阅读说明：本技术 铁标钢冷却设备用自动上料装置及其使用方法 (Automatic feeding device for iron standard steel cooling equipment and using method thereof ) 是由 王刚 王占熬 宋进 李文鹏 戢俊强 魏星 贾斌 于 2021-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了铁标钢冷却设备用自动上料装置及其使用方法,包括底板,底板的顶部固定连接有输送箱,输送箱的顶部安装有一号链板输送机,输送箱的一侧固定连接有冷却箱,输送箱的内部滑动连接有挡板,输送箱的内部转动连接有与挡板螺纹连接的一号螺纹杆,底板的顶部对称固定连接有竖板,两个竖板之间滑动连接有支撑板,支撑板的内部设置有空槽,支撑板的顶部固定连接有缓冲箱,底板的顶部转动连接有与支撑板螺纹连接的二号螺纹杆,本发明通过设置的一号链板输送机、挡板、空槽、冷却板和支撑板等结构可以对铁标钢实现自动上下料,减少了操作人员的操作量,使操作人员更加轻松。(The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for iron standard steel cooling equipment and a using method thereof, the automatic feeding device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a conveying box, the top of the conveying box is provided with a first chain plate conveyor, one side of the conveying box is fixedly connected with a cooling box, the inside of the conveying box is slidably connected with a baffle plate, the inside of the conveying box is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod in threaded connection with the baffle plate, the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertical plates, a supporting plate is slidably connected between the two vertical plates, the inside of the supporting plate is provided with an empty groove, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a buffer box, and the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod in threaded connection with the supporting plate. The operator is more relaxed.)

1. Iron standard steel automatic feeding device for cooling arrangement, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying box (2), a chain plate conveyor (11) is installed at the top of the conveying box (2), one side of the conveying box (2) is fixedly connected with a cooling box (16), the inside of the conveying box (2) is slidably connected with a baffle (8), the inside of the conveying box (2) is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod (14) in threaded connection with the baffle (8), the top of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with vertical plates (30), a supporting plate (28) is slidably connected between the two vertical plates (30), an empty groove (29) is formed in the supporting plate (28), the top of the supporting plate (28) is fixedly connected with a buffer box (27), the top of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod (31) in threaded connection with the supporting plate (28), and belt pulleys (32) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first threaded rod (14) and the second threaded rod (31), the two belt pulleys (32) are in transmission connection through a belt.

2. The automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of baffle-box (27) has T template (25), one side fixedly connected with buffer board (24) of T template (25), one side of T template (25) and the inside that is located buffer-box (27) are provided with spring (26), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of backup pad (28) stabilizes piece (23), two the inside of riser (30) all is provided with the steady groove (42) with stabilize piece (23) sliding connection.

3. The automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with stopper (10) of baffle (8), the inside of carrying case (2) is provided with spacing groove (9) with stopper (10) sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with ejector pin (43) with cooler bin (16) sliding connection of baffle (8).

4. The automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with cooling plate (5) of cooler bin (16), the inside of cooling plate (5) is provided with small opening (6), the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (4) of cooler bin (16), the internally mounted of bottom plate (1) has motor (15), the output and threaded rod (14) fixed connection of motor (15), the top symmetry of cooling plate (5) is provided with backplate (7).

5. The automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with water tank (13) of delivery box (2), water tank (13) are connected with cooler bin (16) through the pipeline, heat radiation fins (3) are installed to the inner wall of water tank (13), water pump (12) are installed at the top of water tank (13), one side fixedly connected with support (21) that the top of bottom plate (1) just is located cooler bin (16), infrared ray thermoscope (40) is installed to one side of support (21).

6. The automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the support (21) is fixedly connected with a support box (37), the inside of the support box (37) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (33), the outside of the first rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (34) inside the support box (37), the inside of the first rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (41), the outside of the second rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (35) inside the support box (37), one side of the support box (37) is provided with a second motor (39), the output end of the second motor (39) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (38) which is meshed with the first bevel gear (34) and the second bevel gear (35), the outside of the first rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected with fan blades (20), and the bottom of the second rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (22), shower nozzle (19) are installed to the bottom of fixed plate (22), rotary joint (36) are installed at the top of No. two bull sticks (41), the input of rotary joint (36) passes through the pipeline and is connected with the output of water pump (12), the output of rotary joint (36) passes through the pipeline and is connected with shower nozzle (19).

7. The automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: chain scraper conveyor (17) No. two are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), one side of No. two chain scraper conveyor (17) is provided with control panel (18), motor (15), motor (39) No. two, water pump (12), infrared ray thermoscope (40), chain scraper conveyor (17) No. two and chain scraper conveyor (11) all with control panel (18) electric connection.

8. The use method of the automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, when the cooling plate is used, iron standard steel is placed above a first chain plate conveyor (11), the iron standard steel is conveyed to the position above a cooling plate (5) by the first chain plate conveyor (11), the iron standard steel contacts a buffer plate (24), the buffer plate (24) compresses a spring (26) through a T-shaped plate (25) to provide a buffer effect and avoid the iron standard steel from being damaged by collision, then a water pump (12) and a second motor (39) are started through a control panel (18), the second motor (39) enables a third bevel gear (38) to rotate, the third bevel gear (38) enables the first bevel gear (34) and the second bevel gear (35) to rotate, and the rotating directions are opposite;

s2, a first bevel gear (34) and a second bevel gear (35) enable a first rotating rod (33) and a second rotating rod (41) to rotate, the first rotating rod (33) enables fan blades (20) to rotate, the fan blades (20) rotate to accelerate cooling of the iron standard steel, the second rotating rod (41) enables a spray head (19) to rotate, a water pump (12) pumps water in a water tank (13) out of the spray head (19) and sprays the water out of the spray head (19) to the iron standard steel for cooling;

s3, when the infrared temperature detector (40) monitors that the temperature of the iron standard steel is cooled to a set standard, the first motor (15) is started, the first threaded rod (14) is rotated by the first motor (15), the second threaded rod (31) is rotated by the first threaded rod (14) through the belt pulley (32) and the belt, the baffle (8) is lifted by the first threaded rod (14) to block the uncooled iron standard steel, the supporting plate (28) is lifted by the second threaded rod (31), the empty slot (29) is lifted along with the first threaded rod, and the cooled iron standard steel moves to the position above the second chain plate conveyor (17) through the empty slot (29) and is conveyed to the next production device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of iron standard steel cooling equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for iron standard steel cooling equipment and a using method thereof.

Background

The steel is an important material essential for national construction and realization of quartification, and has wide application and various varieties, and is generally divided into four categories of profiles, plates, pipes and metal products according to different section shapes, and also divided into varieties of heavy rails, light rails, large-sized profiles, medium-sized profiles, small-sized profiles, steel cold-bending profiles, high-quality profiles, wires, medium-sized steel plates, thin steel plates, silicon steel sheets for electrical engineering, strip steel, seamless steel tube steel products, welded steel tubes, metal products and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device for iron standard steel cooling equipment and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: automatic feeding device for iron standard steel cooling arrangement, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with transport box of bottom plate, No. one drag chain conveyor is installed at the top of transport box, one side fixedly connected with cooling box of transport box, the inside sliding connection of transport box has the baffle, the inside rotation of transport box is connected with the threaded rod No. one with baffle threaded connection, the top symmetry fixedly connected with riser of bottom plate, two sliding connection has the backup pad between the riser, the inside of backup pad is provided with the dead slot, the top fixedly connected with baffle-box of backup pad, the top of bottom plate is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod No. two with backup pad threaded connection, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley in the outside of threaded rod and threaded rod No. two, two connect through belt drive between the belt pulley.

According to a preferable scheme of the invention, a T-shaped plate is connected inside the buffer box in a sliding manner, a buffer plate is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped plate, a spring is arranged on one side of the T-shaped plate and located inside the buffer box, stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting plate, and stabilizing grooves which are connected with the stabilizing blocks in a sliding manner are arranged inside the two vertical plates.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a limiting groove in sliding connection with the limiting block is arranged in the conveying box, and one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with an ejector rod in sliding connection with the cooling box.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the top of the cooling box is fixedly connected with a cooling plate, a leak hole is arranged in the cooling plate, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the cooling box, a first motor is arranged in the bottom plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and guard plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the cooling plate.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, a water tank is fixedly connected inside the conveying box, the water tank is connected with a cooling box through a pipeline, heat dissipation fins are installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a water pump is installed on the top of the water tank, a support is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and located on one side of the cooling box, and an infrared temperature detector is installed on one side of the support.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected with a support box, the interior of the support box is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the outer side of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear positioned in the support box, the interior of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear positioned in the support box, one side of the support box is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the outer side of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with fan blades, the bottom of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a spray head, the top of the second rotating rod is provided with a rotary joint, the input end of the rotary joint is connected with the output end of a water pump through a pipeline, the output end of the rotary joint is connected with the spray head through a pipeline.

As a preferred scheme of the invention, a second chain plate conveyor is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a control panel is arranged on one side of the second chain plate conveyor, and the first motor, the second motor, the water pump, the infrared temperature detector, the second chain plate conveyor and the first chain plate conveyor are all electrically connected with the control panel.

The use method of the automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling equipment comprises the following steps:

s1, when the cooling plate is used, iron standard steel is placed above a first chain plate conveyor, the iron standard steel is conveyed above the cooling plate by the first chain plate conveyor, the iron standard steel contacts a buffer plate, the buffer plate compresses a spring through a T-shaped plate to provide a buffer effect, the iron standard steel is prevented from being impacted and damaged, then a water pump and a second motor are started through a control panel, the second motor enables a third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear enables the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, and the rotating directions are opposite;

s2, enabling the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, enabling the fan blades to rotate through the first rotating rod, accelerating the cooling of the iron standard steel through the rotation of the fan blades, enabling the spray head to rotate through the second rotating rod, pumping water in the water tank out through the water pump, spraying the water out of the spray head, and spraying the water on the iron standard steel for cooling;

s3, when the infrared temperature detector monitors that the temperature of the iron standard steel is cooled to a set standard, the first motor is started, the first motor enables the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod enables the second threaded rod to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt, the first threaded rod enables the baffle to ascend, uncooled iron standard steel is blocked, the second threaded rod enables the supporting plate to ascend, the empty groove ascends along with the supporting plate, and the cooled iron standard steel moves to the position above the second chain plate conveyor through the empty groove and is conveyed to next production equipment.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the iron standard steel can be automatically loaded and unloaded through the structures such as the first chain plate conveyor, the baffle plate, the empty groove, the cooling plate and the supporting plate, so that the operation amount of operators is reduced, the operators are easier, the buffering effect can be provided through the structures such as the buffer plate, the T-shaped plate, the buffer box and the spring, the iron standard steel is prevented from being damaged by collision, and the iron standard steel can be simultaneously cooled by air and water by the structures such as the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear, the spray head and the fan blades, so that the cooling speed of the iron standard steel is higher, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the support plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the cooling plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a delivery box; 3. heat dissipation fins; 4. a filter screen; 5. a cooling plate; 6. a leak hole; 7. a guard plate; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a limiting block; 11. a first chain plate conveyor; 12. a water pump; 13. a water tank; 14. a first threaded rod; 15. a first motor; 16. a cooling tank; 17. a second chain plate conveyor; 18. a control panel; 19. a spray head; 20. a fan blade; 21. a support; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a stabilizing block; 24. a buffer plate; 25. a T-shaped plate; 26. a spring; 27. a buffer tank; 28. a support plate; 29. an empty groove; 30. a vertical plate; 31. a second threaded rod; 32. a belt pulley; 33. a first rotating rod; 34. a first bevel gear; 35. a second bevel gear; 36. a rotary joint; 37. a support box; 38. a third bevel gear; 39. a second motor; 40. an infrared temperature detector; 41. a second rotating rod; 42. a stabilizing slot; 43. and a push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying box 2, the top of the conveying box 2 is provided with a first chain plate conveyor 11, the chain plate conveyor is a conveying device which takes a standard chain plate as a bearing surface and takes a motor speed reducer as power transmission, the chain plate conveyor has wide application range, common solid materials and finished products can be conveyed by the chain plate conveyor except materials with extremely high viscosity, the chain plate conveyor is the most ideal equipment in the heavy object conveying and assembling operation field, the first chain plate conveyor 11 can convey the iron standard steel to realize automatic feeding, people save labor, one side of the conveying box 2 is fixedly connected with a cooling box 16, the inside of the conveying box 2 is slidably connected with a baffle plate 8, the baffle plate 8 can be used for blocking the iron standard steel, the uncooled iron standard steel is prevented from directly moving above the second chain plate conveyor 17, the inside of the conveying box 2 is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod 14 in threaded connection with the baffle plate 8, the top symmetry fixedly connected with riser 30 of bottom plate 1, sliding connection has backup pad 28 between two risers 30, the inside of backup pad 28 is provided with dead slot 29, dead slot 29 can be convenient for iron standard steel automatic movement to No. two drag chain conveyor 17 tops, the top fixedly connected with baffle-box 27 of backup pad 28, the top of bottom plate 1 is rotated and is connected with No. two threaded rods 31 with backup pad 28 threaded connection, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 32 in the outside of threaded rod 14 and No. two threaded rods 31, connect through belt transmission between two belt pulleys 32, two belt pulley 32 cooperations can make threaded rod 14 and No. two threaded rods 31 rotate simultaneously, use cost is reduced.

Inside sliding connection of baffle-box 27 has T template 25, one side fixedly connected with baffle 24 of T template 25, baffle 24 can be used for keeping off iron standard steel, make iron standard steel cool off on cooling plate 5, one side of T template 25 and the inside that is located baffle-box 27 are provided with spring 26, spring 26 can provide the cushioning effect, it leads to the damage to avoid iron standard steel to receive the striking, the equal fixedly connected with stabilizing block 23 in both sides of backup pad 28, the inside of two risers 30 all is provided with the steady groove 42 with stabilizing block 23 sliding connection, stabilizing block 23 can make backup pad 28 more stable when the motion with the cooperation of stabilizing groove 42.

One side fixedly connected with stopper 10 of baffle 8, the inside of carrying case 2 be provided with stopper 10 sliding connection's spacing groove 9, one side fixedly connected with of baffle 8 and 16 sliding connection's of cooler bin ejector pin 43, ejector pin 43 can be used to jack-up one section distance of iron standard steel, avoids iron standard steel to be attached to on cooling plate 5 by water.

The top fixedly connected with cooling plate 5 of cooler bin 16, the inside of cooling plate 5 is provided with small opening 6, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 4 of cooler bin 16, filter screen 4 can filter the impurity in the cooling water, be convenient for carry out loop use to the cooling water, the internally mounted of bottom plate 1 has a motor 15, the output and the 14 fixed connection of threaded rod of a motor 15, the top symmetry of cooling plate 5 is provided with backplate 7, backplate 7 can avoid iron mark steel 5 that drops from the side direction.

The inside fixedly connected with water tank 13 of delivery box 2, water tank 13 passes through the pipeline and is connected with cooler bin 16, heat radiation fins 3 are installed to the inner wall of water tank 13, heat radiation fins 3 can accelerate the cooling of water tank 13 internal water, water pump 12 is installed at the top of water tank 13, the top of bottom plate 1 just is located one side fixedly connected with support 21 of cooler bin 16, infrared ray thermoscope 40 is installed to one side of support 21, infrared ray thermoscope 40 can be used for monitoring the temperature of iron standard steel.

One side of the bracket 21 is fixedly connected with a supporting box 37, the inside of the supporting box 37 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 33, the outside of the first rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 34 positioned in the supporting box 37, the inside of the first rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 41, the outside of the second rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 35 positioned in the supporting box 37, one side of the supporting box 37 is provided with a second motor 39, the output end of the second motor 39 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 38 engaged with the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 35, the third bevel gear 38, the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 35 are matched to enable the rotating direction of the fan blades 20 to be opposite to the rotating direction of the spray head 19, the outside of the first rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected with fan blades 20, the fan blades 20 can accelerate the cooling of the iron standard steel, the bottom of the second rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 22, the bottom of fixed plate 22 is installed shower nozzle 19, and rotary joint 36 is installed at the top of No. two bull sticks 41, and rotary joint 36 is the airtight rotary connector of 360 rotatory transport mediums, can be used to the multiple medium of conveying gas, liquid, oil etc. the input of rotary joint 36 passes through the pipeline and is connected with the output of water pump 12, and the output of rotary joint 36 passes through the pipeline and is connected with shower nozzle 19.

Chain scraper conveyor 17 No. two is installed at the top of bottom plate 1, and one side of chain scraper conveyor 17 No. two is provided with control panel 18, and control panel 18 can be used for controlling each equipment, makes things convenient for people to control, and motor 15, motor 39 No. two, water pump 12, infrared ray thermoscope 40, chain scraper conveyor 17 No. two and chain scraper conveyor 11 all with control panel 18 electric connection.

The use method of the automatic feeding device for the iron standard steel cooling equipment comprises the following steps:

s1, when the cooling plate is used, iron standard steel is placed above the first chain conveyor 11, the iron standard steel is conveyed above the cooling plate 5 by the first chain conveyor 11, the iron standard steel contacts the buffer plate 24, the buffer plate 24 compresses the spring 26 through the T-shaped plate 25 to provide a buffer effect, the iron standard steel is prevented from being damaged by impact, then the water pump 12 and the second motor 39 are started through the control panel 18, the second motor 39 enables the third bevel gear 38 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 38 enables the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 35 to rotate in opposite directions;

s2, the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 35 enable the first rotating rod 33 and the second rotating rod 41 to rotate, the first rotating rod 33 enables the fan blades 20 to rotate, the fan blades 20 rotate to accelerate cooling of the iron standard steel, the second rotating rod 41 enables the spray head 19 to rotate, the water pump 12 pumps water in the water tank 13 out, the water is sprayed out from the spray head 19 and sprayed on the iron standard steel to be cooled;

s3, when the infrared temperature detector 40 monitors that the temperature of the iron standard steel is cooled to a set standard, the first motor 15 is started, the first motor 15 enables the first threaded rod 14 to rotate, the first threaded rod 14 enables the second threaded rod 31 to rotate through the belt pulley 32 and the belt, the first threaded rod 14 enables the baffle plate 8 to ascend to block the uncooled iron standard steel, the second threaded rod 31 enables the supporting plate 28 to ascend, the empty groove 29 ascends along with the ascending, and the cooled iron standard steel moves to the position above the second chain conveyor 17 through the empty groove 29 and is conveyed to the next production device.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.