阅读说明：本技术 一种用于建筑工程墙体表面施工砂浆涂抹装置 (Mortar smearing device for building engineering wall surface construction ) 是由 龚凯辉 于 2021-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了墙体表面施工砂浆涂抹技术领域的一种用于建筑工程墙体表面施工砂浆涂抹装置,包括,墙体；砂浆涂抹组件,所述砂浆涂抹组件包括横向电动导轨件,两组所述竖向电动导轨件中的滑块一侧通过支架固定连接有缓存料箱；落料回收组件,所述落料回收组件包括贴合在墙体一侧外壁底部的贴板,所述贴板远离墙体的一侧固定有呈V形的导板。本发明通过泵体将物料箱内的砂浆物料通过输料管导入缓存料箱从出料导管注入涂抹板和墙体之间,在注入的同时通过横向电动导轨件和竖向电动导轨件使得涂抹板移动同步将砂浆物料涂抹在墙面,从而降低砂浆物料掉落的情况,同时当砂浆物料在涂抹向下掉落时通过导板进行接取,使得砂浆物料不会掉落在墙角。(The invention discloses a mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the building engineering, which belongs to the technical field of smearing mortar for the construction of the wall surface, and comprises a wall body; the mortar smearing assembly comprises transverse electric guide rail parts, and one sides of sliding blocks in the two groups of vertical electric guide rail parts are fixedly connected with a buffer storage bin through a support; the blanking recovery assembly comprises a pasting plate attached to the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the wall body, and a V-shaped guide plate is fixed to one side, far away from the wall body, of the pasting plate. According to the invention, mortar materials in the material box are guided into the cache box through the delivery pipe through the pump body and are injected between the smearing plate and the wall body from the discharge guide pipe, the smearing plate is moved and smeared on the wall surface synchronously through the transverse electric guide rail part and the vertical electric guide rail part during injection, so that the dropping condition of the mortar materials is reduced, and meanwhile, when the mortar materials drop downwards during smearing, the mortar materials are received through the guide plate, so that the mortar materials cannot drop at the corner.)

1. The utility model provides a device is paintd to mortar for building engineering wall surface construction which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,

a wall (1);

a mortar application assembly (2), the mortar application assembly (2) comprising a transverse electric rail member (21), the left and right ends of the front and back sides of the transverse electric guide rail part (21) are provided with trundles through a bracket and a telescopic cylinder, and the top of the slide block in the transverse electric guide rail component (21) is provided with a bearing plate (22), vertical electric guide rail parts (23) are fixed at both ends of one side of the bearing plate (22) close to the wall body (1), one side of a sliding block in the two groups of vertical electric guide rail parts (23) is fixedly connected with a buffer storage bin (24) through a bracket, the bottom of the buffer storage bin (24) is provided with an air cylinder (27) through a backing plate, and a push rod at the output end of the air cylinder (27) is fixed with one side of the smearing plate (25), a discharge guide pipe matched with the smearing plate (25) is arranged on one side, close to the wall body (1), of the buffer storage bin (24), and a movable opening is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the bearing plate (22);

subassembly (3) are retrieved to the blanking, subassembly (3) are retrieved to the blanking is including laminating flitch (31) in wall body (1) one side outer wall bottom, one side that wall body (1) were kept away from in flitch (31) is fixed with baffle (32) that are the V-arrangement, and baffle (32) are fixed through the slider lateral wall in support and the horizontal electronic guide rail spare (21).

2. The mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material box is fixed with material case (28) through the support bottom of the outer wall of one side of accepting board (22) keeping away from wall body (1), and material case (28) top is provided with through driving motor (210) driven stirring piece one, and stirring piece one is inserted and is located in material case (28), one side of keeping away from wall body (1) of material case (28) is through pump body and conveying pipeline (29) and buffer memory workbin (24) top intercommunication.

3. The mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper portion and the lower part symmetry of smearing board (25) set up to the slope form, and the equal symmetry in top front and back end of smearing board (25) is provided with deflector (26), the front side of material case (28) is fixed with shell (211), and shell (211) top activity is inserted and is equipped with pivot (212), and pivot (212) and stirring piece one are organized three transmission through the sprocket drive and are connected, shell (211) front side activity is inserted and is equipped with the auxiliary rod, and auxiliary rod and pivot (212) organize the transmission through bevel gear and connect, and the activity of auxiliary rod front end runs through shell (211) front side.

4. The mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the equal symmetry in side is provided with side (33) around the top of baffle (32), and is two sets of one side, middle part and the top that are close to wall body (1) between side (33) all rotate through the axis of rotation and are provided with driving roller, three groups the transmission is provided with material belt (34) between the driving roller, and material belt (34) outer wall even equidistance is provided with sand grip (35), and the axis of rotation front end in the driving roller in the top runs through front side (33).

5. The mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side top slope that wall body (1) was kept away from in flitch (31) is provided with the hang plate that corresponds with conveyer belt (34), one side activity that baffle (32) are close to wall body (1) is inserted and is equipped with fly leaf (311), the fly leaf (311) other end is fixed with flitch (31), the recess with fly leaf (311) adaptation is seted up in the left side of baffle (32), and fly leaf (311) through the horizontal spout of front and back side outer wall and the slider cooperation of recess front and back side inner wall, and one side of slider is passed through spring (313) and is fixed with horizontal spout lateral part inner wall.

6. The mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a material box, including accepting board (22), activity mouth bottom inner wall on board (22) is fixed with the shell (36) that gathers materials, and the feed inlet at shell (36) top of gathering materials corresponds with the one end that wall body (1) was kept away from in biography material area (34), the front side of shell (36) of gathering materials is inserted and is equipped with stirring piece two, and stirring piece two is connected through sprocket feed group (38) transmission with the auxiliary rod, and the axis of rotation in stirring piece two and the top driving roller is connected through sprocket feed group two (39) transmissions, one side that material case (28) are close to wall body (1) is through the pump body and take out material pipe (37) and shell (36) intercommunication of gathering materials.

7. The mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a wall body, including shell (211), casing (211) inner chamber bottom is fixed with drainage shell (213), and pivot (212) bottom activity runs through drainage shell (213) top and is fixed with the convulsions impeller, the position that just is in convulsions impeller below in drainage shell (213) is provided with the filter screen, one side of drainage shell (213) is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with extraction tube (310) that are linked together, one side bottom front and back end symmetry that wall body (1) was kept away from in flitch (31) is provided with shovel box (312), and shovel box (312) bottom and wall body (1) bottom are in the coplanar, and are two sets of it communicates each other through communicating pipe to shovel between box (312), and the extraction tube (310) other end is linked together with communicating pipe.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastering mortar for wall surface construction, in particular to a plastering device for mortar for wall surface construction in building engineering.

Background

The mortar coating engineering refers to a system construction process of coating the surface of a substrate material with coating mortar, which has the functions of protecting the substrate and improving the appearance and provides special functions for buildings.

At present, mortar is paintd the operation and is generally through equipment with mortar material spraying on the wall, the board is paintd to manual handheld painting of rethread, this kind of mode is not only inefficient, and the cost of labor is high, although partial mortar is paintd the device and is paintd the board through the mechanical equipment drive, although effectual work efficiency that has improved, and it is high to have reduced the cost of labor, but when painting, because the mortar material has certain mobility, lead to when painting easily, partial mortar material drops to the corner play downwards, not only caused the mortar material extravagant, on the other hand still needs artifical follow-up timely clearance, and if adopt the equipment that can be along wall lateral shifting, the lateral shifting of equipment still can be interfered in dropping of mortar material, and work efficiency is reduced. Therefore, the mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the building engineering is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the building engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mortar smearing device for the construction of the wall surface of the building engineering comprises,

a wall body;

the mortar smearing assembly comprises transverse electric guide rail parts, casters are arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of each transverse electric guide rail part through a support and a telescopic cylinder, a bearing plate is arranged at the top of a sliding block in each transverse electric guide rail part, vertical electric guide rail parts are fixed at the two ends of one side, close to a wall body, of each bearing plate, one side of the sliding block in each two groups of vertical electric guide rail parts is fixedly connected with a buffer storage bin through the support, the bottom of the buffer storage bin is provided with a cylinder through a backing plate, a push rod at the output end of the cylinder is fixed with one side of the smearing plate, one side, close to the wall body, of the buffer storage bin is provided with a discharge guide pipe matched with the smearing plate, and the bottom of the outer wall of each bearing plate is provided with a movable opening;

the blanking recovery assembly comprises a pasting plate attached to the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the wall body, a V-shaped guide plate is fixed to one side, far away from the wall body, of the pasting plate, and the guide plate is fixed to the side wall of a sliding block in the transverse electric guide rail part through a support.

Further, a material box is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of one side, away from the wall body, of the bearing plate through a support, a first stirring piece driven by a driving motor is arranged at the top of the material box, the first stirring piece is inserted into the material box, and one side, away from the wall body, of the material box is communicated with the top of the buffer storage material box through a pump body and a material conveying pipe.

Furthermore, the upper portion and the lower portion of the smearing plate are symmetrically arranged to be inclined, guide plates are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the smearing plate, a shell is fixed to the front side of the material box, a first rotating shaft is movably inserted into the top of the shell and is in transmission connection with a first stirring piece through a chain wheel transmission set, an auxiliary rod is movably inserted into the front side of the shell and is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a bevel gear set, and the front end of the auxiliary rod movably penetrates through the front side of the shell.

Further, the equal symmetry in side is provided with the side around the top of baffle, and is two sets of one side, middle part and the top that are close to the wall body between the side all rotate through the axis of rotation and are provided with the driving roller, three groups the transmission is provided with the biography material area between the driving roller, and passes the even equidistance of material outband wall and be provided with the sand grip, and the axis of rotation front end in the driving roller of top runs through the front side.

Furthermore, the top of one side of the flitch far away from the wall body is obliquely provided with an inclined plate corresponding to the material conveying belt, one side of the guide plate close to the wall body is movably inserted with a movable plate, the other end of the movable plate is fixed with the flitch, a groove matched with the movable plate is formed in the left side of the guide plate, the movable plate is matched with a sliding block on the inner wall of the front side and the rear side of the groove through a transverse sliding groove in the outer wall of the front side and the rear side of the groove, and one side of the sliding block is fixed with the inner wall of the side part of the transverse sliding groove through a spring.

Further, the activity mouth bottom inner wall on the board is accepted and is fixed with the shell that gathers materials, and the feed inlet at shell top that gathers materials corresponds with the one end that the wall body was kept away from in the biography material area, the front side of the shell that gathers materials is inserted and is equipped with stirring piece two, and stirring piece two and auxiliary rod pass through a sprocket feed group drive connection, and the axis of rotation in stirring piece two and the top driving roller passes through two drive connections of sprocket feed group, one side that the material case is close to the wall body is through the pump body and take out the material pipe and the shell intercommunication that gathers materials.

Further, a drainage shell is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, an air draft impeller is fixed to the bottom of the rotating shaft and penetrates through the top of the drainage shell in a movable mode, a filter screen is arranged in the position, below the air draft impeller, of the drainage shell, a suction pipe which is communicated with the drainage shell is fixedly inserted into one side of the drainage shell, shovel boxes are symmetrically arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the bottom of one side, away from the wall, of the flitch, the bottoms of the shovel boxes are located on the same plane with the bottom of the wall, the bottoms of the shovel boxes are communicated with the bottom of the wall through communicating pipes, and the other end of the suction pipe is communicated with the communicating pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention introduces mortar materials in a material box into a buffer material box through a material conveying pipe through a pump body, the mortar materials are injected into a space between a coating plate and a wall body from a discharge guide pipe, the coating plate is moved and synchronously coated on the wall surface through a transverse electric guide rail part and a vertical electric guide rail part during injection, so that the falling condition of the mortar materials is reduced, meanwhile, when the mortar materials fall downwards during coating, the mortar materials cannot fall at the corner, and simultaneously, when a driving motor drives a stirring part to stir the mortar materials in the material box, a chain wheel transmission group I, a chain wheel transmission group III and a chain wheel transmission group II work synchronously, so that the falling mortar materials are transmitted into an aggregate shell by a transmission belt to be collected and synchronously processed through the stirring part II, and the falling mortar materials can be pumped into the material box again for use through the pump body and a material pumping pipe, the waste of mortar material has been reduced, makes the mortar material that drops interfere normal operation of paining simultaneously, and makes this horizontal electric rail spare can carry out lateral shifting through the truckle, and the position is paintd in the change, and can shovel the mortar material that drops on ground through shovel box when removing to accessible convulsions impeller is with the mortar material suction of shoveling to the drainage shell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the mortar applying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the housing construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the blanking recovery assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a mortar smearing component; 21. a transverse electrically powered rail member; 22. a bearing plate; 23. a vertical motorized track member; 24. caching a material box; 25. coating a plate; 26. a guide plate; 27. a cylinder; 28. a material box; 29. a delivery pipe; 210. a drive motor; 211. a housing; 212. a first rotating shaft; 213. a drainage shell; 3. a blanking recovery assembly; 31. pasting a board; 32. a guide plate; 33. a side edge; 34. a material conveying belt; 35. a convex strip; 36. an aggregate shell; 37. a material pumping pipe; 38. a chain wheel transmission group I; 39. a chain wheel transmission group II; 310. extracting a pipe; 311. a movable plate; 312. shoveling the box; 313. a spring; 314. and (5) driving rollers.

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a mortar coating device for the construction of wall surface in building engineering (the electrical components of the present invention are all connected to an external power source through wires), which comprises a wall 1, wherein the wall 1 is a wall to be coated; the mortar daubing assembly 2 comprises a transverse electric guide rail part 21, the transverse electric guide rail part 21 consists of a transverse electric guide rail and a sliding block, the transverse electric guide rail can drive the sliding block to move transversely, the application is wide in the field, detailed description is omitted, the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the transverse electric guide rail part 21 are respectively provided with a caster (not shown in the figure) through a support and a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder can drive the casters to move up and down, a bearing plate 22 is arranged at the top of the sliding block in the transverse electric guide rail part 21, vertical electric guide rail parts 23 are fixed at two ends of one side of the bearing plate 22 close to a wall body 1, the vertical electric guide rail parts 23 are used for enabling a buffer storage box 24 to move up and down, one side of the sliding block in two groups of vertical electric guide rail parts 23 is fixedly connected with a buffer storage box 24 through the support, and the buffer storage box 24 is positioned between the two groups of vertical electric guide rail parts 23, the bottom of the buffer storage bin 24 is provided with an air cylinder 27 through a backing plate, a push rod at the output end of the air cylinder 27 is fixed with one side of the smearing plate 25, the air cylinder 27 drives the smearing plate 25 to a proper position at the wall body 1 for smearing mortar, one side of the buffer storage bin 24 close to the wall body 1 is provided with a discharge guide pipe matched with the smearing plate 25, the discharge guide pipe enables mortar materials in the buffer storage bin 24 to enter between the smearing plate 25 and the wall body 1, and the bottom of the outer wall of the bearing plate 22 is provided with a movable opening; subassembly 3 is retrieved to the blanking, and subassembly 3 is retrieved to the blanking is fixed with the baffle 32 that is the V-arrangement including the flitch 31 of laminating in wall body 1 one side outer wall bottom, the flitch 31 one side of keeping away from wall body 1 for the mortar material that drops downwards when the mortar is paintd drops to the baffle 32 on, plays the collection effect, and the baffle 32 is fixed through the slider lateral wall in support and the horizontal electronic guide rail spare 21.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a material tank 28 is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the receiving plate 22 away from the wall 1 through a support, mortar materials to be painted are in the material tank 28, a first stirring piece driven by a driving motor 210 is arranged at the top of the material tank 28, the first stirring piece consists of a stirring rod and a stirring blade, the application is wide in the field, details are not described, the first stirring piece is inserted into the material tank 28, one side of the material tank 28 away from the wall 1 is communicated with the top of the buffer storage tank 24 through a pump body and a material conveying pipe 29, and the mortar materials in the material tank 28 are input into the buffer storage tank 24 through the material conveying pipe 29 through the pump body for loading;

referring to fig. 1-3, the upper portion and the lower portion of the plastering plate 25 are symmetrically arranged in an inclined shape, so that mortar materials discharged from the discharging conduit can conveniently enter between the plastering plate 25 and the wall 1, the front end and the rear end of the top of the plastering plate 25 are symmetrically provided with guide plates 26, the guide plates 26 prevent the mortar materials discharged from the discharging conduit from separating from the side edges of the plastering plate 25, the front side of the material box 28 is fixed with a shell 211, the top of the shell 211 is movably inserted with a first rotating shaft 212, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the first rotating shaft 212 and the shell 211, the first rotating shaft 212 and the first stirring part are in three-transmission connection through a sprocket transmission set, the third sprocket transmission set is composed of sprockets and chains, the first sprocket transmission set 38 and the second sprocket transmission set 39 in the invention have the same structure, an auxiliary rod is movably inserted at the front side of the shell 211, the auxiliary rod and the first rotating shaft 212 are in transmission connection through a bevel gear set, the bevel gear set is two sets of engaged bevel gears, the front end of the auxiliary rod movably penetrates through the front side of the shell 211;

referring to fig. 4-5, the front and rear sides of the top of the guide plate 32 are symmetrically provided with side edges 33, the side edges 33 prevent the mortar material from separating from the guide plate 32, one side of the two sets of side edges 33 close to the wall 1, the middle part and the top are provided with driving rollers through rotation of the rotating shaft, the three sets of driving rollers are provided with a material conveying belt 34 in a transmission manner, the material conveying belt 34 drives the dropped mortar material to the aggregate shell 36, and the outer wall of the material conveying belt 34 is provided with raised strips 35 at uniform and equal intervals, so that when the mortar material is driven upwards, the mortar material cannot slide downwards under the action of the self gravity, and the front end of the rotating shaft in the top driving roller penetrates through the side edges 33 at the front side.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4-5, an inclined plate corresponding to the material conveying belt 34 is obliquely arranged at the top of one side of the attachment plate 31 away from the wall 1, so that the dropped mortar material better slides onto the material conveying belt 34 through the inclined plate, a movable plate 311 is movably inserted into one side of the guide plate 32 close to the wall 1, the other end of the movable plate 311 is fixed to the attachment plate 31, a groove matched with the movable plate 311 is formed in the left side of the guide plate 32, the movable plate 311 is matched with a sliding block on the inner wall of the front side and the rear side of the groove through a transverse sliding groove on the outer wall of the front side and the rear side, one side of the sliding block is fixed to the inner wall of the side of the transverse sliding groove through a spring 313, the movable plate 311 drives the attachment plate 31 to be attached to the bottom of the outer wall 1 through the spring 313, and the dropped mortar material cannot fall to the ground between the attachment plate 31 and the wall 1;

referring to fig. 4-5, an aggregate shell 36 is fixed on an inner wall of the bottom of a movable opening on the receiving plate 22, the aggregate shell 36 plays a role of collecting falling mortar materials, a feed inlet at the top of the aggregate shell 36 corresponds to one end, far away from the wall body 1, of the material conveying belt 34, so that the materials conveyed by the material conveying belt 34 can conveniently enter the aggregate shell 36, a second stirring part is inserted into the front side of the aggregate shell 36, the second stirring part has the same structure as the first stirring part, the second stirring part and an auxiliary rod are in transmission connection through a first sprocket transmission group 38, the second stirring part and a rotating shaft in a top transmission roller are in transmission connection through a second sprocket transmission group 39, one side, close to the wall body 1, of the material tank 28 is communicated with the aggregate shell 36 through a pump body and a material pumping pipe 37, and the mortar materials in the aggregate shell 36 can be conveniently pumped into the material tank 28 through the pump body;

referring to fig. 4-5, a drainage shell 213 is fixed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the outer shell 211, one side of the outer shell 211 and one side of the drainage shell 213 are detachably provided with a sealing cover body, the drainage shell 213 draws out mortar materials falling on the ground, the bottom of the first rotating shaft 212 movably penetrates through the top of the drainage shell 213 and is fixed with an air draft impeller (not shown in the figure), a filter screen (not shown in the figure, a communicated drawing pipe 310 is fixedly inserted at one side of the drainage shell 213, shovel boxes 312 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back ends of the bottom of one side of the pasting plate 31 far away from the wall 1, the bottoms of the shovel boxes 312 and the bottom of the wall 1 are positioned on the same plane, the two groups of shovel boxes 312 are communicated with each other through a communicating pipe, the other end of the drawing pipe 310 is communicated with the communicating pipe, when the transverse electric guide rail 21 transversely moves through the moving wheel, the mortar materials on the ground can be shoveled into the shovel boxes 312 through the shovel boxes 312, meanwhile, the air draft impeller enables vacuum to be generated in the drainage shell 213, and then mortar materials in the shovel box 312 are pumped into the drainage shell 213 through the extraction pipe 310 and the communicating pipe.

The rest of the structure was the same as in example 1

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.