阅读说明：本技术 一种变力控制红茶茶叶细胞壁破碎的揉捻机 (Machine of twisting of broken black tea tealeaves cell wall of variable force control ) 是由 张远程 于 2021-08-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种变力控制红茶茶叶细胞壁破碎的揉捻机,包括上表面固定连接有传动箱的外壳,所述外壳上表面的中部开设有用于放置物品的放置槽,所述放置槽的上表面通过减震结构连接有可取下的收集盒,所述传动箱的一侧通过滑动结构连接有放置板,所述传动箱的内壁卡接有可转动的螺纹杆。该变力控制红茶茶叶细胞壁破碎的揉捻机,通过电机、输出轴、卡接结构和研磨头的配合设置,在使用的时候可以由电机带动研磨头进行旋转,进而对茶叶进行碾压,降低了人工操作的体力消耗,一定程度上提高了加工效率,并且通过传动箱、螺纹杆、滑动结构和放置板的配合设置,可以手动对研磨头的高度进行调整,进而调整揉捻的压力。(The invention discloses a kneading machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves in a variable force mode, which comprises a shell, wherein the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a transmission box, a placing groove for placing articles is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the shell, the upper surface of the placing groove is connected with a detachable collecting box through a damping structure, one side of the transmission box is connected with a placing plate through a sliding structure, and the inner wall of the transmission box is clamped with a rotatable threaded rod. This machine of kneading of variable force control black tea tealeaves cell wall breakage, through the motor, the output shaft, the cooperation setting of joint structure and grinding head, can drive the grinding head by the motor when using and rotate, and then roll tealeaves, manual operation's physical demands has been reduced, machining efficiency has been improved to a certain extent to through transmission case, threaded rod, sliding construction and the cooperation setting of placing the board, can be manual highly adjusting to grinding the head, and then the pressure of kneading is adjusted.)

1. The utility model provides a machine of twisting of broken black tea tealeaves cell wall of variable force control, includes shell (1) that upper surface fixedly connected with transmission case (2), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with a placing groove (3) for placing articles, the upper surface of the placing groove (3) is connected with a detachable collecting box (4) through a damping structure, one side of the transmission case (2) is connected with a placing plate (5) through a sliding structure, the inner wall of the transmission case (2) is connected with a rotatable threaded rod (6) in a clamping manner, the upper surface of the placing plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (7) for driving, the output end of the motor (7) is provided with an output shaft (8) for driving, the lower surface of the output shaft (8) is connected with a detachable grinding head (9) through a clamping structure, a grinding bin (10) for grinding is arranged inside the shell (1), the inside of the grinding bin (10) is connected with a rotatable grinding roller (11), the front middle part of the shell (1) is connected with a drawer (12) capable of drawing through a track, the bottom of the collection drawer (12) is fixedly connected with a screen (13) for separating tea leaves.

2. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption mixer of black leaf tea according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface fixed connection of shell (1) is connected with bottom plate (14) that are used for the support, the lower surface fixed connection of bottom plate (14) is connected with adjusting pad (15) that are used for angle of adjustment.

3. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption mixer of black leaf tea according to claim 1, wherein: the shock-absorbing structure comprises a compression spring (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove (3), and the upper surface of the compression spring (16) is attached to the lower surface of the collecting box (4).

4. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption mixer of black leaf tea according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding structure comprises a sliding groove (17) formed in the front face of the transmission case (2), a sliding block (18) used for supporting is fixedly connected to the back face of the placing plate (5), and the inner wall of the sliding block (18) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod (6).

5. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption mixer of black leaf tea according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping structure comprises a connecting rod (19) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding head (9), an L-shaped groove (20) capable of being clamped with the output shaft (8) is formed in the upper surface of the connecting rod (19), and the connecting rod (19) is limited to move through a stopping structure.

6. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption kneader for black leaf tea according to claim 5, characterized by: the locking structure comprises a groove (21) formed in the outer surface of the connecting rod (19), a fixing sleeve (22) capable of sliding up and down is clamped on the outer surface of the output shaft (8), and the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (22) is clamped with the outer surface of the groove (21).

7. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption mixer of black leaf tea according to claim 1, wherein: the tea leaf machine is characterized in that a discharge opening (23) used for discharging waste materials is formed in the bottom of the front face of the shell (1), and a feed opening (24) used for feeding tea leaves is formed in the top of the shell (1).

8. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption mixer of black leaf tea according to claim 1, wherein: the positive one side joint of shell (1) has and is used for pivoted operating handle (25), the back of operating handle (25) and the one end fixed connection of rolling roller (11).

9. A variable force controlled cell wall disruption mixer of black leaf tea according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod (26) for supporting, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (26) is attached to the inner wall of the placing plate (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of black tea rolling, in particular to a rolling machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves in a variable force mode.

Background

The black tea is prepared by refining a series of technological processes of withering, rolling, fermenting, drying and the like by taking proper tea tree fresh teeth leaves as raw materials, and is named because the tea soup and the bottom color of the tea after the tea is brewed by dry tea are red.

In the process of making black tea, tea needs to be rolled, so that tea fermentation and flavor substance release are facilitated, most of the existing rolling methods are manually rolled by manpower and reciprocally rolled by using a machine, but the two rolling methods have certain defects, so that labor and time are wasted, the efficiency is low, the machine is used for rolling, the rolling force is not convenient to control, the tea is not convenient to separate after rolling, and equipment is needed for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rolling machine for controlling the cell wall breakage of black tea leaves in a variable force manner, which has the advantages of convenience in replacing a grinding head and the like and solves the problem that the black tea leaves are inconvenient to separate after rolling.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kneading machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves in a variable force mode comprises a shell, wherein a transmission case is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, a placing groove used for placing objects is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the shell, a detachable collecting box is connected to the upper surface of the placing groove through a damping structure, a placing plate is connected to one side of the transmission case through a sliding structure, a rotatable threaded rod is clamped to the inner wall of the transmission case, a motor used for driving is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placing plate, an output shaft used for driving is installed at the output end of the motor, a detachable grinding head is connected to the lower surface of the output shaft through a clamping structure, a grinding bin used for grinding is formed in the shell, a rotatable grinding roller is clamped in the grinding bin, a telescopic collecting drawer is connected to the front middle of the shell through a rail, the bottom of the collection drawer is fixedly connected with a screen used for separating tea leaves.

Preferably, the lower surface of the housing is fixedly connected with a bottom plate for supporting, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a regulating pad for regulating the angle.

Preferably, the shock-absorbing structure comprises a compression spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the upper surface of the compression spring is attached to the lower surface of the collection box.

Preferably, the sliding structure comprises a sliding groove formed in the front face of the transmission case, a sliding block used for supporting is fixedly connected to the back face of the placing plate, and the inner wall of the sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the joint structure includes the connecting rod of fixed connection at the grinding head upper surface, the upper surface of connecting rod set up can with the L type groove of output shaft joint, the connecting rod passes through stop structure and restricts its removal.

Preferably, the locking structure includes the recess of seting up at the connecting rod surface, the surface joint of output shaft has the fixed cover that can slide from top to bottom, the inner wall of fixed cover and the surface joint of recess.

Preferably, the bottom of the front surface of the shell is provided with a discharge hole for discharging waste materials, and the top of the shell is provided with a feed inlet for feeding tea leaves.

Preferably, one side joint of shell front has and is used for pivoted operating handle, operating handle's the back and the one end fixed connection of rolling the roller.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod for supporting, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rod is attached to the inner wall of the placing plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the twisting machine for controlling the cell wall breakage of the black tea leaves in a variable force manner, and the twisting machine has the following beneficial effects:

1. this machine of kneading of variable force control black tea tealeaves cell wall breakage, through the motor, the output shaft, the cooperation setting of joint structure and grinding head, can drive the grinding head by the motor and rotate when using, and then roll tealeaves, manual operation's physical demands has been reduced, machining efficiency has been improved to a certain extent, and set up through transmission case, the threaded rod, sliding construction and the cooperation of placing the board, can be manual highly adjusting to grinding the grinding head, and then the pressure of kneading is adjusted, it is more nimble when using.

2. This machine of twisting of variable force control black tea tealeaves cell wall breakage, through the shell, the cooperation setting of rolling the storehouse and rolling the roller, can drop into the tealeaves of rolling through the grinding head and roll the storehouse in, the roller that conveniently uses rolls carries out the secondary and rolls, the efficiency of operation has further been improved, cooperation setting through collecting drawer and screen cloth, the tealeaves after kneading can directly fall into and collect the drawer, tealeaves can be stayed on the screen cloth after being filtered by the screen cloth, too broken impurity can fall down, the integrality of finished product tealeaves has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kneading machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves by variable force according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the kneading machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves by variable force according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a rolling bin of a rolling machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves by variable force according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a transmission case of a kneading machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves by variable force according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting rod of the kneading machine for controlling the cell wall breaking of black tea leaves by variable force according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the A part of FIG. 1 of the rolling machine for controlling cell wall breaking of black tea leaves by variable force according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a transmission case; 3. a placement groove; 4. a collection box; 5. placing the plate; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a motor; 8. an output shaft; 9. a grinding head; 10. rolling a bin; 11. rolling a roller; 12. a collection drawer; 13. screening a screen; 14. a base plate; 15. a conditioning pad; 16. a compression spring; 17. a chute; 18. a slider; 19. a connecting rod; 20. an L-shaped groove; 21. a groove; 22. fixing a sleeve; 23. a discharge outlet; 24. a feed inlet; 25. an operating handle; 26. an auxiliary lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a variable force controlled kneading machine for black tea cell wall breaking comprises a housing 1 with a transmission case 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface thereof, a bottom plate 14 for supporting is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing 1, an adjusting pad 15 for adjusting the angle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 14, a placing groove 3 for placing articles is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the housing 1, a removable collecting box 4 is connected to the upper surface of the placing groove 3 through a shock-absorbing structure, the shock-absorbing structure comprises a compression spring 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove 3, the upper surface of the compression spring 16 is attached to the lower surface of the collecting box 4, when the adjusting pad 15 is rotated, the adjusting pad 15 moves up and down, the six adjusting pads 15 at the bottom can be respectively adjusted up and down below the bottom plate 14, so that the bottom plate 14 can be conveniently adjusted to a horizontal position for use, when grinding is performed, after the grinding head 9 is pushed into the collection box 4, the compression spring 16 below the collection box 4 is compressed to relieve the impact of the grinding head 9, so as to prevent the grinding head 9 from moving downwards too fast to collide into the collection box 4;

one side of the transmission case 2 is connected with a placing plate 5 through a sliding structure, the middle part of the upper surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 26 for supporting, the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 26 is attached to the inner wall of the placing plate 5, the sliding structure comprises a sliding groove 17 arranged on the front surface of the transmission case 2, the back surface of the placing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 18 for supporting, the inner wall of the sliding block 18 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of a threaded rod 6, the inner wall of the transmission case 2 is connected with the rotatable threaded rod 6 in a clamping manner, when the threaded rod 6 is rotated, the threaded rod 6 is meshed with the sliding block 18 on one side of the placing plate 5, so as to control the height of the placing plate 5, the placing plate 5 can drive the motor 7 on the top to move together in the process of moving up and down, so as to adjust the position of the grinding head 9 on the lower part, the inside of the transmission case 2 is provided with a vertical rod, the vertical rod and the outer side of the auxiliary rod 26 are not provided with threads, and only play a role of auxiliary supporting, to prevent the placing plate 5 from accidentally turning over;

the upper surface of the placing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 7 used for driving, an output end of the motor 7 is provided with an output shaft 8 used for driving, the lower surface of the output shaft 8 is connected with a detachable grinding head 9 through a clamping structure, the clamping structure comprises a connecting rod 19 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grinding head 9, the upper surface of the connecting rod 19 is provided with an L-shaped groove 20 capable of being clamped with the output shaft 8, the connecting rod 19 limits the movement of the connecting rod 19 through a stop structure, the stop structure comprises a groove 21 formed in the outer surface of the connecting rod 19, the outer surface of the output shaft 8 is clamped with a fixing sleeve 22 capable of sliding up and down, the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 22 is clamped with the outer surface of the groove 21, an L-shaped block capable of being clamped with the L-shaped groove 20 is fixed below the output shaft 8, after the L-shaped block is inserted into the L-shaped groove 20, the connecting rod 19 is rotated to fix the connecting rod 19 and the output shaft 8 together, and the clamping structure can limit the vertical direction of the connecting rod 19, the fixing sleeve 22 can slide up and down on the outer side of the output shaft 8, when the fixing sleeve 22 is sleeved at the joint of the connecting rod 19 and the output shaft 8, the fixing sleeve 22 can be clamped with the grooves 21 of the fixing sleeve 22 and the output shaft, so that the rotating direction of the connecting rod 19 is fixed, and the connecting rod 19 can be stably fixed on the output shaft 8 through the matching arrangement of the clamping structure and the stopping structure, so that the connecting rod 19 is prevented from falling off accidentally;

a rolling chamber 10 for rolling is arranged in the shell 1, a rotatable rolling roller 11 is clamped in the rolling chamber 10, an operating handle 25 for rotating is clamped on one side of the front surface of the shell 1, the back surface of the operating handle 25 is fixedly connected with one end of the rolling roller 11, the middle part of the front surface of the shell 1 is connected with a retractable collecting drawer 12 through a rail, the bottom of the collecting drawer 12 is fixedly connected with a screen 13 for separating tea leaves, the bottom of the front surface of the shell 1 is provided with a discharge port 23 for discharging waste materials, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a feed inlet 24 for feeding tea leaves, when the operating handle 25 is rotated, the operating handle 25 can drive the rolling roller 11 in the rolling chamber 10 to rotate, when the rolling roller 11 on one side rotates, the rolling roller 11 can drive the gear on the other end to rotate, and then drive the grinding roller 11 rotation of opposite side, conveniently carry out the secondary to the tealeaves of throwing into and knead.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

To sum up, this machine of kneading that variable force control black tea tealeaves cell wall was broken, when using, place black tea in collecting box 4, the handle on rotatory transmission case 2 is to placing the height adjustment of board 5, will place grinding head 9 of board 5 below and insert in collecting box 4, start motor 7 on placing board 5, knead the tealeaves in collecting box 4, will collect the tealeaves in box 4 after kneading and take out, throw into tealeaves again in feed inlet 24, rotatory positive operating handle 25 of shell 1, knead tealeaves for the second time, take out tealeaves from collecting drawer 12 after kneading and clear up the disintegrating slag that bin outlet 23 was located

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the verb "comprise a" to define an element does not exclude the presence of another, same element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.