Assembled bridge beam supports

文档序号:1794694 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种组装式桥梁支座 (Assembled bridge beam supports ) 是由 张瀚文 于 2021-08-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种组装式桥梁支座,包括底置板,所述底置板的顶部中间位置固定连接有安装块,所述安装块的两侧外壁顶部固定连接有支撑块,所述安装块的顶部固定连接有顶置板,所述顶置板的顶部设置有支撑装置,所述支撑装置的顶部两侧均设置有摆动架,本发明涉及桥梁技术领域。该组装式桥梁支座,有效的增大了装置组装时的稳定性,降低装置受到压力时出现受力不均匀的情况,使得凸块能够对装置进行卡紧,从而达到固定的作用,防护壳便于在工作时出现的灰尘进行隔离,避免了灰尘进入装置内部造成内部部件的损坏,使得装置的组装较为简便,组装后具有很好的密封性,有效的降低了桥体上的振幅,进一步增大了装置的支撑力度。(The invention discloses an assembled bridge support, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the middle position of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an installation block, the tops of the outer walls of two sides of the installation block are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, the top of the installation block is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is provided with a supporting device, and the two sides of the top of the supporting device are provided with swing frames. This assembled bridge beam supports, the effectual stability when having increased the device equipment, the inhomogeneous condition of atress appears when reducing means receives pressure, make the lug can carry out the chucking to the device, thereby reach fixed effect, the protecting crust is convenient for keep apart at the dust that the during operation appears, the inside damage that causes the internals of dust entering device has been avoided, make the equipment of device comparatively simple and convenient, the equipment back has fine leakproofness, the effectual amplitude that has reduced on the pontic, the supporting force of device has further been increased.)

1. The utility model provides an assembled bridge beam supports, includes underlying plate (1), its characterized in that: the top middle position fixedly connected with installation piece (2) of end board (1), the both sides outer wall top fixedly connected with supporting shoe (3) of installation piece (2), the top fixedly connected with top board (4) of installation piece (2), the top of top board (3) is provided with strutting arrangement (4), the top both sides of strutting arrangement (4) all are provided with swing span (5), strutting arrangement (6) are run through to the top middle position of swing span (5).

2. The modular bridge deck according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (6) comprises a convex block (61), the top of the convex block (61) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (62), the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the protective shell (62) is fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism (63), the top two sides of the protective shell (62) are fixedly connected with limiting parts (64), the position of the limiting parts (64) far away from the protective shell (62) is fixedly connected with a stress mechanism (65), and the bottom of the stress mechanism (65) runs through the protective shell (62) and extends to the inside of the protective shell (62).

3. The modular bridge deck according to claim 2, wherein: the first component of the positioning mechanism (63) comprises a fixing plate (631), a top fixedly connected with positioning frame (632) of the fixing plate (631), an inner cavity bottom middle position fixedly connected with connecting plate (634) of the positioning frame (632), a top middle position fixedly connected with positioning column (635) of the connecting plate (634), an outer surface bottom fixedly connected with auxiliary plate (633) of the positioning column (635), and one side, away from the positioning column (635), of the auxiliary plate (633) penetrates through the positioning frame (632) and extends to the inside of the positioning frame (632).

4. The modular bridge deck according to claim 2, wherein: the first component of the stress mechanism (65) comprises a bearing plate (651), rotating pieces (654) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bearing plate (651), one side, far away from the bearing plate (651), of each rotating piece (654) is fixedly connected with an overhanging plate (655), guide columns (652) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate (651), the top ends of the guide columns (652) penetrate through the bearing plate (651) and extend to the inside of the bearing plate (651), and a stress block (653) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the bearing plate (651).

5. The modular bridge deck according to claim 2, wherein: the second component of the positioning mechanism (63) comprises a supporting body (d1), the bottom of the supporting body (d1) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (d4), the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the supporting body (d1) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (d5), the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting body (d1) is fixedly connected with a lower lining body (d3), an adjusting piece (d2) is arranged at the top of the lower lining body (d3), and the middle position of the top of the lower lining body (d3) penetrates through the adjusting piece (d2) and extends to the inside of the adjusting piece (d 2).

6. The modular bridge deck according to claim 2, wherein: the second component of the force-bearing mechanism (65) comprises a fixed support column (t5), a lower support plate (t1) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support column (t5), stress relief plates (t4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the lower support plate (t1), a plane wear plate (t2) is arranged in the middle of each stress relief plate (t4), a fastening piece (t3) is arranged in the middle of the top of each plane wear plate (t2), and the bottom of each fastening piece (t3) penetrates through the plane wear plate (t2) and extends into the plane wear plate (t 2).

7. The modular bridge deck according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the clamping ring (d4) is provided with a groove.

8. The modular bridge deck according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the rotating part (654) penetrates through the bearing plate (651) and extends into the bearing plate (651).

9. The modular bridge deck according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the positioning frame (632) is positioned at two sides of the positioning column (635) and is provided with positioning holes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bridges, in particular to an assembled bridge support.

Background

In recent years, in order to ensure the construction quality of roads, bridges and houses and realize rapid and efficient construction, a bridge support is an important structural component for connecting an upper bridge structure and a lower bridge structure and is positioned between a bridge and a cushion stone, the bridge support can reliably transfer the load and deformation borne by the upper bridge structure to the lower bridge structure, is an important force transfer device of the bridge, has two types of fixed supports and movable supports, and the support form commonly used in bridge engineering comprises: felt or flat supports, plate rubber supports, ball supports, steel supports, special supports and the like.

According to the bridge support disclosed by the Chinese patent No. CN108221651A, the horizontal position can be adjusted through the adjusting hole, the horizontal installation error of a bridge and a bridge pier is eliminated, and the bridge support can be effectively installed when the bridge and the bridge pier have horizontal dislocation errors; the positioning component can effectively fix the support after the horizontal position of the support is adjusted, so that the normal use of the support after installation is ensured; make the setting of horizontal adjustment subassembly need not to adopt solitary professional equipment, its occupation space is little, simple structure is compact, and convenient operation, but at the in-process of equipment, comparatively complicated, waste time and energy, moreover at the in-process of equipment, need borrow a large amount of auxiliary instrument, just can accomplish the installation, the inseparable shaking that leads to of installation easily appears, serious reduction the efficiency and the effect of equipment.

In conclusion, in the assembling process, the assembling process is complex, time and labor are wasted, in addition, in the assembling process, a large amount of auxiliary instruments are needed to be used for completing the installation, the installation is prone to shaking caused by untight installation, and the assembling efficiency and effect are seriously reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an assembled bridge support, which solves the problems that the assembling process is complex, time and labor are wasted, the installation can be completed only by using a large amount of auxiliary instruments in the assembling process, the installation is not tight, the shaking is easily caused, and the assembling efficiency and effect are seriously reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled bridge bearing, includes the end board of putting, the top intermediate position fixedly connected with installation piece of end board, the both sides outer wall top fixedly connected with supporting shoe of installation piece, the top fixedly connected with top board of installation piece, the top of top board is provided with strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement's top both sides all are provided with the swing span, strutting arrangement is run through to the top intermediate position of swing span.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises a convex block, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the convex block, a positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the protective shell at the middle position, limiting parts are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the protective shell, a stress mechanism is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the protective shell, of the limiting parts, the bottom of the stress mechanism penetrates through the protective shell and extends to the inside of the protective shell, dust which is convenient to be separated during working through the protective shell is isolated, damage to internal components caused by the fact that the dust enters the device is avoided, and supporting force of the device is further increased.

Preferably, a first component of the positioning mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the positioning frame, a positioning column is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the connecting plate, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the positioning column, one side, away from the positioning column, of the auxiliary plate penetrates through the positioning frame and extends into the positioning frame, and a trace amount of support is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary plate, so that an adjustment space is formed in the stress process of the device, and meanwhile, acting force generated when the device is stressed is relieved.

Preferably, one component of the stress mechanism comprises a bearing plate, rotating parts are arranged on two sides of the top of the bearing plate, one side of each rotating part, which is far away from the bearing plate, is fixedly connected with an overhanging plate, guide columns are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate, the top ends of the guide columns penetrate through the bearing plate and extend to the inside of the bearing plate, and a stress block is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the bearing plate and can rotate through the rotating parts, so that the position of the overhanging plate can be adjusted, the stress area of the device is increased, and the strength of the device is increased conveniently.

Preferably, the two component of positioning mechanism include the supporter, the bottom fixedly connected with joint ring of supporter, the equal fixedly connected with branch in both sides outer wall bottom of supporter, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with lower liner of supporter, the top of lower liner is provided with the adjustment piece, the top intermediate position of lower liner runs through the inside that the adjustment piece just extended to the adjustment piece, can be convenient for increase device hookup location's space through the closely cooperating of branch and supporter for the device can carry out certain buffering, has effectually reduced the influence of device part damage back to other parts.

Preferably, the second member of the stress mechanism comprises a fixed support column, a lower support plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support column, a stress relief plate fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the lower support plate, a planar wear-resisting plate arranged in the middle of the stress relief plate, a fastener arranged in the middle of the top of the planar wear-resisting plate, a bottom of the fastener penetrating through the planar wear-resisting plate and extending to the inside of the planar wear-resisting plate, the gravity received by the device body can be reduced through the stress relief plate, and the fastener is in close contact with the planar wear-resisting plate, so that the device is guaranteed to have good stability when being clamped.

Preferably, the bottom of the clamping ring is provided with a groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating member penetrates through the bearing plate and extends to the inside of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the top of the positioning frame is provided with positioning holes at two sides of the positioning column.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an assembled bridge support. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this assembled bridge beam supports, the swing span has been set up, the bottom board, the supporting shoe, the protecting crust, before assembling, the swing span can contact with ground earlier, thereby increase the contact holding surface of device, the effectual stability when device equipment that has increased, the inhomogeneous condition of atress appears when reducing means receives pressure, sort each part, make the lug carry out the chucking to the device, thereby reach fixed effect, the protecting crust is convenient for keep apart at the dust that the during operation appears, the inside damage that causes the internals of dust entering device has been avoided, make the equipment of device comparatively simple and convenient, fine leakproofness has after the equipment, the effectual amplitude on the pontic that has reduced, the supporting dynamics of device has further been increased.

(II), this assembled bridge beam supports can subdue the gravity that the device body received through the stress relief board to be favorable to the balance of plane antifriction plate, the slope of device is difficult for appearing, the fixed stay has fine toughness, the difficult crooked phenomenon of slope that appears when contact device, thereby be convenient for in time discover the equipment condition of device and in time adjust, fastener and plane antifriction plate's in close contact with has guaranteed that the device has fine stability when pressing from both sides tightly.

(III), this assembled bridge beam supports, carry out micro-slope when receiving pressure through the adjusting part, thereby contact the lower liner body, make the lower liner body can carry out mutual effect rather than, played fixed effect, the condition of crack or deformation is difficult for appearing after fixed to the joint ring of being convenient for, branch and the inseparable space that increases the device hookup location of can being convenient for of supporter, make the device can carry out certain buffering, the effectual influence to other parts after having reduced the device part damage.

(IV), this assembled bridge beam supports, through when needs increase area of contact when the equipment, rotate the piece and can rotate for the position of outrigger can be adjusted, and then increase device's lifting surface area, and the guide post can be accurate fix a position it, the position has the unable fixed condition of deviation when having avoided appearing the equipment, the atress piece has elasticity, be favorable to contracting when receiving the extrusion, be convenient for increase self intensity, the effectual life who prolongs the device.

(five), this assembled bridge beam supports, through the in-process at the equipment, the bottom of fixed plate is rugged, be convenient for can increase the frictional force of bottom, and zonulae occludens between accessory plate and the locating rack, be favorable to avoiding the device to receive too big pressure fracture appears, and then can share the pressure that the device received better, the bottom of accessory plate has a micro-support simultaneously, the space that makes the in-process of device atress have the adjustment, be favorable to improving the convenience of device installation, the effort that produces when receiving pressure to the device is alleviated simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first component of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first component of the force-receiving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second component of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second member of the force-receiving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a mounting block 2, a supporting block 3, a top plate 4, a swing frame 5, a supporting device 6, a bump 61, a protective shell 62, a positioning mechanism 63, a 631 fixing plate, a positioning frame 632, an auxiliary plate 633, a connecting plate 634, a positioning post 635, a supporting body d1, a d2 adjusting piece, a d3 lower lining body, a d4 clamping ring, a d5 supporting rod, a 64 limiting piece, a 65 force mechanism, a bearing plate 651, a 652 guide post, a 653 force bearing block, a 654 rotating piece 655, an extending plate, a t1 lower supporting plate, a t2 plane wear plate, a t3 fastener, a t4 stress relief plate and a t5 fixing support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an assembled bridge beam supports, includes and puts board 1 at the bottom, and the bottom is put the top intermediate position fixedly connected with installation piece 2 of board 1, and the both sides outer wall top fixedly connected with supporting shoe 3 of installation piece 2, the top fixedly connected with top board 4 of installation piece 2, the top of top board 3 is provided with strutting arrangement 4, and strutting arrangement 4's top both sides all are provided with swing span 5, and strutting arrangement 6 is run through to the top intermediate position of swing span 5.

Wherein, strutting arrangement 6 includes lug 61, lug 61's top fixedly connected with protecting crust 62, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with positioning mechanism 63 of protecting crust 62, the equal fixedly connected with locating part 64 in top both sides of protecting crust 62, the position fixedly connected with atress mechanism 65 of keeping away from protecting crust 62 of locating part 64, the inside that protecting crust 62 just extended to protecting crust 62 is run through to the bottom of atress mechanism 65.

During the use, before assembling, swing span 5 can contact with ground earlier to increase the contact holding surface of device, the inhomogeneous condition of atress appears when reducing means receives pressure, thereby reach fixed effect, the dust that protective housing 62 was convenient for appear at the during operation is kept apart, has avoided the inside damage that causes the internals of dust entering device, has fine leakproofness after the equipment, the effectual amplitude that has reduced on the pontic, further increased the support dynamics of device.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the first component of the positioning mechanism 63 includes a fixing plate 631, a positioning frame 632 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 631, a connecting plate 634 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the positioning frame 632, a positioning post 635 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the connecting plate 634, an auxiliary plate 633 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the positioning post 635, and one side of the auxiliary plate 633 away from the positioning post 635 penetrates through the positioning frame 632 and extends into the positioning frame 632.

The first component of the force-bearing mechanism 65 includes a bearing plate 651, rotation members 654 are disposed on two sides of the top of the bearing plate 651, one side of each rotation member 654, which is far away from the bearing plate 651, is fixedly connected with an overhang plate 655, two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate 651 are both provided with guide posts 652, the top ends of the guide posts 652 penetrate through the bearing plate 651 and extend into the bearing plate 651, and a force-bearing block 653 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the bearing plate 651.

During the use, when needing increase area of contact when the equipment, rotate piece 654 and can rotate for the position of outrigger 655 can be adjusted, and then increase the lifting surface area of device, the unable fixed circumstances of position deviation when having avoided appearing the equipment, the effectual life who prolongs the device, zonulae occludens between accessory plate 633 and locating rack 632, the pressure that can share the device better receives, be favorable to improving the convenience of device installation, the effort that produces when receiving pressure to the device is alleviated simultaneously.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the second component of the positioning mechanism 63 includes a support d1, the bottom of the support d1 is fixedly connected with a snap ring d4, the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the support d1 are both fixedly connected with a support rod d5, the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the support d1 is fixedly connected with a lower liner d3, the top of the lower liner d3 is provided with an adjusting piece d2, and the middle position of the top of the lower liner d3 penetrates through the adjusting piece d2 and extends into the adjusting piece d 2.

The second member of the force receiving mechanism 65 includes a fixed support column t5, a lower support plate t1 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support column t5, stress relief plates t4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lower support plate t1, a planar wear plate t2 is arranged in the middle of the stress relief plates t4, fasteners t3 are arranged in the middle of the top of the planar wear plate t2, and the bottoms of the fasteners t3 penetrate through the planar wear plate t2 and extend into the planar wear plate t 2.

During the use, stress relief board t4 can subdue the gravity that the device body received, thereby be favorable to plane antifriction plate t 2's balance, be convenient for in time discover the equipment condition of device can in time adjust, fine stability has been guaranteed to the device when pressing from both sides tightly, fixed effect has been played, be convenient for the condition of crack or deformation is difficult for appearing after fixed to joint ring d4, branch d5 can be convenient for increase device hookup location's space with supporter d 1's close fit, the effectual influence to other parts after having reduced the device part damage.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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