jeans are machined, the driving motor provides power for the polishing wheels, the polishing wheels rotate to improve the polishing effect on the jeans, the jeans are placed on the operating platform, the mounting blocks are pushed downwards, the polishing wheels are in contact with the surfaces of the jeans, and the jeans are polished; the positions of the jeans can be manually adjusted according to the needs, and the positions of the jeans, which need to be processed, are placed below the polishing wheels, so that different positions on the jeans can be conveniently polished, and the use flexibility of polishing equipment is improved; when different types of jeans are aimed at, the polishing wheel is detached from the output shaft of the driving motor, and the polishing wheel is taken out from the first movable cavity for replacement, so that the polishing equipment is suitable for more types of jeans, and the application range of the polishing equipment is widened; the polishing operation on the jeans is converted into a simple pressing action, polishing treatment on the jeans can be completed through pressing, the processing process of the jeans is simplified, and the processing efficiency of the jeans is improved.

A supporting plate 31 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting block 3, the supporting plate 31 is arranged above the first connecting plate 2, a supporting spring 21 is arranged at the top of the first connecting plate 2, a first through hole is formed in the supporting plate 31, a first guide rod 22 matched with the first through hole is arranged on the first connecting plate 2, and the first guide rod 22 is arranged in the first through hole in a penetrating manner; under the action of the supporting spring, supporting force is always provided for the mounting block, and after the mounting block is pressed downwards to enable the grinding wheel to be in contact with the jeans, the mounting block is enabled to automatically reset upwards under the action of the supporting spring, so that the processing operation of the jeans is simpler, and the processing efficiency of the jeans is improved; under the mutual cooperation of first guide arm and first through-hole, play the guide effect to the motion of installation piece, make the installation piece do the up-and-down motion in vertical direction all the time, promote the contact effect of emery wheel and jeans, increase the pleasing to the eye degree after the jeans is polished.

A second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the first sliding groove 25, and a second sliding block 351 matched with the second sliding groove is arranged on the side wall of the first sliding block 35; a first connecting rod 32 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting block 3, and a first push plate 321 is arranged on the first connecting rod 32; the second sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, so that the pressure of the first guide rod is reduced, the first guide rod is prevented from being broken due to overlarge stress, and the moving stability of the mounting block is further improved; under the action of the first push plate, acting points are provided for the mounting block, the mounting block is convenient to push to move downwards, and the polishing wheel is in contact with jeans to polish the jeans; under the mutually supporting effect of first guide arm, slider and spout, play good positioning action to the installation piece, avoid making the installation piece unilateral atress when promoting first push pedal down motion, promote the contact effect of emery wheel and jeans, increase the pleasing to the eye degree that the jeans polished.

A second movable cavity 33 is arranged on one side of the first movable cavity 34, a connecting pipe 36 penetrates through the second movable cavity 33, the connecting pipe 36 is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 3101, the connecting pipe 36 is in transmission fit with the output shaft of the driving motor 3101, the connecting pipe can move along the output shaft of the driving motor without influencing the transmission fit of the driving motor and the connecting pipe, and the polishing wheel 37 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 36; the inner wall of the first movable cavity is provided with a third connecting block 341 matched with the connecting pipe, and the third connecting block plays a supporting role for the connecting pipe, so that the fixing effect of the connecting pipe on the polishing wheel is improved; the grinding wheel is provided with a positioning block 371, and after the grinding wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity, the positioning block is contacted with the inner wall of the first movable cavity, so that the grinding wheel is fixed under the action of the positioning block, the grinding wheel is prevented from shaking during rotation, and the processing effect of the grinding wheel on jeans is improved; the polishing wheel is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor under the action of the connecting pipe, so that the driving motor and the polishing wheel are in good transmission fit, and the polishing effect of the polishing wheel on jeans is improved; under the mutually supporting of connecting pipe and sanding wheel, realize sanding wheel and the cooperation of dismantling of driving motor output shaft, be convenient for pull down the sanding wheel from the driving motor output shaft and change it to the jeans of the wheel adaptation different grade type of polishing of trading into the different grade type promotes the application scope of the equipment of polishing, can change the great sanding wheel that wears and tear simultaneously, changes the sanding wheel of damage, guarantees the effect of polishing of the equipment of polishing.

A limiting assembly is arranged in the connecting pipe 36, the limiting assembly comprises a second connecting rod 364 arranged in the connecting pipe 36, a second connecting plate 368 arranged at one end of the second connecting rod 364 and a first limiting rod 365 hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod 364, a second through hole 369 matched with the first limiting rod 365 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 36, the side wall of the second through hole is arc-shaped, and the damage to the first limiting rod caused by the contact of the side wall of the first through hole and the first limiting rod is avoided; a first limit groove matched with the first limit rod 365 is formed in the inner wall of the grinding wheel 37; when the grinding wheel sleeve is arranged on the connecting pipe, the first limiting rod extends out of the second through hole, one end of the first limiting rod is inserted into the first limiting groove, the grinding wheel is fixed under the mutual matching of the first limiting rod and the first limiting groove, the driving motor drives the connecting pipe to rotate, the grinding wheel synchronously rotates, and the processing effect on jeans is improved.

A first groove 361 is formed in the side wall of the connecting pipe 36, a third through hole is formed in the inner wall of the first groove 361, a first push rod 367 penetrates through the third through hole, one end of the first push rod 367 is arranged on the second connecting plate 368, and a second push plate 366 is arranged at the other end of the first push rod 367; a first movable groove 362 matched with the second connecting plate 368 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 36, and a fixed spring 363 matched with the second connecting plate 368 is arranged in the first movable groove 362; when the polishing wheel is detached from the connecting pipe, the second push plate is pushed, the second push plate pushes the first push rod to move, the second connecting plate is pushed to move under the action of the first push rod, the second connecting plate moves along the inner wall of the first movable groove, the second connecting plate drives the second connecting rod to move, the first limiting rod moves along with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod rotates for a certain angle around a connecting point with the first limiting rod and then pulls the first limiting rod to move together, the first limiting rod is drawn out from the first limiting groove, the connecting pipe loses the rotation stopping effect on the polishing wheel, the polishing wheel can be conveniently detached from the connecting pipe, and the polishing wheel can be conveniently replaced; when the wheel of polishing is fixed on the connecting pipe, under the effect of fixed spring, for the second connecting plate provides the holding power, make the second connecting plate arrange first activity groove one end in all the time, make the second connecting rod provide the holding power for first gag lever post, prevent that first gag lever post from deviating from first gag lever post, promote the fixed effect of connecting pipe to the wheel of polishing.

A third connecting plate 330 penetrates through the second movable cavity 33, a second groove matched with the first groove 361 is formed in the third connecting plate 330, a first connecting block is arranged at the top of the third connecting plate 330, and a second movable groove 320 matched with the first connecting block is formed in the top of the second movable cavity 33; the side wall of the driving motor is provided with a first reset spring, the first reset spring is matched with the connecting pipe, when the third connecting plate moves to one side of the second movable cavity close to the driving motor, the first reset spring contracts to generate elastic force on the third connecting plate, and the elastic force of the first reset spring is greater than that of the fixed spring; when the grinding wheel needs to be replaced, the first connecting block is pushed along the second movable groove, so that the first connecting block moves towards one side of the second movable cavity along the second movable groove, the first connecting block drives the third connecting plate to move, and the third connecting plate pushes the second push plate to move towards the side wall of the other side of the groove, so that the first limiting rod can be conveniently separated from the first limiting groove; under the continuous movement of the third connecting plate, after the second push plate moves to the side wall of the other side of the groove, the third connecting plate pushes the connecting pipe to move towards one side of the driving motor, the connecting pipe compresses the first return spring, so that the connecting pipe is separated from the polishing wheel, and the polishing wheel is conveniently detached from the connecting pipe and replaced; under the mutually supporting of third connecting plate and connecting pipe, be convenient for control the connecting pipe, the wheel of polishing is thrown off the cooperation with messenger's connecting pipe that can be convenient, changes the wheel of polishing, makes the equipment of polishing adapt to the jeans of multiple different grade type, ensures the effect of polishing of the equipment of polishing.

A third movable groove 350 is formed in one side of the second movable groove 320, a limiting block 340 is arranged in the third movable groove 350, a second limiting groove 3401 matched with the first connecting block is formed in the limiting block 340, and a first limiting plate matched with the third movable groove 350 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting block 340; under the mutual matching of the first limiting plate and the third movable groove, the limiting block is fixed, and the limiting block is prevented from falling out of the third movable groove; after the first connecting block moves to one end of the second movable groove, the limiting block is pushed to move along the third movable groove, so that the limiting block moves to one end of the third movable groove, the first connecting block is embedded into the second limiting groove, the limiting effect is realized on the first connecting block under the action of the second limiting groove, the connecting pipe is positioned in the second movable cavity, a polishing wheel is conveniently arranged in the first movable cavity, after the polishing wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity, the connecting pipe is pushed to enter the first movable cavity under the action of the first reset spring, the third connecting plate is slowly driven to move when the connecting pipe moves, the third connecting plate is enabled to always extrude the second push plate, the first limiting rod is prevented from extending out of the first through hole, the first connecting block is released until the connecting pipe is inserted into the polishing wheel, so that the second supporting rod moves towards the top of the connecting pipe under the action of the fixed spring to provide supporting force for the first limiting rod, release first gag lever post from first through-hole in, make first gag lever post embedding play the fixed action to the wheel of polishing to first spacing inslot, the driving motor of being convenient for drives the wheel of polishing and rotates, provides good polishing effect for jeans.

A cover plate 39 is arranged at the top of the first movable cavity 34, a second connecting block 391 is arranged on the side wall of the cover plate 39, and a third limiting groove 392 matched with the first connecting block is arranged on the second connecting block 391; a connecting ring 393 matched with the inner wall of the first movable cavity 34 is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 39, and a rubber pad is arranged on the side wall of the connecting ring 393; after the grinding wheel is arranged in the first movable cavity and is matched with the connecting pipe, the cover plate covers the first movable cavity, the first movable cavity is protected under the action of the cover plate, impurities are prevented from falling into the first movable cavity to influence the normal work of the grinding wheel, and the working stability of the grinding wheel is improved; after the cover plate is arranged on the first movable cavity, the third limiting groove is sleeved on the first connecting block, and the first connecting block is fixed under the action of the third limiting groove, so that the third connecting plate is fixed, the connecting pipe is prevented from falling off from the polishing wheel under the matching of the third connecting plate and the first groove, and the connecting effect of the connecting pipe and the polishing wheel is improved; under the effect of rubber pad, increase the contact effect of go-between and first activity intracavity wall, play the fixed action to the apron, prevent that the apron from deviating from easily in the first activity intracavity, promote the cooperation effect of apron and first activity chamber.

The bottom of the mounting block 3 is provided with two groups of fourth movable grooves 360 which are respectively arranged on two sides of the grinding wheel 37, a third slide block 3701 is arranged in the fourth movable grooves 360, and an arc-shaped elastic sheet 370 is arranged on the third slide block 3701; a first limiting spring 3601 is arranged on the inner wall of the fourth movable groove, and the elasticity of the arc-shaped elastic sheet is increased under the action of the first limiting spring, so that the arc-shaped elastic sheet is not easy to deform; the bottom of the arc-shaped elastic sheet is lower than the bottom of the polishing wheel, when the mounting block is pressed downwards to enable the polishing wheel to be in contact with the surface of the jeans, the arc-shaped elastic sheet is in contact with the jeans before the polishing wheel, the arc-shaped elastic sheet is deformed under the action of the operating platform, the arc-shaped elastic sheet pushes the third sliding block to move along the inner wall of the fourth movable groove, and under the action of the arc-shaped elastic sheet, pressure is generated on the jeans, so that the jeans are fixed, the polishing wheel is enabled to be aligned with the positions needing to be processed on the jeans more accurately, the jeans are prevented from moving when being polished, the polishing effect on the jeans is improved, and the rejection rate of the jeans is reduced.

A third groove matched with the first sliding groove 25 is formed in the operating platform 1, a supporting component is arranged in the third groove and comprises a supporting block 41 capable of doing lifting movement, and an air cylinder 12 used for driving the supporting block 41 to do lifting movement is arranged on the operating platform 1; when different types of jeans are aimed at, the positions of the supporting blocks are adjusted, the depth of the first sliding groove is adjusted under the action of the supporting blocks, so that the descending height of the mounting blocks is controlled, the polishing operation on the jeans is converted into a process of pushing the mounting blocks to push downwards, the distance of each downwards moving of the mounting blocks is kept consistent under the action of the supporting blocks, the stability of polishing operation on the jeans is improved, and the quality uniformity of finished products is ensured; under the height-adjustable of supporting shoe, make the equipment of polishing adapt to the jeans of multiple different grade type, increase the application scope of the equipment of polishing.

The supporting component further comprises a supporting seat 4 arranged in the third groove, a third movable cavity is arranged in the supporting seat 4, the supporting block 41 penetrates through the third movable cavity, a fourth sliding block 411 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting block 41, and a third sliding groove 42 matched with the fourth sliding block 411 is arranged on the inner wall of the third movable cavity; the third sliding block is matched with the third sliding groove, so that the supporting block is prevented from falling out of the third movable cavity, and the connecting effect of the supporting block and the third movable cavity is improved; the third movable cavity limits the maximum stroke of the movement of the supporting block, so that the supporting block can do lifting movement within a certain range, the supporting function is realized for the mounting block, the height of the mounting block at each descending height is the same, and the uniformity of the quality of finished products is ensured.

A second equipment cavity is arranged in the operating platform 1, the cylinder 12 is arranged in the second equipment cavity, a fourth movable cavity 13 is arranged on one side of the second equipment cavity, an oil pressure cavity 14 is arranged on one side of the fourth movable cavity 13, a piston rod of the cylinder 12 penetrates through the fourth movable cavity 13, a fourth connecting plate 121 is arranged on the piston rod of the cylinder 12, a second push rod 122 is arranged on the fourth connecting plate 121, a third push plate 123 is arranged at one end of the second push rod 122, the second push rod 122 penetrates through the oil pressure cavity 14, and the oil pressure cavity 14 is communicated with the third movable cavity through an oil pipeline 16; because the first connecting plate has two, corresponding oil pressure chamber is two, be equipped with two second push rods on the fourth connecting plate, the effect of fourth connecting plate is controlled two third push pedals simultaneously in class, when highly adjusting the supporting shoe, the cylinder promotes the piston rod and moves along the inner wall of fourth activity chamber, make the fourth connecting plate promote the third push pedal and move at the oil pressure intracavity, push the hydraulic oil of oil pressure intracavity into the third activity intracavity under the effect of third push pedal, make the supporting shoe up move along the inner wall of third activity chamber under the effect of hydraulic oil, adjust the position of supporting shoe, so that the distance that makes the wheel of polishing descend is the same with the distance that the jeans needs to be processed, be convenient for polish the processing to the jeans, promote the processing effect of polishing to the jeans.

A partition plate is arranged in the third movable cavity, the bottom of the third movable cavity is divided into an oil storage cavity 43 by the partition plate, the oil pressure cavity 14 is communicated with the oil storage cavity 43, a fourth through hole 431 is formed in the partition plate, an oil inlet hole 44 is formed in the side wall of the oil storage cavity, and an oil delivery pipe corresponds to the oil inlet hole; the hydraulic oil that enters into the third activity intracavity is saved in the oil storage intracavity, under the effect of third through-hole, makes the oil storage chamber communicate with each other with third activity chamber, is convenient for make the hydraulic oil of oil storage intracavity enter into the third activity intracavity and provide the supporting role for the supporting shoe, and the control supporting shoe is elevating movement to adjust the distance that the installation piece descends, be convenient for process out different polishing effects on jeans.

A second return spring 422 is arranged on the fourth sliding block 411, the top of the second return spring 422 is in contact with the inner wall of the third sliding groove 42, and a chute 421 is arranged at the bottom of the third sliding groove 42; after the supporting block moves upwards, the fourth sliding block moves to the top position of the third sliding groove, so that the second return spring is in a compressed state, and when the cylinder drives the piston rod to retract, the supporting block moves downwards under the action of the second return spring to complete the resetting action of the supporting block; the hydraulic oil that enters into in the third spout flows down under the effect of chute, avoids hydraulic oil to stay in the third spout and influences the elevating movement of supporting shoe in the third activity intracavity, promotes supporting shoe elevating movement's stability.

A mounting pipe 23 is arranged on the first connecting plate 2, a second limiting rod 5 penetrates through the mounting pipe 23, and a fourth limiting groove 38 matched with the second limiting rod 5 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting block 3; when the processing equipment does not use, make the second gag lever post imbed into the fourth spacing inslot, under the mutually supporting of second gag lever post and fourth spacing groove, play the fixed action to the installation piece, avoid the installation piece to down move when not using, make the wheel of polishing and mesa produce the collision, play the guard action to the wheel of polishing, prolong the life of the wheel of polishing.

A fifth movable groove 231 and a sixth movable groove 232 are arranged on the mounting pipe 23, the bottoms of the fifth movable groove and the sixth movable groove are communicated, the fifth movable groove and the sixth movable groove are longitudinally arranged on the mounting pipe, and the length of the fifth movable groove is greater than that of the sixth movable groove; a fourth connecting block 52 matched with the fifth movable groove 231 is arranged on the side wall of the second limiting rod 5; the fourth connecting block can move in the fifth movable groove and the sixth movable groove, when the second baffle is not matched with the fourth limiting groove, the fourth connecting block is arranged at one end of the fifth movable groove, and when the second baffle is embedded in the fourth limiting groove, the fourth connecting block is arranged at one end of the sixth movable groove; under the mutually supporting of connecting block and activity groove, be convenient for play the fixed action to the second gag lever post, make the second gag lever post mutually support with the fourth gag lever post as required, avoid the second gag lever post to cause the influence to the elevating movement of installation piece when equipment of polishing uses, play the fixed action to the installation piece under the effect of second gag lever post when equipment of polishing does not use.

A second limiting spring 24 is sleeved on the mounting pipe 23, and a fifth connecting plate 51 matched with the second limiting spring 24 is arranged on the second limiting rod 5; under the cooperation of the fifth connecting plate and the second limiting spring, the cooperation effect of the fourth connecting block and the fifth movable groove and the cooperation effect of the sixth movable groove are improved, the fourth connecting block is fixed in the fifth movable groove and the sixth movable groove, and the cooperation effect of the second limiting rod and the fourth limiting groove is improved.

A connecting spring 381 is arranged in the fourth limiting groove 38, a sixth connecting block 382 matched with the second limiting rod 5 is arranged at one end of the connecting spring 381, and a connecting groove matched with the second limiting rod 5 is arranged on the sixth connecting block 382; when the polishing equipment is not used, the second limiting rod is pushed to move towards the installation pipe, the fourth connecting block is made to move along the inner wall of the fifth movable groove, when the fourth connecting block moves to the bottom of the fifth movable groove, the second limiting rod pushes the sixth connecting block to move towards the inside of the fourth limiting groove, the second push rod is rotated, the fourth connecting block is embedded into the sixth movable groove, the second limiting rod is fixed under the mutual matching of the sixth movable groove and the fourth connecting block, the fourth connecting block is embedded into the sixth movable groove under the combined action of the second limiting spring and the connecting spring, and the fourth connecting block is fixed, so that the fixing effect of the second limiting rod on the installation block is improved; the movement of second gag lever post provides the headspace under the effect of sixth connecting block and coupling spring, and the sixth spacing groove of being convenient for plays fixed action to the fourth connecting block to play the guard action to the wheel of polishing, extension wheel of polishing life.

Before the jeans are polished, the height of the supporting block is adjusted according to the type of the jeans to be polished, the descending distance of the polishing wheel corresponds to the polishing process requirement of the jeans, the driving motor is started to drive the polishing wheel to rotate, the jeans are tiled on the operating table, the position to be polished is slowly moved to the position below the polishing wheel, the first push plate is pushed to drive the polishing wheel to move downwards to be contacted with the surface of the jeans, the jeans are polished, the polishing treatment on the jeans is completed in a mode of continuously pressing the first push plate, the efficiency of the jeans is improved, and the uniform quality of finished products is ensured; after the jeans are processed, the driving motor stops working, the mounting block is fixed under the action of the second limiting rod, the polishing wheel is protected, the service life of the polishing wheel is prolonged, and the reliability of polishing processing equipment is improved.