阅读说明：本技术 一种用于城市环保的管道疏通用提升装置及其使用方法 (Pipeline dredging lifting device for urban environmental protection and use method thereof ) 是由 马东 陈燕 李长国 于 2021-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于城市环保的管道疏通用提升装置及其使用方法,包括提升架,所述提升架上端安装有转盘,所述转盘上端安装有液压装置,所述液压装置包括液压缸和液压杆,所述液压缸与所述转盘固定连接,所述转盘下端安装有固定笼,所述固定笼内安装有电动机,所述电动机通过转轴与螺纹杆连接,所述螺纹杆上套装有螺纹套,所述螺纹套一侧焊接有支撑板,所述支撑板与所述螺纹套垂直,所述支撑板下端对称安装有滑轨,所述滑轨下端滑动连接有吊杆,所述吊杆一侧安装有推送机构；提升装置能够将下水道内的垃圾快速的完成提升操作,解决在下水道内的垃圾排出困难得问题,且能够在排除后迅速装车,不会造成垃圾的堆积问题,减少对城市的环境污染。(The invention discloses a lifting device for dredging pipelines and used for urban environmental protection and a using method thereof, wherein the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, a rotary table is mounted at the upper end of the lifting frame, a hydraulic device is mounted at the upper end of the rotary table, the hydraulic device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary table, a fixed cage is mounted at the lower end of the rotary table, a motor is mounted in the fixed cage, the motor is connected with a threaded rod through a rotating shaft, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the threaded rod, a supporting plate is welded at one side of the threaded sleeve and is vertical to the threaded sleeve, slide rails are symmetrically mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate, the lower end of the slide rails is slidably connected with a lifting rod, and a pushing mechanism is mounted at one side of the lifting rod; the quick completion of the rubbish in the sewer of hoisting device promotes the operation, solves the difficult problem of rubbish discharge in the sewer, and can get rid of the back and load rapidly, can not cause the problem of piling up of rubbish, reduces the environmental pollution to the city.)

1. The utility model provides a pipeline is dredged and is used hoisting device for city environmental protection, includes the hoisting frame, the carousel is installed to the hoisting frame upper end, hydraulic means is installed to the carousel upper end, hydraulic means includes pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic stem, the pneumatic cylinder with carousel fixed connection, fixed cage is installed to the carousel lower extreme, fixed cage with the hydraulic stem front end is connected, install the motor in the fixed cage, the motor is connected with the threaded rod through the pivot, the cover is equipped with the thread bush on the threaded rod, thread bush one side is connected with the backup pad, the backup pad with the thread bush is perpendicular, the slide rail is installed to backup pad lower extreme symmetry, the slide rail lower extreme is connected with the jib, push mechanism is installed to jib one side.

2. The lifting device for dredging pipelines and being used for urban environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting frame comprises four crawler wheels, a lifting rod is installed above the crawler wheels, the upper ends of the lifting rod are connected through a circular lifting frame, and a turntable is installed in the lifting frame.

3. The lifting device for dredging pipelines and being used for urban environmental protection as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner side of the lifting rod is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove extends to the lower side of the circular lifting frame in an arc shape.

4. The lifting device for dredging pipelines and protecting the environment of cities as claimed in claim 3, wherein the upper sides of the two ends of the sliding rail are provided with guide wheels, and the guide wheels can rotate in the guide grooves.

5. The lifting device for dredging pipelines in urban environment protection according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate is hinged on the threaded sleeve.

6. The lifting device for dredging pipelines and protecting the environment of cities as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cross bar, pushing slide bars are mounted at two ends of the pushing cross bar, a hanging rod is mounted at the lower ends of the pushing slide bars, and the pushing slide bars are slidably connected to the slide rails.

7. The lifting device for dredging pipelines and protecting environment in cities according to claim 6, wherein one side of the suspender is welded on the pushing slide bar, the other side of the suspender is provided with a buckle, a hoisting hook is installed on the pushing slide bar corresponding to the upper end of the buckle, and the hoisting hook can be clamped on the buckle.

8. The pipeline dredging lifting device for urban environmental protection and the use method thereof are characterized in that the pipeline dredging lifting device for urban environmental protection is the pipeline dredging lifting device for urban environmental protection as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, and comprises the following steps:

s1: the lifting frame is used for supporting on a road and is fixed through the crawler wheels, the guide grooves arranged on the inner side of the lifting frame fix the guide wheels to vertically descend, the threaded rod is placed into a sewer by a hydraulic device in the descending process, meanwhile, the motor positioned in the fixing cage rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the spiral sleeve to rotate, and the supporting plate on one side of the spiral sleeve descends to the right position;

s2: the pushing mechanism is used for sending the sliding rod into a clamping groove on the garbage collection box through the pushing sliding rail, after the sliding rod penetrates through the garbage collection box through the hanging rod, the hanging rod is locked after penetrating through the garbage collection box through the buckle, after the locking, the pushing mechanism drives the pushing sliding rod to contract to drive the garbage collection box to move, and after the garbage collection box moves in place;

s3: the motor reversal drives the threaded rod is rotatory, the threaded rod is rotatory to drive the thread bush rotatory, the thread bush rises and drives the backup pad and rises, rises out the sewer after, through the guide way extends to the support frame lower extreme is crooked, the leading wheel rotates, drives the slope of garbage collection box, pours silt and rubbish in the garbage collection box into the collection vehicle, accomplishes the promotion operation of rubbish, can carry out the open position of rotatory adjustment garbage collection box in the sewer in operation process.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a lifting device for dredging pipelines and used for urban environmental protection and a using method thereof.

Background

The sewer is after long-term use, and a large amount of silt of its inside meeting siltation of pipeline because the pipeline space is narrow and small, has a large amount of toxic gases to exist in it, causes very big difficulty for desilting work, and traditional manpower desilting mode amount of labour is big, and is big to staff's health harm, the poisoning accident appears easily. Its is bulky of current desilting equipment, and the structure is complicated, and in use breaks down easily, completion desilting work that can not be fine, and the later stage refuse treatment after the clearance is accomplished takes trouble hard, collects in the dustbin after the clearance, because the sewer space is limited, the transportation difficulty, urgent needs one kind can be with the equipment of rubbish transport out fast for the rubbish promotion of sewer.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art, and designs a lifting device which can quickly finish the lifting operation of the garbage in a sewer, solve the problem that the garbage in the sewer is difficult to discharge, quickly load the garbage after being discharged, avoid the problem of garbage accumulation and reduce the environmental pollution to cities.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a lifting device for dredging pipelines for urban environmental protection comprises a lifting frame, wherein a rotary table is mounted at the upper end of the lifting frame, a hydraulic device is mounted at the upper end of the rotary table and comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary table, a fixed cage is mounted at the lower end of the rotary table and is connected with the front end of the hydraulic rod, a motor is mounted in the fixed cage and is connected with a threaded rod through a rotating shaft, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the threaded rod, a supporting plate is connected to one side of the threaded sleeve and is perpendicular to the threaded sleeve, slide rails are symmetrically mounted at the lower end of the supporting plate, a hanging rod is connected to the lower end of the slide rails, and a pushing mechanism is mounted on one side of the hanging rod; hoisting device accomplishes the supporting role that promotes through carrying into the frame, accomplish the rotation of the backup pad of support frame lower extreme through the carousel, and then can accomplish the rotatory dumping and the transportation of the silt rubbish of being convenient for of dustbin, can transfer the threaded rod through hydraulic means, put down putting the threaded sleeve through the motor and accomplish the transfer of backup pad in the sewer, and then in will propelling movement slide bar propelling movement garbage collection box through push mechanism, the completion is to the locking of garbage collection box, future reach the case through push mechanism and contract the exit that the sewer rises and promote.

Preferably, the lifting frame comprises four crawler wheels, a lifting rod is arranged above the crawler wheels, the upper ends of the lifting rod are connected through a circular lifting frame, and a turntable is arranged in the lifting frame; practical athey wheel can play the increase friction, and firm the fixing is fixed threaded rod and hydraulic stem on the road through the lifting rod, and the carousel is put in lifting frame internal fixation, accomplishes whole threaded rod, motor and hydraulic means's rotation effectively.

Preferably, a guide groove is formed in the inner side of the lifting rod, and the guide groove extends to the lower side of the circular lifting frame in an arc shape; set up the guide way and can fix the leading wheel at the in-process that rises, prevent that garbage collection box's rotation is insecure, can also be when empting convenient and fast more after entering into the guide way.

Preferably, guide wheels are installed on the upper sides of the two ends of the sliding rail, and the guide wheels can rotate in the guide grooves; the installation leading wheel can be in the control of the in-process of rising be convenient for carry on direction more rapidly, and the leading wheel can guide garbage collection box to get into the inclined position of empting, the shipment of the rubbish of being convenient for.

Preferably, the supporting plate is hinged on the threaded sleeve; through backup pad handing-over month the screw thread is sheathe in, can move about, is convenient for carry out rubbish in the later stage and emptys when, makes the dustbin incline the position, emptys the transport vechicle with rubbish on.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cross rod, pushing slide rods are mounted at two ends of the pushing cross rod, a hanging rod is mounted at the lower ends of the pushing slide rods, and the pushing slide rods are connected to the slide rails in a sliding manner; because the narrow space of sewer, so dredging equipment can't carry out big action rotation, can only carry out the back-and-forth movement, for accomplishing the promotion rapidly, use push mechanism to accomplish the installation of jib and garbage collection box, deviate from garbage collection box through pusher, is carrying out garbage collection box's promotion.

Preferably, one side of the suspender is welded on the pushing slide bar, the other side of the suspender is provided with a buckle, a hoisting hook is mounted on the pushing slide bar corresponding to the upper end of the buckle, and the hoisting hook can be clamped on the buckle; the jib is installed on the propelling movement slide bar, sets up buckle and hoist and mount hook and can pin garbage collection box when hoist and mount garbage collection box, prevents to appear the accident when promoting or dragging out garbage collection box, increases hoisting device's security.

A use method of the lifting device for dredging pipelines for urban environmental protection comprises the following steps:

s1: the lifting frame is used for supporting on a road and is fixed through the crawler wheels, the guide grooves arranged on the inner side of the lifting frame fix the guide wheels to vertically descend, the threaded rod is placed into a sewer by a hydraulic device in the descending process, meanwhile, the motor positioned in the fixing cage rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the spiral sleeve to rotate, and the supporting plate on one side of the spiral sleeve descends to the right position;

s2: the pushing mechanism is used for sending the sliding rod into a clamping groove on the garbage collection box through the pushing sliding rail, after the sliding rod penetrates through the garbage collection box through the hanging rod, the hanging rod is locked after penetrating through the garbage collection box through the buckle, after the locking, the pushing mechanism drives the pushing sliding rod to contract to drive the garbage collection box to move, and after the garbage collection box moves in place;

s3: the motor reversal drives the threaded rod is rotatory, the threaded rod is rotatory to drive the thread bush rotatory, the thread bush rises and drives the backup pad and rises, rises out the sewer after, through the guide way extends to the support frame lower extreme is crooked, the leading wheel rotates, drives the slope of garbage collection box, pours silt and rubbish in the garbage collection box into the collection vehicle, accomplishes the promotion operation of rubbish, can carry out the open position of rotatory adjustment garbage collection box in the sewer in operation process.

The invention has the technical effects that:

1. compared with the prior art, the lifting device can lift the garbage in the sewer quickly, solves the difficult problem of garbage discharge in the sewer, can rapidly load the garbage after being discharged, cannot cause the accumulation problem of the garbage, and reduces the environmental pollution to the city.

2. Practical athey wheel can play the increase friction, and firm the fixing is fixed threaded rod and hydraulic stem on the road through the lifting rod, and the carousel is put in lifting frame internal fixation, accomplishes whole threaded rod, motor and hydraulic means's rotation effectively.

3. Set up the guide way and can fix the leading wheel at the in-process that rises, prevent that garbage collection box's rotation is insecure, can also be when empting convenient and fast more after entering into the guide way.

4. The installation leading wheel can be in the control of the in-process of rising be convenient for carry on direction more rapidly, and the leading wheel can guide garbage collection box to get into the inclined position of empting, the shipment of the rubbish of being convenient for.

5. Because the narrow space of sewer, so dredging equipment can't carry out big action rotation, can only carry out the back-and-forth movement, for accomplishing the promotion rapidly, use push mechanism to accomplish the installation of jib and garbage collection box, deviate from garbage collection box through pusher, is carrying out garbage collection box's promotion.

6. The jib is installed on the propelling movement slide bar, sets up buckle and hoist and mount hook and can pin garbage collection box when hoist and mount garbage collection box, prevents to appear the accident when promoting or dragging out garbage collection box, increases hoisting device's security.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device for dredging a sewer according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide groove of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the screw shell and the support plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a push rod according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. the lifting device comprises a lifting frame, 2, a rotary table, 3, a hydraulic rod, 4, a hydraulic cylinder, 5, a fixing cage, 6, a motor, 7, a rotating shaft, 8, a threaded rod, 9, a threaded sleeve, 10, a supporting plate, 11, a sliding rail, 12, a lifting rod, 13, a pushing mechanism, 14, a crawler wheel, 15, a lifting rod, 16, a lifting frame, 17, a guide groove, 18, a guide wheel, 19, a pushing cross rod, 20, a pushing slide rod, 21, a buckle, 22 and a lifting hook.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example one

A lifting device for dredging pipelines for urban environmental protection comprises a lifting frame 1, wherein a rotary table 2 is mounted at the upper end of the lifting frame 1, a hydraulic device is mounted at the upper end of the rotary table 2 and comprises a hydraulic cylinder 3 and a hydraulic rod 4, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 2, a fixed cage 5 is mounted at the lower end of the rotary table 2, the fixed cage 5 is connected with the front end of the hydraulic rod 4, a motor 6 is mounted in the fixed cage 5, the motor 6 is connected with a threaded rod 8 through a rotating shaft 7, a threaded sleeve 9 is sleeved on the threaded rod 8, a supporting plate 10 is connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 9, the supporting plate 10 is perpendicular to the threaded sleeve 9, slide rails 11 are symmetrically mounted at the lower ends of the supporting plates 10, a lifting rod 12 is connected to the lower ends of the slide rails 11, and a pushing mechanism 13 is mounted on one side of the lifting rod 12; hoisting device accomplishes the supporting role that promotes through carrying into frame 1, accomplish the rotation of backup pad 10 of support frame 1 lower extreme through carousel 2, and then can accomplish the rotatory dumping and the transportation of the silt rubbish of being convenient for of dustbin, can transfer threaded rod 8 through hydraulic means, put down putting down of completion backup pad 10 in the sewer through motor 6 with thread bush 9, and then in pushing mechanism 13 pushes away the propelling movement slide bar garbage collection box, the completion is to garbage collection box's locking, it promotes to reach the ascending exit of case shrink sewer in the future through pushing mechanism 13.

Preferably, the lifting frame 1 comprises four crawler wheels 14, a lifting rod 15 is mounted above the crawler wheels 14, the upper ends of the lifting rod 15 are connected through a circular lifting frame 16, and the turntable 2 is mounted in the lifting frame 16; practical athey wheel 14 can play the increase friction, and firm the fixing is on the road, fixes threaded rod 8 and hydraulic stem 4 through lift bar 15, and carousel 2 is put in promoting frame 16 internal fixation, accomplishes whole threaded rod 8, motor 6 and hydraulic means's rotation effectively.

Preferably, a guide slot 17 is arranged inside the lifting rod 15, and the guide slot 17 extends to the lower side of the circular lifting frame 16 in an arc shape; set up the guide way 17 and can fix leading wheel 18 at the in-process that rises, prevent that garbage collection box's rotation is insecure, can also be when empting convenient and fast more after entering into guide way 17.

Preferably, guide wheels 18 are installed on the upper sides of the two ends of the slide rail 11, and the guide wheels 18 can rotate in the guide grooves 17; the guide wheels 18 are mounted to facilitate more rapid directional control during ascent, and the guide wheels 18 guide the waste collection bin into an inclined position for dumping, facilitating the shipment of waste.

Preferably, the support plate 10 is hinged to the threaded sleeve 9; hand over the month through backup pad 10 on the thread bush 9, can move about, be convenient for carry out rubbish in the later stage and empty the time, make the dustbin incline the position, empty rubbish on the transport vechicle.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism 13 comprises a pushing cross bar 19, pushing slide bars 20 are mounted at two ends of the pushing cross bar 19, a hanger rod 12 is mounted at the lower ends of the pushing slide bars 20, and the pushing slide bars 20 are slidably connected to the slide rails 11; because the narrow space of sewer, so dredging equipment can't carry out big action rotation, can only carry out the back-and-forth movement, for accomplishing the promotion rapidly, use push mechanism 13 to accomplish the installation of jib 12 and garbage collection box, deviate from garbage collection box through pusher, is carrying out the promotion of garbage collection box.

Preferably, one side of the suspender 12 is welded on the pushing slide bar 20, the other side of the suspender 12 is provided with a buckle 21, a lifting hook 22 is installed on the pushing slide bar 20 corresponding to the upper end of the buckle 21, and the lifting hook 22 can be clamped on the buckle 21; the suspender 12 is arranged on the pushing slide bar 20, and the buckle 21 and the hoisting hook 22 are arranged to lock the garbage collection box when hoisting the garbage collection box, so as to prevent accidents when the garbage collection box is lifted or dragged out, and increase the safety of the lifting device.

A use method of the lifting device for dredging pipelines for urban environmental protection comprises the following steps:

s1: the lifting frame 1 is used for supporting on a road and is fixed through the crawler wheels 14, the guide grooves 117 arranged on the inner side of the lifting frame 1 fix the guide wheels 18 to vertically descend, the threaded rod 8 is placed into a sewer by a hydraulic device in the descending process, meanwhile, the motor 6 positioned in the fixing cage 5 rotates to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the threaded rod 8 rotates to drive the spiral sleeve 9 to rotate, and the supporting plate 10 on one side of the spiral sleeve 9 descends to the right position;

s2: the pushing mechanism 13 is used for pushing the pushing slide bar 20 into a clamping groove on the garbage collection box through the pushing slide rail 11, after the hanging rod 12 penetrates through the garbage collection box, the hanging rod 12 is locked after penetrating through the garbage collection box through the buckle 21, after the locking, the pushing mechanism 13 drives the pushing slide bar 20 to contract to drive the garbage collection box to move, and after the garbage collection box moves in place;

s3: the motor 6 drives in the reverse rotation the threaded rod 8 is rotatory, the threaded rod 8 is rotatory to drive the thread bush 9 rotatory, the thread bush 9 rises to drive the backup pad 10 and rises out the sewer after, through the guide way 17 extends to the support frame 10 lower extreme is crooked, leading wheel 18 rotates, drives the slope of garbage collection box, pours silt and rubbish in the garbage collection box into the collection vehicle, accomplishes the promotion operation of rubbish, can carry out the open position of rotatory adjustment garbage collection box in the sewer in operation process

Compared with the prior art, the lifting device can lift the garbage in the sewer quickly, solves the difficult problem of garbage discharge in the sewer, can rapidly load the garbage after being discharged, cannot cause the accumulation problem of the garbage, and reduces the environmental pollution to the city.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the claims of the present invention should fall within the technical scope of the present invention.