阅读说明：本技术 一种快速装配式建筑结构 (Rapid Assembly formula building structure ) 是由 张茗涵 孙晓 闫思璐 王俊平 李国保 于 2021-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种快速装配式建筑结构,包括装配机构、固定机构、连接机构和板材机构；所述装配机构位于所述固定机构的顶部,且所述装配机构能够在所述固定机构的表面上进行活动,所述连接机构位于所述装配机构的内部,所述通过连接机构可对所述装配机构之间进行固定连接,所述板材机构位于所述装配机构与所述固定机构之间,所述板材机构能够实现装配机构与所述固定机构密封连接,本发明搭建的结构稳固,不会出现松散等情况,能够在应急时,快速搭建进行使用,且能够防止结构在长时间作用力的情况下产生的形变,弯曲等情况,使得本发明使用寿命较长,且安全性能高。(The invention discloses a rapid assembly type building structure which comprises an assembly mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a plate mechanism, wherein the assembly mechanism is arranged on the plate mechanism; the assembling mechanism is located at the top of the fixing mechanism and can move on the surface of the fixing mechanism, the connecting mechanism is located inside the assembling mechanism, the assembling mechanisms can be fixedly connected through the connecting mechanism, the plate mechanism is located between the assembling mechanism and the fixing mechanism, and the plate mechanism can be connected with the assembling mechanism and the fixing mechanism in a sealing mode.)

1. A rapid-assemble building structure, comprising an assembling mechanism (100), a fixing mechanism (200), a connecting mechanism (300) and a plate mechanism (400);

assembly devices (100) are located the top of fixed establishment (200), just assembly devices (100) can be in the activity is gone on the surface of fixed establishment (200), coupling mechanism (300) are located the inside of assembly devices (100), it is right through coupling mechanism (300) carry out fixed connection between assembly devices (100), panel mechanism (400) are located assembly devices (100) with between fixed establishment (200), panel mechanism (400) can realize assembly devices (100) with fixed establishment (200) sealing connection.

2. The rapid-assembly building structure according to claim 1, wherein the assembly mechanism (100) comprises a column (101), a rotating box (102), a compression spring (103), a sliding plate (104), an annular plate (105), a sliding groove (106), a bearing hole (107), a rotating shaft (108), a clamping plate (109), a clamping ring (110), a clamping box (111), a cross beam (112), a clamping groove (113), a damping spring (114), a sealing plate (115), a fixing plate (116) and a damping bolt (117);

the upright post (101) is rotatably connected with the fixing mechanism (200) through the rotating box (102), the bottom of the upright post (102) is fixedly connected with the top of the compression spring (103), the bottom of the compression spring (103) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding plate (104), the sliding plate (104) is positioned on the inner bottom wall of the rotating box (102), the annular plate (105) is positioned inside the rotating box (102), the surface of the annular plate (105) is provided with a sliding chute (106), the sliding plate (104) can slide inside the sliding chute (106) on the surface of the annular plate (105), the bearing hole (107) is opened on the surface of two sides of the rotating box (102), the rotating shaft (108) is positioned at the bottom of the upright post (102), and the bottom of the upright post (102) is rotatably connected with the bearing hole (107) through the rotating shaft (108), the clamping plate (109) is rotatably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the rotating box (102), the rotating end of the clamping plate (109) is fixedly provided with the clamping ring (110), the clamping plate (109) is in a right-angle shape, the right angle of the clamping plate (109) can be in contact with the outer wall of the upright post (101) and limits the upright post (101), the clamping ring (110) is positioned on two sides of the outer wall of the rotating box (102), the clamping ring (110) can be clamped with the clamping box (111), and the clamping box (111) is positioned on the side face of the clamping ring (110);

the top of the upright post (101) is also provided with the rotating box (102), the number of the upright posts (101) is two or more, one end of the cross beam (112) is rotatably connected with the rotating box (102) at the top of the upright post (101), one surface of each upright post (101) opposite to the other surface is provided with the clamping groove (113), the surface of each upright post (101) is respectively provided with two clamping grooves (113), the two sides of the inner wall of the clamping groove (113) are fixedly connected with one end of a damping spring (114), the other end of the damping spring (114) is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (115), the sealing plate (115) is made of waterproof and sound-proof materials, the fixing plates (116) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the clamping groove (113), the fixing plate (116) is a right-angle plate, and the damping bolt (117) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fixing plate (116).

3. The quick-fit building structure according to claim 2, wherein the fixing mechanism (200) comprises a bottom plate (201), a waterproof layer (202), an insulating layer (203), a fixing cylinder (204), a threaded cylinder (205), a ground grabbing rod (206), a first lead screw (207), a stabilizing frame (208), a reinforcing rib (209), a tooth block (210), a second lead screw (211) and a rotating cylinder (212);

the floor (201) is of a double-layer structure, the layer, close to the ground, of the floor (201) is the waterproof layer (202), the layer, on the surface of the waterproof layer (202), is the heat insulation layer (203), the floor (201) is a foldable plate, the rotating box (102) at the bottom of the upright post (101) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the surface of the floor (201), the fixed cylinder (204) is fixedly installed on the peripheral side wall of the floor (201), the threaded cylinder (205) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (204), the threaded cylinder (205) can move up and down in the fixed cylinder (204), the bottom of the threaded cylinder (205) is in a conical shape, the ground grabbing rod (206) is arranged on the surface of the threaded cylinder (205), the angle between the ground grabbing rod (206) and the wall of the threaded cylinder (205) is 10-30 degrees, the number of the ground grabbing rods (206) is two or more, the first lead screw (207) is rotatably connected inside the threaded cylinder (205), and the end face of one end, outside the threaded cylinder (205), of the first lead screw (207) is provided with the rotating groove;

sliding connection has on the surface of a fixed section of thick bamboo (204) stabilizer (208), strengthening rib (209) are located the top of stabilizer (208), the one end of strengthening rib (209) with stabilizer (208) fixed connection, the other end of strengthening rib (209) also slides fixed section of thick bamboo (204) on the surface, fixed section of thick bamboo (204) has been seted up on the surface tooth piece (210), second lead screw (211) rotate to be connected the inside of rotating section of thick bamboo (212), just it is in to rotate section of thick bamboo (212) fixed connection the inside of stabilizer (208), being close to of second lead screw (211 the terminal surface of the one end of a fixed section of thick bamboo (204) can with fixed section of thick bamboo (204) on the surface tooth piece (210) carry out the joint.

4. The quick assembly building structure according to claim 2, wherein the connecting mechanism (300) comprises a rack bar (301), a gear ring (302), a gear (303), a clamping rod (304), a fixing ring (305), a push rod (306), a jacking block (307), a fixing block (308), a clamping block (309), a jacking spring (310), a clamping rod groove (311), a limiting block (312) and a clamping groove (313);

the gear rod (301) is located inside one of the two opposite cross beams (112), a gear ring (302) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gear rod (301), the gear (303) is meshed with the gear ring (302) and connected, one end of the gear rod (301) is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping rod (304), the clamping rod (304) can move inside the cross beam (112), a cavity is formed inside the clamping rod (304), the fixing ring (305) is fixedly mounted at one end inside the clamping rod (304), the push rod (306) is arranged inside the clamping rod (304), one end of the push rod (306) can be clamped with the fixing ring (305), and the other end of the push rod (306) is arranged outside the other end of the clamping rod (304);

the utility model discloses a push rod (306) is characterized in that top moves piece (307) fixed mounting on the pipe wall of push rod (306), top moves piece (307) can with fixed block (308) jack-up, fixture block (309) slidable mounting in the inner wall of clamping rod (304), the one end of fixture block (309) respectively with jack-up spring (310) with top moves piece (307) fixed connection, one of them in two relative crossbeam (112) another the inside of crossbeam (112) has been seted up clamping rod groove (311), clamping rod groove (311) can with clamping rod (304) joint, stopper (312) are located the inside one end of clamping rod groove (311), stopper (312) restriction push rod (306), the inner wall of clamping rod groove (311) has been seted up clamping groove (313), clamping groove (313) can with clamping block (309) joint.

5. A rapid-assemble building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the panel means (400) comprises a top panel (401), a sealing block (402), a water barrier (403), an acoustic insulation layer (404), an insulation layer (405), side panels (406) and a sealing box (407);

the top plate (401) is clamped into the clamping groove (113) in the cross beam (112), the bottom of the top plate (401) is fixedly provided with the sealing block (402), a gap is reserved between the sealing block (402) and the side wall of the top plate (401), the sealing block (402) is in sealing contact with the cross beam (112), the top plate (401) is divided into three layers, the top plate (401) is sequentially provided with the water-resisting layer (403), the sound-insulating layer (404) and the heat-insulating layer (405) from outside to inside, the water-resisting layer (403), the sound-insulating layer (404) and the heat-insulating layer (405) of the top plate (401) are in sealing connection, the structure of the top plate (401) is consistent with that of the side plate (406), the side plate (406) is in sealing connection with the clamping groove (113) in the upright column (101), and a sealing box (407) is fixedly installed on the surface of the side plate (406), the sealing blocks (402) are connected with the sealing box (407) in a sealing mode, the number of the side plates (406) is two or more, and the side plates (406) can be used universally.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings. In particular to a rapid assembly type building structure.

Background

Most of present building structure, it is more complicated often when using, cause the assembly that can not be quick when using, when the local natural disasters that take place, the assembly that can not be quick, assembly efficiency is too low, and under the effect of long-time or vibrations, deformation appears easily between the connecting plate, lead to the structure to appear connecting untight, or the phenomenon of damage appears, the land fertility of grabbing of structure is not strong simultaneously, when taking place vibrations and other natural phenomena, the structure appears rocking easily or the phenomenon of slope.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a rapid assembly type building structure which can be rapidly assembled and has stronger earthquake resistance and ground grabbing force.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the rapid assembly type building structure comprises an assembly mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a plate mechanism; assembly devices is located fixed establishment's top, just assembly devices can fixed establishment moves about on the surface, coupling mechanism is located assembly devices's inside, it can be right through coupling mechanism carry out fixed connection between the assembly devices, panel mechanism is located assembly devices with between the fixed establishment, panel mechanism can realize assembly devices with fixed establishment sealing connection.

A rapid assembly type building structure comprises an upright post, a rotating box, a compression spring, a sliding plate, an annular plate, a sliding groove, a bearing hole, a rotating shaft, a clamping plate, a clamping ring, a clamping box, a cross beam, a clamping groove, a damping spring, a sealing plate, a fixing plate and a damping bolt; the upright post is rotationally connected with the fixing mechanism through the rotating box, the bottom of the upright post is fixedly connected with the top of the compression spring, the bottom of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is positioned on the inner bottom wall of the rotating box, the annular plate is positioned inside the rotating box, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the annular plate, the sliding plate can slide inside the sliding groove in the surface of the annular plate, the bearing hole is formed in the surface of each of two sides of the rotating box, the rotating shaft is positioned at the bottom of the upright post, the bottom of the upright post is rotationally connected with the bearing hole through the rotating shaft, the clamping plates are rotationally connected with two sides of the inner wall of the rotating box, the clamping rings are fixedly mounted on the rotating ends of the clamping plates, and the clamping plates are right-angle-shaped, the right angle of the clamping plate can be in contact with the outer wall of the upright column and limit the upright column, the clamping rings are positioned on two sides of the outer wall of the rotating box, the clamping rings can be clamped with the clamping box, and the clamping box is positioned on the side face of the clamping rings; the top of the upright post is also provided with the rotating box, the number of the upright posts is two or more, one end of the cross beam is rotatably connected with the rotating box at the top of the upright post, the opposite surface of each upright post is provided with the clamping groove, the surface of each upright post is respectively provided with two clamping grooves, two sides of the inner wall of each clamping groove are fixedly connected with one end of a damping spring, the other end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, the sealing plate is made of waterproof and sound-proof materials, two sides of the outer surface of each clamping groove are fixedly provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is a right-angle plate, the damping bolt is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fixed plate, and through the arrangement of an assembling mechanism, the device can be quickly built to rotate the inside of the rotating box inside the cross beam self-supporting post of the device during emergency use, the crossbeam is transversely placed on the top of the stand column and then clamped, so that a framework structure is quickly formed between the stand column and the crossbeam, the building is convenient, the building structure can be quickly built, the built structure is stable, the situations of looseness and the like can not occur, the building can be quickly built for use in emergency, the situations of deformation, bending and the like of the structure under the long-time acting force can be prevented, the service life of the building is long, and the safety performance is high.

A quick assembly type building structure comprises a bottom plate, a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, a fixed cylinder, a threaded cylinder, a ground grabbing rod, a first lead screw, a stabilizing frame, reinforcing ribs, a tooth block, a second lead screw and a rotating cylinder, wherein the waterproof layer is arranged on the bottom plate; the bottom plate is of a double-layer structure, the layer of the bottom plate close to the ground is the waterproof layer, the layer on the surface of the waterproof layer is the heat-insulating layer, the bottom plate is a foldable plate, the rotating box at the bottom of the upright post is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the surface of the bottom plate, the fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side wall around the bottom plate, the threaded cylinder is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder, the threaded cylinder can move up and down in the fixed cylinder, the bottom of the threaded cylinder is in a conical shape, and the surface of the threaded cylinder is provided with a ground grabbing rod, the angle between the ground grabbing rod and the wall of the threaded cylinder is 10-30 degrees, the number of the ground grabbing rods is two or more, the first lead screw is rotationally connected inside the threaded cylinder, the end face of one end of the first lead screw outside the threaded cylinder is provided with the rotating groove; the surface of the fixed cylinder is connected with the stabilizing frame in a sliding manner, the reinforcing rib is positioned at the top of the stabilizing frame, one end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the stabilizing frame, the other end of the reinforcing rib also slides on the surface of the fixed cylinder, the surface of the fixed cylinder is provided with the tooth block, the second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected inside the stabilizing frame, the end surface of the second lead screw, which is close to one end of the fixed cylinder, can be clamped with the tooth block on the surface of the fixed cylinder, through the arrangement of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is foldable, the cross beam is transversely arranged on the upright post, and the upright post is transversely arranged on the bottom plate, so that the device is convenient to carry, small in occupied space and convenient to transport and carry, and through the arrangement of the fixed cylinder, when the device is assembled, can guarantee the stability of device for the land fertility degree of grabbing of device is stronger, prevents because of vibrations or when wind-force is great, and unstable phenomenon appears in the device, inserts the degree of depth of earth's surface through adjusting the solid fixed cylinder simultaneously, comes the roughness of control bottom plate, makes this device applicable in the topography of various complicacies through the cooperation between bottom plate and the solid fixed cylinder, and various rugged and uneven and too big topography of ground humidity, and can guarantee the roughness of device, and stability.

A quick assembly type building structure comprises a toothed bar, a gear ring, a gear, a clamping and connecting rod, a fixing ring, a push rod, a pushing block, a fixing block, a clamping block, a jacking spring, a clamping bar groove, a limiting block and a clamping groove; the gear rod is positioned in one of the two cross beams, a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gear rod, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, one end of the gear rod is fixedly connected with one end of the clamping rod, the clamping rod can move in the cross beam, a cavity is formed in the clamping rod, the fixing ring is fixedly mounted at one end in the clamping rod, the push rod is arranged in the clamping rod, one end of the push rod can be clamped with the fixing ring, and the other end of the push rod is arranged outside the other end of the clamping rod; the pushing block is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the push rod, the fixed block can be pushed up by the pushing block, the clamping block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the clamping rod, one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the pushing spring and the pushing block respectively, the clamping rod groove is formed in the other beam of the two opposite beams and can be clamped with the clamping rod, the limiting block is positioned at one end inside the clamping rod groove and limits the push rod, the clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the clamping rod groove and can be clamped with the clamping block, a connecting mechanism is arranged inside the beams, the rapid assembly can be ensured when the device is assembled, the fixed clamping can be realized between the two beams through a rotating gear, and the device is fixed and firm when assembled, the vibration resistance, the use is convenient, the shock resistance coefficient is high, and the damage is not easy.

A rapid assembly type building structure comprises a plate mechanism, a sealing block, a water-resisting layer, a sound-insulating layer, a heat-insulating layer, side plates and a sealing box, wherein the sealing block is arranged on the top plate; the top plate is clamped into the clamping groove in the cross beam, the sealing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, a gap is reserved between the sealing block and the side wall of the top plate, the sealing block is in sealing contact with the cross beam, the top plate is divided into three layers, the water-resisting layer, the sound-insulating layer and the heat-insulating layer are sequentially arranged on the top plate from outside to inside, the water-resisting layer, the sound-insulating layer and the heat-insulating layer of the top plate are in sealing connection, the structure of the top plate is consistent with that of the side plates, the side plates are in sealing connection in the clamping groove in the stand column, a sealing box is fixedly installed on the surface of each side plate, the sealing blocks are in sealing connection with the sealing box, the number of the side plates is two or more, and the side plates can be universal and are matched with one another through the top plate and the side plates, realize sealed joint between the remaining stand with two boards and crossbeam for the device realizes keeping warm, thermal-insulated and waterproof effect, can realize generally simultaneously between the curb plate, make the assembly nature of device more nimble, no longer limit to, make the device assembly quicker, simultaneously through the joint of roof and curb plate, can improve device stability, damping spring fixes roof and curb plate with damping bolt simultaneously, can make the whole anti-seismic performance of device promote.

The technical scheme of the invention achieves the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the assembling mechanism, in emergency use, the device can be quickly built, the crossbeam of the device can be rotated inside the rotating box inside the self-supporting column, so that the crossbeam is transversely placed on the top of the stand column and then clamped, and a framework structure is quickly formed between the stand column and the crossbeam, so that the building is convenient to build, the building structure can be quickly built, the built structure is stable, the conditions of looseness and the like can not occur, the device can be quickly built for use in emergency, the conditions of deformation, bending and the like of the structure under the condition of long-time acting force can be prevented, the service life of the device is longer, and the safety performance is high.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the bottom plate, the bottom plate can be folded, the cross beam is transversely arranged on the stand column, and the stand column is transversely arranged on the bottom plate, so that the portable floor mat is convenient to carry, small in occupied space and convenient to transport and carry, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the fixed cylinder, when the floor mat is assembled, the stability of the floor mat can be ensured, the ground gripping capability of the floor mat is stronger, the phenomenon that the floor mat is unstable due to vibration or large wind power is prevented, meanwhile, the flatness of the bottom plate is controlled by adjusting the depth of the fixed cylinder inserted into the ground surface, the floor mat is suitable for various complicated terrains, various rugged terrains and overlarge ground humidity terrains through the matching between the bottom plate and the fixed cylinder, and the flatness and the stability of the floor mat can be ensured.

3. According to the invention, the connecting mechanism is arranged in the cross beams, so that the device can be assembled quickly when being assembled, and the two cross beams can be fixedly clamped through the rotating gear, so that the device is firm in fixation, vibration-resistant, convenient to use, high in shock resistance coefficient and not easy to damage when being assembled.

4. According to the invention, through the matching between the top plate and the side plates, the two plates and the rest stand columns of the cross beam are connected in a sealing and clamping manner, so that the device realizes heat preservation, heat insulation and waterproof effects, meanwhile, the side plates can be universal, the assembly of the device is more flexible and is not limited, the device is assembled more quickly, meanwhile, through the clamping connection between the top plate and the side plates, the stability of the device can be improved, and meanwhile, the damping spring and the damping bolt fix the top plate and the side plates, so that the overall anti-seismic performance of the device can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention after the columns and beams are extended;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the rotary case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the closed structure of the vertical and horizontal beams of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the fixed cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the beam of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the assembled top and side panels of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a side view of the side panel of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures denote: 100-an assembly mechanism; 200-a securing mechanism; 300-a connection mechanism; 400-a plate mechanism; 101-a column; 102-a rotating box; 103-compression spring; 104-a sliding plate; 105-an annular plate; 106-a chute; 107-bearing bore; 108-a rotating shaft; 109-a clamping plate; 110-snap ring; 111-a snap box; 112-a cross beam; 113-a clamping groove; 114-a shock absorbing spring; 115-a sealing plate; 116-a fixation plate; 117-cushion bolts; 201-a backplane; 202-waterproof layer; 203-insulating layer; 204-a fixed cylinder; 205-a threaded cylinder; 206-ground grasping rod; 207-first lead screw; 208-a stabilizer frame; 209-reinforcing ribs; 210-a tooth block; 211-second lead screw; 212-a rotating drum; 301-toothed bar; 302-gear ring; 303-gear; 304-a click bar; 305-a fixed ring; 306-a push rod; 307-top moving block; 308-fixed block; 309-fixture block; 310-jacking spring; 311-a bar-clamping groove; 312-a stop block; 313-card slot; 401-a top plate; 402-a sealing block; 403-water barrier layer; 404-a sound insulation layer; 405-a thermally insulating layer; 406-side panels; 407-sealing box.

Detailed Description

The quick assembly type building structure comprises an assembly mechanism 100, a fixing mechanism 200, a connecting mechanism 300 and a plate mechanism 400; the assembling mechanism 100 is located on the top of the fixing mechanism 200, the assembling mechanism 100 can move on the surface of the fixing mechanism 200, the connecting mechanism 300 is located inside the assembling mechanism 100, the assembling mechanism 100 can be fixedly connected through the connecting mechanism 300, the plate material mechanism 400 is located between the assembling mechanism 100 and the fixing mechanism 200, and the plate material mechanism 400 can realize the sealing connection between the assembling mechanism 100 and the fixing mechanism 200.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the assembling mechanism 100 includes a column 101, a rotary box 102, a compression spring 103, a sliding plate 104, an annular plate 105, a sliding slot 106, a bearing hole 107, a rotary shaft 108, a snap plate 109, a snap ring 110, a snap box 111, a cross beam 112, a snap groove 113, a damping spring 114, a sealing plate 115, a fixing plate 116 and a damping bolt 117; the upright column 101 is rotatably connected with the fixing mechanism 200 through the rotating box 102, the bottom of the upright column 102 is fixedly connected with the top of the compression spring 103, the bottom of the compression spring 103 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding plate 104, the sliding plate 104 is positioned on the inner bottom wall of the rotating box 102, the annular plate 105 is positioned inside the rotating box 102, the surface of the annular plate 105 is provided with a sliding groove 106, the sliding plate 104 can slide inside the sliding groove 106 on the surface of the annular plate 105, a bearing hole 107 is opened on the surface of two sides of the rotating box 102, the rotating shaft 108 is positioned at the bottom of the upright column 102, the bottom of the upright column 102 is rotatably connected with the bearing hole 107 through the rotating shaft 108, the clamping plates 109 are rotatably connected on two sides of the inner wall of the rotating box 102, the rotating ends of the clamping plates 109 are fixedly provided with clamping rings 110, the clamping plates 109 are right-angle-shaped, right angles of the clamping plates 109 can contact with the outer wall of the upright column 101 and limit the upright column 101, the clamping rings 110 are positioned on two sides of the outer wall of the rotating box 102, the clamping rings 110 can be clamped with the clamping box 111, and the clamping box 111 is positioned on the side surface of the clamping rings 110; as shown in fig. 3-4, the top of the upright post 101 is also provided with a rotating box 102, the number of the upright posts 101 is two or more, one end of the cross beam 112 is rotatably connected with the rotating box 102 at the top of the upright post 101, one opposite side of each upright post 101 is provided with a clamping groove 113, the surface of each upright post 101 is provided with two clamping grooves 113, two sides of the inner wall of each clamping groove 113 are fixedly connected with one end of a damping spring 114, the other end of the damping spring 114 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 115, the sealing plate 115 is made of waterproof and sound-proof material, two sides of the outer surface of each clamping groove 113 are fixedly provided with a fixing plate 116, the fixing plate 116 is a right-angle plate, a damping bolt 117 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the fixing plate 116, and through the arrangement of an assembling mechanism, in emergency use, the cross beam 112 of the device can be quickly erected and rotates from the inside of the rotating box 102 inside the upright post 101, so that the cross beam 112 is transversely placed on the top of the upright post 101, and then clamping is carried out, so that a framework structure is quickly formed between the upright post 101 and the cross beam 112, the building is convenient, the building structure can be quickly built, the built structure is stable, the conditions of looseness and the like cannot occur, the building can be quickly built for use in emergency, the conditions of deformation, bending and the like of the structure under the condition of long-time acting force can be prevented, the service life of the building is long, and the safety performance is high.

As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the fixing mechanism 200 includes a bottom plate 201, a waterproof layer 202, an insulating layer 203, a fixing cylinder 204, a threaded cylinder 205, a ground grabbing rod 206, a first lead screw 207, a stabilizing frame 208, a reinforcing rib 209, a tooth block 210, a second lead screw 211 and a rotating cylinder 212; the floor 201 is of a double-layer structure, a waterproof layer 202 is arranged on one layer of the floor 201 close to the ground, an insulating layer 203 is arranged on one layer of the surface of the waterproof layer 202, the floor 201 is a foldable plate, a rotating box 102 at the bottom of the upright column 101 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the surface of the floor 201, a fixed cylinder 204 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the periphery of the floor 201, a threaded cylinder 205 is rotatably connected inside the fixed cylinder 204, the threaded cylinder 205 can move up and down inside the fixed cylinder 204, the bottom of the threaded cylinder 205 is conical, a ground grabbing rod 206 is arranged on the surface of the threaded cylinder 205, the angle between the ground grabbing rod 206 and the wall of the threaded cylinder 205 is 10-30 degrees, the number of the ground grabbing rods 206 is two or more, a first lead screw 207 is rotatably connected inside the threaded cylinder 205, and a rotating groove is formed in the end face of one end of the first lead screw 207 outside the threaded cylinder 205; the surface of the fixed cylinder 204 is connected with a stabilizing frame 208 in a sliding manner, the reinforcing rib 209 is positioned at the top of the stabilizing frame 208, one end of the reinforcing rib 209 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing frame 208, the other end of the reinforcing rib 209 also slides on the surface of the fixed cylinder 204, the surface of the fixed cylinder 204 is provided with a tooth block 210, the second lead screw 211 is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder 212, the rotating cylinder 212 is fixedly connected inside the stabilizing frame 208, the end surface of one end of the second lead screw 211 close to the fixed cylinder 204 can be clamped with the tooth block 210 on the surface of the fixed cylinder 204, through the arrangement of the bottom plate 201, the bottom plate 201 is in a foldable shape, meanwhile, the cross beam 112 is transversely arranged on the upright post 101, and the upright post 101 is transversely arranged on the bottom plate 201, so that the device is convenient to carry, small in occupied space and convenient to transport and carry, and through the arrangement of the fixed cylinder 204, when the device is assembled, the stability of the device can be ensured, make the device grab the land fertility stronger, prevent because of vibrations or when wind-force is great, unstable phenomenon appears in the device, insert the degree of depth of earth's surface through adjusting solid fixed cylinder 204 simultaneously, control bottom plate 201's roughness, cooperation through between bottom plate 201 and the solid fixed cylinder 204 makes this device applicable in the topography of various complicacies, various rugged and too big topography of ground humidity, and can guarantee the roughness of device to and stability.

As shown in fig. 7-8, the connecting mechanism 300 includes a rack bar 301, a gear ring 302, a gear 303, a snap rod 304, a fixing ring 305, a push rod 306, a pushing block 307, a fixing block 308, a latch 309, a jacking spring 310, a snap rod groove 311, a limiting block 312 and a clamping groove 313; the gear rod 301 is positioned inside one of the two opposite cross beams 112, a gear ring 302 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gear rod 301, a gear 303 is meshed with the gear ring 302, one end of the gear rod 301 is fixedly connected with one end of a clamping rod 304, the clamping rod 304 can move inside the cross beam 112, a cavity is formed inside the clamping rod 304, a fixing ring 305 is fixedly mounted at one end inside the clamping rod 304, a push rod 306 is arranged inside the clamping rod 304, one end of the push rod 306 can be clamped with the fixing ring 305, and the other end of the push rod 306 is arranged outside the other end of the clamping rod 304; the pushing block 307 is fixedly arranged on the pipe wall of the push rod 306, the pushing block 307 can push up the fixed block 308, the fixture block 309 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the clamping rod 304, one end of the fixture block 309 is fixedly connected with the pushing spring 310 and the pushing block 307 respectively, the other cross beam 112 of the two opposite cross beams 112 is internally provided with a fixture rod groove 311, the fixture rod groove 311 can be clamped with the clamping rod 304, the limit block 312 is positioned at one end inside the fixture rod groove 311, the limit block 312 limits the push rod 306, the inner wall of the fixture rod groove 311 is provided with a clamping groove 313, the clamping groove 313 can be clamped with the fixture block 309, the connecting mechanism 300 is arranged inside the cross beam 122, so that the device can be assembled quickly when assembled, the fixed clamping between the two cross beams 112 can be realized by rotating the gear 303, the device is firm in fixation, vibration resistance and convenient use, and high vibration resistance coefficient, is not easy to damage.

As shown in fig. 9-10, sheet mechanism 400 includes top plate 401, sealing block 402, water barrier 403, sound insulation 404, insulation 405, side plates 406, and sealing box 407; the top plate 401 is clamped into the clamping groove 113 in the cross beam 112, the bottom of the top plate 401 is fixedly provided with a sealing block 402, a gap is reserved between the sealing block 402 and the side wall of the top plate 401, the sealing block 402 is in sealing contact with the cross beam 112, the top plate 401 is divided into three layers, the top plate 401 is sequentially provided with a water-resisting layer 403, a sound-insulating layer 404 and a heat-insulating layer 405 from outside to inside, the water-resisting layer 403, the sound-insulating layer 404 and the heat-insulating layer 405 of the top plate 401 are in sealing connection, the structure of the top plate 401 is consistent with that of the side plates 406, the side plates 406 are in sealing connection in the clamping groove 113 in the vertical column 101, the surfaces of the side plates 406 are fixedly provided with sealing boxes 407, the sealing blocks 402 are in sealing connection with the sealing boxes 407, the number of the side plates 406 is two or more, the side plates 406 can be universal, and the sealing clamping between the two plates and the rest vertical columns 101 of the cross beam 112 is realized through the matching between the top plate 401 and the side plates, make the device realize keeping warm, thermal-insulated and waterproof effect, can realize generally simultaneously between the curb plate, make the assembly nature of device more nimble, no longer limit to, make the device assembly faster, simultaneously through roof 401 and curb plate 406's joint, can improve device stability, damping spring 114 and shock-absorbing bolt 117 fix roof 401 and curb plate 406 simultaneously, can make the whole anti-seismic performance of device promote.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is assembled, firstly, the bottom plate 201 is stretched, the threaded cylinder 205 is rotated into the ground by rotating the first lead screw 207, the ground grabbing rod 206 plays a role in grabbing the ground, the flatness of the bottom plate 201 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the threaded cylinder 205 inserted into the ground, meanwhile, the height of the stabilizing frame 208 is adjusted, the second lead screw 211 is rotated inside the rotating cylinder 212, the rest tooth blocks 210 of the second lead screw 211 are clamped, the reinforcing ribs 209 play a role in reinforcing and fixing the fixed cylinder 204, at the moment, the upright post 101 is rotated, the upright post 101 is made to stand inside the rotating box 102, at the moment, the compression spring 103 plays a role in damping, at the same time, the clamping plate 109 is attached to the outer wall of the upright post 101, at the same time, the clamping ring 110 is clamped inside the clamping box 111, so that the clamping plate 109 is clamped to the upright post 101, and then, the cross beam 112 is transversely placed on the top of the upright post 101 by repeating the steps, when building crossbeam 112, through rotating gear 303, make ratch 301 push joint pole 304 and carry out the displacement, joint pole 304 will carry out the joint with draw-in groove 311 this moment, stopper 312 will promote push rod 306 simultaneously, make push rod 306 backward displacement, top movable block 307 jack-up fixture block 309, make the joint between fixture block 309 and the draw-in groove 313, make to realize fixedly between the crossbeam 112, then install roof 401, make sealing connection between the seal block on the roof 401 and the seal box 407 of curb plate 406, curb plate 406 no longer one-to-one simultaneously, can make alternate use between the curb plate 406, and convenient assembling is simple.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications are possible which remain within the scope of the appended claims.