Environment-friendly exterior wall perforating device for building engineering construction

文档序号:180173 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保型建筑工程施工用外墙打孔装置 (Environment-friendly exterior wall perforating device for building engineering construction ) 是由 刘政 于 2021-08-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种环保型建筑工程施工用外墙打孔装置,包括钻孔机和支撑定位部,所述支撑定位部包括定位立柱、卧式定位筒、限位架和驱动齿辊。本发明中,设置定位立柱,定位立柱底部设置限位座板,顶部设置上定位板,限位座板和地面或者架台面固定连接,上定位板和墙体连接,定位立柱为竖直,其内上下滑动连接卧式定位筒,卧式定位筒为钻孔机的进给导向结构,定位柱的底部设置垂直分布的矩形托板,矩形托板的上端面设置有均匀分布的齿牙,设置限位架,限位架为凸型结构,其小端和卧式定位筒的一端转动连接,其大端设置驱动齿辊,驱动齿辊和齿牙啮合,驱动齿辊转动通过限位架会带动卧式定位筒上下运动,进而可以对墙体加工竖直方向上的孔。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly outer wall punching device for building engineering construction, which comprises a drilling machine and a supporting and positioning part, wherein the supporting and positioning part comprises a positioning upright post, a horizontal positioning cylinder, a limiting frame and a driving toothed roller. According to the drilling machine, the positioning upright column is arranged, the limiting seat plate is arranged at the bottom of the positioning upright column, the upper positioning plate is arranged at the top of the positioning upright column, the limiting seat plate is fixedly connected with the ground or a stand surface, the upper positioning plate is connected with a wall body, the positioning upright column is vertical, a horizontal positioning cylinder is connected with the positioning upright column in an up-and-down sliding mode, the horizontal positioning cylinder is a feeding guide structure of the drilling machine, a rectangular supporting plate which is vertically distributed is arranged at the bottom of the positioning column, teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper end surface of the rectangular supporting plate, a limiting frame is arranged, the limiting frame is of a convex structure, the small end of the limiting frame is rotatably connected with one end of the horizontal positioning cylinder, the large end of the limiting frame is provided with a driving tooth roller, the driving tooth roller is meshed with the teeth, the driving tooth roller can drive the horizontal positioning cylinder to move up and down through the limiting frame, and holes in the vertical direction can be machined in the wall body.)

1. The utility model provides an outer wall perforating device for construction of environment-friendly building engineering, includes drilling machine (1) and support location portion (2), its characterized in that, support location portion (2) including location stand (21), horizontal location section of thick bamboo (22), spacing (23) and drive fluted roller (24), one side of location stand (21) is run through and is seted up vertical slide (211), one side of location stand (21) is run through and is set up vertical hole of stepping down (212) with vertical slide (211) vertical distribution, horizontal location section of thick bamboo (22) are located vertical slide (211) and slide fit from top to bottom with vertical slide (211), the outside of horizontal location section of thick bamboo (22) is run through and is provided with uide bushing (221) with drilling machine (1) lateral sliding fit, the bottom of location stand (21) is fixed is provided with spacing bedplate (213), one side of location stand (21) is close to the bottom and is fixed is provided with the rectangle layer board (214) of vertical distribution, the rectangular supporting plate (214) is located below a machine body of the drilling machine (1), the upper end face of the rectangular supporting plate (214) is provided with teeth (2141) distributed along the length direction, the limiting frame (23) is a protruding mechanism with an opening at a small end, one side of the inner part of the limiting frame (23) is close to the small end to fixedly arrange a connecting shaft (231), one end of the connecting shaft (231) is rotatably connected with one end of a horizontal positioning barrel (22), the large end of the limiting frame (23) is provided with a transverse shaft (232) distributed in parallel with the connecting shaft (231), the driving toothed roller (24) is sleeved on the transverse shaft (232) and is in rotating fit, the driving toothed roller (24) is in meshing fit with the teeth (2141), one side of the rectangular supporting plate (214) is slidably connected with a limiting block (2142) along the length direction, a connecting sleeve (2321) is rotatably sleeved on the transverse shaft (232), and a limiting plate (23211) is fixedly arranged outside the connecting sleeve (2321), one side of the limiting plate (23211) is provided with a clamping plate (232111), and one side of the limiting block (2142) is provided with a clamping hole (21421) matched with the clamping plate (232111).

2. The environment-friendly perforating device for the exterior wall for the building engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the limiting seat plate (213) is perforated with a lower connecting hole (2131), the top fixing device of the positioning upright post (21) is provided with an upper positioning plate (215), and one side of the upper positioning plate (215) is perforated with an upper connecting hole (2151).

3. The environment-friendly perforating device for the outer wall for the building engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting and positioning part (2) comprises a suspension beam (25), and the suspension beam (25) is matched with the vertical slideway (211).

4. The environment-friendly perforating device for the outer wall for the building engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting and positioning part (2) comprises a driving motor (26), a door-shaped mounting frame (233) located above the transverse shaft (232) is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting frame (23) and close to the large end, the driving motor (26) is arranged on the door-shaped mounting frame (233), a driving bevel gear (261) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (26), and a driven bevel gear sleeve (241) meshed with the driving bevel gear (261) is fixedly sleeved on the driving gear roller (24).

5. The environment-friendly perforating device for the exterior wall for the constructional engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the supporting and positioning part (2) comprises a first gear (27), a second gear (28), a transmission chain wheel (29) and a transmission chain (201), the horizontal positioning cylinder (22) is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft (222), the first gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission shaft (222) and is meshed with one side, close to the rectangular supporting plate (214), in the vertical slide way (211), a second transmission shaft (234) with one end rotatably connected with the other end of the horizontal positioning cylinder (22) is rotatably connected with the other side of the limiting frame (23) and is close to the small end, the second transmission shaft (234) and the first transmission shaft (222) are fixedly sleeved with a second gear (28) which is meshed with each other, and the driving gear roller (24) and the second transmission shaft (234) are fixedly sleeved with a transmission chain wheel (29) connected through a transmission chain (201).

6. The environment-friendly perforating device for the exterior wall for the building engineering construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the clamping plate (232111) and the limiting plate (23211) are in damping sliding fit, the rectangular supporting plate (214) is in a rectangular frame structure, and one end of the rectangular supporting plate is rotatably connected with the positioning upright post (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction punching, in particular to an environment-friendly outer wall punching device for building engineering construction.

Background

The outer wall punching is performed in the construction process, wall components such as an outer wall heat insulation component, a suspension component and the like are convenient to mount, a drilling machine is usually manually carried for punching in the conventional outer wall punching, specifically, an operator stands on an external fixing frame during punching, then the outer wall is vertically drilled and punched by a handheld drilling machine, and due to the fact that the number of the holes to be punched is large, the punching labor intensity is high, and the safety is poor; at present, mechanized punching equipment exists in the market, but the structure is complex and heavy, and the operation is inconvenient.

Therefore, the invention provides an environment-friendly outer wall punching device for building engineering construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology, the environment-friendly type outer wall punching device for the construction of the building engineering is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly outer wall perforating device for building engineering construction comprises a drilling machine and a supporting and positioning part, wherein the supporting and positioning part comprises a positioning upright post, a horizontal positioning cylinder, a limiting frame and a driving tooth roller, a vertical slide way is penetrated and arranged on one side of the positioning upright post, a vertical abdicating hole which is vertically distributed with the vertical slide way is penetrated and arranged on one side of the positioning upright post, the horizontal positioning cylinder is positioned in the vertical slide way and is in up-and-down sliding fit with the vertical slide way, a guide sleeve which is in transverse sliding fit with the drilling machine is penetrated and arranged outside the horizontal positioning cylinder, a limiting seat plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning upright post, a rectangular supporting plate which is vertically distributed is fixedly arranged on one side of the positioning upright post and close to the bottom, the rectangular supporting plate is positioned below a machine body of the drilling machine, teeth which are distributed along the length direction are arranged on the upper end face of the rectangular supporting plate, and the limiting frame is a convex mechanism with an opening at the small end, one side in spacing frame just is close to the fixed connecting axle that sets up of tip, and the one end of this connecting axle and the one end of horizontal location section of thick bamboo are rotated and are connected, spacing frame's main aspects is provided with the cross axle with connecting axle parallel distribution, the drive fluted roller cover is established on the cross axle and is normal running fit, should drive fluted roller and tooth meshing cooperation, one side of rectangle layer board has the stopper along length direction sliding connection, it is equipped with the adapter sleeve to rotate the cover on the cross axle, the outside of adapter sleeve is fixed and is provided with the limiting plate, one side of limiting plate is provided with the cardboard, one side of stopper is seted up with cardboard complex card hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper end face of the limiting seat plate is provided with a lower connecting hole in a penetrating mode, the top fixing device of the positioning upright column is provided with an upper positioning plate, and one side of the upper positioning plate is provided with an upper connecting hole in a penetrating mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the supporting and positioning part comprises a suspension beam, and the suspension beam is matched with the vertical slideway for use.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the support positioning part comprises a driving motor, a door-shaped mounting frame located above the transverse shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting frame and close to the large end, the driving motor is arranged on the door-shaped mounting frame, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and a driven bevel gear sleeve meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving gear roller.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

support location portion including gear one, gear two, driving sprocket and drive chain, horizontal location section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with transmission shaft one, gear one fixed cover establish on transmission shaft one and with vertical slide in be close to the one side meshing of rectangle layer board, opposite side in the spacing just is close to the tip and rotates and be connected with one end and horizontal location section of thick bamboo other end and rotate transmission shaft two of connecting, transmission shaft two and transmission shaft one all fixed cover are equipped with intermeshing's gear two, drive fluted roller and two all fixed covers of transmission shaft are equipped with the driving sprocket who connects through drive chain.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

cardboard and limiting plate are damping formula sliding fit, the rectangle layer board is rectangle frame structure and one end and location stand rotate to be connected.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the drilling machine, the positioning upright column is arranged, the limiting seat plate is arranged at the bottom of the positioning upright column, the upper positioning plate is arranged at the top of the positioning upright column, the limiting seat plate is fixedly connected with the ground or a stand surface, the upper positioning plate is connected with a wall body, the positioning upright column is in a vertical state, the horizontal positioning cylinder is connected with the horizontal positioning cylinder in an up-and-down sliding mode, the horizontal positioning cylinder is a feeding guide structure of the drilling machine, the bottom of the positioning column is provided with a rectangular supporting plate which is vertically distributed, teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper end surface of the rectangular supporting plate, a limiting frame is arranged, the limiting frame is of a convex structure, the small end of the limiting frame is rotatably connected with one end of the horizontal positioning cylinder, the large end of the limiting frame is provided with a driving tooth roller, the driving tooth roller is meshed with the teeth, and the driving tooth roller can drive the horizontal positioning cylinder to move up and down through the limiting frame, so that holes in the vertical direction can be machined in the wall body.

2. According to the invention, the supporting and positioning part comprises a first gear, a second gear, a transmission chain wheel and a transmission chain, and the combination arrangement is adopted, so that the driving gear roller can rotate to drive the horizontal positioning cylinder to perform meshing motion relative to the vertical slideway, and therefore, when the limiting frame is in a different inclined state relative to the horizontal plane, the horizontal positioning cylinder cannot be blocked when sliding up and down.

3. According to the invention, the clamping plate and the limiting plate are in damping sliding fit, the rectangular supporting plate is in a rectangular frame structure, one end of the rectangular supporting plate is rotatably connected with the positioning upright post, therefore, after the clamping plate is pulled out outwards, the limiting frame can be separated from the rectangular supporting plate, and both the rectangular supporting plate and the limiting frame can rotate to be in the same plane with the positioning upright post, so that the clamping plate has the functions of being convenient to carry and place.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the environment-friendly drilling machine and the supporting and positioning part of the exterior wall drilling device for construction of building engineering provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drilling machine and a supporting and positioning part of the environment-friendly exterior wall drilling device for construction of building engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drilling machine and the supporting and positioning part of the environment-friendly perforating device for exterior walls in construction of building engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of a positioning column, a horizontal positioning cylinder and a drilling machine of the environment-friendly outer wall drilling device for building engineering construction provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the environment-friendly perforating device for exterior walls in building engineering construction, which is provided by the invention, wherein the limiting frame, the horizontal positioning cylinder, the driving gear roller, the first gear, the second gear, the driving chain wheel and the driving chain are matched.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a drilling machine; 2. supporting the positioning part; 21. positioning the upright post; 211. a vertical slideway; 212. a vertical abdicating hole; 213. a limit seat plate; 2131. a lower connection hole; 214. a rectangular pallet; 2141. teeth; 2142. a limiting block; 21421. a clamping hole; 215. an upper positioning plate; 2151. an upper connecting hole; 22. a horizontal positioning cylinder; 221. a guide sleeve; 222. a first transmission shaft; 23. a limiting frame; 231. a connecting shaft; 232. a horizontal axis; 2321. connecting sleeves; 23211. a limiting plate; 232111, a clamping plate; 233. a gate mount; 234. a second transmission shaft; 24. a drive gear roller; 241. a driven bevel gear sleeve; 25. a suspension beam; 26. a drive motor; 261. a drive bevel gear; 27. a first gear; 28. a second gear; 29. a drive sprocket; 201. a transmission chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly perforating device for exterior walls in building engineering construction comprises a drilling machine 1 and a supporting and positioning portion 2, wherein the supporting and positioning portion 2 comprises a positioning upright post 21, a horizontal positioning cylinder 22, a limiting frame 23 and a driving toothed roller 24, one side of the positioning upright post 21 is provided with a vertical slideway 211 in a penetrating manner, one side of the positioning upright post 21 is provided with a vertical abdicating hole 212 vertically distributed with the vertical slideway 211 in a penetrating manner, the horizontal positioning cylinder 22 is positioned in the vertical slideway 211 and is in up-and-down sliding fit with the vertical slideway 211, the outer part of the horizontal positioning cylinder 22 is provided with a guide sleeve 221 transversely matched with the drilling machine 1 in a penetrating manner, a feeding driving mechanism can be arranged on the outer wall of the guide sleeve 221, the feeding driving mechanism is used for controlling the feeding action of the drilling machine 1, a limiting seat plate 213 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning upright post 21, a rectangular supporting plate 214 vertically distributed at one side of the positioning upright post 21 and close to the bottom, the rectangular supporting plate 214 is positioned below the body of the drilling machine 1, the upper end face of the rectangular supporting plate 214 is provided with teeth 2141 distributed along the length direction, the limiting frame 23 is a convex mechanism with an opening at a small end, a connecting shaft 231 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner side of the limiting frame 23 and close to the small end, one end of the connecting shaft 231 is rotatably connected with one end of the horizontal positioning cylinder 22, the large end of the limiting frame 23 is provided with a transverse shaft 232 distributed in parallel with the connecting shaft 231, a driving toothed roller 24 is sleeved on the transverse shaft 232 and is in rotating fit, the driving toothed roller 24 is meshed and matched with the teeth 2141, the driving toothed roller 24 rotates to drive the horizontal positioning cylinder 22 to slide up and down on the positioning inner upright post 21 through the transmission action of the limiting frame 23, so that the drilling position of the drilling machine 1 in the vertical direction of the wall body can be changed, one side of the rectangular supporting plate 214 is slidably connected with a limiting block 2142 along the length direction, a connecting sleeve 2321 is rotatably sleeved on the transverse shaft 232, a limiting plate 23211 is fixedly arranged outside the connecting sleeve 2321, a clamping plate 232111 is arranged on one side of the limiting plate 23211, a clamping hole 21421 matched with the clamping plate 232111 is formed in one side of the limiting block 2142, specifically, the supporting and positioning part 2 comprises a driving motor 26, a door-shaped mounting frame 233 located above the transverse shaft 232 is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting frame 23 and close to the large end, the driving motor 26 is arranged on the door-shaped mounting frame 233, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 261, and a driven bevel gear sleeve 241 meshed with the driving bevel gear 261 is fixedly sleeved on the driving gear roll 24; the upper end surface of the limit seat plate 213 is provided with a lower connecting hole 2131 in a penetrating way, the top fixing device of the positioning upright post 21 is provided with an upper positioning plate 215, one side of the upper positioning plate 215 is provided with an upper connecting hole 2151 in a penetrating way, an expansion bolt can be pre-installed on the outer wall, and the positioning upright post 21 is installed on the outer wall body through the upper connecting hole 2151 and the lower connecting hole 2131.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the supporting and positioning portion 2 includes a suspension beam 25, the suspension beam 25 is used in cooperation with the vertical slideway 211, the suspension beam 25 penetrates the top of the vertical slideway 211 when in use, the suspension beam 25 is horizontally placed, two ends of the suspension beam are connected with the outer wall body through expansion screws, and the processing position of the transverse hole on the wall body can be changed when the positioning upright post 21 slides on the suspension beam 25, so that the positioning upright post is suitable for suspension type drilling processing.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the supporting and positioning portion 2 includes a first gear 27, a second gear 28, a transmission sprocket 29 and a transmission chain 201, the first horizontal positioning cylinder 22 is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft 222, the first gear 27 is fixedly sleeved on the first transmission shaft 222 and meshed with one side of the vertical slide 211 close to the rectangular supporting plate 214, the second transmission shaft 234 whose one end is rotatably connected with the other end of the horizontal positioning cylinder 22 is rotatably connected with the other side of the limiting frame 23 close to the small end, the second transmission shaft 234 and the first transmission shaft 222 are both fixedly sleeved with the second gear 28 which is meshed with each other, the driving toothed roller 24 and the second transmission shaft 234 are both fixedly sleeved with the transmission sprocket 29 which is connected through the transmission chain 201, the driving toothed roller 24 can rotate to drive the first transmission shaft 222 to rotate through the transmission chain 201, thereby, the horizontal positioning cylinder 22 has an active driving function and avoids the phenomenon of jamming.

Example 4

Please refer to fig. 3 and 4, which are different from embodiment 3 in that the snap plate 232111 and the limit plate 23211 are in a damping sliding fit, the rectangular supporting plate 214 is in a rectangular frame structure, one end of the rectangular supporting plate 214 is rotatably connected to the positioning upright post 21, after the snap plate 232111 is pulled out, the snap plate 232111 is separated from the snap hole 21421, and at this time, the whole limiting frame 23 can be directly separated from the rectangular supporting plate 214, so that the convex structure of the limiting frame 23 and the rectangular supporting plate 214 can be in the same plane after the rotation of the two supporting plates and the positioning upright post 21, thereby facilitating the storage and transportation.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, will fix a position the vertical installation of stand 21 on the outer wall body, control driving motor 26 and drive the rotation of drive bevel gear 261, and then drive fluted roller 24 is rotatory, the meshing effect of drive fluted roller 24 and tooth 2141 can make the relative rectangle layer board 214 motion of one end of spacing frame 23, can promote horizontal location section of thick bamboo 22 from this and slide along vertical slide 211, can improve the height of drilling machine 1 when upwards sliding, otherwise can reduce the height of drilling machine 1.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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