阅读说明：本技术 一种先进钢材钻孔装置 (Advanced steel drilling device ) 是由 赵秀芝 于 2021-08-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及先进钢材技术领域,且公开了一种先进钢材钻孔装置,包括箱体,所述箱体内壁顶部固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆底部固定连接有电动钻孔机,所述箱体内壁一侧固定连接有切削液入液管,所述箱体内部开设有喷洒槽,所述箱体内壁底部设置有钢板,所述箱体内部设置有切削液自动喷洒防飞溅机构。本发明通过设置,从而针对性的最大化的利用的切削液,大大减少了浪费,并且通过推板的推出,从而使得打孔过程中大量的切削液与灰尘残渣不会随着钻孔的旋转而乱飞,通过推板的遮挡从而进行实时的阻隔,继而避免了打孔中切削液会灰尘残渣在箱体内部飞旋至到处都是,从而减少了工作人员清洁所浪费的时间与精力。(The invention relates to the technical field of advanced steel, and discloses an advanced steel drilling device which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an electric drilling machine, one side of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a cutting fluid inlet pipe, a spraying groove is formed in the box body, a steel plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and an automatic cutting fluid spraying and anti-splashing mechanism is arranged in the box body. According to the invention, by means of arrangement, the cutting fluid is utilized in a targeted and maximized manner, waste is greatly reduced, and through pushing out of the push plate, a large amount of cutting fluid and dust residues cannot fly around along with the rotation of a drill hole in the punching process, real-time blocking is performed through shielding of the push plate, so that the situation that the dust residues fly around in the box body by the cutting fluid in the punching process is avoided, and time and energy wasted by cleaning of workers are reduced.)

1. An advanced steel drilling device comprises a box body (2), wherein an electric telescopic rod (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (2), an electric drilling machine (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (1), a cutting fluid inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body (2), a spraying groove (7) is formed in the box body (2), a steel plate (9) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2), and an automatic cutting fluid spraying anti-splashing mechanism (3) is arranged in the box body (2);

the method is characterized in that: cutting fluid automatic spraying prevents mechanism of splashing (3) is including solid fixed ring (301), corrugated pipe (302), water spray piece (303), lever (304), elastic plate (305), bull stick (306), ejector pad (307), articulated rod (308), slide (309), gas tank (310), push pedal (311), gu fixed ring (301) inner wall and electric drill (8) outer wall fixed connection, gu fixed ring (301) top and corrugated pipe (302) one end fixed connection, gu fixed ring (301) inner wall and water spray piece (303) outer wall sliding connection, lever (304) outer wall and elastic plate (305) one end fixed connection, the elastic plate (305) other end and box (2) inner wall fixed connection, lever (304) inner wall and bull stick (306) outer wall fixed connection, bull stick (306) both ends respectively with box (2) inner wall front, The back is rotated through the bearing and is connected, lever (304) one end and ejector pad (307) outer wall fixed connection, ejector pad (307) outer wall and box (2) inner wall sliding connection, ejector pad (307) outer wall is articulated with articulated rod (308) one end, the articulated rod (308) other end is articulated with slide (309) one end, gas tank (310) are seted up inside box (2), push pedal (311) outer wall and gas tank (310) inner wall sliding connection, gu fixed ring (301) inside is provided with slip sprinkling mechanism (4), push pedal (311) inside is provided with vibrations automatically cleaning mechanism (5).

2. An advanced steel boring device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding spraying mechanism (4) comprises a sliding block (401), a small elastic plate A (402), a poking rod (403), a poking block (404), a small elastic plate B (405) and a sliding rod (406), the outer wall of the sliding block (401) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a fixing ring (301), the top of the sliding block (401) is fixedly connected with one end of the small elastic plate A (402), the other end of the small elastic plate A (402) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing ring (301), the outer wall of the sliding block (401) is fixedly connected with one end of the poking rod (403), the other end of the poking rod (403) is in contact with the outer wall of the poking block (404), the outer wall of the poking block (404) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a water spraying block (303), the outer wall of the water spraying block (303) is fixedly connected with one end of the small elastic plate B (405), the other end of the small elastic plate B (405) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the fixing ring (301), the outer wall of the water spraying block (303) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (406), the outer wall of the sliding rod (406) is connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring (301) in a sliding manner.

3. An advanced steel boring device according to claim 2, wherein: vibrations are from cleaning mechanism (5) including iron ball (501), elevator block (502), elasticity rope A (503), push pedal (504), elasticity rope B (505), iron ball (501) outer wall and push pedal (311) inner wall contact, elevator block (502) outer wall and push pedal (311) inner wall sliding connection, elevator block (502) outer wall and elasticity rope A (503) one end fixed connection, elasticity rope A (503) other end and push pedal (311) inner wall fixed connection, elasticity rope B (505) outer wall and push pedal (311) inner wall sliding connection, elasticity rope B (505) one end and push pedal (504) top fixed connection, elasticity rope B (505) the other end and push pedal (311) inner wall fixed connection.

4. An advanced steel boring device according to claim 3, wherein: a circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the sliding plate (309).

5. An advanced steel boring device according to claim 4, wherein: the front surface of the box body (2) is hinged with a box door.

6. An advanced steel boring device according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the poke rod (403) contacted with the poke block (404) is an arc spherical surface.

7. An advanced steel boring device according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the water spraying block (303) is provided with a fine water spraying groove, and the interior of the corrugated water pipe (302) is communicated with the fine water spraying groove.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of advanced steel, in particular to an advanced steel drilling device.

Background

The steel has wide application and various varieties, and is generally divided into the following parts according to the different shapes of the sections: the processing mode of the steel is various, wherein the processing means is indispensable during drilling. But at present when drilling, often open the cutting fluid in advance and spray steel and drill bit because during drilling, uncontrollable sprays the dose to the waste that leads to can't be directed against the spray dose of the real-time automatic adjustment cutting fluid of process of punching, and the residue that scatters in a large number and cutting fluid can splash to everywhere in the process of punching, thereby makes the staff waste a large amount of time and energy on follow-up cleaning, makes work burden greatly increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an advanced steel drilling device to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an advanced steel drilling device comprises a box body, wherein an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body, an electric drilling machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a cutting fluid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body, a spraying groove is formed in the box body, a steel plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and an automatic cutting fluid spraying and anti-splashing mechanism is arranged in the box body;

the automatic cutting fluid spraying anti-splashing mechanism comprises a fixing ring, a corrugated water pipe, a water spraying block, a lever, an elastic plate, a rotating rod, a pushing block, a hinge rod, a sliding plate, a gas groove and a pushing plate, wherein the inner wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an electric drilling machine, the top of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with one end of the corrugated water pipe, the inner wall of the fixing ring is slidably connected with the outer wall of the water spraying block, the outer wall of the lever is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate, the other end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a box body, the inner wall of the lever is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body through bearings, one end of the lever is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pushing block, the outer wall of the pushing block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body, the outer wall of the hinge rod is hinged with one end of the hinge rod, the other end of the hinge rod is hinged with one end of the sliding plate, and the gas groove is arranged in the box body, the push pedal outer wall and gas tank inner wall sliding connection, gu fixed ring inside is provided with the slip spraying mechanism, the push pedal is inside to be provided with vibrations automatically cleaning mechanism.

Preferably, the sliding spraying mechanism comprises a sliding block, a small elastic plate A, a poking rod, a poking block, a small elastic plate B and a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the outer wall of a fixing ring, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the small elastic plate A, the other end of the small elastic plate A is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing ring, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the poking rod, the other end of the poking rod is in contact with the outer wall of the poking block, the outer wall of the poking block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a water spraying block, the outer wall of the water spraying block is fixedly connected with one end of the small elastic plate B, the other end of the small elastic plate B is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the fixing ring, the outer wall of the water spraying block is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixing ring, and the sliding spraying mechanism is arranged, so that the water spraying block can be pushed to descend by the electric drilling machine, the cutting fluid is sprayed on the surface of the steel plate in a reciprocating mode in real time, so that the phenomenon that the cutting fluid is sprayed unevenly due to the fact that the cutting fluid is sprayed at the same position in the punching process is avoided, the working efficiency of the cutting fluid is affected, and the cutting fluid is exerted to the greatest extent.

Preferably, the vibration self-cleaning mechanism comprises an iron ball, a lifting block, an elastic rope A, a push plate and an elastic rope B, the outer wall of the iron ball is in contact with the inner wall of the push plate, the outer wall of the lifting block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the push plate, the outer wall of the lifting block is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic rope A, the other end of the elastic rope A is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the push plate, the outer wall of the elastic rope B is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the push plate, one end of the elastic rope B is fixedly connected with the top of the push plate, and the other end of the elastic rope B is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the push plate, so that residues sprayed during drilling can be scattered and sprayed on a grid at the bottom of the push plate and can be vibrated to fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body through the vibration of the push plate, and therefore, when workers open the box body to check and clean, the required time can be greatly reduced, and then the workers can be lightened, the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is hinged with a box door, so that the steel plate can be taken through the box door.

Preferably, one end of the poke rod, which is in contact with the poke block, is an arc spherical surface, so that the poking efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding plate is provided with a circular hole, so that the cutting fluid can be communicated with the spraying groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the water spray block is provided with a fine water spray groove, and the interior of the corrugated water pipe is communicated with the fine water spray groove so as to perform communication spraying.

The invention provides an advanced steel drilling device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention can spray a small amount of cutting fluid before the electric drilling machine descends to touch the steel plate to deal with the lubricating effect of the forthcoming drilling work, and when the electric drilling machine drills the steel plate, the circular hole in the sliding plate is completely overlapped with the spraying groove to increase the spraying amount, the water spraying block sprays between the electric drilling machine and the steel plate, thereby the waste of the cutting fluid which is utilized in a targeted and maximized way is greatly reduced, and by the push-out of the push plate, thereby leading a large amount of cutting fluid and dust residue not to fly along with the rotation of the drill hole in the drilling process, thereby carry out real-time separation through sheltering from of push pedal, cutting fluid can dust residue fly to all everywhere in the box in having avoided punching then to the clean time and the energy of wasting of staff have been reduced.

(2) The sliding spraying mechanism is arranged, so that the water spraying block can move left and right in real time when being pushed to descend by the electric drilling machine, cutting fluid is sprayed on the surface of the steel plate in a reciprocating mode, the phenomenon that the working efficiency of the cutting fluid is affected due to the fact that the cutting fluid is not uniformly sprayed at the same position in the process of punching is avoided, and the effect of the cutting fluid is exerted to the greatest extent.

(3) According to the invention, the vibrating self-cleaning mechanism is arranged, and the push plate is enabled to vibrate up and down under the action of the tensile force of the elastic rope B through continuous extrusion of the iron ball and the lifting block, so that cutting fluid sprayed during drilling can scatter and be sprayed on residues at the bottom of the push plate after blocking, and the residues are vibrated to fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body through the vibration of the push plate, so that when a worker opens the lower box door on the front side of the box body to inspect and clean, the required time can be greatly reduced, the burden of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an automatic cutting fluid spraying anti-spatter mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the vibrating self-cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 electric telescopic rod, 2 box bodies, 3 automatic cutting fluid spraying and anti-splashing mechanism, 301 fixing ring, 302 corrugated water pipe, 303 water spraying block, 304 lever, 305 elastic plate, 306 rotating rod, 307 push block, 308 hinge rod, 309 sliding plate, 310 air groove, 311 push plate, 4 sliding spraying mechanism, 401 sliding block, 402 small elastic plate A, 403 poking rod, 404 poking block, 405 small elastic plate B, 406 sliding rod, 5 vibration self-cleaning mechanism, 501 iron ball, 502 lifting block, 503 elastic rope A, 504 push plate, 505 elastic rope B, 6 cutting fluid inlet pipe, 7 spraying groove, 8 electric drilling machine and 9 steel plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an advanced steel drilling device comprises a box body 2, a box door is hinged on the front side of the box body 2, an electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 2, an electric drilling machine 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1, a cutting fluid inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box body 2, a spraying groove 7 is formed in the box body 2, a steel plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, and an automatic cutting fluid spraying anti-splashing mechanism 3 is arranged in the box body 2, so that the lubricating effect of the forthcoming punching work can be met by spraying a small amount of cutting fluid before the electric drilling machine 8 descends to touch the steel plate 9, and when the electric drilling machine 8 drills the steel plate 9, a circular hole in a sliding plate 309 is completely coincided with the inside the spraying groove 7 to increase the spraying amount, and the spraying amount is sprayed between the electric drilling machine 8 and the steel plate 9 through a water spraying block 303, therefore, waste is greatly reduced due to the cutting fluid which is utilized in a targeted and maximized mode, and due to the fact that the push plate 311 is pushed out, a large amount of cutting fluid and dust residues cannot fly around along with the rotation of the drilled hole in the punching process, real-time blocking is conducted due to the fact that the push plate 311 is shielded, the situation that the dust residues fly around inside the box body 2 due to the cutting fluid in the punching process is avoided, and therefore time and energy wasted by cleaning of workers are reduced;

the automatic cutting fluid spraying anti-splashing mechanism 3 comprises a fixed ring 301, a corrugated water pipe 302 and a water spraying block 303, wherein a fine water spraying groove is formed in the inner wall of the water spraying block 303, the inner part of the corrugated water pipe 302 is communicated with the fine water spraying groove, a lever 304, an elastic plate 305, a rotating rod 306, a pushing block 307, a hinged rod 308 and a sliding plate 309 are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding plate 309, a circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the sliding plate 309, an air groove 310 and a pushing plate 311 are formed in the inner wall of the fixed ring 301 and the outer wall of an electric drilling machine 8, the top of the fixed ring 301 is fixedly connected with one end of the corrugated water pipe 302, the inner wall of the fixed ring 301 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the water spraying block 303, the outer wall of the lever 304 is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate 305, the other end of the elastic plate 305 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a box body 2, the inner wall of the lever 304 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 306, two ends of the rotating rod 306 are respectively rotatably connected with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the box body 2 through bearings, one end of the lever 304 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pushing block 307, the outer wall of a push block 307 is connected with the inner wall of a box body 2 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the push block 307 is hinged with one end of a hinge rod 308, the other end of the hinge rod 308 is hinged with one end of a sliding plate 309, an air groove 310 is arranged inside the box body 2, the outer wall of a push plate 311 is connected with the inner wall of the air groove 310 in a sliding manner, a sliding spraying mechanism 4 is arranged inside a fixed ring 301, the sliding spraying mechanism 4 comprises a sliding block 401, a small elastic plate A402 and a poking rod 403, one end, in contact with the poking rod 403 and the poking block 404, a small elastic plate B405 and a sliding rod 406, the outer wall of the sliding block 401 is connected with the outer wall of the fixed ring 301 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding block 401 is fixedly connected with one end of the small elastic plate A402, the other end of the small elastic plate A402 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed ring 301, the outer wall of the sliding block 401 is fixedly connected with one end of the poking rod 403, the other end of the poking rod 403 is in contact with the outer wall of the poking block 403, the other end of the poking block 403 is in contact with the outer wall of the poking block 404, the outer wall of the poking block 404 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water spraying block 404, the water spraying block 303, the outer wall of the small elastic plate B405 is fixedly connected with the water spraying block 303, the outer wall of the small elastic plate 303, the other end of the small elastic plate B405 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the fixed ring 301, the outer wall of the water spraying block 303 is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding rod 406, the outer wall of the sliding rod 406 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed ring 301, through the arrangement of the sliding spraying mechanism 4, the water spraying block 303 can move left and right in real time when being pushed to descend by the electric drilling machine 8, so that cutting fluid is sprayed on the surface of the steel plate 9 in a reciprocating manner, the condition that the cutting fluid is sprayed unevenly due to the fact that the cutting fluid is sprayed at the same position in the punching process, so that the working efficiency of the punching machine is influenced is avoided, the effect of the cutting fluid is exerted to the maximum extent, the vibrating self-cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged inside the push plate 311, the vibrating self-cleaning mechanism 5 comprises an iron ball 501, a lifting block 502, an elastic rope A503, the push plate 504 and an elastic rope B505, the outer wall of the iron ball 501 is in contact with the inner wall of the push plate 311, and the outer wall of the lifting block 502 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the push plate 311, the outer wall of the lifting block 502 is fixedly connected with one end of an elastic rope A503, the other end of the elastic rope A503 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the push plate 311, the outer wall of an elastic rope B505 is connected with the inner wall of the push plate 311 in a sliding way, one end of the elastic rope B505 is fixedly connected with the top of the push plate 504, the other end of the elastic rope B505 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the push plate 311, by arranging the vibration self-cleaning mechanism 5, the iron ball 501 is continuously extruded with the lifting block 502, so that the push plate 504 vibrates up and down under the tension of the elastic rope B505, therefore, the cutting fluid sprayed during drilling can be scattered and sprayed on the residues blocked at the bottom of the push plate 311, and the residues are vibrated to fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2 through the vibration of the push plate 504, thereby make open 2 positive lower chamber doors of box at the staff and inspect and when clean, can reduce required time by a wide margin, alleviate staff's burden then, promoted work efficiency.

When in use, the door on the front side of the box body 2 is opened, the steel plate 9 to be drilled is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, then the electric telescopic rod 1 is started to push the electric drilling machine 8 to descend slowly, and the electric drilling machine 8 is started to rotate at a high speed, so that drilling is performed when the electric drilling machine 8 is contacted with the steel plate 9, meanwhile, the fixing ring 301 on the outer wall of the electric drilling machine 8 pulls the lever 304 to descend and squeeze the elastic plate 305 to deform when the electric drilling machine 8 descends, the push plate 311 is pushed to extend out of the box body 2 through the air groove 310 by rotating the outer wall of the rotating rod 306 and pushing the push block 307 to squeeze the air in the box body 2, so as to shield the surface of the steel plate 9, meanwhile, the lever 304 pushes the sliding plate 309 to ascend through the hinge rod 308, the circular hole in the sliding plate 309 can be overlapped with the inside of the spraying groove 7, along with the continuous descending of the electric drilling machine 8, the lever 304 also pushes the hinge rod 308, so that the circular hole inside the sliding plate 309 coincides with the inside of the spraying groove 7 gradually when the electric drill 8 descends gradually, so that the cutting fluid entering the corrugated pipe 302 through the spraying groove 7 can be sprayed from a small flow rate to a large flow rate, so that the lubrication effect of the forthcoming punching work can be coped with by spraying a small amount of cutting fluid before the electric drill 8 descends to touch the steel plate 9, and when the electric drill 8 drills the steel plate 9, the circular hole inside the sliding plate 309 increases the spraying amount by coinciding completely with the inside of the spraying groove 7 and is sprayed between the electric drill 8 and the steel plate 9 through the water spraying block 303, so that the cutting fluid is utilized in a targeted and maximized manner, waste is greatly reduced, and by pushing out the push plate 311, so that a large amount of cutting fluid and dust cannot fly around along with the rotation of the drill hole during the punching process, the cutting fluid can fly and rotate to everywhere in the box body 2 through the shielding of the push plate 311, thereby reducing the time and energy wasted by cleaning of workers, meanwhile, when the fixed ring 301 descends to toggle the lever 304, the sliding block 401 in the fixed ring 301 can be synchronously pushed upwards by the lever 304 to extrude the small elastic plate A402 to deform, the toggle block 404 is toggled through the toggle rod 403, the water spraying block 303 is pushed to slide left and right on the inner wall of the fixed ring 301 when the toggle block 404 is toggled, the inner part is sealed through the sliding rod 406, so that the water spraying block 303 can move left and right in real time when being pushed to descend by the electric drilling machine 8, thereby spraying the cutting fluid on the surface of the steel plate 9 in a reciprocating manner, and avoiding the uneven spraying of the cutting fluid at the same position in the drilling process, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the box body, and further exerting the efficacy of the cutting fluid to the greatest extent, when the push plate 311 is pushed out and drawn back into the box body 2, the iron ball 501 in the push plate 311 rolls on the inner wall of the push plate 311, and the lifting block 502 is extruded to descend continuously by the gravity of the iron ball 501, the elastic rope A503 deforms, and the lifting block 502 pushes the push plate 504 to descend and is extruded with the lifting block 502 continuously by the iron ball 501, so that the push plate 504 vibrates up and down under the action of the tensile force of the elastic rope B505, thereby the residue sprayed on the bottom block of the push plate 311 during drilling can be scattered and sprayed to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2 through the vibration of the push plate 504, and therefore when a worker opens the box door under the front surface of the box body 2 to inspect and clean, the required time can be greatly reduced, and the burden of the worker is further reduced, the working efficiency is improved.