阅读说明：本技术 一种废水除铬除钒用药剂混合装置及其使用方法 (Medicament mixing device for chromium and vanadium removal of wastewater and use method thereof ) 是由 陈源 向明勇 杨雪峰 曾江 霍振军 汤波 吴恒宇 于 2021-08-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种废水除铬除钒用药剂混合装置及其使用方法,包括混合箱,所述混合箱内壁的顶部转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的外侧固定连接有两个横板,所述转动轴的外侧且位于横板的下方滑动连接有两个滑套,所述转动轴的底部固定连接有挡板,所述转动轴的外侧且位于两个滑套之间等距固定连接有搅拌杆,本发明结构紧凑,操作简单便捷,实用性强,通过设置驱动机构带动中心转动轴与搅拌杆进行转动,同时通过设置传动机构,能够在中心转动轴转动的同时带动中心转动轴两侧的U型杆与拨动片进行上下运动并进行转动,从而极大的保证了混合箱内部药物的混合效果,使得多种药物之间能够充分结合,进而提高了混合之后药剂的使用效果,有利于实际的使用。(The invention discloses a pharmaceutical mixing device for chromium and vanadium removal of wastewater and a use method thereof, and the pharmaceutical mixing device comprises a mixing box, wherein the top of the inner wall of the mixing box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two transverse plates, the outer side of the rotating shaft and below the transverse plates are slidably connected with two sliding sleeves, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the outer side of the rotating shaft and between the two sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with stirring rods at equal intervals. Make can fully combine between the multiple medicine, and then improved the result of use of medicament after mixing, be favorable to actual use.)

1. The utility model provides a waste water removes chromium and removes vanadium and uses pharmaceutical mixing arrangement, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that, the top of mixing box (1) inner wall is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (2), two diaphragms (3) of outside fixedly connected with of axis of rotation (2), the outside of axis of rotation (2) just is located the below sliding connection of diaphragm (3) has two sliding sleeves (4), the bottom fixedly connected with baffle (16) of axis of rotation (2), the outside of axis of rotation (2) just is located equidistance fixedly connected with puddler (5) between two sliding sleeves (4), two equal fixedly connected with U type pole (6) between the both sides of sliding sleeve (4), the equal equidistance fixedly connected with stirring piece (7) in one side that axis of rotation (2) was kept away from to U type pole (6), the top of mixing box (1) inner wall just is located the outside fixedly connected with fixed cover (8) of axis of rotation (2), the outer side of the bottom of the fixed sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (9), the top of the transverse plate (3) is provided with a transmission mechanism (10), and the top of the mixing box (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (11).

2. The wastewater chromium-removing vanadium-removing pharmaceutical mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (10) comprises a first fixing plate (101), the first fixing plate (101) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the transverse plate (3) far away from the rotating shaft (2), the second fixing plate (102) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the transverse plate (3) near the rotating shaft (2), a rotating rod (103) is rotatably connected between the first fixing plate (101) and the second fixing plate (102), one end of the rotating rod (103) near the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the corresponding second fixing plate (102) and a second bevel gear (104), the second bevel gear (104) is rotatably connected with the first bevel gear (9), a cam (105) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (103), a sliding rod (106) is slidably connected to the top of the transverse plate (3) and is located right below the cam (105) The bottom of each sliding rod (106) extends to the bottom of the transverse plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding U-shaped rod (6), the top of each sliding rod (106) is fixedly connected with a contact plate (107), the top of each contact plate (107) is in contact with the bottom of the corresponding cam (105), and a return spring (108) is sleeved on the outer side of each sliding rod (106) and between each contact plate (107) and the transverse plate (3).

3. The wastewater chromium and vanadium removing drug mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (11) comprises a driving box (111), the driving box (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (1), the top of the rotating shaft (2) extends to the inside of the driving box (111) and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (112), a servo motor (113) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the driven gear (112), of the top of the driving box (111), an output shaft of the servo motor (113) extends to the inside of the driving box (111) and is fixedly connected with a driving gear (114), and the driving gear (114) is meshed with the driven gear (112).

4. The mixing device of the pharmaceutical agents for chromium and vanadium removal from wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the mixing box (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (12).

5. The mixing device for the wastewater chromium and vanadium removal pesticide is characterized in that a discharging pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box (1), and a valve (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharging pipe (13).

6. The mixing device for wastewater chromium and vanadium removal chemicals as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filling funnel (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mixing tank (1), and the bottom of the filling funnel (15) extends to the inside of the mixing tank (1).

7. The wastewater chromium and vanadium removal drug mixing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a visible window (17) is arranged outside the mixing box (1), a control panel (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the visible window (17) outside the mixing box (1), and the servo motor (113) is electrically connected with the control panel (18).

8. The mixing device for wastewater chromium and vanadium removal pharmaceutical agents as claimed in claim 3, wherein the diameter ratio of the driving gear (114) to the driven gear (112) is two to one.

9. The use method of the mixing device for the wastewater chromium and vanadium removal medicament according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

s1, firstly, stably placing the equipment at a designated position through a supporting leg (12), then filling the medicine raw materials to be used and a certain amount of water into the mixing box (1) through a filling funnel (15), after filling, electrifying the equipment, and controlling a servo motor (113) to work through a control panel (18);

s2, the driving gear (114) is driven to rotate through the servo motor (113), the driven gear (112) is driven to rotate under the fitting of the driving gear (114) and the driven gear (112), the rotating shaft (2) is driven to rotate, the stirring rod (5) is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft (2), medicines in the center of the inner part of the mixing box (1) are mixed and stirred, meanwhile, the two transverse plates (3) are driven to rotate under the rotation of the rotating shaft (2), the U-shaped rod (6) and the shifting piece (7) are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two transverse plates (3), and the medicines on the outer side of the inner part of the mixing box (1) are mixed and stirred through the rotation of the U-shaped rod (6) and the shifting piece (7);

s3, when the transverse plate (3) rotates, the first fixing plate (101), the second fixing plate (102) and the rotating rod (103) are driven to rotate, under the meshing of the first bevel gear (9) and the second bevel gear (104), the second bevel gear (104) and the rotating rod (103) rotate, and the cam (105) on the outer side of the rotating rod (103) is driven to rotate, so that the sliding rod (106), the U-shaped rod (6) and the stirring piece (7) rotate and continuously move up and down through the matching between the rotation of the cam (105) and the return spring (108), and the stirring range of the U-shaped rod (6) and the stirring piece (7) is increased;

and S4, after the materials are fully stirred and mixed, the servo motor (113) can be controlled to stop working through the control panel (18), and the blanking pipe (13) is opened through the valve (14), so that the blanking operation is carried out.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to a medicament mixing device for chromium and vanadium removal of wastewater and a use method thereof.

Background

In the existing life, waste water is a general term of water and runoff rainwater discharged in the process of resident activity, and comprises domestic sewage, industrial waste water and other useless water such as a drainage pipe canal from which primary rainwater flows, generally, the waste water cannot be recycled after certain technical treatment or the water with certain standard-less purification difficulty is prepared after primary pollution, the waste water treatment is to treat the waste water by physical, chemical and biological methods, so that the waste water is purified, the pollution is reduced, the waste water is recycled and reused, and water resources are fully utilized, while a common factory is used for waste water treatment, chromium and vanadium contained in the waste water are usually required to be removed, and the chromium and vanadium contained in the waste water are required to be prepared into the waste water by a medicament preparation, and a mixing device is usually required to be used for mixing treatment of various medicaments when the medicament is prepared.

But current waste water removes chromium and removes vanadium and use medicine mixing arrangement when using, only simply mix it with a rotatory stirring mode through a puddler, lead to mixing effect relatively poor for the unable abundant combination of the inside medicament of mixing box, thereby very big reduction the result of use of the medicament after mixing, be unfavorable for actual use.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art by providing a medicament mixing device for removing chromium and vanadium from wastewater and a using method thereof.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a pharmaceutical mixing device for chromium and vanadium removal of wastewater, which comprises a mixing box, wherein the top of the inner wall of the mixing box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, two transverse plates are fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft, two sliding sleeves are connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft and below the transverse plates in a sliding manner, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod at equal intervals between the two sliding sleeves, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected between the two sides of the two sliding sleeves, one side of the U-shaped rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with stirring sheets at equal intervals, the top of the inner wall of the mixing box, which is positioned at the outer side of the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, the outer side of the bottom of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the top of the transverse plate is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the top of the mixing box is provided with a driving mechanism.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, one end of the top of the transverse plate, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, one end of the top of the transverse plate, which is close to the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, one end of the rotating rod, which is close to the rotating shaft, penetrates through the corresponding second fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with a first bevel gear, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the top of the transverse plate and is positioned under the cam, the bottom of the sliding rod extends to the bottom of the transverse plate and is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding U-shaped rod, a contact plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the top of the contact plate is contacted with the bottom of the corresponding cam, and return springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the slide bars and between the contact plates and the transverse plates.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving box, the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected with the driving box, the top of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the driving box and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, one end, far away from the driven gear, of the top of the driving box is fixedly provided with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inside of the driving box and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the mixing box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharging pipe.

Preferably, a filling funnel is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mixing box, and the bottom of the filling funnel extends into the mixing box.

Preferably, the outside of mixing box is provided with the visual window, the outside of mixing box and the one side fixed mounting that is located the visual window have control panel, servo motor and control panel electric connection.

Preferably, the ratio of the diameters of the driving gear and the driven gear is two to one.

A use method of a wastewater chromium and vanadium removal medicament mixing device comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, stably placing the equipment at a designated position through supporting legs, then filling the medicine raw materials and quantitative water to be used into the mixing box through a filling funnel, electrifying the equipment after filling is finished, and controlling a servo motor to work through a control panel;

s2, driving the driving gear to rotate through the servo motor, driving the driven gear to rotate under the fitting of the driving gear and the driven gear, so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, driving the stirring rod to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, mixing and stirring the medicines at the center inside the mixing box, driving the two transverse plates to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, driving the U-shaped rod and the stirring sheet to rotate through the rotation of the two transverse plates, and mixing and stirring the medicines at the outer side inside the mixing box through the rotation of the U-shaped rod and the stirring sheet;

s3, when the transverse plate rotates, the transverse plate can drive the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the rotating rod to rotate, under the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the rotating rod rotate, and simultaneously the cam on the outer side of the rotating rod is driven to rotate, so that the sliding rod, the U-shaped rod and the stirring sheet continuously move up and down while rotating through the matching between the rotation of the cam and the return spring, and the stirring range of the U-shaped rod and the stirring sheet is enlarged;

and S4, after the materials are fully stirred and mixed, the servo motor can be controlled by the control panel to stop working, and the blanking pipe is opened through the valve, so that the blanking operation is performed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the stirring device is compact in structure, simple and convenient to operate and high in practicability, the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the central rotating shaft and the stirring rod to rotate, and meanwhile, the transmission mechanism is arranged to drive the U-shaped rods and the stirring sheets on two sides of the central rotating shaft to move up and down and rotate while the central rotating shaft rotates, so that the mixing effect of medicines in the mixing box is greatly guaranteed, multiple medicines can be fully combined, the using effect of the mixed medicines is improved, and the stirring device is beneficial to actual use.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a sliding sleeve; 5. a stirring rod; 6. a U-shaped rod; 7. a toggle sheet; 8. fixing a sleeve; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a transmission mechanism; 101. a first fixing plate; 102. a second fixing plate; 103. rotating the rod; 104. a second bevel gear; 105. a cam; 106. a slide bar; 107. a contact plate; 108. a return spring; 11. a drive mechanism; 111. a drive cartridge; 112. a driven gear; 113. a servo motor; 114. a driving gear; 12. supporting legs; 13. a discharging pipe; 14. a valve; 15. filling a funnel; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a visual window; 18. a control panel.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment:

example (b):

the device comprises a mixing box 1, wherein the top of the inner wall of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 2, the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with two transverse plates 3, the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 and the lower part of the transverse plates 3 are slidably connected with two sliding sleeves 4, the bottom of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16, and the baffle 16 is arranged, so that the sliding sleeves 4 can be prevented from falling off from the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 better; the stirring rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 and located between the two sliding sleeves 4 at equal intervals, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the stirring rods 5 to rotate, so that medicines in the center of the inner part of the mixing box 1 are mixed and stirred; a U-shaped rod 6 is fixedly connected between two sides of the two sliding sleeves 4, one side of the U-shaped rod 6, which is far away from the rotating shaft 2, is fixedly connected with a poking sheet 7 at equal distance, and medicines on the outer side inside the mixing box 1 can be better mixed and stirred through the U-shaped rod 6 and the poking sheet 7, so that the mixing effect is further improved; the top of the inner wall of the mixing box 1 and the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 are fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 8, the outer side of the bottom of the fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 9, and the first bevel gear 9 is convenient to mount better by arranging the fixing sleeve 8, so that the first bevel gear 9 is not driven to rotate while the rotating shaft 2 rotates; the top of diaphragm 3 all is provided with drive mechanism 10, the top of mixing box 1 is provided with actuating mechanism 11.

Wherein, the transmission mechanism 10 comprises a first fixing plate 101, one end of the top of the transverse plate 3, which is far away from the rotating shaft 2, is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 101, one end of the top of the transverse plate 3, which is near to the rotating shaft 2, is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 102, a rotating rod 103 is rotatably connected between the first fixing plate 101 and the second fixing plate 102, one end of the rotating rod 103, which is near to the rotating shaft 2, is penetrated through the corresponding second fixing plate 102 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 104, the second bevel gear 104 is rotatably connected with a first bevel gear 9, a cam 105 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod 103, a sliding rod 106 is slidably connected with the top of the transverse plate 3 and under the cam 105, the bottom of the sliding rod 106 extends to the bottom of the transverse plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding U-shaped rod 6, and a contact plate 107 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding rod 106, the top of contact plate 107 all contacts with the bottom of the cam 105 that corresponds, the outside of slide bar 106 just is located and all overlaps between contact plate 107 and the diaphragm 3 and has return spring 108, through setting up drive mechanism 10, be convenient for better at axis of rotation 2, when U type pole 6 and plectrum 7 rotate, drive U type pole 6 and plectrum 7 and carry out the up-and-down motion, thereby better mixing the inside medicine of mixing box 1, make can fully combine between the multiple medicine, and then the result of use of medicament after having improved the mixture, be favorable to actual use.

Wherein, actuating mechanism 11 is including driving box 111, the top fixedly connected with of mixing box 1 drives box 111, the top of axis of rotation 2 extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with driven gear 112 of driving box 111, the one end fixed mounting that driven gear 112 was kept away from at the top of driving box 111 has servo motor 113, servo motor 113's output shaft extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with driving gear 114 of driving box 111, driving gear 114 and driven gear 112 mesh are connected, through setting up actuating mechanism 11, are convenient for better drive axis of rotation 2 and diaphragm 3 rotate to accomplish power transmission.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs 12 in four corners of mixing box 1 bottom is convenient for better stabilize the placing to equipment is whole through supporting legs 12.

The bottom of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 13, a valve 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharging pipe 13, discharging operation of materials inside the mixing box 1 is facilitated better by the arrangement of the discharging pipe 13, and on-off of the discharging pipe 13 is controlled better by the arrangement of the valve 14.

Wherein, one side fixedly connected with filling funnel 15 at the top of mixing box 1, the bottom of filling funnel 15 extends to the inside of mixing box 1, is convenient for better annotate the medicine raw materials to the inside of mixing box 1 through filling funnel 15.

Wherein, the outside of mixing box 1 is provided with visual window 17, one side fixed mounting that the outside of mixing box 1 just is located visual window 17 has control panel 18, but servo motor 113 and control panel 18 electric connection are convenient for better observation mixing case 1 inside through visual window 17, through setting up control panel 18, are convenient for better work to servo motor 113 and control.

The diameter ratio of the driving gear 114 to the driven gear 112 is two to one, which facilitates to increase the rotation speed better.

A use method of a wastewater chromium and vanadium removal medicament mixing device comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, stably placing the equipment at a specified position through the supporting legs 12, then filling the medicine raw materials and quantitative water to be used into the mixing box 1 through the filling funnel 15, electrifying the equipment after filling is finished, and controlling the servo motor 113 to work through the control panel 18;

s2, the driving gear 114 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 113, the driven gear 112 is driven to rotate under the fitting of the driving gear 114 and the driven gear 112, so as to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the stirring rod 5 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the medicines at the center inside the mixing box 1 are mixed and stirred, meanwhile, the two transverse plates 3 are driven to rotate under the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the U-shaped rod 6 and the stirring plate 7 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the two transverse plates 3, and the medicines at the outer side inside the mixing box 1 are mixed and stirred through the rotation of the U-shaped rod 6 and the stirring plate 7;

s3, when the horizontal plate 3 rotates, the first fixing plate 101, the second fixing plate 102 and the rotating rod 103 are driven to rotate, and under the engagement of the first bevel gear 9 and the second bevel gear 104, the second bevel gear 104 and the rotating rod 103 rotate, and at the same time, the cam 105 outside the rotating rod 103 is driven to rotate, so that the slide bar 106, the U-shaped bar 6 and the dial piece 7 rotate and simultaneously and continuously move up and down through the cooperation between the rotation of the cam 105 and the return spring 108, thereby increasing the stirring range of the U-shaped bar 6 and the dial piece 7;

and S4, after the mixture is fully stirred and mixed, the servo motor 113 can be controlled to stop working through the control panel 18, and the blanking pipe 13 is opened through the valve 14, so that the blanking operation is carried out.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.