阅读说明：本技术 硅酸铝丝绵甩丝机废料自动收集处理装置 (Automatic waste collecting and processing device for aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine ) 是由 柯玲玲 于 2021-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种废料自动收集处理装置,尤其涉及硅酸铝丝绵甩丝机废料自动收集处理装置。提供一种能够代替人工进行收集清理,工作效率高的硅酸铝丝绵甩丝机废料自动收集处理装置。一种硅酸铝丝绵甩丝机废料自动收集处理装置,包括有：箱体；料斗,安装在箱体顶部；收集框,可拆卸式安装在箱体内；把手,安装在收集框一侧。本发明通过收集框能够对甩丝机甩出的废料进行收集,通过喷水机构,能够对甩丝机甩出的废料进行喷水降温,通过储水机构能够存储大量的水供喷水机构降温,通过升降机构能够自动使活塞上下滑动进行抽水,通过阻挡机构能够将废料内的水过滤出来循环使用,通过下压机构能够自动使网板上的废料倒入收集框内。(The invention relates to an automatic waste collecting and processing device, in particular to an automatic waste collecting and processing device of an aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine. The automatic waste collecting and processing device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine can replace manual work to collect and clean and is high in working efficiency. An automatic waste collecting and processing device of an aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine comprises: a box body; the hopper is arranged at the top of the box body; the collecting frame is detachably arranged in the box body; and the handle is arranged on one side of the collecting frame. According to the invention, waste thrown out by the wire throwing machine can be collected through the collecting frame, the waste thrown out by the wire throwing machine can be sprayed with water for cooling through the water spraying mechanism, a large amount of water can be stored through the water storage mechanism for cooling through the water spraying mechanism, the piston can automatically slide up and down through the lifting mechanism for pumping water, water in the waste can be filtered out for recycling through the blocking mechanism, and the waste on the screen plate can be automatically poured into the collecting frame through the pressing mechanism.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic collection processing apparatus of aluminium silicate silk floss melt-spun machine waste material, characterized by, including: a box body (1); the hopper (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1); the collecting frame (3) is detachably arranged in the box body (1); a handle (4) mounted on one side of the collecting frame (3); the water spraying mechanism (5) is arranged on the hopper (2); and the water storage mechanism (6) is arranged between the hopper (2) and the box body (1).

2. The automatic waste collecting and treating device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine according to the claim 1, characterized in that the water spraying mechanism (5) comprises: two first connecting pipes (51), wherein the two first connecting pipes (51) are respectively arranged on the spray heads (52) at two sides of the hopper (2), and at least two spray heads (52) are respectively arranged on the first connecting pipes (51); two hoses (53) are arranged on the first connecting pipe (51), and the hoses (53) are provided with one-way valves.

3. The automatic waste collecting and treating device for the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine according to claim 2, wherein the water storage mechanism (6) comprises: the water storage cylinder (61) is arranged on one side of the box body (1); two cylinder bodies (62), wherein the two cylinder bodies (62) are arranged on one side of the hopper (2), and the cylinder bodies (62) are connected with the hose (53); two second connecting pipes (63) are arranged between the cylinder body (62) and the water storage cylinder (61), and the second connecting pipes (63) are provided with one-way valves; two pistons (64), wherein the two pistons (64) are arranged in the cylinder body (62) in a sliding manner; two push rods (65), wherein the two push rods (65) are arranged at the top of the piston (64), and the push rods (65) are connected with the cylinder body (62) in a sliding manner; two first springs (66) are arranged, and are mounted between the piston (64) and the cylinder body (62); and the connecting plate (67) is arranged between the tops of the two push rods (65).

4. The automatic waste collecting and processing device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine according to the claim 3, characterized by further comprising a lifting mechanism (7), wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises: a rack (71) mounted on the connecting plate (67); a first mounting plate (72) mounted on the hopper (2); a reduction motor (73) mounted on the first mounting plate (72); and the sector gear (74) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (73), and the sector gear (74) is matched with the rack (71).

5. The automatic waste collecting and processing device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine according to the claim 4, characterized in that the device further comprises a blocking mechanism (8), wherein the blocking mechanism (8) comprises: a first inclined plate (81) which is arranged at the upper position of the inner side of the hopper (2); a second mounting plate (82) mounted at a lower position inside the hopper (2); the screen plate (83) is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate (82), and a torsion spring is wound and connected between the screen plate (83) and the second mounting plate (82); a second inclined plate (84) which is arranged at a lower position inside the hopper (2); a square frame (85) which is arranged on one side of the inner side of the hopper (2) at a lower position; and two third connecting pipes (86) are arranged between the square frame (85) and the water storage cylinder (61).

6. The automatic waste collecting and processing device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine according to the claim 5, characterized in that the device further comprises a rotating mechanism (9), and the rotating mechanism (9) comprises: two pushing rods (91), wherein the two pushing rods (91) are arranged on the screen plate (83); the rotating plate (92) is rotatably arranged on the second inclined plate (84), and the push rods (91) are matched with the rotating plate (92); the cross rod (93) is arranged on one side of the screen plate (83), and the cross rod (93) penetrates through the second mounting plate (82) and the hopper (2); a contact plate (94) mounted on the cross bar (93); the rotating plate (95) is rotatably arranged on the hopper (2), and the rotating plate (95) is matched with the contact plate (94); and the limiting rod (96) is arranged on the hopper (2), and the limiting rod (96) is matched with the contact plate (94).

7. The automatic waste collecting and processing device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine according to the claim 6, characterized in that the device further comprises a pressing mechanism (10), and the pressing mechanism (10) comprises: the guide sleeve (101) is arranged on one side of the hopper (2); the first sliding rod (102) is slidably mounted in the guide sleeve (101), and the first sliding rod (102) is in contact fit with the rotating plate (95); the second spring (103) is arranged between the first sliding rod (102) and the guide sleeve (101); a transverse plate (104) mounted on the top of the first slide bar (102); a second slide bar (105) which is slidably mounted on the transverse plate (104); a third spring (106) arranged between the second slide bar (105) and the transverse plate (104); and the wedge block (107) is arranged on the second sliding rod (105), and the wedge block (107) is matched with the connecting plate (67).

8. The automatic waste collecting and processing device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the handle (4) is provided with a rubber anti-skid block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automatic waste collecting and processing device, in particular to an automatic waste collecting and processing device of an aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine.

Background

The spinning machine is a fiber making device which spins the refractory raw material in a molten or molten state into fibers by centrifugal force. The aluminum silicate cotton is bulk fiber produced by blowing or throwing method and collected by a cotton collector or a settling device, and is also called as raw cotton fiber.

The silk machine that throws that uses in the cellucotton production process can produce a large amount of waste materials, and this kind of waste material is generally thrown away and is fallen on ground, and the temperature reaches thousands of degrees, at present, when clearing up collection to this kind of waste material, generally all wait for waste material natural cooling back, the rethread is artifical cleans the collection, collects through this kind of mode and need consume a large amount of time and energy, and work efficiency is also not high moreover.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic waste collecting and processing device for an aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine, which can replace manual collection and cleaning and has high working efficiency to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of large time and low working efficiency of manual cleaning, the invention has the technical problems that: the automatic waste collecting and processing device of the aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine can replace manual work to collect and clean and is high in working efficiency.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic waste collecting and processing device of an aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine comprises: a box body; the hopper is arranged at the top of the box body; the collecting frame is detachably arranged in the box body; a handle installed at one side of the collecting frame; the water spraying mechanism is arranged on the hopper; and the water storage mechanism is arranged between the hopper and the box body.

Optionally, the water spraying mechanism comprises: the two first connecting pipes are respectively arranged on the spray heads at two sides of the hopper, and at least two spray heads are respectively arranged on the first connecting pipes; the hose, the hose is two, all installs on first connecting pipe, and the hose has the check valve.

Optionally, the water storage mechanism comprises: the water storage cylinder is arranged on one side of the box body; two cylinder bodies are arranged and are arranged on one side of the hopper, and the cylinder bodies are connected with the hose; two second connecting pipes are arranged between the cylinder body and the water storage cylinder and are provided with one-way valves; two pistons are arranged and are arranged in the cylinder body in a sliding manner; two push rods are arranged and are arranged on the top of the piston, and the push rods are connected with the cylinder body in a sliding manner; the two first springs are arranged between the piston and the cylinder body; and the connecting plate is arranged between the tops of the two push rods.

Optionally, still including elevating system, elevating system is including: the rack is arranged on the connecting plate; the first mounting plate is mounted on the hopper; the speed reducing motor is arranged on the first mounting plate; and the sector gear is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor and is matched with the rack.

Optionally, the device further comprises a blocking mechanism, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises: the first inclined plate is arranged on the upper position of the inner side of the hopper; the second mounting plate is arranged at the lower position of the inner side of the hopper; the screen plate is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate, and a torsion spring is wound between the screen plate and the second mounting plate; the second inclined plate is arranged at the lower position of the inner side of the hopper; the square frame is arranged on one side of the lower position of the inner side of the hopper; the number of the third connecting pipes is two, and the third connecting pipes are both arranged between the square frame and the water storage cylinder.

Optionally, the device further comprises a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises: two pushing rods are arranged and are mounted on the screen plate; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the second inclined plate, and the pushing rods are matched with the rotating plate; the cross rod is arranged on one side of the screen plate and penetrates through the second mounting plate and the hopper; the contact plate is arranged on the cross bar; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the hopper and matched with the contact plate; and the limiting rod is arranged on the hopper and matched with the contact plate.

Optionally, still include and push down the mechanism, push down the mechanism and include: the guide sleeve is arranged on one side of the hopper; the first sliding rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner and is in contact fit with the rotating plate (95); the second spring is arranged between the first sliding rod and the guide sleeve; the transverse plate is arranged at the top of the first sliding rod; the second sliding rod is arranged on the transverse plate in a sliding manner; the third spring is arranged between the second slide bar and the transverse plate; and the wedge block is arranged on the second sliding rod and matched with the connecting plate.

Optionally, the handle is provided with rubber anti-slip blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, waste thrown out by the wire throwing machine can be collected through the collecting frame, the waste thrown out by the wire throwing machine can be sprayed with water for cooling through the water spraying mechanism, a large amount of water can be stored through the water storage mechanism for cooling through the water spraying mechanism, the piston can automatically slide up and down through the lifting mechanism for pumping water, water in the waste can be filtered out for recycling through the blocking mechanism, the screen plate can be more conveniently rotated by a worker through the rotating mechanism, and the waste on the screen plate can be automatically poured into the collecting frame through the pressing mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the water spraying mechanism and the water storage mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of a water storage mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the blocking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1: a box body, 2: hopper, 3: collection frame, 4: handle, 5: water spray mechanism, 51: first connection pipe, 52: nozzle, 53: hose, 6: water storage mechanism, 61: water storage cylinder, 62: cylinder, 63: second connection pipe, 64: piston, 65: push rod, 66: first spring, 67: connecting plate, 7: elevating mechanism, 71: rack, 72: first mounting plate, 73: gear motor, 74: sector gear, 8: blocking mechanism, 81: first swash plate, 82: second mounting plate, 83: mesh plate, 84: second swash plate, 85: square frame, 86: third connecting pipe, 9: a rotation mechanism, 91: push rod, 92: rotating plate, 93: cross bar, 94: contact plate, 95: rotating plate, 96: gag lever post, 10: pressing mechanism, 101: guide sleeve, 102: first slide bar, 103: second spring, 104: transverse plate, 105: a second slide bar, 106: third spring, 107: a wedge block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

An automatic waste collecting and processing device for an aluminum silicate silk floss throwing machine is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a box body 1, a hopper 2, a collecting frame 3, a handle 4, a water spraying mechanism 5 and a water storage mechanism 6, wherein the hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the collecting frame 3 is detachably arranged in the box body 1, the handle 4 is arranged on the front side of the collecting frame 3, the water spraying mechanism 5 is arranged on the hopper 2, and the water storage mechanism 6 is arranged between the hopper 2 and the box body 1.

When using the device, the staff removes equipment to aluminium silicate silk floss silk throwing machine waste material exit, the waste material that the silk machine was thrown away gets into through hopper 2 and collects in collecting frame 3, when collecting, carry out the water spray cooling to the waste material through water spray mechanism 5, when spraying water, supply water for water spray mechanism 5 through water storage mechanism 6, garbage collection accomplishes the back, the staff will collect frame 3 through handle 4 and take off, clear up the waste material in collecting frame 3, so, can collect the waste material that the silk machine was thrown away.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water spraying mechanism 5 includes a first connecting pipe 51, nozzles 52 and hoses 53, the first connecting pipe 51 is disposed on both the front and rear sides of the hopper 2, three nozzles 52 are disposed on the upper portion of the first connecting pipe 51, the hoses 53 are disposed on the lower portion of the first connecting pipe 51, and the hoses 53 have one-way valves.

When the device is used, water in the water storage mechanism 6 enters the first connecting pipe 51 through the hose 53, and the water in the first connecting pipe 51 is sprayed out through the spray head 52, so that waste materials thrown out by the filament throwing machine are cooled, workers are prevented from being scalded, and thus the waste materials thrown out by the filament throwing machine can be cooled by spraying water.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the water storage mechanism 6 includes a water storage cylinder 61, a cylinder 62, a second connecting pipe 63, a piston 64, a push rod 65, a first spring 66 and a connecting plate 67, the left side of the box 1 is provided with the water storage cylinder 61, the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the left side of the hopper 2 are provided with the cylinders 62, the cylinders 62 are connected with the hose 53, the second connecting pipe 63 is connected between the cylinder 62 and the water storage cylinder 61, the second connecting pipe 63 is provided with a one-way valve, the piston 64 is arranged in the cylinder 62 in a sliding manner, the top of the piston 64 is provided with the push rod 65, the push rod 65 is connected with the cylinder 62 in a sliding manner, the first spring 66 is connected between the piston 64 and the cylinder 62, and the connecting plate 67 is connected between the tops of the front push rod 65 and the rear push rod 65.

When using the device, the staff pours a large amount of water into water storage section of thick bamboo 61, when collecting the waste material, the staff promotes connecting plate 67 and reciprocates, connecting plate 67 reciprocates and drives push rod 65 and slide from top to bottom, push rod 65 slides from top to bottom and drives piston 64 and slide from top to bottom in cylinder 62, deformation and reseing take place for first spring 66, during the piston 64 upwards slides water in the water storage section of thick bamboo 61 through second connecting pipe 63 and inhales in cylinder 62, during the piston 64 slides down push hose 53 with the water in the cylinder 62 in, so, can cool down the waste material that the silk machine of throwing away was thrown away to the water blowout through water spray mechanism 5.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the automatic material conveying device further comprises a lifting mechanism 7, wherein the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a rack 71, a first mounting plate 72, a speed reducing motor 73 and a sector gear 74, the rack 71 is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 67, the first mounting plate 72 is arranged on the left side of the hopper 2, the speed reducing motor 73 is arranged on the first mounting plate 72, the sector gear 74 is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 73, and the sector gear 74 is matched with the rack 71.

When the device is used, a worker starts the speed reducing motor 73, the speed reducing motor 73 rotates to drive the sector gear 74 to rotate, when the sector gear 74 rotates to be meshed with the rack 71, the sector gear 74 rotates to drive the rack 71 to move upwards, the rack 71 moves upwards to drive the connecting plate 67 to move upwards, the connecting plate 67 moves upwards to drive the piston 64 to slide upwards through the push rod 65, the first spring 66 deforms, and after the sector gear 74 rotates to be separated from the rack 71, the piston 64 slides downwards to reset under the reset effect of the first spring 66, so that the piston 64 can automatically slide upwards and downwards to pump water.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the water storage hopper further comprises a blocking mechanism 8, wherein the blocking mechanism 8 comprises a first inclined plate 81, a second mounting plate 82, a screen plate 83, a second inclined plate 84, a square frame 85 and a third connecting pipe 86, the first inclined plate 81 is arranged at the upper part in the hopper 2, the second mounting plate 82 is arranged at the lower part in the hopper 2, the screen plate 83 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate 82, a torsion spring is wound between the screen plate 83 and the second mounting plate 82, the second inclined plate 84 is arranged at the lower part in the hopper 2, the square frame 85 is arranged at the left side of the lower part in the hopper 2, and the two third connecting pipes 86 are connected between the square frame 85 and the water storage cylinder 61.

When using the device, waste material after the water spray filters water on through first swash plate 81 landing to otter board 83, the water that filters out passes through second swash plate 84 landing to square frame 85 in, water in the square frame 85 flows back to in the water storage section of thick bamboo 61 through third connecting pipe 86, the drainage is accomplished the back, the staff promotes otter board 83 right part and rotates downwards, torsion spring takes place deformation, waste material on the otter board 83 drops thereupon to collecting in the frame 3, after the completion, the staff loosens otter board 83, under the effect that torsion spring resets, otter board 83 right part upwards rotates thereupon and resets, thus, can filter out recycle with the water in the waste material.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the device further includes a rotating mechanism 9, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a push rod 91, a rotating plate 92, a cross rod 93, a contact plate 94, a rotating plate 95 and a limiting rod 96, the push rod 91 is disposed on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the screen plate 83, the rotating plate 92 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the second inclined plate 84, the push rod 91 is engaged with the rotating plate 92, the cross rod 93 is disposed on the front side of the screen plate 83, the cross rod 93 penetrates through the second mounting plate 82 and the hopper 2, the contact plate 94 is disposed on the front portion of the cross rod 93, the rotating plate 95 is rotatably disposed on the left portion of the front side of the hopper 2, the rotating plate 95 is engaged with the contact plate 94, the limiting rod 96 is disposed on the front side of the hopper 2, and the limiting rod 96 is engaged with the contact plate 94.

When the device is used, the rotating plate 92 can better receive the filtered water to enable the water to flow into the square frame 85, after the water filtering is finished, the staff pushes the left part of the rotating plate 95 to rotate downwards, the right part of the rotating plate 95 rotates upwards to push the contact plate 94 to rotate upwards, the contact plate 94 rotates upwards to drive the screen plate 83 to rotate through the cross rod 93, the screen plate 83 rotates and simultaneously pushes the right part of the rotating plate 92 to rotate downwards to open through the push rod 91, waste materials on the screen plate 83 fall into the collecting frame 3, the contact plate 94 rotates and simultaneously limits the waste materials through the limiting rod 96, after the waste material falls, the staff loosens rotor plate 95, and contact plate 94 is driven through horizontal pole 93 to the otter board 83 reversal and rotates downwards, and contact plate 94 rotates downwards and drives rotor plate 95 right part and rotates downwards and reset, so, can make things convenient for the staff to rotate otter board 83 more.

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the hopper further comprises a pressing mechanism 10, the pressing mechanism 10 comprises a guide sleeve 101, a first slide bar 102, a second spring 103, a transverse plate 104, a second slide bar 105, a third spring 106 and a wedge block 107, the guide sleeve 101 is arranged at the front part of the left side of the hopper 2, the first slide bar 102 is arranged in the guide sleeve 101 in a sliding manner, the first slide bar 102 is in contact fit with the rotating plate 95, the second spring 103 is wound between the first slide bar 102 and the guide sleeve 101, the transverse plate 104 is arranged at the top of the first slide bar 102, the second slide bar 105 is arranged at the rear part of the transverse plate 104 in a sliding manner, the third spring 106 is wound between the second slide bar 105 and the transverse plate 104, the wedge block 107 is arranged at the left part of the second slide bar 105, and the wedge block 107 is fit with the connecting plate 67.

When the device is used, the connecting plate 67 moves downwards to push the wedge block 107 to move downwards, the wedge block 107 moves downwards to drive the transverse plate 104 to move downwards through the second slide bar 105, the transverse plate 104 moves downwards to drive the first slide bar 102 to slide downwards in the guide sleeve 101, the second spring 103 deforms, the first slide bar 102 slides downwards to push the left part of the rotating plate 95 to rotate downwards, so that the screen plate 83 rotates to open and pour out waste materials, after the first slide bar 102 slides downwards to a certain distance, the connecting plate 67 continues to move downwards to press the wedge block 107 to move rightwards, the wedge block 107 moves rightwards to drive the second slide bar 105, the third spring 106 deforms, after the connecting plate 67 moves downwards to be separated from the wedge block 107, under the action of the resetting of the third spring 106, the second slide bar 105 drives the wedge block 107 to slide leftwards, and under the action of the resetting of the second spring 103, the first slide bar 102 drives the transverse plate 104 to move upwards, and then the wedge-shaped block 107 moves upwards to reset, at the moment, the wedge-shaped block 107 is positioned above the connecting plate 67, when the connecting plate 67 moves upwards to be contacted with the wedge-shaped block 107, the connecting plate 67 moves upwards to press the wedge-shaped block 107 to move rightwards, after the connecting plate 67 moves upwards to be separated from the wedge-shaped block 107, the wedge-shaped block 107 is positioned below the connecting plate 67, and when the connecting plate 67 moves downwards again, the mesh plate 83 rotates again to open to pour the waste materials out, so that the waste materials on the mesh plate 83 can be automatically poured into the collecting frame 3.

It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.