Yarn joint element

文档序号:1840662 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纱线接头元件 (Yarn joint element ) 是由 田瑞芳 朱起宏 陈志伟 邵松娟 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及纺织机械设备领域,具体涉及一种纱线接头元件。包括纱线通道一和纱线通道二,纱线通道一和纱线通道二分别位于接头元件的两侧且未贯穿,并有部分交叉重合形成纱线导入通道;纱线通道一和纱线通道二的上侧分别为斜坡形的纱线导入面一和纱线导入面二;纱线通道一和纱线通道二上部分别设置有气流进入口,气流进入口通过左右两侧的气流通道一和气流通道二连通到纱线通道一和纱线通道二;所述纱线通道一和纱线通道二的左右两侧设置有挡纱板,挡纱板与纱线接头元件滑动连接。设计两个气流通道的中心线在纱线通道中心线偏上的位置,易形成气旋,提高接纱质量;挡纱板位置可调,可根据纱线的接头要求,控制纱线通道出口处尺寸大小。(The invention relates to the field of textile machinery equipment, in particular to a yarn joint element. The yarn guide device comprises a yarn channel I and a yarn channel II, wherein the yarn channel I and the yarn channel II are respectively positioned on two sides of a joint element and do not penetrate through the joint element, and parts of the yarn channel I and the yarn channel II are crossed and overlapped to form a yarn guide channel; the upper sides of the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel are respectively a first slope-shaped yarn leading-in surface and a second slope-shaped yarn leading-in surface; the upper parts of the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel are respectively provided with an airflow inlet, and the airflow inlets are communicated with the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel through the first airflow channel and the second airflow channel on the left side and the right side; yarn blocking plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel and are in sliding connection with the yarn joint elements. The central lines of the two airflow channels are designed to be at the position above the central line of the yarn channel, so that cyclone is easily formed, and the yarn splicing quality is improved; the position of the yarn blocking plate is adjustable, and the size of the outlet of the yarn channel can be controlled according to the joint requirement of the yarn.)

1. A yarn splicing element, characterized by: the yarn guide device comprises a yarn channel I (4a) and a yarn channel II (4b), wherein the yarn channel I (4a) and the yarn channel II (4b) are respectively positioned at two sides of a joint element and do not penetrate through the joint element, and parts of the yarn channel I (4a) and the yarn channel II (4b) are crossed and overlapped to form a yarn guide channel (3); the upper sides of the first yarn channel (4a) and the second yarn channel (4b) are respectively a first slope-shaped yarn leading-in surface (2a) and a second slope-shaped yarn leading-in surface (2 b); the lower parts of the first yarn channel (4a) and the second yarn channel (4b) are provided with air inlet openings (5), and the air inlet openings (5) are communicated with the first yarn channel (4a) and the second yarn channel (4b) through the first air channel (6a) and the second air channel (6b) on the left side and the right side; yarn blocking plates (1) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first yarn channel (4a) and the second yarn channel (4b), and the yarn blocking plates (1) are connected with the yarn joint elements in a sliding mode.

2. A yarn splicing element according to claim 1, wherein: the central line I (61a) of the air flow channel I (6a) communicated with the yarn channel I (4a) is staggered with the central line III (41a) of the yarn channel I (4 a); the second air flow channel (6b) is communicated with the second central line (61b) of the yarn channel (4b) and is staggered with the fourth central line (41b) of the yarn channel (4 b).

3. A yarn splicing element according to claim 1, wherein: the yarn blocking plate (1) is provided with an elliptical hole (8), the yarn joint element is provided with a fastening screw, and the elliptical hole (8) slides left and right under the limit of the fastening screw.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile machinery equipment, in particular to a yarn joint element.

Background

In the textile field, the joint quality of the yarn directly affects the production efficiency and the cloth cover quality of the next process, so the joint quality of the yarn is a key technology in the technical field of yarn winding. In a yarn winding apparatus, when a yarn defect on a yarn is removed or a cop is replaced, a bobbin suction nozzle and a cop suction nozzle feed the yarn on the bobbin and the cop to a yarn processing device and a yarn splicing member fed to the yarn processing device, respectively. Two yarns are untwisted in a yarn preparation element of the yarn processing device under the action of air flow, and then the two yarns are twisted together under the action of air flow in a joint element.

There are two types of yarn splicing elements in the past, one of which must use a cover to ensure that the yarn does not escape from the yarn path under the action of the air flow. The drawback of such a joint element is that the cover is subject to wear and the mechanical mechanism in which the cover is located is complex and prone to lint. The yarn connector also has a connector element, a cover is not used, but the center lines of the two air flow channels pass through the center line of the yarn channel, so that air flow is not easy to form cyclone after entering the yarn channel, and the quality of the yarn connector is not influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a yarn splicing element.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a yarn joint element comprises a yarn channel I and a yarn channel II, wherein the yarn channel I and the yarn channel II are respectively positioned at two sides of the joint element and do not penetrate through the joint element, and parts of the yarn channel I and the yarn channel II are crossed and overlapped to form a yarn guide-in channel; the upper sides of the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel are respectively a first slope-shaped yarn leading-in surface and a second slope-shaped yarn leading-in surface; the lower parts of the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel are provided with airflow inlet openings which are communicated with the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel through the first airflow channel and the second airflow channel on the left side and the right side; yarn blocking plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first yarn channel and the second yarn channel and are in sliding connection with the yarn joint elements.

Furthermore, the central line of the yarn channel I of the air channel-connecting channel is staggered with the central line of the yarn channel I of the yarn channel III; the central line II of the yarn channel II of the second communicating channel of the airflow channel is staggered with the central line IV of the yarn channel II (4 b).

Furthermore, an elliptical hole is formed in the yarn blocking plate, a fastening screw is arranged on the yarn joint element, the elliptical hole slides left and right under the limit of the fastening screw, and the yarn blocking plate can be fastened to a proper position.

The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:

the yarn joint element provided by the invention does not use a cover, and in order to enable air flow to easily form cyclone after entering the yarn channel, the central lines of the two air flow channels are designed to be at the positions which are deviated from the central line of the yarn channel. The main air supply port is arranged at the bottom, and then the main air supply port is divided into two paths, enters the airflow channel and then enters the yarn channel. The yarn joint element provided by the invention is provided with the yarn blocking plate, the position of the yarn blocking plate is adjustable, and the size of the outlet of the yarn channel can be controlled according to the joint requirement of the yarn.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a yarn splicing element;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a yarn connector element;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a yarn connector element;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a yarn connector element;

FIG. 5 is a view of the position of a yarn splicing element in the yarn twisting device;

in the figure, 1, a yarn baffle; 2a, a first lead-in surface; 2b, a second yarn guide surface; 3. a yarn introduction passage; 4a, a first yarn channel; 41a, a center line III; 4b, a second yarn channel; 41b, center line four; 5. an air flow inlet; 6a, a first airflow channel; 61a, center line one; 6b, an airflow channel II; 61b, center line two; 61. a second central line; 8. an elliptical hole; 11a, cone yarn; 11b, cop; 12. a yarn processing device; 13a, a first yarn clamping mechanism; 13b, a second yarn clamping mechanism; 14a, a first shearing mechanism; 14b, a second shearing mechanism; 15a, a yarn pulling mechanism I; 15b, a yarn pulling mechanism II; 16a, a first yarn preparation element; 16b, a second yarn preparation element; 17. a yarn splicing element.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, specific embodiments thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a yarn joining element, which includes a first yarn channel 4a and a second yarn channel 4b, wherein the first yarn channel 4a and the second yarn channel 4b are respectively located at two sides of the joining element and do not penetrate through, and have a part of cross-overlapped yarn guiding channel 3; the upper sides of the first yarn channel 4a and the second yarn channel 4b are respectively a slope-shaped first yarn leading-in surface 2a and a second yarn leading-in surface 2 b; an air inlet 5 is arranged at the lower part of the first yarn channel 4a and the second yarn channel 4b, and the air inlet 5 is communicated with the first yarn channel 4a and the second yarn channel 4b through the first air channel 6a and the second air channel 6b at the left side and the right side; yarn blocking plates 1 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first yarn channel 4a and the second yarn channel 4b, and the yarn blocking plates 1 are connected with the yarn joint elements in a sliding mode. The air flow channel I6 a is communicated with the center line I61 a of the yarn channel I4 a and is staggered with the center line III 41a of the yarn channel I4 a; the second airflow channel 6b is communicated with the second yarn channel 4b, and the central line two 61b is staggered from the central line four 41b of the second yarn channel 4 b. The yarn blocking plate 1 is provided with an elliptical hole 8, the yarn joint element is provided with a fastening screw, the elliptical hole 8 slides left and right under the limit of the fastening screw, and the yarn blocking plate 1 can be fastened to a proper position.

The main air supply port, i.e., the air inlet port 5, is provided at the bottom, and then divided into two (the first air flow passage 6a and the second air flow passage 6b) to enter the yarn passage through the air flow passage having a smaller diameter, which includes the first yarn passage 4a and the second yarn passage 4 b.

The first air flow channel 6a and the second air flow channel 6b are arranged at two ends of the yarn channel and are respectively distributed at two sides of the yarn channel. The yarn channel is divided into a front part and a rear part which are arranged in a staggered way and have overlapped parts. The central line of the air flow channel is offset from the central line of the yarn channel, so that cyclone is formed, and the yarn joint quality is improved.

According to the joint requirement of the yarn, the yarn blocking plate 1 is designed, the position is adjustable, the size of the outlet of the yarn channel can be controlled, and the arrangement of the yarn blocking plate 1 is favorable for forming cyclone.

As shown in fig. 5, after two yarns, 11a cone yarn and 11b cop yarn, are fed into the 12 yarn processing device, the 12 yarn processing device receives a running signal. Firstly, the yarn is clamped by the first 13a yarn clamping mechanism and the second 13b yarn clamping mechanism, then the yarn is cut by the first 14a cutting mechanism and the second 14b cutting mechanism, then the control system for controlling the air flow is used for supplying air under the control of a program, the 11a cone yarn and the 11b cop yarn are sucked into the first 16a yarn preparing element and the second 16b yarn preparing element under the action of the air flow, and the yarn is prepared for yarn joint under the action of the air flow. Then, a 15a yarn pulling mechanism I and a 15b yarn pulling mechanism II pull the 11a cone yarn and the 11b cop yarn into 17 yarn splicing elements. The control system for controlling the air flow supplies air to 17 yarn splicing elements under the control of a program, and the 11a cone yarn and the 11b cop yarn complete the yarn splicing under the action of the air flow. And after the yarn joint is finished, the yarn processing device returns to the zero position to wait for the winding of the yarn.

The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

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