阅读说明：本技术 一种新型节能制冰设备 (Novel energy-saving ice making equipment ) 是由 郭忠增 于 2021-07-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种新型节能制冰设备,包括机架、固定设置在机架上的制冰模具和设置在制冰模具下端的承载平台,机架的一侧上端固定设置有油缸,油缸的伸缩端固定连接有驱动组件,机架上端两侧的水平方向上滑动设置有滑杆,滑杆上固定连接有若干根链条,链条的底端部与承载平台固定连接,驱动组件与滑杆固定连接,驱动组件带动滑杆在水平方向上的平移过程中通过链条带动承载平台实现竖直方向上的升降,采用单个油缸作为动力,利用油缸带动滑杆平移,滑杆平移通过链条带动承载平台进行提升,解决了现有技术中通过电机带动丝杆实现升降存在的弊端,采用单个油缸作为动力节能且降低生产成本。(The invention relates to a novel energy-saving ice making device, which comprises a frame, the fixed system ice mould that sets up in the frame and the load-bearing platform who sets up system ice mould lower extreme, the fixed hydro-cylinder that is provided with in one side upper end of frame, the flexible end fixedly connected with drive assembly of hydro-cylinder, it is provided with the slide bar to slide on the horizontal direction of frame upper end both sides, a plurality of chains of fixedly connected with on the slide bar, the bottom portion and the load-bearing platform fixed connection of chain, drive assembly and slide bar fixed connection, drive assembly drives the slide bar and drives load-bearing platform through the chain and realize ascending and descending in the vertical side at the ascending and descending in-process of translation on the horizontal direction, adopt single hydro-cylinder as power, utilize the hydro-cylinder to drive the slide bar translation, the slide bar translation drives load-bearing platform through the chain and promotes, the drawback that it exists to drive the lead screw to realize ascending and descending through the motor among the prior art has been solved, adopt single hydro-cylinder as power energy-conservation and reduction in production cost.)

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-conserving ice making equipment, includes frame (1), fixed ice making mould (2) that set up in frame (1) and bearing platform (3) of setting at ice making mould (2) lower extreme, its characterized in that: the fixed hydro-cylinder (4) that is provided with in one side upper end of frame (1), the flexible end fixedly connected with drive assembly (5) of hydro-cylinder (4), it is provided with slide bar (6) to slide on the horizontal direction of frame (1) upper end both sides, a plurality of chains of fixedly connected with (601) on slide bar (6), the bottom portion of chain (601) with load-bearing platform (3) fixed connection, drive assembly (5) with slide bar (6) fixed connection, drive assembly (5) drive slide bar (6) and drive load-bearing platform (3) through chain (601) and realize the ascending and descending of vertical side in the translation process of horizontal direction.

2. The novel energy-saving ice making equipment according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (5) comprises a first driving chain (501) and a second driving chain (502) fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the oil cylinder (4), and a first guide wheel set (503) and a second guide wheel set (504) matched with the first driving chain (501) and the second driving chain (502) are arranged on the frame (1).

3. The novel energy-saving ice making equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting blocks (602) matched with the chain (601) are fixedly arranged on the sliding rod (6), one end of the chain (601) is fixedly connected with the connecting blocks (602), a third guide wheel (603) matched with the chain (601) is arranged on the frame (1), and a connecting rod (604) is fixedly connected with the other end of the chain (601).

4. A novel energy-saving ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the carrying platform (3) is fixedly provided with a lifting block (301) matched with the connecting rod (604), and the connecting rod (604) is fixedly connected with the lifting block (301).

5. The novel energy-saving ice making equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connecting rod (604) comprises a connecting head (605) and a threaded rod (606), and the connecting head (605) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (606).

6. The novel energy-saving ice making equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the threaded rod (606) is in threaded connection with the lifting block (301), and the lower end of the threaded rod (606) is provided with a matching adjusting nut (607).

7. The novel energy-saving ice making equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein guide posts (101) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rack (1) in the vertical direction, and guide limiting blocks (102) in sliding fit with the guide posts (101) are arranged at the outer ends of the lifting blocks (301).

8. A novel energy-saving ice making apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower surface of said sliding bar (6) is attached to the rim of the two sides of said third guide wheel (603).

9. The novel energy-saving ice making equipment according to claim 1, wherein a first rack (302) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bearing platform (3), a swing stopping platform (7) matched with the bearing platform (3) is arranged on one side of the bearing platform (3), a second rack (701) matched with the first rack (302) is arranged on the swing stopping platform (7), and an ice pushing platform (702) matched with the first rack (302) and the second rack (701) is arranged above the first rack (302) and the second rack (701).

10. The novel energy-saving ice making equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the other side of the bearing platform (3) is also provided with a material dumping mechanism (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ice making, in particular to novel energy-saving ice making equipment.

Background

With the development of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standard, the ice-making industry develops rapidly, and ice-making equipment is widely applied to industries such as industrial production, aquatic products, food and vegetable fresh-keeping transportation, medicines and the like. The process flow of most of the existing ice making equipment is that water is injected into an ice making mold and cooled into ice cubes, then a bearing platform below the mold descends to drive the ice cubes to be separated from the mold, and finally the ice cubes on the bearing platform are pushed and transferred to a corresponding transmission and transfer mechanism in the horizontal direction through an ice pushing mechanism, but the inventor finds that the lifting mode of most of the existing ice making equipment for controlling the bearing platform is that lifting is controlled through a fork arm and a plurality of lead screws are controlled by installing a plurality of motors to lift, the lifting structure adopting the fork arm is complex to install, and the cost is high; the novel energy-saving ice making equipment has the advantages that the structure that the plurality of motors are adopted to drive the plurality of screw rods to lift is easy to cause that the screw rods are worn, slide and slip, the bearing platform is unstable when lifting and has certain potential safety hazards, and the problem of high production cost exists when the plurality of motors work, so that the novel energy-saving ice making equipment is provided aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The ice making equipment adopts a single oil cylinder as power, the oil cylinder drives the sliding rod to translate, and the sliding rod translates to drive the bearing platform to lift through the chain.

Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a novel energy-conserving ice making equipment, includes frame, the fixed ice making mould that sets up in the frame and sets up the load-bearing platform at ice making mould lower extreme, the fixed hydro-cylinder that is provided with in one side upper end of frame, the flexible end fixedly connected with drive assembly of hydro-cylinder, the slip is provided with the slide bar on the horizontal direction of frame upper end both sides, a plurality of chains of fixedly connected with on the slide bar, the bottom portion of chain with load-bearing platform fixed connection, drive assembly with slide bar fixed connection, drive assembly drives the slide bar and drives load-bearing platform through the chain and realize the ascending and descending in vertical side at the translation in-process of horizontal direction.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first driving chain and a second driving chain which are fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the oil cylinder, and a first guide wheel set and a second guide wheel set which are matched with the first driving chain and the second driving chain are arranged on the rack.

Preferably, the slide bar is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting blocks matched with the chain, one end of the chain is fixedly connected with the connecting blocks, the rack is provided with a third guide wheel matched with the chain, and the other end of the chain is fixedly connected with a connecting rod.

Preferably, the connecting rod comprises a connector and a threaded rod, and the connector is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.

Preferably, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the lifting block, and a matched adjusting nut is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod.

Preferably, guide posts are fixedly arranged in the vertical direction of two sides of the rack, and guide limiting blocks in sliding fit with the guide posts are arranged at the outer ends of the lifting blocks.

Preferably, the lower surface of the sliding rod is attached to the rims on the two sides of the third guide wheel.

Preferably, the first racks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bearing platform, the swing stopping platform matched with the bearing platform is arranged on one side of the bearing platform, the second racks matched with the first racks are arranged on the swing stopping platform, and the ice pushing platforms matched with the first racks and the second racks are arranged above the first racks and the second racks.

As another preferable mode, the other side of the carrying platform is further provided with a material pouring mechanism.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the ice making equipment adopts a single oil cylinder as power, the oil cylinder is used for driving the sliding rod to translate, the sliding rod translates to drive the bearing platform to lift through the chain, the structure is ingenious, the operation stability is high, the defects existing in the prior art that the lifting is realized by driving the lead screw through the chain are overcome, and the single oil cylinder is used as power to save energy and reduce the production cost.

2. The adjusting nuts on the threaded rods at the ends of the chains can adjust the sealing property between the bearing platform and the ice making mold, and the chains are flexible, so that the adjusting nuts at all positions on the rack can be independently finely adjusted, the problem of water leakage between the bearing platform and the ice making mold after water injection is solved by adjusting the nuts at all positions, the sealing property between the bearing platform and the ice making mold is enhanced, the stability in the ice making process is improved, and the ice making quality is ensured.

3. The connecting rod fixedly connected with the chain comprises the connector and the threaded rod in threaded connection with the connector, the threaded rod is high in threaded connection strength with the connector, the disassembly is convenient, the threaded rod can be matched by disassembling and replacing the threaded rods with different lengths according to different lifting heights or different types of ice making equipment during ice making, the complex process of replacing the chain is avoided, the design and the operation are convenient, and the applicability and the function diversification of the ice making equipment are improved.

4. According to the invention, the bearing platform is driven to lift by arranging the plurality of chains, when a certain chain is damaged and needs to be replaced, as the chains are flexible, the rest of the chains can still keep synchronism in the lifting process of the bearing platform, and when the problem of wire slipping occurs in the conventional screw rod mode, the damaged screw rod can influence other screw rods in the lifting process, so that greater potential safety hazard exists, the chain mode is safer and more stable, and the replacement and maintenance cost is low.

To sum up, this novel energy-conserving ice making equipment has design benefit, simple structure, uses advantages such as stable safety, is particularly useful for ice making technical field.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a novel energy-saving ice-making device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cylinder and drive assembly;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the chain lifting mechanism;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bearing platform and an ice pushing platform;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fit state of the slide bar and the third guide wheel;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the state that the carrying platform is raised.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely explained by combining the attached drawings.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a novel energy-saving ice making device, which includes a rack 1, an ice making mold 2 fixedly disposed on the rack 1, and a bearing platform 3 disposed at a lower end of the ice making mold 2, an oil cylinder 4 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of one side of the rack 1, a driving assembly 5 is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the oil cylinder 4, slide bars 6 are slidably disposed in a horizontal direction at two sides of an upper end of the rack 1, a plurality of chains 601 are fixedly connected to the slide bars 6, a bottom end portion of the chains 601 is fixedly connected to the bearing platform 3, the driving assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the slide bars 6, the driving assembly 5 drives the bearing platform 3 to vertically lift through the chains 601 in a horizontal translation process, the driving assembly 5 is driven by a single oil cylinder 4 to horizontally control movement of the slide bars 6, and the driving chains 6 are driven to retract and release in a vertical direction in a movement process of the slide bars 6 to control the chain 6 to be fixedly connected to the chains 6 The lifting of the load-bearing platform 3.

The ice making equipment adopts the single oil cylinder 4 as power, the oil cylinder 4 is used for driving the sliding rod 6 to translate, the sliding rod 6 is driven to drive the bearing platform 3 to lift in the vertical direction through the driving chain 601 to translate, the sliding rod 6 is driven to drive the bearing platform 3 to lift in the translation process in the horizontal direction through the chain 601, the structure is ingenious, the operation stability is high, the defects existing in the prior art that the lifting is realized through driving a screw rod through a motor are overcome, the energy is saved and the production cost is reduced by adopting the single oil cylinder 4 as power.

Referring to fig. 2, specifically, the driving assembly 5 includes a first driving chain 501 and a second driving chain 502 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the oil cylinder 4, a first guiding wheel set 503 and a second guiding wheel set 504 matched with the first driving chain 501 and the second driving chain 502 are arranged on the frame 1, the first driving chain 501 and the second driving chain 502 are fixedly connected to the sliding rods 6 on two sides of the frame 1, and the oil cylinder 4 drives the first driving chain 501 and the second driving chain 502 and realizes the back-and-forth movement of the sliding rods 6 in the horizontal direction under the guiding action of the first guiding wheel set 503 and the second guiding wheel set 504.

Referring to fig. 3, specifically, a plurality of connecting blocks 602 matched with the chain 601 are fixedly arranged on the slide bar 6, one end of the chain 601 is fixedly connected with the connecting blocks 602, a third guide wheel 603 matched with the chain 601 is arranged on the frame 1, the other end of the chain 601 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 604, an installation block matched with the chain 601 is fixedly arranged on the slide bar 6, and one end of the chain 601 is fixedly connected with the installation block through a bolt.

It is worth mentioning that the plurality of chains 601 are arranged to drive the bearing platform 3 to lift, when one chain 601 is damaged and needs to be replaced, as the chain 601 has flexibility, the rest of the remaining chains 601 can still keep synchronism in the lifting process of the bearing platform 3, and when the existing lead screw mode has a problem of wire slipping, the damaged lead screw can affect other lead screws in the lifting process, so that greater potential safety hazards exist, the adopted chain 601 mode is safer and more stable, and the replacement and maintenance cost is low.

Referring to fig. 4, specifically, the bottom end of the bearing platform 3 is fixedly provided with a lifting block 301 matched with a connecting rod 604, the connecting rod 604 is fixedly connected with the lifting block 301, the lifting block 301 is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the bearing platform 3, and the lifting block 3 is provided with a threaded hole.

Referring to fig. 4, in particular, the connecting rod 604 includes a connecting head 605 and a threaded rod 606, the connecting head 605 and the threaded rod 606 are in threaded connection, the connecting head 605 and the chain 601 are fixedly connected through a bolt, the threaded rod 606 and a threaded hole on the lifting block 3 are in matched threaded connection, and the threaded rod 606 has models with different length dimensions.

More particularly, the connecting rod 604 fixedly connected with the chain 601 comprises a connector 605 and a threaded rod 606 in threaded connection with the connector 605, the threaded rod 606 is high in threaded connection strength with the connector 605 and convenient to disassemble, and the threaded rod 606 with different lengths can be disassembled and replaced for adaptation according to different lifting heights or different types of ice making equipment during ice making, so that the complicated operation process of replacing the chain 601 is avoided, and the applicability and the function diversification of the ice making equipment are improved due to the design and the convenient operation.

Referring to fig. 4, specifically, the threaded rod 606 is in threaded connection with the lifting block 301, the lower end of the threaded rod 606 is provided with a matching adjusting nut 607, and the adjusting nut 607 can achieve independent fine adjustment of the up-down position on the threaded rod 606.

It should be noted that the adjusting nuts 607 on the threaded rod 606 at the end of the chain 601 can adjust the sealing performance between the bearing platform and the ice making mold, because the chain 601 has flexibility, the adjusting nuts 607 at each position on the frame can be independently finely adjusted, the problem of water leakage between the bearing platform 3 and the ice making mold after water injection is solved by adjusting the nuts 607 at each position, the sealing performance between the bearing platform 3 and the ice making mold is enhanced, the stability in the ice making process is improved, and the ice making quality is ensured.

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, specifically, guide columns 101 are fixedly arranged in the vertical direction on two sides of the frame 1, guide limiting blocks 102 in sliding fit with the guide columns 101 are arranged at the outer ends of the lifting blocks 301, and the guide columns 101 arranged on two sides of the frame 1 and the guide limiting blocks 102 in sliding fit with the guide columns 101 ensure the lifting stability of the bearing platform 3 in the vertical direction, so that the slight shaking is effectively avoided.

Referring to fig. 7, specifically, the lower surface of the sliding rod 6 is attached to the rims on the two sides of the third guide wheel 603, and the sliding rod 6 is attached to the rims of the third guide wheel 603, so that the smoothness of the horizontal movement of the sliding rod 6 is ensured, and the resistance is reduced.

Referring to fig. 5 and fig. 6, specifically, a first rack 302 is fixedly arranged on both sides of a bearing platform 3, a swing stopping platform 7 matched with the bearing platform 3 is arranged on one side of the bearing platform 3, a second rack 701 matched with the first rack 302 is arranged on the swing stopping platform 7, an ice pushing platform 702 matched with the first rack 302 and the second rack 701 is arranged above the first rack 302 and the second rack 701, a pulley matched with the bearing platform 3 and the swing stopping platform 7 is arranged in the ice pushing platform 702, a servo motor and a gear driven by the servo motor are further arranged in the ice pushing platform 702, the gear is meshed with the first rack 302 and the second rack 701, the gear rotates to drive the ice pushing platform 702 to translate in the length direction of the bearing platform 3, therefore, ice blocks are pushed to the outer side one by one, and when the bearing platform 3 needs to be lifted, the ice pushing platform 3 stops on the stopping and swinging platform 7 and does not interfere with the lifting of the bearing platform 3.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, wherein the same or corresponding components as in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience; the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the other side of the bearing platform 3 is also provided with a material pouring mechanism 8.

The material pouring mechanism 8 in the embodiment receives each row of ice blocks pushed outwards by the ice pushing platform 3, transfers each row of ice blocks to the conveying belt on the outer side through overturning, resets and returns to continue receiving the next row of ice blocks after the overturning transfer is completed, and circulates in sequence.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front-back", "left-right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.