阅读说明：本技术 剥皮装置 (Peeling device ) 是由 王旺平 罗其力 宋少云 胡志刚 裴后昌 余南辉 于 2021-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种剥皮装置,包括机架、输送组件和处理组件,机架具有沿传输方向依次设置的进料工位、处理工位和出料工位,输送组件设于处理工位且可活动地设于机架,输送组件具有承载面,承载面用于承载待加工的竹笋,并将待加工的竹笋自进料工位依次传输至处理工位和出料工位,处理组件设于处理工位,包括设于承载面的上方的第一压辊和刀片,刀片在传输方向上设于第一压辊和出料工位之间,第一压辊转动安装于机架,且与输送组件之间形成过料间隙,过料间隙用于供待加工的竹笋经过,刀片用于在待加工的竹笋经过过料间隙的过程中切割待加工的竹笋,如此待加工竹笋的剥皮过程实现自动化操作,不仅降低工作人员劳动强度,并且提高了剥皮效率。(The invention discloses a peeling device, which comprises a rack, a conveying assembly and a processing assembly, wherein the rack is provided with a feeding station, a processing station and a discharging station which are sequentially arranged along a transmission direction, the conveying assembly is arranged at the processing station and movably arranged at the rack, the conveying assembly is provided with a bearing surface used for bearing bamboo shoots to be processed and sequentially transmitting the bamboo shoots to be processed from the feeding station to the processing station and the discharging station, the processing assembly is arranged at the processing station and comprises a first pressing roller and a blade which are arranged above the bearing surface, the blade is arranged between the first pressing roller and the discharging station in the transmission direction, the first pressing roller is rotatably arranged at the rack and forms a material passing gap with the conveying assembly, the material passing gap is used for the bamboo shoots to be processed to pass through, the blade is used for cutting the bamboo shoots to be processed in the process of the bamboo shoots passing gap, and thus the peeling process of the bamboo shoots to be processed realizes automatic operation, not only reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also improves the peeling efficiency.)

1. A peeling apparatus, comprising:

the device comprises a frame, a conveying device and a control device, wherein the frame is provided with a feeding station, a processing station and a discharging station which are sequentially arranged along a conveying direction;

the conveying assembly is arranged at the processing station and movably arranged on the rack, and is provided with a bearing surface used for bearing the bamboo shoots to be processed and sequentially transmitting the bamboo shoots to be processed from the feeding station to the processing station and the discharging station; and the number of the first and second groups,

the processing assembly is arranged on the processing station and comprises a first compression roller and a blade, wherein the first compression roller and the blade are arranged above the bearing surface, the blade is arranged on the transmission direction and is arranged between the first compression roller and the discharging station, the first compression roller is rotatably arranged in the frame and is provided with a material passing gap between the conveying assemblies, the material passing gap is used for supplying the bamboo shoots to be processed to pass through, and the blade is used for the bamboo shoots to be processed to pass through the material passing gap to be cut in the process of the material passing gap to be processed to the bamboo shoots to be processed.

2. Peeling apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the handling assembly has a stroke of movement toward or away from the carrying surface to allow the size of the flash gap to be adjusted.

3. Peeling apparatus as in claim 2 wherein the frame comprises:

the first supporting part is used for mounting the conveying assembly; and the number of the first and second groups,

the second supporting part extends along the transmission direction, and the second supporting part is rotationally arranged relative to the first supporting part so as to have an installation end which is arranged at two ends of the transmission direction and a free end which winds the installation end and rotates, wherein the free end is arranged above the bearing surface and is provided with the processing assembly, so that the processing assembly has a moving stroke which is close to or far away from the bearing surface.

4. Peeling apparatus as in claim 3 further comprising at least one reset assembly, at least one reset assembly being provided at the processing station, each reset assembly comprising a spring, one end of the spring being fixedly connected to the first support via a connecting rod, the other end of the spring being fixedly connected to the second support to limit the travel of the first pressure roller.

5. The debarking apparatus of claim 4 wherein each reset assembly further comprises a stop bar, the stop bar being disposed on one side of the spring, an end of the stop bar adjacent the first support portion being fixedly connected to the first connecting bar, an end of the stop bar adjacent the second support portion being configured to abut the second support portion when the processing assembly is adjacent the load bearing surface.

6. The debarking apparatus of claim 5 wherein each reset assembly further comprises a guard member disposed on a side of the second support portion facing the load-supporting surface for abutting against the stop bar when the processing assembly is adjacent the load-supporting surface.

7. Peeling apparatus as in claim 5 wherein the blade is secured to the connecting rod by a connecting structure comprising a mounting plate movably mounted to the connecting rod by a first bolt and the blade is adjustably mounted to the mounting plate by a second bolt.

8. Peeling apparatus as in claim 3 wherein the transport assembly comprises:

a first drum;

the second roller and the first roller are respectively rotatably arranged on the first supporting part along the transmission direction in sequence, and a main shaft of the second roller is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the first roller through a first synchronous toothed belt; and the number of the first and second groups,

the conveying belt is sleeved on the periphery of the first roller and the periphery of the second roller to form a bearing surface for bearing the bamboo shoots to be processed, and the first roller and the second roller are driven to move and are conveyed along the conveying direction in the rotating process of the first roller and the second roller to transport the bamboo shoots to be processed.

9. Peeling apparatus as in claim 8 wherein the frame further has a separating station located between the processing station and the outfeed station;

the peeling device further comprises:

the third roller is arranged at the separation station, is in meshed transmission connection with the first roller through a gear, and forms a peeling gap with the first roller, wherein the peeling gap is used for allowing bamboo shoot skins separated from the processed bamboo shoots to pass through when the bamboo shoots to be processed are cut by the processing station and then are transmitted to the separation station; and the number of the first and second groups,

the second pressing roller is arranged at the processing station, the second pressing roller and the first pressing roller are sequentially arranged on the second supporting part along the transmission direction, and a main shaft of the second pressing roller is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the third roller through a second synchronous toothed belt and is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the first pressing roller through a third synchronous toothed belt so as to drive the first pressing roller to rotate;

wherein, the bamboo shoot meat that the bamboo shoots after the processing was separated is in the separation station passes through the rotation of third cylinder is transmitted to ejection of compact station.

10. Peeling apparatus as in claim 9 further comprising a drive motor drivingly connected to the spindle of the first roller by a fourth timing belt to drive the first roller in rotation.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo shoot processing, in particular to a peeling device.

Background

Bamboo shoots are green food with high edible value and medicinal value, most of the bamboo shoots need to be peeled before being eaten, the conventional peeling mode mostly adopts manual peeling, namely, the bamboo shoots are manually peeled layer by using a bamboo shoot peeling knife, and the manual peeling mode has low efficiency and high labor intensity.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a peeling device, and aims to solve the problems of low manual peeling efficiency and high labor intensity.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a peeling device, comprising:

the device comprises a frame, a conveying device and a control device, wherein the frame is provided with a feeding station, a processing station and a discharging station which are sequentially arranged along a conveying direction;

the conveying assembly is arranged at the processing station and movably arranged on the rack, and is provided with a bearing surface used for bearing the bamboo shoots to be processed and sequentially transmitting the bamboo shoots to be processed from the feeding station to the processing station and the discharging station; and the number of the first and second groups,

the processing assembly is arranged on the processing station and comprises a first compression roller and a blade, wherein the first compression roller and the blade are arranged above the bearing surface, the blade is arranged on the transmission direction and is arranged between the first compression roller and the discharging station, the first compression roller is rotatably arranged in the frame and is provided with a material passing gap between the conveying assemblies, the material passing gap is used for supplying the bamboo shoots to be processed to pass through, and the blade is used for the bamboo shoots to be processed to pass through the material passing gap to be cut in the process of the material passing gap to be processed to the bamboo shoots to be processed.

Optionally, the handling assembly has a movable stroke close to or away from the carrying surface, so that the size of the material passing gap is adjustable.

Optionally, the rack comprises:

the first supporting part is used for mounting the conveying assembly; and the number of the first and second groups,

the second supporting part extends along the transmission direction, and the second supporting part is rotationally arranged relative to the first supporting part so as to have an installation end which is arranged at two ends of the transmission direction and a free end which winds the installation end and rotates, wherein the free end is arranged above the bearing surface and is provided with the processing assembly, so that the processing assembly has a moving stroke which is close to or far away from the bearing surface.

Optionally, the peeling device further comprises at least one reset assembly, at least one reset assembly is arranged at the processing station, each reset assembly comprises an elastic part, one end of each elastic part is fixedly connected with the first supporting part through a connecting rod, and the other end of each elastic part is fixedly connected with the second supporting part so as to limit the movable stroke of the first pressing roller.

Optionally, each reset assembly further includes a limiting rod, the limiting rod is disposed on one side of the elastic member, one end of the limiting rod close to the first supporting portion is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, and one end of the limiting rod close to the second supporting portion is used for abutting against the second supporting portion when the processing assembly is close to the bearing surface.

Optionally, each of the repositioning assemblies further includes a guard disposed on a side of the second support portion facing the carrying surface, and configured to abut against the limiting rod when the processing assembly is close to the carrying surface.

Optionally, the blade is fixed to the connecting rod through a connecting structure, the connecting structure includes a mounting plate movably mounted to the connecting rod through a first bolt, and the blade is adjustably mounted to the mounting plate through a second bolt.

Optionally, the delivery assembly comprises:

a first drum;

the second roller and the first roller are respectively rotatably arranged on the first supporting part along the transmission direction in sequence, and a main shaft of the second roller is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the first roller through a first synchronous toothed belt; and the number of the first and second groups,

the conveying belt is sleeved on the periphery of the first roller and the periphery of the second roller to form a bearing surface for bearing the bamboo shoots to be processed, and the first roller and the second roller are driven to move and are conveyed along the conveying direction in the rotating process of the first roller and the second roller to transport the bamboo shoots to be processed.

Optionally, the frame further has a separating station located between the processing station and the outfeed station;

the peeling device further comprises:

the third roller is arranged at the separation station, is in meshed transmission connection with the first roller through a gear, and forms a peeling gap with the first roller, wherein the peeling gap is used for allowing bamboo shoot skins separated from the processed bamboo shoots to pass through when the bamboo shoots to be processed are cut by the processing station and then are transmitted to the separation station; and the number of the first and second groups,

the second pressing roller is arranged at the processing station, the second pressing roller and the first pressing roller are sequentially arranged on the second supporting part along the transmission direction, and a main shaft of the second pressing roller is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the third roller through a second synchronous toothed belt and is in transmission connection with a main shaft of the first pressing roller through a third synchronous toothed belt so as to drive the first pressing roller to rotate;

wherein, the bamboo shoot meat that the bamboo shoots after the processing was separated is in the separation station passes through the rotation of third cylinder is transmitted to ejection of compact station.

Optionally, the peeling device further comprises a driving motor, and the driving motor is in driving connection with the spindle of the first roller through a fourth synchronous toothed belt so as to drive the first roller to rotate.

In the technical scheme of the invention, the bamboo shoots to be processed are put into the bearing surface from the feeding station and are transported to the processing station through the conveying assembly, when the bamboo shoots pass through the material passing gap, the bamboo shoots are clamped by the bearing surface and the first pressing roller, so that the bamboo shoot tips of the bamboo shoots to be processed are cut by the blade, then conveyed to the discharging station, and simultaneously during the conveying to the discharging station, under the action of friction force generated between the bamboo shoot cutting device and the conveying assembly, the bamboo shoot skin and the bamboo shoot flesh of the cut bamboo shoots are separated, the bamboo shoots to be processed are peeled after being conveyed to the discharging station, and the peeling process of the bamboo shoots to be processed is automatically operated due to the design of the peeling device, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the peeling efficiency is greatly improved; in addition, according to the size design of the bearing surface, the bearing surface with the large size for placing the bamboo shoots to be processed and the first pressing roller with the large size designed corresponding to the bearing surface can be designed, so that the simultaneous peeling of the bamboo shoots to be processed can be realized, and the peeling efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a peeling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the first, second and third rollers of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stop assembly of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the blade to the connecting rod of fig. 1.

The reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				100	Peeling device	332	First bolt
1	Rack	333	Second bolt
				11	A first supporting part	4	Reset assembly
111	First support rod	41	Elastic piece
				12	Second supporting part	42	Connecting rod
121	Second support rod	43	Limiting rod
				122	Third supportRod	44	Protective element
2	Conveying assembly	5	Third roller
				21	First roller	6	Second press roll
22	Second roller	7	Second synchronous toothed belt
				23	Conveyor belt	8	Third synchronous toothed belt
24	First synchronous toothed belt	9	Driving motor
				3	Processing assembly	91	Fourth synchronous toothed belt
31	First press roll	a	Feeding station
				32	Blade	b	Processing station
33	Connection structure	c	Separating station
				331	Mounting plate	d	Discharging station

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Bamboo shoots are green food with high edible value and medicinal value, most of the bamboo shoots need to be peeled before being eaten, the conventional peeling mode mostly adopts manual peeling, namely, the bamboo shoots are manually peeled layer by using a bamboo shoot peeling knife, and the manual peeling mode has low efficiency and high labor intensity.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a peeling apparatus 100, and fig. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the peeling apparatus 100 according to the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the peeling device 100 includes a frame 1, a conveying assembly 2 and a processing assembly 3, the frame 1 has a feeding station a, a processing station b and a discharging station d sequentially arranged along a transmission direction, the conveying assembly 2 is disposed at the processing station b and movably disposed at the frame 1, the conveying assembly 2 has a carrying surface for carrying bamboo shoots to be processed and transmitting the bamboo shoots to be processed from the feeding station a to the processing station b and the discharging station d, the processing assembly 3 is disposed at the processing station b and includes a first press roller 31 and a blade 32 disposed above the carrying surface, the blade 32 is disposed between the first press roller 31 and the discharging station d in the transmission direction, the first press roller 31 is rotatably mounted at the frame 1 and forms a material passing gap with the conveying assembly 2, the material passing gap is used for the bamboo shoots to be processed to pass through, and the blade 32 is used for cutting the bamboo shoots to be processed in the process that the bamboo shoots to be processed pass through the material passing gap.

In the technical scheme of the invention, the bamboo shoots to be processed are put into the bearing surface from the feeding station a and are transported to the processing station b through the conveying assembly 2, when passing through the material passing gap, the bamboo shoots are clamped by the bearing surface and the first pressing roller 31, so that the shoot tips of the bamboo shoots to be processed are cut by the blade 32, then conveyed to the discharging station d, and simultaneously during the conveying to the discharging station d, under the action of the friction force generated between the bamboo shoot and the conveying component 2, the bamboo shoot skin and the bamboo shoot meat of the cut bamboo shoots are separated, the bamboo shoots to be processed are peeled after being conveyed to the discharging station d, and the peeling process of the bamboo shoots to be processed is automatically operated due to the design of the peeling device 100, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the peeling efficiency is greatly improved; in addition, according to the size design of the bearing surface and the first press roller 31, the bearing surface with large size for placing a plurality of bamboo shoots to be processed and the first press roller 31 with large size designed corresponding to the bearing surface can be designed, so that the peeling of the plurality of bamboo shoots to be processed can be realized at the same time, and the peeling efficiency is further improved.

The conveying direction is the direction in which the bamboo shoots to be processed are conveyed from the feeding station a to the processing station b and then to the discharging station d.

Further, the processing assembly 3 has a movable stroke close to or far away from the bearing surface, so that the size of the material passing gap is adjustable. When the bamboo shoots to be processed pass through the material passing gap, the volumes of the bamboo shoots to be processed in a batch of the bamboo shoots to be processed are different, so that the sizes of the material passing gaps through which the bamboo shoots to be processed pass are different, the positions at which the bamboo shoots to be processed are cut by the blade 32 are different, if the volumes of the bamboo shoots to be processed are larger and the material passing gap is set to be relatively smaller, the first pressing roller 31 and the conveying assembly 2 can excessively press the bamboo shoots to be processed when the bamboo shoots to be processed pass through, so that the bamboo shoot flesh of the bamboo shoots to be processed can be damaged, and part of the bamboo shoot flesh cut by the blade 32 can be connected with the bamboo shoot skin and discarded together, so that the quality and the attractiveness of a final product are influenced, and part of the bamboo shoot flesh can be wasted, the yield is reduced; if the volume of the bamboo shoots of treating processing is less, and the relatively great that crosses material clearance and set up is then when the bamboo shoots of treating processing passes through, first compression roller 31 with conveying component 2 is right the centre gripping stability of the bamboo shoots of treating processing is lower, so can influence follow-up the blade 32 is right the cutting of the bamboo shoots of treating processing is handled, to the processing result that skins of the bamboo shoots of treating processing causes the influence, for example the bamboo shoot skin and the bamboo shoot meat of bamboo shoots do not separate completely, influence the effect of skinning.

Therefore, in one embodiment of the present invention, the processing assembly 3 has an active stroke close to or far from the bearing surface, so that the material passing gap can be adjusted in real time according to the volume of the bamboo shoot to be processed, the material passing gap is preset between uses of the peeling device 100, and the preset material passing gap is smaller than the volume of the bamboo shoot to be processed, so that when the relatively larger bamboo shoot to be processed passes through, the first pressing roller 31 is forced to move away from the bearing surface until the size of the material passing gap is matched with the volume of the bamboo shoot to be processed, and the blade 32 is also matched with the volume of the bamboo shoot to be processed for cutting, so as to ensure the final peeling effect of the bamboo shoot to be processed, and when the bamboo shoot to be processed is cut by the blade 32 and conveyed to the next station completely through the material passing gap, first compression roller 31 receives the action of gravity to be close to the loading end activity, until the punishment in advance clearance resumes to preset's size, and then supplies subsequently treat that the bamboo shoots of processing are through and carry out size adaptation regulation, thereby guarantee each treat the effect of skinning of the bamboo shoots of processing, simultaneously because the size controllability in punishment in advance clearance makes it can be applicable to various sizes to skin device 100 treat that the bamboo shoots of processing are used, consequently improved device 100's of skinning practicality has also improved device 100's of skinning machining efficiency avoids treat that the bamboo shoots of processing carry out secondary operation.

It should be noted that, the mode of realizing that the processing assembly 3 has a movable stroke close to or far away from the bearing surface is not limited, the peeling device 100 may further include a grabbing structure, the grabbing structure grabs the processing assembly 3 above the bearing surface, and then grabs the processing assembly 3 to move along the up-and-down direction through the stress condition of the first pressing roller 31; the machine frame 1 may be provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connected with the processing assembly 3, the acting force applied to the first pressing roller 31 is transmitted to the telescopic rod, and the processing assembly 3 is stretched under the stress of the telescopic rod to have a moving stroke close to or far away from the bearing surface.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the rack 1 includes a first supporting portion 11 and a second supporting portion 12, the first supporting portion 11 is used for mounting the conveying assembly 2, the second supporting portion 12 extends along the conveying direction, the second supporting portion 12 is rotatably disposed relative to the first supporting portion 11 to have a mounting end disposed at both ends of the conveying direction and a free end rotating around the mounting end, the free end is located above the carrying surface, and the processing assembly 3 is disposed to enable the processing assembly 3 to have a moving stroke close to or far from the carrying surface. The second supporting part 12 passes through the free end is relative first supporting part 11 rotates, locates promptly the second supporting part 12 the processing component 3 is around relative first supporting part 11 rotates, and then realizes processing component 3 keeps away from or is close to the loading end activity is in order to adjust the size in punishment in advance clearance guarantees each the effect of skinning of the bamboo shoots of treating processing improves the practicality of the device 100 of skinning, and improves the machining efficiency of the device 100 of skinning.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first supporting portion 11 includes two first supporting rods 111 arranged at intervals, the two first supporting rods 111 are arranged to extend along the transmission direction, the second supporting portion 12 includes two second supporting rods 121 arranged at intervals, each of the two second supporting rods 121 has a free end and a mounting end, the two second supporting rods 121 are arranged to extend along the transmission direction and are arranged above the two first supporting rods 111, each mounting end is connected to a third supporting rod 122 through a hinge structure, each third supporting rod 122 is arranged to extend along an up-down direction, and each free end rotates around the corresponding mounting end through the hinge structure, so that the processing assembly 3 has a movable stroke close to or far away from the carrying surface.

Further, the peeling device 100 further includes at least one reset assembly 4, at least one reset assembly 4 is disposed at the processing station b, each reset assembly 4 includes an elastic member 41, one end of the elastic member 41 is fixedly connected to the first supporting portion 11 through a connecting rod 42, and the other end of the elastic member 41 is fixedly connected to the second supporting portion 12, so as to limit the movable stroke of the first pressing roller 31. Elastic component 41 is in first compression roller 31 atress is kept away from when the holding surface is right first compression roller 31 has the orientation the pulling force of holding surface, in order to guarantee first compression roller 31 is in the punishment in advance clearance with the bamboo shoots volume of treating processing is suitable for the time accept the pulling force of elastic component 41 with the common centre gripping of holding surface the bamboo shoots of treating processing supplies blade 32 cutting, simultaneously, after the cutting bamboo shoots leave when the punishment in advance clearance, first compression roller 31 receives the pulling force of elastic component 41 is close to the holding surface activity, in order to reduce the size of punishment in advance clearance supplies subsequent the bamboo shoots of treating processing to pass through.

It should be noted that the form of the elastic element 41 is not limited, and may be a spring, or may be a rubber strip, specifically, referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic element 41 is a spring.

It should be further noted that the number of the reset components 4 is not limited, and may be one, two, or three or more, specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, two reset components 4 are provided, and the two reset components 4 are respectively connected to the corresponding first support rods 111.

Further, each of the reset assemblies 4 further includes a limiting rod 43, the limiting rod 43 is disposed at one side of the elastic element 41, one end of the limiting rod 43 close to the first supporting portion 11 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 42, and one end of the limiting rod 43 close to the second supporting portion 12 is used for abutting against the second supporting portion 12 when the processing assembly 3 is close to the bearing surface. The processing assembly 3, i.e. the first pressing roller 31 may move too close to the bearing surface under the action of the elastic member 41 and the gravity, or even collide with the bearing surface, i.e. the conveying assembly 2, so that the processing assembly 3 and the conveying assembly 2 are damaged, which not only affects the processing efficiency of the peeling apparatus 100, but also shortens the service life of the peeling apparatus 100 and increases the maintenance cost, therefore, by arranging the limiting rod 43 to abut against the second supporting portion 12 between the processing assembly 3 and the conveying assembly 2 too close to the conveying assembly 2, a certain safety interval between the processing assembly 3 and the conveying assembly 2 is ensured, thereby avoiding the processing assembly 3 and the conveying assembly 2 from being damaged, ensuring the safety and reliability of the peeling apparatus 100, and further prolonging the service life of the peeling apparatus 100, reduce cost of maintenance, improve the practicality.

Further, each of the reset elements 4 further includes a protection element 44, wherein the protection element 44 is disposed on a side of the second supporting portion 12 facing the carrying surface, and is configured to abut against the limiting rod 43 when the treating element 3 approaches the carrying surface. Since the guard 44 is provided such that the stopper rod 43 abuts against the guard 44 and the collision force is relieved by the flexibility of the guard 44, the stopper rod 43 and the second support portion 12 are protected, the service life of the stopper rod 43 and the second support portion 12 is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

It should be noted that the form of the protection component 44 is not limited, and may be a spring or a rubber pad, specifically, referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the protection component 44 is a U-shaped rubber pad, and the rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the first supporting portion 11 through a bolt and a gasket.

Further, referring to fig. 5, the blade 32 is fixed to the connecting rod 42 through a connecting structure 33, the connecting structure 33 includes a mounting plate 331, the mounting plate 331 is movably mounted to the connecting rod 42 through a first bolt 332, and the blade 32 is adjustably mounted to the mounting plate 331 through a second bolt 333, so that the setting angle of the blade 32 is adjustable through the setting of the connecting structure 33, that is, before the peeling device 100 is used, the cutting angle of the blade 32 can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the connecting structure 33 and the connecting rod 42, and in addition, the cutting angle of the blade 32 can be further adjusted by adjusting the relative setting of the blade 32 in the connecting structure 33, so as to expand the adjustable angle range of the blade 32 to adapt to the cutting of the bamboo shoots to be processed with different volume sizes, the utility of the peeling apparatus 100 is improved.

Conveyor component 2 includes first cylinder 21, second cylinder 22 and conveyer belt 23, second cylinder 22 with first cylinder 21 follows in proper order transmission direction rotate respectively install in first supporting part 11, second cylinder 22's main shaft with first cylinder 21's main shaft is connected through the transmission of first synchronous profile of tooth area 24, conveyer belt 23 cover is located first cylinder 21 with second cylinder 22's periphery is in order to form to bear treat the bamboo shoots of processing the loading surface, and first cylinder 21 with second cylinder 22 is driven the motion when rotating, and is followed transmission direction transports treat the bamboo shoots of processing. Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first roller 21 and the second roller 22 are disposed between the two first support rods 111, and the first roller 21 and the second roller 22 are respectively rotatably connected to the two first support rods 111. The main shaft of first cylinder 21 with the main shaft of second cylinder 22 passes through 24 realization transmissions of first synchronous profile of tooth area are connected, conveyer belt 23 passes through first cylinder 21 with the rotation of second cylinder 22 is moved about, so passes through first cylinder 21, second cylinder 22 with the transmission of conveyer belt 23 is connected, makes the bamboo shoots of treating processing are followed feeding station a transports in proper order extremely handle station b with ejection of compact station d, thereby realizes the automatic transmission of the bamboo shoots of treating processing has reduced staff's intensity of labour to machining efficiency has been improved. In addition, compared with belt transmission and chain transmission, the synchronous toothed belt adopts toothed transmission instead of friction transmission, so that the pretightening force of the synchronous toothed belt is small, the transmission is stable, no noise exists, and no lubrication is needed, so that the transmission stability of the conveying assembly 2 is ensured, and the comprehensive use performance of the conveying assembly 2 is also improved.

It should be noted that the first roller 21, the second roller 22 and the conveyor belt 23 rotate along the conveying direction, and the rotation direction of the first pressing roller 31 is opposite to the rotation direction of the first roller 21, so as to ensure that the force directions of the bamboo shoots to be processed are consistent.

Further, the frame 1 also has a separating station c, which is located between the processing station b and the discharging station d; the peeling device 100 further comprises a third roller 5 and a second pressing roller 6, the third roller 5 is arranged at the separation station c, the third roller 5 is connected with the first roller 21 through gear engagement transmission, and a peel gap is formed between the first roller 21, the peel gap is used for the bamboo shoots to be processed to pass through the processing station b to be cut and processed and then transmitted to the separation station c, the bamboo shoots separated from the processed bamboo shoots pass through the processing station b, the second pressing roller 6 is arranged at the processing station b, the second pressing roller 6 is arranged with the first pressing roller 31 along the transmission direction sequentially arranged at the second supporting part 12, the main shaft of the second pressing roller 6 is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the third roller 5 through a second synchronous toothed belt 7, and is in transmission connection with the main shaft of the first pressing roller 31 through a third synchronous toothed belt 8, to drive the first pressing roller 31 to rotate; wherein, the bamboo shoot meat that the bamboo shoots after the processing was separated is in separation station c passes through the rotation of third cylinder 5 is transmitted to ejection of compact station d.

Through setting up separation station c, promptly through setting up the third cylinder 5 with the second compression roller 6 makes the bamboo shoot skin and the bamboo shoot meat of the bamboo shoots separation after handling carry to different positions respectively, so make things convenient for subsequent screening and the processing of bamboo shoots, and then reduced staff's intensity of labour. Meanwhile, the third roller 5, the second press roller 6 and the first press roller 31 are in transmission connection through a synchronous toothed belt, so that the transmission stability is ensured, and the comprehensive use performance is improved.

In addition, the third roller 5 is provided with a transmission function, so that the first roller 21 can rotate, the second pressing roller 6 and the first pressing roller 31 can be driven to rotate, that is, the transmission connection among the first roller 21, the second roller 22, the third roller 5, the first pressing roller 31 and the second pressing roller 6 realizes the completion of the whole peeling process of the bamboo shoots to be processed, and meanwhile, all rotation can be realized as long as any one of the rollers is driven to rotate.

Therefore, further referring to fig. 1, the peeling device 100 further includes a driving motor 9, the driving motor 9 is drivingly connected to the main shaft of the first drum 21 through a fourth synchronous toothed belt 91 to drive the first drum 21 to rotate, and only one driving motor 9 is needed to drive the first drum 21 to rotate, so as to drive the second drum 22, the third drum 5, the first pressing roller 31 and the second pressing roller 6 to rotate, thereby realizing automatic peeling of the bamboo shoots to be processed, reducing the overall production cost of the peeling device 100, and improving the cost performance of the peeling device 100. In addition, the driving motor 9 and the first roller 21 are also in driving connection through a synchronous toothed belt, so that the rotation stability of the first roller 21 is ensured.

It should be noted that, the specification and model of the driving motor 9 are not limited, and specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, since the spindle of the first drum 21 and the motor shaft of the driving motor 9 are drivingly connected through a synchronous cog belt, the driving motor 9 may be a speed reduction motor, and the motor model is YQR17 bevel gear speed reduction motor, so as to ensure that the first drum 21 rotates stably.

Please refer to fig. 1, the discharge station d includes a bamboo shoot skin discharge station d and a bamboo shoot meat discharge station d, the bamboo shoot skin discharge station d is located below the separation station c, the bamboo shoot meat discharge station d is located the third drum 5 is far away from one side of the first drum 21, the peeling device 100 further includes a discharge hopper and a discharge hopper, the discharge hopper is used for containing the bamboo shoot meat, the discharge hopper is used for containing the bamboo shoot skin, so that the arrangement of the working personnel is facilitated, and the workload of the working personnel is reduced.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.