阅读说明：本技术 医疗卫生用抗菌无纺布及生产方法 (Medical and sanitary antibacterial non-woven fabric and production method thereof ) 是由 郭江涛 王文洁 郭保栓 郭江源 于 2021-09-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了医疗卫生用抗菌无纺布及生产方法,以聚丙烯、蛋白超弹体、琥珀酰聚糖、二鲸蜡硬脂醇二聚亚油酸酯、鲸蜡醇聚醚-2等作为原料,经过纺丝、吹丝、铺网和固结,得到了一种抗菌又耐撕的医疗卫生用抗菌无纺布。(The invention discloses an antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical hygiene and a production method thereof.)

1. The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting polypropylene, protein superelastomer, succinoglycan, dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, cetyl polyether-2 and zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and heating and stirring to obtain a molten mass A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the molten mass A1 into filaments through a spinneret plate to obtain spinning A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using a blow box to obtain a blown yarn A3;

(4) lapping: the silk blowing A3 is pressed and formed in a hot-pressing roller mode to obtain a curtain net A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and molding the curtain net A4 to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

2. The method for producing an antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical use according to claim 1, characterized in that the step (1) is a eutectic: putting 45-60 parts of polypropylene, 15-30 parts of protein superelastomer, 5-13 parts of succinoglycan, 6-9 parts of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 1-4 parts of ceteth-2 and 0.3-1.2 parts of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 30-40min under the conditions that the temperature is 240-250 ℃ and the screw rotation speed is 100-110 rpm.

3. The method for producing an antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the spinning in step (2): extruding the molten mass A1 into filaments at 165-170 ℃ through a spinneret plate at the working pressure of 7-8 MPa.

4. The method for producing an antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the step (3) of blowing: and cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 5-12 ℃, and the air speed is 13-16 m/s.

5. The method for producing an antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the step (4) of lapping: and pressing the blown filament A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 70-75 ℃.

6. The method for producing an antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the step (5) of consolidating: the curtain A4 is fixed and formed under the conditions that the temperature is 115-120 ℃ and the pressure is 11-12 MPa.

7. The method for producing the antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical care and health use according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method for preparing the protein superelastic body comprises:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide, stirring, adding zinc lactate, and stirring to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane, heating and stirring to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite, heating and stirring, centrifuging to remove the redundant liquid phase, and placing the obtained solid in an oven for drying to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

8. The method for producing an antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical use according to claim 7, characterized in that: the organic titanium is one or a mixture of two of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex.

9. Antibiotic non-woven fabrics for medical health, its characterized in that: the antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical care according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to an antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical care and health and a production method thereof.

Background

Non-woven fabrics, otherwise known as non-woven fabrics and the like, are a new type of fabric composed of fibers that are oriented or randomly oriented. Nonwoven fabrics are known as cloths because of their shape and their unique function and performance as a lower cloth. The non-woven fabric is a fabric which is researched, produced, sold and used on a large scale in recent decades and is prepared without spinning, weaving and other processes. The non-woven fabric is obtained by simply arranging textile filaments or short fibers in an oriented or random manner to form an entire fiber web structure, and reinforcing and shaping the fiber web structure by mechanical, thermal bonding or chemical means in subsequent operations. The non-woven fabric is a novel non-woven fabric which breaks through the traditional textile principle, and has the advantages of short process flow, high production efficiency, high yield, low cost, wide and universal application, wide and diversified raw material sources and the like. The non-woven fabric is a novel environment-friendly, high-strength and multifunctional material which is greatly concerned by industrial researchers and manufacturers. Most non-woven fabrics are required to have the characteristics of flexibility, light weight, moisture resistance, no toxicity, no stimulation, air permeability, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, rich color, low price, recycling and the like. In the existing non-woven fabrics, polypropylene particles are mostly used as raw materials for preparation and production. And carrying out continuous treatment on the polypropylene through high-temperature melting, spinning, line laying, hot-pressing coiling and the like to obtain a non-woven fabric finished product.

However, most of the non-woven fabrics in the prior art have the defects of low mechanical strength, tearing resistance, poor mechanical fatigue property, easy pilling, poor dimensional and shape stability and the like. Medical non-woven fabric products mainly include disposable gauze mask, protective clothing, operating coat, barrier gown, experiment clothes, but medical non-woven fabrics among the prior art does not have enough high mechanical strength and good enough durability to also very need a non-woven fabrics technique that self can be antibiotic under present medical environment.

Patent CN103085400A provides a fast water-absorbing air-laid nonwoven fabric and a processing method thereof, comprising a nonwoven fabric layer, wherein the nonwoven fabric layer has at least two layers, and a resin layer is laid between each two layers of nonwoven fabric, but the mechanical strength is poor, the production process is complicated, and the nonwoven fabric has no antibacterial function.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical sanitation and a production method thereof.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting polypropylene, protein superelastomer, succinoglycan, dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, cetyl polyether-2 and zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and heating and stirring to obtain a molten mass A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the molten mass A1 into filaments through a spinneret plate to obtain spinning A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using a blow box to obtain a blown yarn A3;

(4) lapping: the silk blowing A3 is pressed and formed in a hot-pressing roller mode to obtain a curtain net A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and molding the curtain net A4 to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

Preferably, the production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical care and health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 45-60 parts by weight of polypropylene, 15-30 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 5-13 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 6-9 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 1-4 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 0.3-1.2 parts by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 30-40min under the conditions that the temperature is 240-250 ℃ and the screw rotation speed is 100-110rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 165-170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 7-8MPa to obtain spinning A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 5-12 ℃, and the air speed is 13-16m/s, so as to obtain a blown yarn A3;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 70-75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: the curtain net A4 is fixed and molded under the conditions that the temperature is 115-120 ℃ and the pressure is 11-12MPa, and the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric is obtained.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide, stirring, adding zinc lactate, and stirring to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane, heating and stirring to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite, heating and stirring, centrifuging to remove the redundant liquid phase, and placing the obtained solid in an oven for drying to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

The keratin peptide chain is distributed in multiple structural domains, wherein the polypeptide chain can be divided into a rod-shaped middle region and a terminal peptide region with high retention, the peptide chain of the rod-shaped structural domain has a periodic sequence structure of 8 peptide repeats, the intermediate fibrillar eggs have similar peptide chain structures, the keratin peptide chain is a typical alpha helix, an allogenic complex helix formed by combining acidic and basic keratin peptide chains is a characteristic conformation form of the keratin, and the unique conformation enables the keratin to have higher elasticity and toughness.

However, if keratin is directly put into a polypropylene system, the keratin and the polypropylene system have large polarity difference on the molecular structures, and the compatibility of the keratin and the polypropylene system is poor, so that the prepared product is easy to generate the phenomena of cracking, cracking and the like caused by internal stress in the service process.

The present invention therefore aims to treat keratin by the specific process described and to apply it to a process for the production of high-strength nonwovens.

Polycaprolactone is very soft in texture, has extremely high extensibility and low-temperature impact, has good biocompatibility, and has good compatibility with a non-woven fabric substrate, namely polypropylene, so that the mechanical strength and fatigue resistance of the non-woven fabric taking polypropylene as a base material can be improved by combining polycaprolactone with keratin, and the polycaprolactone is very suitable for being used in the biological application fields of medicine and the like. The polyurethane has good chemical resistance and rebound resilience, easy processing, low water absorption, low temperature resistance, aging resistance, high hardness and elasticity.

However, if the polyurethane is directly and separately added into a polypropylene system, the inherent polarity difference exists in the molecular structures of the polyurethane and the polypropylene system, so that the compatibility of the polyurethane and the polypropylene system is poor, and the product is easy to crack, break and other damage phenomena in the service process; however, the coordination between the polyurethane and polypropylene systems can be enhanced by the keratin coupling effect, so that the rigidity of the whole material is enhanced, wherein the tearing strength of the non-woven fabric is increased.

Preferably, the preparation method of the protein superelastic body comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at 22-27 deg.C at bath ratio of (2.5-4) g (85-110) mL, stirring at 130-150rpm for 3-6min, adding zinc lactate 0.28-0.64% of the weight of the keratin, and stirring at 130-150rpm for 10-15min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane according to the mass ratio of (3.5-5): 6.4-8.9): 18-22.8): 13-16.5, heating to 52-55 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 80-100rpm for 16-20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of (8-10): (27-32): (2-3.2): (0.4-0.6): (12.3-15.6), heating to 48-52 ℃, stirring at the rotating speed of 100 plus 120rpm for 22-25min, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 9000 plus 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at the temperature of 53-55 ℃ for 4-7h to obtain the protein superelastomer.

The zinc lactate can influence the alpha spiral unfolding angle of the keratin in the dimethyl sulfoxide due to the unique optical rotation of the zinc lactate, namely the keratin dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide and doped with the zinc lactate can be more fully compatible and entangled with polycaprolactone and polyurethane in the subsequent treatment process, so that the protein superelastic body has a high-elasticity micro molecular structure and good mechanical fatigue resistance.

According to the invention, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane are used as compound solvents, so that the roll-off condition of a keratin peptide chain can be improved, and the combination of keratin, polycaprolactone and polyurethane is facilitated, which is benefited by the nonpolar strength and molecular weight of molecules of the two solvents.

The equivalent negative charge center formed by a plurality of oxygen atoms in the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid can effectively interfere the normal physiological activities of pathogenic bacteria through the charge effect, inhibit the propagation and growth of the pathogenic bacteria, and further achieve the antibacterial effect.

The organic titanium is one or a mixture of two of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex.

According to the invention, the isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphoryl oxy) titanate and the titanium isostearate complex are compounded to serve as an organic titanium source of the protein super elastomer, and the existence of the titanium element can enable the non-woven fabric to obtain an antibacterial effect, which is related to the photocatalytic capacity of the titanium element. In addition, titanate with phosphoryloxy groups and titanium isostearate complex with an isostearic acid structure can enhance the crosslinking degree among all components in the protein super elastomer, and bring remarkable improvement to the overall elastic modulus and rigidity of the protein super elastomer. That is, the two organic titanium materials used in the specific method of the invention not only enhance the antibacterial performance of the protein super-elastomer and the antibacterial non-woven fabric, but also enhance the mechanical strength of the two materials, thereby obtaining unexpected technical effects.

Preferably, the organic titanium is a mixture of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium isopropoxide complex in a mass ratio of (1-3) to (1-3).

More preferably, the organic titanium is a mixture of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex in a mass ratio of 1.3: 1.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention provides an antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical care and health care and a production method thereof, which are characterized in that polypropylene, protein superelasticity prepared by the specific method of the invention, succinoglycan, dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, ceteth-2 and other raw materials are subjected to the specific technical scheme of the invention to prepare the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical care and health care, which is antibacterial and tear-resistant.

2. The invention provides a protein super-elastomer and a preparation method thereof, which prepares a protein super-elastomer with antibacterial and tearing-resistant performances by using keratin, polycaprolactone, polyurethane, organic titanium and other raw materials through a specific technical scheme of the invention; and the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical care is applied to the production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical care to obtain the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical care which is antibacterial and tear-resistant.

Detailed Description

The above summary of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments, but it should not be understood that the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following examples.

Introduction of some raw materials in this application:

polypropylene, CAS: 9003-07-0, Xiamen city, the most available information science and technology Limited, model: PP-H5035, melt rolling rate: 3.44g/10min, isotacticity index: 98%, tensile yield stress: 34.8MPa, ash: 196.1 mg/kg.

Keratin, Condits chemical industry (Hubei) Inc., CAS: 169799-44-4, molecular weight: 64 kDa.

Polycaprolactone, CAS: 24980-41-4, Shandong Cuihua Biotech limited, molecular weight: 6 ten thousand.

Polyurethane, CAS: 9009-54-5, Shanghai Tuodede industries, Inc., trade Mark: F3250A-F3298A, density: 1.2g/cm³。

M-toluyl peroxybenzoic acid, CAS: 1712-87-4, Shandong province, Shinghua chemical Co., Ltd.

Bentonite, CAS: 1302-78-9, from the mineral processing plant of Qinghong mineral, Lingshou county, particle size: 1200 meshes.

Isopropyl tris (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate, CAS: 67691-13-8, chemical Limited of Wande Hubei.

Titanium isopropoxide isostearate complex, CAS: 68784-51-0, Shibei Shinshun Biotechnology Ltd.

Succinoglycan, CAS: 73667-50-2, Hubei Nonakojic, molecular weight: 8000.

dicetylstearyl dimer linoleate, CAS: 501901-81-1, jonanxin Macro chemical Co.

Ceteth-2, shanghai meirui chemical technology limited, CAS: 5274-61-3.

Example 1

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at a bath ratio of 3.5g:90mL at 25 deg.C, stirring at 150rpm for 3min, adding zinc lactate 0.6% of the weight of the keratin, and stirring at 150rpm for 10min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane according to the mass ratio of 4:7:20:15, heating to 54 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm for 20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of 10:30:3:0.5:14, heating to 50 ℃, stirring for 25min at the rotating speed of 120rpm, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at 55 ℃ for 5h to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

The organic titanium is a mixture of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex in a mass ratio of 1.3: 1.

Example 2

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at a bath ratio of 3.5g:90mL at 25 deg.C, stirring at 150rpm for 3min, adding zinc lactate 0.6% of the weight of the keratin, and stirring at 150rpm for 10min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane according to the mass ratio of 4:7:20:15, heating to 54 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm for 20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of 10:30:3:0.5:14, heating to 50 ℃, stirring for 25min at the rotating speed of 120rpm, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at 55 ℃ for 5h to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

The organic titanium is isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate.

Example 3

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at a bath ratio of 3.5g:90mL at 25 deg.C, stirring at 150rpm for 3min, adding zinc lactate 0.6% of the weight of the keratin, and stirring at 150rpm for 10min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane according to the mass ratio of 4:7:20:15, heating to 54 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm for 20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of 10:30:3:0.5:14, heating to 50 ℃, stirring for 25min at the rotating speed of 120rpm, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at 55 ℃ for 5h to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

The organic titanium is titanium isostearate isopropoxide complex.

Example 4

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at a bath ratio of 3.5g:90mL at 25 deg.C, stirring at 150rpm for 3min, adding zinc lactate 0.6% of the weight of the keratin, and stirring at 150rpm for 10min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane according to the mass ratio of 4:7:20:15, heating to 54 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm for 20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of 10:30:3:14, heating to 50 ℃, stirring for 25min at the rotating speed of 120rpm, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at 55 ℃ for 5h to obtain the protein superelastomer.

The organic titanium is a mixture of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex in a mass ratio of 1.3: 1.

Example 5

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at a bath ratio of 3.5g:90mL at 25 deg.C, stirring at 150rpm for 3min, adding zinc lactate 0.6% of the weight of the keratin, and stirring at 150rpm for 10min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane according to the mass ratio of 11:20:15, heating to 54 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm for 20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of 10:30:3:0.5:14, heating to 50 ℃, stirring for 25min at the rotating speed of 120rpm, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at 55 ℃ for 5h to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

The organic titanium is a mixture of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex in a mass ratio of 1.3: 1.

Example 6

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at a bath ratio of 3.5g:90mL at 25 deg.C, stirring at 150rpm for 3min, adding zinc lactate 0.6% of the weight of the keratin, and stirring at 150rpm for 10min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane and dimethyl sulfoxide according to the mass ratio of 4:7:35, heating to 54 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm for 20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of 10:30:3:0.5:14, heating to 50 ℃, stirring for 25min at the rotating speed of 120rpm, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at 55 ℃ for 5h to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

The organic titanium is a mixture of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex in a mass ratio of 1.3: 1.

Example 7

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of protein superelastomer, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl alcohol dilinoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten body A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

The preparation method of the protein super-elastomer comprises the following steps:

b1 dissolving keratin in dimethyl sulfoxide at 25 deg.C at bath ratio of 3.5g:90mL, and stirring at 150rpm for 13min to obtain protein solution;

b2 mixing polycaprolactone, polyurethane, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane according to the mass ratio of 4:7:20:15, heating to 54 ℃, and stirring at the rotating speed of 100rpm for 20min to obtain ester liquid;

b3 mixing the protein liquid, the ester liquid, the organic titanium, the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid and the bentonite according to the mass ratio of 10:30:3:0.5:14, heating to 50 ℃, stirring for 25min at the rotating speed of 120rpm, centrifuging at the rotating speed of 10000rpm to remove the redundant liquid phase, and drying the obtained solid in an oven at 55 ℃ for 5h to obtain the protein super-elastomer.

The organic titanium is a mixture of isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphato acyloxy) titanate and isopropyl isostearate titanium complex in a mass ratio of 1.3: 1.

Example 8

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 80 parts by weight of polypropylene, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl dimer linoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotation speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten mass A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

Example 9

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of polyester, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl dimer linoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotation speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten mass A1; the polyester is a mixture of polycaprolactone and polyurethane in a mass ratio of 4: 7;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

Example 10

The production method of the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical health comprises the following steps:

(1) co-melting: putting 55 parts by weight of polypropylene, 25 parts by weight of keratin, 10 parts by weight of succinoglycan, 8 parts by weight of dicetyl stearyl dimer linoleate, 3 parts by weight of ceteth-2 and 1 part by weight of zinc stearate into a double-screw extruder, and treating for 40min under the conditions that the temperature is 250 ℃ and the screw rotating speed is 100rpm to obtain a molten mass A1;

(2) spinning: extruding the melt A1 into filaments at 170 ℃ through a spinneret plate under the working pressure of 8MPa to obtain a spun yarn A2;

(3) and (3) filament blowing: cooling the spun yarn A2 by using an air blowing box, wherein the temperature of cold air in the air blowing box is 10 ℃, and the air speed is 15m/s, so that a blown yarn A3 is obtained;

(4) lapping: pressing and molding the blown yarns A3 by a hot-pressing roller at the working temperature of 75 ℃ to obtain a curtain web A4;

(5) consolidation: and fixing and forming the curtain net A4 under the conditions that the temperature is 120 ℃ and the pressure is 12MPa to obtain the medical and health antibacterial non-woven fabric.

Test example 1

And (3) antibacterial testing: according to GB/T20944.1-2007 evaluation part 1 of antibacterial properties of textiles: the antibacterial performance of the antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical care obtained in each example of the present invention was tested by the agar plate diffusion method.

Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538) and Escherichia coli (ATCC11229) were used as test strains; preparing the antibacterial non-woven fabric for medical hygiene obtained in each embodiment of the invention into a round sample with the diameter of 25 mm; each group of samples was incubated for 24 hours at 37 ℃ and 85% relative humidity. In this test, the width of the antibacterial tape was used as a measure of the antibacterial performance of the antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical care.

In each case 5 different samples were tested and the results averaged over the 5 samples. The test results are shown in table 1.

TABLE 1 antibacterial Properties of antibacterial nonwoven Fabric for medical treatment and hygiene

According to the invention, the isopropyl tri (dioctyl pyrophosphoryl oxy) titanate and the titanium isostearate complex are compounded to serve as an organic titanium source of the protein super elastomer, and the existence of the titanium element can enable the non-woven fabric to obtain an antibacterial effect, which is related to the photocatalytic capacity of the titanium element. The equivalent negative charge center formed by a plurality of oxygen atoms in the m-toluoyl peroxybenzoic acid can effectively interfere the normal physiological activities of pathogenic bacteria through the charge effect, inhibit the propagation and growth of the pathogenic bacteria, and further achieve the antibacterial effect.

Test example 2

And (3) tearing test: reference GB/T3917.2-2009 section 2 tear Performance for textile fabrics: determination of tearing Strength of pants-shaped test specimens (Single slit), the antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical hygiene obtained by each example of the present invention was tested for resistance to tearing.

The stretching speed is 100 mm/min; the gauge length can be set to 100 mm; the effective width of the clamp is 75 mm; the antibacterial nonwoven fabric for medical care obtained in each example of the present invention was prepared into a strip-shaped specimen having a length of 200mm and a width of 50mm, each specimen was cut at the center in the width direction to form a slit having a length of 100mm parallel to the length direction, and a tear end point was marked at a position 25mm from the uncut end in the middle of the specimen.

In each case 5 different samples were tested and the results averaged over the 5 samples. The test results are shown in table 2.

TABLE 2 tear resistance of antibacterial nonwoven fabrics for medical and sanitary use

The keratin peptide chain is distributed in multiple structural domains, wherein the polypeptide chain can be divided into a rod-shaped middle region and a terminal peptide region with high retention, the peptide chain of the rod-shaped structural domain has a periodic sequence structure of 8 peptide repeats, the intermediate fibrillar eggs have similar peptide chain structures, the keratin peptide chain is a typical alpha helix, an allogenic complex helix formed by combining acidic and basic keratin peptide chains is a characteristic conformation form of the keratin, and the unique conformation enables the keratin to have higher elasticity and toughness.

However, if keratin is directly put into a polypropylene system, the keratin and the polypropylene system have large polarity difference on the molecular structures, and the compatibility of the keratin and the polypropylene system is poor, so that the prepared product is easy to generate the phenomena of cracking, cracking and the like caused by internal stress in the service process. The present invention therefore aims to treat keratin by the specific process described and to apply it to a process for the production of high-strength nonwovens. The zinc lactate can influence the alpha spiral unfolding angle of the keratin in the dimethyl sulfoxide due to the unique optical rotation of the zinc lactate, namely the keratin dissolved in the dimethyl sulfoxide and doped with the zinc lactate can be more fully compatible and entangled with polycaprolactone and polyurethane in the subsequent treatment process, so that the protein superelastic body has a high-elasticity micro molecular structure and good mechanical fatigue resistance. Polycaprolactone is very soft in texture, has extremely high extensibility and low-temperature impact, has good biocompatibility, and has good compatibility with a non-woven fabric substrate, namely polypropylene, so that the mechanical strength and fatigue resistance of the non-woven fabric taking polypropylene as a base material can be improved by combining polycaprolactone with keratin, and the polycaprolactone is very suitable for being used in the biological application fields of medicine and the like. The polyurethane has good chemical resistance and rebound resilience, easy processing, low water absorption, low temperature resistance, aging resistance, high hardness and elasticity. However, if the polyurethane is directly and separately added into a polypropylene system, the inherent polarity difference exists in the molecular structures of the polyurethane and the polypropylene system, so that the compatibility of the polyurethane and the polypropylene system is poor, and the product is easy to crack, break and other damage phenomena in the service process; however, the coordination between the polyurethane and polypropylene systems can be enhanced by the keratin coupling effect, so that the rigidity of the whole material is enhanced, wherein the tearing strength of the non-woven fabric is increased. In addition, titanate with phosphoryloxy groups and titanium isostearate complex with an isostearic acid structure can enhance the crosslinking degree among all components in the protein super elastomer, and bring remarkable improvement to the overall elastic modulus and rigidity of the protein super elastomer. That is, the two organic titanium materials used in the specific method of the present invention not only enhance the antibacterial properties of the obtained protein superelastic body and the antibacterial non-woven fabric, but also enhance the mechanical strength of the two materials, which benefits from the electronic energy state of titanium atoms to enable the arrangement of surrounding atoms to be tighter, and enable the material structure to be tighter, thereby obtaining unexpected technical effects. According to the invention, dimethyl sulfoxide and n-hexane are used as compound solvents, so that the roll-off condition of a keratin peptide chain can be improved, and the combination of keratin, polycaprolactone and polyurethane is facilitated, which is benefited by the nonpolar strength and molecular weight of molecules of the two solvents.