Fatigue driving reminding device and method

文档序号:1817892 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种疲劳驾驶提醒装置及提醒方法 (Fatigue driving reminding device and method ) 是由 王超 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种疲劳驾驶提醒装置及提醒方法,包括控制盒,所述控制盒的内部安装有蓄电池,所述控制盒的内部通过螺钉固定连接有电路板,所述电路板的表面安装有微电击器,所述控制盒的底部嵌装有电击触点,所述微电击器与电击触点电性连接。通过手环将控制盒固定在驾驶员的手部,并在控制盒内部安装微电击器,在驾驶员进入疲劳状态后微电击器通过电击触点对驾驶员进行电击,使驾驶员迅速从疲倦状态中恢复,并且通过塑料卡扣与连接杆的连接,能够对硅胶手环进行更换,使得控制盒能够在驾驶员的脚腕部、腰部进行固定,使得控制盒的使用灵活多样,而且本装置也可以适用于学生群体,当学生上课犯困时也可以进行提神。(The invention discloses a fatigue driving reminding device and a reminding method, and the device comprises a control box, wherein a storage battery is arranged in the control box, a circuit board is fixedly connected in the control box through a screw, a micro-electric-shock device is arranged on the surface of the circuit board, an electric-shock contact is embedded at the bottom of the control box, and the micro-electric-shock device is electrically connected with the electric-shock contact. Fix the control box at driver's hand through the bracelet, and at the little electric shock ware of control box internally mounted, little electric shock ware passes through the electric shock contact point and shocks electricity to the driver after the driver gets into fatigue state, make the driver recover from the state of weariness rapidly, and be connected through plastics buckle and connecting rod, can change the silica gel bracelet, make the control box can be at driver's ankle portion, the waist is fixed, make the use of control box nimble various, and this device also can be applicable to the student crowd, also can refresh when the student makes a class when stranded.)

1. The utility model provides a driver fatigue reminding device, includes control box (1), its characterized in that: the storage battery (8) is installed inside the control box (1), the circuit board (9) is fixedly connected inside the control box (1) through screws, a micro-electric shock device (14) is installed on the surface of the circuit board (9), an electric shock contact (11) is embedded in the bottom of the control box (1), and the micro-electric shock device (14) is electrically connected with the electric shock contact (11);

the surface integration of circuit board (9) has speech recognition module (15), first communication module (16), control module (17), face recognition module (18) and second communication module (19), control module (17) and speech recognition module (15), face recognition module (18) and second communication module (19) electric connection, second communication module (19) and little electric shock ware (14) electric connection, first communication module (16) and face recognition module (18) electric connection, first communication module (16) and vehicle-mounted camera communication connection.

2. The fatigue driving reminding device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the control box (1) is fixedly provided with a box cover (2) through screws, a touch display screen (3) is embedded in the box cover (2), and the touch display screen (3) is electrically connected with the control module (17) through a flat cable.

3. The fatigue driving reminding device according to claim 2, wherein: constant head tank (10) have been seted up at the top of control box (1) inner wall, the bottom integrated into one piece of lid (2) has the location card limit with constant head tank (10) assorted, location card limit block is in the inside of constant head tank (10).

4. The fatigue driving reminding device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the control box (1) is provided with a USB charging port (4), the USB charging port (4) is connected with the output end of the storage battery (8), and the side, provided with the electric shock contact (11), of the control box (1) is arranged to be an arc surface.

5. The fatigue driving reminding device according to claim 2, wherein: the storage battery (8) is electrically connected with the touch display screen (3), the micro-electric-shock device (14), the control module (17), the first communication module (16), the second communication module (19), the face recognition module (18) and the voice recognition module (15).

6. The fatigue driving reminding device according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of silica gel bracelet (5) are installed to the lateral wall of control box (1), and wherein is a set of the surperficial integrated into one piece of silica gel bracelet (5) has the installation to detain (6), and is a set of in addition the surface of silica gel bracelet (5) is seted up and is detained (6) assorted mounting hole (7) with the installation.

7. The fatigue driving reminding device according to claim 6, wherein: the lateral wall of control box (1) is seted up flutedly (13), connecting rod (12), two sets of are installed to the inner wall of recess (13) the one end of silica gel bracelet (5) bonds and has plastics buckle (20), plastics buckle (20) block in the outer wall of connecting rod (12).

8. A fatigue driving reminding method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, capturing the state, shooting the face of the driver by the vehicle-mounted camera, and transmitting the shot picture to the inside of the face recognition module through the first communication module;

s2, recognizing the state, wherein the human face recognition module recognizes the eyeball of the driver after receiving the picture, compares the eyeball with the picture of the eyeball when the eye is opened, and transmits the comparison result to the inside of the control module;

and S3, stimulating, judging the comparison result by the control module, confirming that the driver is in a fatigue state after the eyes of the driver are closed for a certain time by the control module, and controlling the micro-electric shocker to start to shock and stimulate the driver by the second communication module so as to restore the driver to a normal driving state.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of safe driving, and particularly relates to a fatigue driving reminding device and a reminding method.

Background

The fatigue driving is easy to cause traffic accidents, the driving fatigue can affect the attention, feeling, perception, thinking, judgment, will, decision, movement and other aspects of a driver, the driver can continue to drive the vehicle after fatigue, the driver can feel drowsy and sleepy, the four limbs are weak, the attention is not concentrated, the judgment capability is reduced, even the driver has no mindedness or instant memory disappears, the driver has delayed or early action, the operation is stopped or the correction time is improper and other unsafe factors, and the road traffic accidents are easy to occur;

drivers can get tired when driving, most drivers can refresh by chewing gum, chewing betel nuts or playing music and broadcasting, but the methods cannot effectively remind the drivers in time, even can accelerate the drivers to get tired, and the chewing of the betel nuts can damage the body health of the drivers.

Therefore, a fatigue driving reminding device and a reminding method are provided to solve the problems in the prior art, so that a driver can quickly recover from a fatigue state.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fatigue driving reminding device and a fatigue driving reminding method, and aims to solve the problem that the refreshing method in the prior art is low in effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a fatigue driving reminding device comprises a control box, wherein a storage battery is arranged in the control box, a circuit board is fixedly connected in the control box through a screw, a micro-electric-shock device is arranged on the surface of the circuit board, an electric-shock contact is embedded at the bottom of the control box, and the micro-electric-shock device is electrically connected with the electric-shock contact;

the surface of the circuit board is integrated with a voice recognition module, a first communication module, a control module, a face recognition module and a second communication module, the control module is electrically connected with the voice recognition module, the face recognition module and the second communication module, the second communication module is electrically connected with the micro-electric-shock device, the first communication module is electrically connected with the face recognition module, and the first communication module is in communication connection with the vehicle-mounted camera.

Preferably, the surface of the control box is fixedly provided with a box cover through a screw, a touch display screen is embedded in the box cover, and the touch display screen is electrically connected with the control module through a flat cable.

Preferably, the top of control box inner wall has seted up the constant head tank, the bottom integrated into one piece of lid have with constant head tank assorted location card limit, location card limit block is in the inside of constant head tank.

Preferably, the outer wall of the control box is provided with a USB charging port, the USB charging port is connected with the output end of the storage battery, and the side of the control box, which is provided with the electric shock contact, is provided with an arc surface.

Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with the touch display screen, the micro-electric-shock device, the control module, the first communication module, the second communication module, the face recognition module and the voice recognition module.

Preferably, two sets of silica gel bracelets are installed to the lateral wall of control box, and one of them is a set of the surface integrated into one piece of silica gel bracelet has the installation to detain, and is a set of in addition assorted mounting hole is detained with the installation to the surface of silica gel bracelet is seted up.

Preferably, the lateral wall of control box is seted up flutedly, the connecting rod is installed to the inner wall of recess, and is two sets of the one end of silica gel bracelet bonds and has the plastics buckle, the plastics buckle block is in the outer wall of connecting rod.

According to a fatigue driving reminding device, a fatigue driving reminding method is provided, and the method comprises the following steps:

s1, capturing the state, shooting the face of the driver by the vehicle-mounted camera, and transmitting the shot picture to the inside of the face recognition module through the first communication module;

s2, recognizing the state, wherein the human face recognition module recognizes the eyeball of the driver after receiving the picture, compares the eyeball with the picture of the eyeball when the eye is opened, and transmits the comparison result to the inside of the control module;

and S3, stimulating, judging the comparison result by the control module, confirming that the driver is in a fatigue state after the eyes of the driver are closed for a certain time by the control module, and controlling the micro-electric shocker to start to shock and stimulate the driver by the second communication module so as to restore the driver to a normal driving state.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the fatigue driving reminding device and the reminding method provided by the invention have the following advantages:

1. the control box is fixed on the hand of a driver through the bracelet, the micro-electric-shock device is installed inside the control box, after the driver enters a fatigue state, the micro-electric-shock device carries out electric shock on the driver through the electric-shock contact point, so that the driver can recover from the fatigue state quickly, and the silica gel bracelet can be replaced through the connection of the plastic buckle and the connecting rod, so that the control box can be fixed on the wrist and the waist of the driver, the control box is flexible and various to use, and the device can be suitable for student groups, can refresh when students are in class and are stranded, and can be suitable for other scenes when the human body is fatigued;

2. the face of the driver is monitored in real time through the vehicle-mounted camera, the micro-electric-shock device can be rapidly controlled to be started through the second communication module after the control module obtains the conclusion that the driver enters the fatigue state, the driver is electrically shocked to refresh, the response speed is high, the driver can be timely reminded, and the gear of the micro-electric-shock device can be adjusted through the touch display screen, and the driver feels that the driver enters the fatigue state, the request can be actively sent to the control module through the voice recognition module, and the driver is refreshed through the micro-electric-shock device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the control box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the control box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a main body of the silica gel bracelet of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a block diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a control box; 2. a box cover; 3. a touch display screen; 4. a USB charging port; 5. a silica gel bracelet; 6. installing a buckle; 7. mounting holes; 8. a storage battery; 9. a circuit board; 10. positioning a groove; 11. an electric shock contact; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a groove; 14. a micro-impactor; 15. a voice recognition module; 16. a first communication module; 17. a control module; 18. a face recognition module; 19. a second communication module; 20. and (6) plastic buckles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides embodiment 1: a fatigue driving reminding device comprises a control box 1;

the storage battery 8 is installed in the control box 1, the circuit board 9 is fixedly connected in the control box 1 through screws, the micro-electric shock device 14 is installed on the surface of the circuit board 9, the electric shock contact 11 is embedded in the bottom of the control box 1, and the micro-electric shock device 14 is electrically connected with the electric shock contact 11;

a voice recognition module 15, a first communication module 16, a control module 17, a face recognition module 18 and a second communication module 19 are integrated on the surface of the circuit board 9, the control module 17 is electrically connected with the voice recognition module 15, the face recognition module 18 and the second communication module 19, the second communication module 19 is electrically connected with the micro-trigger 14, the first communication module 16 is electrically connected with the face recognition module 18, the first communication module 16 is in communication connection with the vehicle-mounted camera, and the first communication module 16 and the second communication module 19 are arranged to be a Bluetooth communication module, a WIFI communication module, a ZigBee communication module or a radio module;

the surface of the control box 1 is fixedly provided with a box cover 2 through screws, a touch display screen 3 is embedded in the box cover 2, the touch display screen 3 is electrically connected with a control module 17 through a flat cable, the touch display screen 3 can adjust the gear of the micro-electric shock device 14 through the control module 17, the surface of the touch display screen 3 can display the residual electric quantity of the storage battery 8, the input end of the control module 17 can be switched from a vehicle-mounted camera to a voice recognition module 18, a driver can actively send a demand for electric shock to the control module 17 through the voice recognition module 18, and a switch of the micro-electric shock device 14 can also be extended to the outside through a lead, so that the driver can start the micro-electric shock device 14 to remind the driver of electric shock by manually pressing the switch;

the top of the inner wall of the control box 1 is provided with a positioning groove 10, the bottom of the box cover 2 is integrally formed with a positioning clamping edge matched with the positioning groove 10, the positioning clamping edge is clamped inside the positioning groove 10, and the positioning clamping edge and the positioning groove 10 are matched to play a positioning role when the box cover 2 is installed;

the outer wall of the control box 1 is provided with a USB charging port 4, the USB charging port 4 is connected with the output end of a storage battery 8, one side, provided with an electric shock contact 11, of the control box 1 is set to be an arc surface, the arc surface structure enables the side, provided with the electric shock contact 11, of the control box 1 to be attached to the wrist, ankle or waist of a driver, and the electric shock contact 11 can be completely attached to the body of the driver, so that the refreshing effect is improved, a buzzer can be further mounted inside the control box 1, the driver can be reminded in a mode of making a sound through the buzzer, or an LED lamp strip can be mounted on the surface of the control box 1, the driver can be reminded in a mode of flickering through the LED lamp strip, and the driver can be reminded in a mode of wave attack, light attack and pressure attack through the prior art;

the storage battery 8 is electrically connected with the touch display screen 3, the micro-electric shock device 14, the control module 17, the first communication module 16, the second communication module 19, the face recognition module 18 and the voice recognition module 15, the touch display screen 3, the micro-electric shock device 14, the control module 17, the first communication module 16, the second communication module 19, the face recognition module 18 and the voice recognition module 15 are powered through the storage battery 8, the storage battery 8 is set as a rechargeable battery, the storage battery 8 can be charged through the USB charging port 4, and the integral cruising ability of the device is improved;

two groups of silica gel bracelets 5 are installed on the side wall of the control box 1, wherein an installation buckle 6 is integrally formed on the surface of one group of silica gel bracelets 5, an installation hole 7 matched with the installation buckle 6 is formed in the surface of the other group of silica gel bracelets 5, and the two groups of silica gel bracelets 5 can be connected through the installation buckle 6 and the installation hole 7, so that the control box 1 is prevented from falling off from a driver;

the lateral wall of the control box 1 is provided with a groove 13, the inner wall of the groove 13 is provided with a connecting rod 12, one end of each of the two groups of silica gel hand rings 5 is bonded with a plastic buckle 20, the plastic buckle 20 is clamped on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12, the silica gel hand rings 5 can be detachably connected with the connecting rod 12 through the arrangement of the plastic buckles 20, the silica gel hand rings 5 can be replaced, the control box 1 can be installed on the wrist part or waist part of a driver for use, the wearing mode is flexible and various, or traceless glue is pasted on the surface of the control box 1 and fixed on the surface of clothes through the traceless gluing mode, the control box 1 can be fixed on the surface of a clamp and fixed on the surface of the clothes through the clamp, meanwhile, the control box 1 can be directly pasted on the surface of the skin of the driver through the traceless glue, or clamped on the surface of the skin or even the ear of the driver through the clamp, the electric shock contact 11 is directly contacted with the skin of the driver, and the reminding effect is better.

According to a fatigue driving reminding device, a fatigue driving reminding method is provided, and the method comprises the following steps:

s1, capturing the state, shooting the face of the driver by the vehicle-mounted camera, and transmitting the shot picture to the inside of the face recognition module through the first communication module;

s2, recognizing the state, wherein the human face recognition module recognizes the eyeball of the driver after receiving the picture, compares the eyeball with the picture of the eyeball when the eye is opened, and transmits the comparison result to the inside of the control module;

and S3, stimulating, judging the comparison result by the control module, confirming that the driver is in a fatigue state after the driver closes the eyes for a certain time, controlling the micro-vibrator to start to send electric shock stimulation to the driver by the second communication module to recover the driver to a normal driving state, and summarizing the driving condition of the automobile, such as pressure of hands of the driver on a steering wheel, the change condition of acceleration of the automobile, the swinging condition of the automobile body, the degree of the automobile deviating from a lane and other information into the control module to assist the information of the face recognition module in judging whether the driver is in the fatigue state.

Referring to fig. 7, the present invention provides embodiment 2: different from the embodiment 1, the second communication module 19 is set as an ultraviolet (infrared) ray emitting module, and an ultraviolet (infrared) ray receiving module is installed inside the micro-electric-shock device 14, the control module 17 emits a start signal to the ultraviolet (infrared) ray emitting module, the ultraviolet (infrared) ray emitting module emits ultraviolet (infrared) rays to the ultraviolet (infrared) ray receiving module, and then the ultraviolet (infrared) ray receiving module controls the micro-electric-shock device 14 to start and send out electric shock.

Referring to fig. 8, the present invention provides embodiment 3: unlike in embodiment 2, the ultraviolet (infrared) ray emitting module is not provided, and the control module 17 is directly integrated into the interior of the micro-igniter 14 and is in wired connection with the micro-igniter 14.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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