阅读说明：本技术 一种用于复合肥料的上下混合型均化装置 (A upper and lower mixed type homogenization device for compound fertilizer ) 是由 王涌 于 2019-08-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种用于复合肥料的均化装置,尤其涉及一种用于复合肥料的上下混合型均化装置。因此,本发明的技术问题是：提供一种能够避免复合肥料颗粒破碎、节省成本的用于复合肥料的上下混合型均化装置。本发明的技术实施方案为：一种用于复合肥料的上下混合型均化装置,包括有底座、筒体、第一弧形加强板、第一大连接轴、第一大轴承、第一大支架、第一中轴承、长丝杆等；筒体位于底座的上方,筒体的右侧连接有第一弧形加强板。本发明所提供的一种用于复合肥料的上下混合型均化装置,能够对复合肥料进行上下混合均化,能够避免复合肥料颗粒破碎,节省成本,而且能够对复合肥料进行多种方式的上下翻料混合,均化效果好,有利于复合肥料的生产。(The invention relates to a homogenizing device for compound fertilizer, in particular to an up-and-down mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer. Therefore, the technical problems of the invention are as follows: the vertical mixing type homogenizing device for the compound fertilizer can avoid crushing of compound fertilizer particles and save cost. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a vertical mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer comprises a base, a cylinder, a first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, a first large connecting shaft, a first large bearing, a first large bracket, a first middle bearing, a long screw rod and the like; the barrel is located the top of base, and the right side of barrel is connected with first arc reinforcing plate. The vertically-mixed type homogenizing device for the compound fertilizer provided by the invention can vertically mix and homogenize the compound fertilizer, can avoid crushing compound fertilizer particles, saves the cost, can vertically turn over and mix the compound fertilizer in various modes, has a good homogenizing effect, and is beneficial to the production of the compound fertilizer.)

1. A vertical mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer comprises a base, a barrel, a first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, a first large connecting shaft, a first large bearing, a first large support, a first middle bearing, a long lead screw, a second middle bearing and a large nut, wherein the barrel is positioned above the base, the right side of the barrel is connected with the first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the middle part of the right side of the barrel is connected with the first large connecting shaft, the first large connecting shaft is embedded in the middle part of the first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the right end of the first large connecting shaft is in interference connection with the first large bearing, the first large bearing is embedded in the upper part of the first large support, the first large support is positioned on the right side of the first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the lower end of the first large support is connected with the right side of the top of the base, the first middle bearing is embedded in the middle position of the bottom of the barrel, the lower end of the long lead screw is in interference connection with the first middle bearing, the second middle, the bearing is located directly over first well bearing in the second, and the upper portion and the second of long lead screw are held the interference and are connected, and big nut cover is on long lead screw, big nut and long lead screw threaded connection, big nut are located the barrel, characterized by: the device also comprises a connecting disc, an annular plate, a first small bearing, a small connecting shaft, a material turning plate, a rectangular guide strip, a baffle plate, a movable plate, a second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, a second large connecting shaft, a small spring, a stop block, a second large bearing and a second large bracket, wherein a large nut is embedded in the middle of the connecting disc, a rotary hole is formed in the circumferential wall of the connecting disc, the annular plate is positioned in the cylinder body and is in sliding fit with the cylinder body, an axial sliding groove is formed in the left side of the outer circumferential wall of the annular plate, the connecting disc is positioned in the annular plate, a first small bearing is embedded in the inner circumferential wall of the annular plate and corresponds to the rotary hole, one end of the small connecting shaft is in interference connection with the first small bearing, the other end of the small connecting shaft is rotatably positioned in the rotary hole, the middle of the material turning plate is embedded in the small connecting shaft, the material turning plate is positioned between the, the rectangular guide strip is positioned on the left side of the annular plate, the rectangular guide strip is positioned in the axial sliding groove, the rectangular guide strip is in sliding fit with the axial sliding groove, an inlet and an outlet are vertically formed in the left side of the top of the barrel, a large sliding groove is horizontally formed in the upper end of the left side of the barrel and is communicated with the inlet and the outlet, the large sliding groove is positioned on the left side of the second middle bearing, a baffle is positioned in the inlet and the outlet and is used for blocking the inlet and the outlet, the baffle is in sliding fit with the large sliding groove, a movable plate is connected to the left side of the barrel and is positioned on the left side of the barrel, a chamfer is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the movable plate, a second arc-shaped reinforcing plate is connected to the left side of the barrel, a movable groove and a small groove are formed in the upper end of the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the movable groove is positioned above, the big connecting axle of second inlays and establishes the middle part at second arc reinforcing plate, the little spring is located the top of the big connecting axle of second, the little spring is located little recess, the lower extreme and the second arc reinforcing plate of little spring are connected, the upper end of little spring is connected with the dog, the dog is located movable groove and little recess, dog and little recess sliding fit, the left side at dog top is provided with the chamfer, the dog is located the left side of fly leaf, the upper end of dog cooperatees with the lower extreme of fly leaf, the dog contacts with the fly leaf, the left end and the big bearing interference of the big connecting axle of second are connected, the big bearing of second inlays and establishes in the upper portion of the big support of second, the big support of second is located the left side of second arc reinforcing plate, the big support of second opens has first arc guide way, first arc guide way is located the below of the big bearing of second, the lower extreme of the big support of second is connected with the top of.

2. The vertical mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the large fixing plate is positioned between the second large bearing and the first arc-shaped guide groove, the large fixing plate is provided with a second arc-shaped guide groove, the second arc-shaped guide groove corresponds to the first arc-shaped guide groove, the arc-shaped clamping plate is positioned in the first arc-shaped guide groove and the second arc-shaped guide groove, the first arc-shaped guide groove and the second arc-shaped guide groove are both in sliding fit with the arc-shaped clamping plate, the right end of the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with a large clamping groove, the arc-shaped clamping plate is positioned on the left side of the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate is positioned in the large clamping groove, the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate is contacted with the arc-shaped clamping plate, the top of the large fixing plate is connected with the guide rod, the guide rod is positioned on the right side of the second arc-shaped guide groove, the upper end of the guide rod is connected with the left end of the bottom of the small fixing plate, the right-hand member of little fixed plate is connected with the left side of the big support of second, little fixed plate is located the top of the big bearing of second, little fixed plate threaded connection has big screw rod, the lower extreme and the little bearing interference of second of big screw rod are connected, the little bearing of second inlays and establishes in the right part of clamp plate, the clamp plate is located between big fixed plate and the little fixed plate, the clamp plate is opened there is the lift hole, the lift hole is located the left side of the little bearing of second, the guide bar is located the lift downthehole, the clamp plate contacts with the guide bar, the bottom of clamp plate contacts with the upper end of arc cardboard.

3. The vertical mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: still including first connecting block, second connecting block and big extension spring, the bottom of arc cardboard is connected with first connecting block, first connecting block is located the left side of the big support of second, first connecting block contacts with the big support of second, the left end of big fixed plate bottom is connected with the second connecting block, the second connecting block is located the left side of second arc guide way, big extension spring is located the below of arc cardboard, the right-hand member of big extension spring is connected with the left side of first connecting block is articulated, the left end of big extension spring is connected with the right side of second connecting block is articulated.

4. A vertical mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the long screw rod is connected with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is located on the right side of the first bevel gear and meshed with the first bevel gear, the rotating motor is connected on the right side of the top of the cylinder, and the left end of an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the second bevel gear.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a homogenizing device for compound fertilizer, in particular to an up-and-down mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer.

Background

The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, has the advantages of high nutrient content, less side ingredients, good physical properties and the like, has very important functions of balancing fertilization, improving the utilization rate of fertilizer and promoting the high and stable yield of crops, and the homogenization refers to the process of reducing the fluctuation amplitude of chemical components of materials and enabling the chemical components of the materials to be uniform by adopting certain technological measures, in the production, manufacture and storage processes of the compound fertilizer, the compound fertilizer needs to be homogenized so as to ensure that the nutrients of the compound fertilizer are uniform, the existing homogenizing device for the compound fertilizer can only carry out spiral stirring, mixing and homogenizing on the compound fertilizer, and cannot carry out up-and-down mixing and homogenizing on the compound fertilizer, and the spiral stirring, mixing and homogenizing easily cause the compound fertilizer particles to be broken, waste the cost and are not beneficial to the production of the compound fertilizer.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the existing homogenizing device for the compound fertilizer can only carry out spiral stirring, mixing and homogenizing on the compound fertilizer, can not carry out up-and-down mixing and homogenizing on the compound fertilizer, and the spiral stirring, mixing and homogenizing easily causes compound fertilizer particles to be crushed and wastes the cost, the invention has the technical problems that: the vertical mixing type homogenizing device for the compound fertilizer can avoid crushing of compound fertilizer particles and save cost.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an up-down mixing type homogenizing device for compound fertilizer comprises a base, a barrel, a first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, a first large connecting shaft, a first large bearing, a first large support, a first middle bearing, a long screw rod, a second middle bearing, a large nut, a connecting disc, an annular plate, a first small bearing, a small connecting shaft, a material turning plate, a rectangular guide strip, a baffle plate, a movable plate, a second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, a second large connecting shaft, a small spring, a baffle block, a second large bearing and a second large support, wherein the barrel is positioned above the base, the right side of the barrel is connected with the first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the middle part of the right side of the barrel is connected with the first large connecting shaft, the first large connecting shaft is embedded in the middle part of the first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the right end of the first large connecting shaft is in interference connection with the first large bearing, the first large bearing is embedded in the upper part of the first large support, the first large support is positioned on the right, the lower end of a first large bracket is connected with the right side of the top of a base, a first middle bearing is embedded in the middle position of the bottom of a cylinder body, the lower end of a long screw rod is in interference fit with the first middle bearing, a second middle bearing is embedded in the middle position of the top of the cylinder body, the second middle bearing is positioned right above the first middle bearing, the upper part of the long screw rod is in interference fit with the second middle bearing, a large nut is sleeved on the long screw rod and is in threaded connection with a long screw rod, the large nut is positioned in the cylinder body and is embedded in the middle position of a connecting disc, the circumferential wall of the connecting disc is provided with a rotating hole, an annular plate is positioned in the cylinder body and is in sliding fit with the cylinder body, the left side of the outer circumferential wall of the annular plate is provided with an axial sliding chute, the connecting disc is positioned in the annular plate, the inner circumferential wall of the annular plate is embedded with a first small bearing, the other end of the small connecting shaft is rotatably positioned in the rotating hole, the middle part of the material turning plate is embedded in the small connecting shaft, the material turning plate is positioned between the connecting disc and the annular plate and is contacted with the annular plate, the inner side wall of the barrel is connected with a rectangular guide strip, the rectangular guide strip is positioned on the left side of the annular plate, the rectangular guide strip is positioned in the axial sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the axial sliding groove, an inlet and an outlet are vertically formed in the left side of the top of the barrel, a large sliding groove is horizontally formed in the upper end of the left side of the barrel and is communicated with the inlet and the outlet, the large sliding groove is positioned on the left side of the second middle bearing, a baffle is positioned in the inlet and the large sliding groove and is used for blocking the inlet and the outlet, the baffle is in sliding fit with the large sliding groove, a, the upper end of the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate is provided with a movable groove and a small groove, the movable groove is positioned above the small groove and is communicated with the small groove, the lower end of the movable plate is positioned in the movable groove, the movable plate is contacted with the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the middle part of the left side of the barrel body is connected with a second large connecting shaft, the second large connecting shaft is embedded in the middle part of the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the small spring is positioned above the second large connecting shaft and is positioned in the small groove, the lower end of the small spring is connected with the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the upper end of the small spring is connected with a stop block, the stop block is positioned in the movable groove and the small groove and is in sliding fit with the small groove, the left side of the top of the stop block is provided with a chamfer angle and is positioned on the left side of the movable plate, the upper end of the stop block is matched with the lower, the big bearing of second inlays and establishes in the upper portion of the big support of second, and the big support of second is located the left side of second arc reinforcing plate, and big support of second opens has first arc guide way, and first arc guide way is located the below of the big bearing of second, and the lower extreme of the big support of second is connected with the top of base.

More preferably, the device also comprises a large fixing plate, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a guide rod, a small fixing plate, a large screw rod, a second small bearing and a pressing plate, wherein the left side of a second large support is connected with the large fixing plate, the large fixing plate is positioned between the second large bearing and a first arc-shaped guide groove, the large fixing plate is provided with a second arc-shaped guide groove, the second arc-shaped guide groove corresponds to the first arc-shaped guide groove, the arc-shaped clamping plate is positioned in the first arc-shaped guide groove and the second arc-shaped guide groove, the first arc-shaped guide groove and the second arc-shaped guide groove are both in sliding fit with the arc-shaped clamping plate, the right end of the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with a large clamping groove, the arc-shaped clamping plate is positioned at the left side of the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate is positioned in the large clamping groove, the second arc-shaped reinforcing plate is contacted with the arc-shaped clamping plate, the top of, the right-hand member of little fixed plate is connected with the left side of the big support of second, little fixed plate is located the top of the big bearing of second, little fixed plate threaded connection has big screw rod, the lower extreme and the little bearing interference of second of big screw rod are connected, the little bearing of second inlays and establishes in the right part of clamp plate, the clamp plate is located between big fixed plate and the little fixed plate, the clamp plate is opened there is the lift hole, the lift hole is located the left side of the little bearing of second, the guide bar is located the lift downthehole, the clamp plate contacts with the guide bar, the bottom of clamp plate contacts with the upper end of arc cardboard.

More preferably, still including first connecting block, second connecting block and big extension spring, the bottom of arc cardboard is connected with first connecting block, first connecting block is located the left side of the big support of second, first connecting block contacts with the big support of second, the left end of big fixed plate bottom is connected with the second connecting block, the second connecting block is located the left side of second arc guide way, big extension spring is located the below of arc cardboard, the right-hand member of big extension spring is connected with the left side of first connecting block is articulated, the left end of big extension spring is connected with the right side of second connecting block is articulated.

More preferably, the device further comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a rotating motor, the first bevel gear is connected to the upper end of the long screw rod, the second bevel gear is located on the right side of the first bevel gear and meshed with the first bevel gear, the rotating motor is connected to the right side of the top of the cylinder, and the left end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the second bevel gear.

The invention has the following advantages: the vertically-mixed type homogenizing device for the compound fertilizer provided by the invention can vertically mix and homogenize the compound fertilizer, can avoid crushing compound fertilizer particles, saves the cost, can vertically turn over and mix the compound fertilizer in multiple modes, has a good homogenizing effect, is beneficial to the production of the compound fertilizer, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, easiness in maintenance, production and manufacturing, and low maintenance, manufacturing and manufacturing cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the annular plate of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the rotary shaft comprises a base, 2, a cylinder body, 3, a first arc-shaped reinforcing plate, 4, a first large connecting shaft, 5, a first large bearing, 6, a first large support, 7, a first middle bearing, 8, a long screw rod, 9, a second middle bearing, 10, a large nut, 11, a connecting plate, 12, an annular plate, 13, a first small bearing, 14, a small connecting shaft, 15, a material turning plate, 16, a rectangular guide strip, 17, a baffle plate, 18, a movable plate, 19, a second arc-shaped reinforcing plate, 20, a second large connecting shaft, 21, a small spring, 22, a stop block, 23, a second large bearing, 24, a second large support, 31, a large fixing plate, 32, an arc-shaped clamping plate, 33, a guide rod, 34, a small fixing plate, 35, a large screw rod, 36, a second small bearing, 37, a pressing plate, 41, a first connecting block, 42, a second connecting block, 43, a large tension spring, 51, a first bevel gear, 52, a second bevel gear, 53, a rotary motor, 111. the lifting hole comprises a rotating hole, 121 axial sliding grooves, 191 movable grooves, 192 small grooves, 201 inlet and outlet, 202 large sliding grooves, 241 first arc-shaped guide grooves, 311 second arc-shaped guide grooves, 321 large clamping grooves and 371 lifting holes.

Detailed Description

The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections.