Be used for remote fodder of large-scale fishery culture space equipment of throwing something and feeding

文档序号:1805092 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于大型渔业养殖场所远距离饲料投喂设备 (Be used for remote fodder of large-scale fishery culture space equipment of throwing something and feeding ) 是由 武俊丽 于 2021-08-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种饲料投喂设备,尤其涉及一种用于大型渔业养殖场所远距离饲料投喂设备。要解决的技术问题是:提供一种省时省力并且能够均匀投放饲料的用于大型渔业养殖场所远距离饲料投喂设备。本发明提供了这样一种用于大型渔业养殖场所远距离饲料投喂设备,包括有浮体和固定架,浮体安装在固定架底部两侧;料桶,料桶安装在固定架顶部。本发明通过浮体能够使得该设备漂浮在水面上,然后通过电机作为驱动力,能够带动螺旋杆转动,螺旋杆能够将水往右推动,在反作用力的作用下,能够使得该设备在水面上移动,同时水流能够带动挡水轮转动,从而带动分料滚筒转动,能够将料桶中的饲料均匀间隔的传输至池塘里,省时省力。(The invention relates to a feed feeding device, in particular to a remote feed feeding device for a large-scale fishery breeding place. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a time-saving and labor-saving remote feed throwing and feeding device which can evenly throw feed and is used for a large fishery breeding place. The invention provides a remote feed feeding device for a large-scale fishery breeding place, which comprises floating bodies and a fixed frame, wherein the floating bodies are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixed frame; the charging bucket is arranged at the top of the fixing frame. According to the invention, the device can float on the water surface through the floating body, then the motor is used as a driving force to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can push water to the right, the device can move on the water surface under the action of a reaction force, and meanwhile, water flow can drive the water retaining wheel to rotate, so that the material distributing roller is driven to rotate, the feed in the material barrel can be uniformly transmitted into the pond at intervals, and time and labor are saved.)

1. A remote feed throwing and feeding device for a large-scale fishery breeding place is characterized by comprising:

the floating body (1) is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixed frame (2);

the charging bucket (3), the charging bucket (3) is installed on the top of the fixed frame (2);

the motor (4), the motor (4) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed frame (2);

the moving mechanism (5), the moving mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (2);

and the feeding mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the charging bucket (3).

2. A remote feed feeding device for large fishery farming places according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (5) comprises:

the first mounting racks (51), the first mounting racks (51) are mounted on two sides of the bottom of the fixing rack (2), and the first mounting racks (51) are located on the inner side of the floating body (1);

the screw rod (52), the screw rod (52) is rotatably installed in the first mounting frame (51);

the second mounting rack (53), the second mounting rack (53) is mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixing rack (2), and an output shaft of the motor (4) is rotatably connected with the upper part of the second mounting rack (53);

and a first belt (54), wherein the first belt (54) is wound between the output shaft of the motor (4) and one side of the screw rod (52) through a belt pulley.

3. A remote feed feeding device for large fishery farming places according to claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism (6) comprises:

the water retaining wheel (61), the water retaining wheel (61) is installed on the outer side of the floating body (1) in a rotating way;

the third mounting racks (62), the third mounting racks (62) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the fixing rack (2);

the material distributing roller (65), the material distributing roller (65) is rotatably installed between one sides of the lower parts of the third mounting frames (62), and the material distributing roller (65) is rotatably connected with the charging bucket (3);

the driving wheels (63), the driving wheels (63) are respectively arranged on the inner side of the water retaining wheel (61) and the two sides of the material distributing roller (65);

and a second belt (64), wherein the second belt (64) is wound between two adjacent transmission wheels (63).

4. A remote feed feeding device for large fishery breeding places according to claim 3, further comprising a stop mechanism (7), wherein the stop mechanism (7) comprises:

the first sliding sleeve (71), the first sliding sleeve (71) is installed on two sides of the third mounting rack (62);

the first guide rod (75), the first guide rod (75) is installed on one side of the first sliding sleeve (71) in a sliding manner;

the first sliding frame (72) is installed between the lower parts of the first guide rods (75), the first sliding frame (72) is connected with the charging bucket (3) in a sliding mode, and the first sliding frame (72) slides between the first sliding sleeves (71);

a plastic plate (73), wherein the plastic plate (73) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first sliding frame (72);

the first baffle plate (74), the first baffle plate (74) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first sliding frame (72), and the first baffle plate (74) is positioned inside the charging bucket (3);

and the spring (76), and the spring (76) is installed between the first guide rod (75) and the first sliding sleeve (71).

5. A remote feed feeding device for large fishery farming places according to claim 4, further comprising a cover mechanism (8), wherein the cover mechanism (8) comprises:

the second baffle (81), the second baffle (81) is installed on one side of the charging basket (3);

the sliding rails (82), the sliding rails (82) are arranged on the upper parts of the two sides of the charging bucket (3);

the upper cover (83), the upper cover (83) is slidably mounted between the slide rails (82), and the upper cover (83) covers the top of the charging basket (3);

the second sliding sleeve (84), the second sliding sleeve (84) is arranged in the middle of one side of the inner wall of the charging barrel (3);

the clamping rod (85), the clamping rod (85) is installed on the inner side of the second sliding sleeve (84) in a sliding mode, and the clamping rod (85) is matched with the first baffle (74);

the fixture block (86), the fixture block (86) is installed on the middle side of the bottom of the upper cover (83), and the fixture block (86) is matched with the fixture rod (85).

6. A remote feed feeding device for large fishery farming places according to claim 5, further comprising an energy charging mechanism (9), wherein the energy charging mechanism (9) comprises:

the second guide rods (91), the second guide rods (91) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the charging basket (3);

the fourth mounting rack (92), the fourth mounting rack (92) is rotatably mounted between the upper parts of the second guide rods (91);

the second sliding frame (93), the second sliding frame (93) is installed on the lower part of the second guide rod (91) in a sliding way, and a damper is arranged between the second sliding frame (93) and the second guide rod (91);

and the connecting rod (94), the connecting rod (94) is rotatably installed between one side of the second sliding frame (93) and the fourth mounting frame (92).

7. A remote feed feeding device for large fishery farming places according to claim 6, further comprising a shaking mechanism (10), wherein the shaking mechanism (10) comprises:

the fixing sleeves (1001), the fixing sleeves (1001) are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the charging basket (3);

the push plate (1002), the push plate (1002) is installed between the fixed sleeves (1001) in a rotating way;

the telescopic rods (1003) are mounted on two sides of the push plate (1002);

the buckles (1004) are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of one side of the first sliding frame (72), and the other side of the telescopic rod (1003) is rotatably connected with the adjacent buckles (1004).

8. A remote feed feeding device for large fishery farming places according to claim 4, wherein the underside of the plastic plate (73) is wave-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a feed feeding device, in particular to a remote feed feeding device for a large-scale fishery breeding place.

Background

In some large-scale fishery aquaculture places, people all need put in the fodder for the fish in the pond every day, and people generally stand and shed the fodder toward the pond on the bank, and this kind of mode of putting in makes the fodder put in inhomogeneous, and most fodder is all piled up in the water on the bank, also can influence quality of water.

Sometimes, people also can take advantage of the boat to throw the fodder on the pond, and at the in-process of throwing the fodder, all the manual work is thrown, comparatively waste time and energy, and efficiency is not high, and people can fall into the aquatic very probably carelessly in addition, and the security is not high, to above-mentioned problem, has designed a labour saving and time saving and can evenly put in the remote fodder feeding equipment that is used for in large-scale fishery aquaculture place of fodder.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the manual work and shed comparatively wasting time and energy with the fodder in toward the pond, put in inhomogeneous shortcoming moreover, the technical problem that solves is: provides a time-saving and labor-saving remote feed throwing and feeding device which can evenly throw feed and is used for a large fishery breeding place.

The technical scheme is as follows: a remote feed feeding device for large fishery breeding places comprises:

the floating body is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixed frame;

the charging bucket is arranged at the top of the fixed frame;

the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the fixing frame;

the moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame;

and the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower part of the charging bucket.

As a further preferable mode, the moving mechanism includes:

the first mounting frames are mounted on two sides of the bottom of the fixing frame and are positioned on the inner side of the floating body;

the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the first mounting frame;

the second mounting frame is mounted on one side of the bottom of the fixing frame, and an output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with the upper part of the second mounting frame;

the first belt is wound between the output shaft of the motor and one side of the screw rod through a belt pulley.

As a further preferable scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises:

the water retaining wheel is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the floating body;

the third mounting frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the fixed frame;

the material distributing roller is rotatably arranged between one sides of the lower parts of the third mounting frames and is rotatably connected with the charging bucket;

the driving wheels are respectively arranged on the inner side of the water retaining wheel and the two sides of the material distributing roller;

and the second belt is wound between two adjacent driving wheels.

As a further preferred scheme, the material stopping device further comprises a material stopping mechanism, wherein the material stopping mechanism comprises:

the first sliding sleeves are arranged on two sides of the third mounting frame;

the first guide rod is arranged on one side of the first sliding sleeve in a sliding manner;

the first sliding frame is arranged between the lower parts of the first guide rods and is connected with the charging bucket in a sliding manner, and the first sliding frame slides between the first sliding sleeves;

the plastic plate is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first sliding frame;

the first baffle is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first sliding frame and is positioned in the charging bucket;

and the spring is arranged between the first guide rod and the first sliding sleeve.

As a further preferable aspect, the apparatus further comprises a cover mechanism, and the cover mechanism comprises:

the second baffle is arranged on one side of the charging bucket;

the sliding rails are arranged on the upper parts of the two sides of the charging bucket;

the upper cover is arranged between the slide rails in a sliding manner and covers the top of the charging bucket;

the second sliding sleeve is arranged in the middle of one side of the inner wall of the charging bucket;

the clamping rod is arranged on the inner side of the second sliding sleeve in a sliding mode and is matched with the first baffle;

the clamping block is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the upper cover and is matched with the clamping rod.

As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises an energy charging mechanism, wherein the energy charging mechanism comprises:

the second guide rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the charging bucket;

the fourth mounting rack is rotatably mounted between the upper parts of the second guide rods;

the second sliding frame is arranged at the lower part of the second guide rod in a sliding manner, and a damper is arranged between the second sliding frame and the second guide rod;

and the connecting rod is rotatably installed between one side of the second sliding frame and the fourth mounting frame.

As a further preferable mode, the shaking device further comprises:

the fixed sleeves are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the charging bucket;

the push plate is rotatably arranged between the fixed sleeves;

the telescopic rods are arranged on the two sides of the push plate;

the buckle, the buckle symmetry is installed on first carriage one side upper portion, and the telescopic link opposite side all is connected with adjacent buckle rotary type.

As a further preferred option the underside of the plastic plate is undulated.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the device can float on the water surface through the floating body, then the motor is used as a driving force to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod can push water to the right, the device can move on the water surface under the action of a reaction force, and meanwhile, water flow can drive the water retaining wheel to rotate, so that the material distributing roller is driven to rotate, the feed in the material barrel can be uniformly transmitted into the pond at intervals, and time and labor are saved.

2. The first baffle plate can prevent feed in the charging bucket from becoming moist due to water vapor, and when the device moves on the water surface, the plastic plate can be driven to move upwards, so that the first baffle plate is driven to move upwards, and the feed is not blocked by the first baffle plate any more.

3. When this equipment moved on the surface of water, the winding of pasture and water on the hob can be avoided to the second baffle, and the upper cover can avoid the rainwater to drench the fodder when rainy day.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the striker mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the striker mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the striker mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the covering mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the covering mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the charging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of the charging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a shaking mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a floating body, 2-a fixed frame, 3-a material barrel, 4-a motor, 5-a moving mechanism, 51-a first mounting frame, 52-a spiral rod, 53-a second mounting frame, 54-a first belt, 6-a feeding mechanism, 61-a water retaining wheel, 62-a third mounting frame, 63-a driving wheel, 64-a second belt, 65-a material separating roller, 7-a material blocking mechanism, 71-a first sliding sleeve, 72-a first sliding frame, 73-a plastic plate, 74-a first baffle, 75-a first guide rod, 76-a spring, 8-a covering mechanism, 81-a second baffle, 82-a sliding rail, 83-an upper cover, 84-a second sliding sleeve, 85-a clamping rod, 86-a clamping block, 9-an energy charging mechanism and 91-a second guide rod, 92-a fourth mounting frame, 93-a second sliding frame, 94-a connecting rod, 10-a shaking mechanism, 1001-a fixing sleeve, 1002-a push plate, 1003-a telescopic rod and 1004-a buckle.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

A remote feed throwing and feeding device for a large-scale fishery breeding place is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises floating bodies 1, a fixing frame 2, a charging basket 3, a motor 4, a moving mechanism 5 and a throwing mechanism 6, wherein the floating bodies 1 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing frame 2, the charging basket 3 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 2, the motor 4 is arranged on the left side of the top of the fixing frame 2, the moving mechanism 5 is arranged on the bottom of the fixing frame 2, and the throwing mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the charging basket 3.

Moving mechanism 5 is including first mounting bracket 51, hob 52, second mounting bracket 53 and first belt 54, both sides all are equipped with first mounting bracket 51 around mount 2 bottom, first mounting bracket 51 is located body 1 inboard, the inside equal rotary type of first mounting bracket 51 is equipped with hob 52, mount 2 bottom left side is equipped with second mounting bracket 53, the output shaft of motor 4 is connected with second mounting bracket 53 upper portion rotary type, it has first belt 54 to have a belt pulley around between the output shaft of motor 4 and the hob 52 left side.

Throw material mechanism 6 including water retaining wheel 61, third mounting bracket 62, the drive wheel 63, second belt 64 and branch material cylinder 65, the equal rotary type in body 1 outside right part is equipped with water retaining wheel 61, the symmetry is equipped with third mounting bracket 62 around 2 top right sides of mount, the rotary type is equipped with branch material cylinder 65 between the lower part right side of third mounting bracket 62, it is connected with 3 rotary types of storage bucket to divide material cylinder 65, both sides all are equipped with the drive wheel 63 around the inboard and branch material cylinder 65 of water retaining wheel 61, all around there being second belt 64 between two adjacent drive wheels 63.

When people need to put the feed in the pond, the feed is firstly put into the feed barrel 3, the feed distributing roller 65 can block the feed, then the device is placed on the water surface, the floating body 1 is contacted with the water surface, so that the device can float on the water surface, then the motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the motor 4 can drive the screw rod 52 to rotate through the first belt 54, the screw rod 52 can push the water to the right, under the action of the reaction force, the device can be pushed to move on the water surface, the water flow can drive the water retaining wheel 61 to rotate, the second belt 64 and the driving wheel 63 drive the material distributing roller 65 to rotate, the material distributing roller 65 can transmit the feed in the material barrel 3 to the pond, thereby accomplish the operation of puting in of fodder automatically, after fodder is all put in, close motor 4, this equipment stops to remove, then the manual work is taken away this equipment from the surface of water can.

Example 2

Based on the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15 and fig. 16, the material blocking mechanism 7 further includes a material blocking mechanism 7, the material blocking mechanism 7 includes a first sliding sleeve 71, a first sliding frame 72, a plastic plate 73, a first baffle 74, a first guide bar 75 and a spring 76, the first sliding sleeve 71 is disposed at right lower portions of front and rear sides of the third mounting frame 62, the first guide bar 75 is slidably disposed at right sides of the first sliding sleeve 71, the first sliding frame 72 is disposed between lower portions of the first guide bar 75, the first sliding frame 72 is slidably connected with the charging barrel 3, the first sliding frame 72 slides between the first sliding sleeve 71, the plastic plate 73 is disposed at right side of the lower portion of the first sliding frame 72, the lower side of the plastic plate 73 is wave-shaped, the first baffle 74 is disposed at right side of the upper portion of the first sliding frame 72, the first baffle 74 is located inside the charging barrel 3, the first guide bar 75 is wound with a spring 76, and both ends of the spring 76 are respectively connected with the first guide bar 75 and the first sliding sleeve 71.

Initially, the first baffle 74 blocks the upper part of the material distribution roller 65, so that the feed can be blocked, when people place the equipment on the water surface, the plastic plate 73 enters the water, when the equipment moves on the water surface, the screw rod 52 can push the water to the right, the water flow can firstly extrude the plastic plate 73 to move upwards, the first sliding frame 72, the first guide rod 75 and the first baffle 74 are driven to move upwards, the spring 76 is compressed, so that the first baffle 74 does not block the feed any more, the material distribution roller 65 can transmit the feed in the material barrel 3 to the pond, then, because the lower side of the plastic plate 73 is in a wave shape, the plastic plate 73, the first sliding frame 72, the first guide rod 75 and the first baffle 74 can be driven to reciprocate upwards and downwards under the cooperation of the spring 76, so that the feed can be shaken, the feed is prevented from being blocked at the right lower part of the inner side of the material barrel 3, when the equipment stops moving, the spring 76 returns to its original state, and drives the plastic plate 73, the first sliding frame 72, the first guide rod 75 and the first baffle 74 to move downwards and return, so that the first baffle 74 blocks the upper part of the material distribution roller 65 again, and the feed in the feed barrel 3 is prevented from becoming damp due to water vapor.

Still including covering mechanism 8, covering mechanism 8 is including second baffle 81, slide rail 82, upper cover 83, second sliding sleeve 84, kelly 85 and fixture block 86, the left side of storage bucket 3 is equipped with second baffle 81, both sides upper portion all is equipped with slide rail 82 around the storage bucket 3, the slidingtype is equipped with upper cover 83 between the slide rail 82, upper cover 83 covers storage bucket 3 top, 3 inner wall right side middle parts of storage bucket are equipped with second sliding sleeve 84, the inboard slidingtype of second sliding sleeve 84 is equipped with kelly 85, kelly 85 and first baffle 74 cooperation, upper cover 83 bottom right side middle part is equipped with fixture block 86, fixture block 86 and kelly 85 cooperation.

When people need put into storage bucket 3 with the fodder, at first open upper cover 83 slides to the left, put into storage bucket 3 with the fodder again, then with upper cover 83 slide to the right and reset and close, when rainy day, upper cover 83 can avoid the rainwater to get into in storage bucket 3, when this equipment moved on the surface of water, second baffle 81 can block the pasture and water on the surface of water, avoid pasture and water winding on hob 52, when first baffle 74 up-moved, can extrude kelly 85 up-moved, make kelly 85 block fixture 86, thereby the position of fixed upper cover 83, avoid upper cover 83 random slip to open, when first baffle 74 down-moved resets, under the effect of gravity, kelly 85 can down-moved reset and fixture block 86 separation.

Still including filling can mechanism 9, it can mechanism 9 including second guide bar 91 to fill, fourth mounting bracket 92, second carriage 93 and connecting rod 94, the symmetry is equipped with second guide bar 91 around the storage bucket 3 right side, the rotary type is equipped with fourth mounting bracket 92 between second guide bar 91 upper portion, second guide bar 91 lower part all slidingtype is equipped with second carriage 93, there is the damping between second carriage 93 and the second guide bar 91, equal rotary type is equipped with connecting rod 94 between second carriage 93 right side and the fourth mounting bracket 92.

When people use this equipment on fine day, can install solar panel on fourth mounting bracket 92 right side, then up rotate fourth mounting bracket 92, drive connecting rod 94 and rotate, thereby drive second carriage 93 and up slide, when fourth mounting bracket 92 rotates suitable angle, stop rotating fourth mounting bracket 92, solar panel can receive solar energy this moment, then change solar energy into the electric energy, thereby for motor 4 power supply, avoid this equipment to stop at the surface of water, when people need not use solar panel, down rotate fourth mounting bracket 92 and reset, drive connecting rod 94 reversal, thereby drive second carriage 93 and slide down and reset, then dismantle solar panel can.

Still including shaking mechanism 10, shaking mechanism 10 is including fixed cover 1001, push pedal 1002, telescopic link 1003 and buckle 1004, and the symmetry is equipped with fixed cover 1001 around the inboard right lower part of storage bucket 3, and the rotary type is equipped with push pedal 1002 between the fixed cover 1001, and both sides all are equipped with telescopic link 1003 around the push pedal 1002, and the symmetry is equipped with buckle 1004 around the upper portion of first carriage 72 left side, and telescopic link 1003 right side all is connected with adjacent buckle 1004 rotary type.

When reciprocating motion about first carriage 72, can drive buckle 1004 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, buckle 1004 drives push pedal 1002 reciprocating rotation from top to bottom through telescopic link 1003 to can stir the fodder in the storage bucket 3, avoid the fodder agglomeration in the storage bucket 3, when first carriage 72 stop motion, push pedal 1002 stall.

The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

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