Garbage incineration recovery furnace

文档序号:1858519 发布日期:2021-11-19 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种垃圾焚化回收炉 (Garbage incineration recovery furnace ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-05-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及垃圾处理的技术领域,特别是涉及一种垃圾焚化回收炉,其使内部燃烧条件充足,废渣回收方便,提高可靠性;包括垃圾焚烧箱、燃气引燃机、燃气注口、点燃管、门板滑轨和门板,两组门板滑轨内端分别与门板的前后端可滑动相连接;还包括进气抽风机支架、进气抽风机、进气抽风机出管、进气抽风机进管、抽气抽风机支架、抽气抽风机、抽气抽风机进管、抽气抽风机出管、吸尘管、吸尘驱动和吸尘机体,抽气抽风机输出端与抽气抽风机出管右端相连接,吸尘管右端与垃圾焚烧箱左端下部后侧相连通,吸尘管左端与吸尘驱动输入端相连接,吸尘驱动与吸尘机体右端下部相连接,且吸尘驱动输出端与吸尘机体相连接。(The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage incineration recovery furnace, which ensures that the internal combustion condition is sufficient, the waste residue is convenient to recover, and the reliability is improved; the garbage incinerator comprises a garbage incineration box, a fuel gas introducing machine, a fuel gas injection port, an ignition tube, two door plate slide rails and door plates, wherein the inner ends of the two door plate slide rails are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of each door plate in a sliding manner; still include the air intake air exhauster support, the air intake air exhauster exit tube, the air intake air exhauster advances the pipe, the air exhaust air exhauster support, the air exhaust air exhauster advances the pipe, the air suction pipe, dust absorption drive and dust absorption organism, the air exhaust air exhauster output end is connected with air exhaust air exhauster exit tube right-hand member, dust absorption pipe right-hand member and rubbish incineration case left end lower part rear side communicate mutually, dust absorption pipe left end is connected with dust absorption drive input, the dust absorption drive is connected with dust absorption organism right-hand member lower part, and dust absorption drive output is connected with the dust absorption organism.)

1. A garbage incineration recovery furnace comprises a garbage incineration box (1), a gas leading and burning machine (2), a gas injection port (3), an ignition tube (4), a door plate slide rail (5) and a door plate (6), wherein the lower side of the left part of the front end of the garbage incineration box (1) is connected with the rear end of the gas leading and burning machine (2), the front part of the left side of the top end of the gas leading and burning machine (2) is connected with the bottom end of the gas injection port (3), the output end of the gas leading and burning machine (2) is connected with the front end of the ignition tube (4), the ignition tube (4) is arranged in the garbage incineration box (1), an opening is arranged on the upper part of the right end of the garbage incineration box (1), the front end and the rear end of the opening are respectively connected with the left ends of a group of door plate slide rails (5), and the inner ends of the two groups of door plate slide rails (5) are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the door plate (6) in a sliding manner; it is characterized by also comprising an air inlet exhaust fan support (7), an air inlet exhaust fan (8), an air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe (9), an air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe (10), an air outlet exhaust fan support (11), an air outlet exhaust fan (12), an air outlet exhaust fan inlet pipe (13), an air outlet exhaust fan outlet pipe (14), a dust suction pipe (15), a dust suction drive (16) and a dust suction machine body (17), wherein the upper side of the rear part of the left end of the garbage incineration box (1) is connected with the inner end of the air inlet exhaust fan support (7), the top end of the air inlet exhaust fan support (7) is connected with the bottom end of the air inlet exhaust fan (8), the output end of the air inlet exhaust fan (8) is connected with the left end of the air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe (9), the right end of the air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe (9) is communicated with the left end of the garbage incineration box (1), the input end of the air inlet exhaust fan (8) is connected with the right end of the air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe (10), the upper side of the front part of the left end of the garbage incineration box (1) is connected with the inner end of an air exhaust fan bracket (11), the top end of the air exhaust fan bracket (11) is connected with the bottom end of an air exhaust fan (12), the input end of the air exhaust fan (12) is connected with the left end of an air exhaust fan inlet pipe (13), the right end of the air exhaust fan inlet pipe (13) is communicated with the left end of the garbage incineration box (1), the output end of the air exhaust fan (12) is connected with the right end of an air exhaust fan outlet pipe (14), the right end of a dust suction pipe (15) is communicated with the rear side of the lower part of the left end of the garbage incineration box (1), the left end of the dust suction pipe (15) is connected with the input end of a dust suction drive (16), the dust suction drive (16) is connected with the lower part of the right end of a dust suction machine body (17), and the output end of the dust suction drive (16) is connected with the dust machine body (17).

2. A garbage incineration furnace according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting bucket (18), a lifting handle (19), a cover hinge (20), a cover plate (21) and a cover plate handle (22), wherein the bottom end of the interior of the dust collector body (17) is detachably connected with the bottom end of the lifting bucket (18), the left and right sides of the top end of the lifting bucket (18) are rotatably connected with the left and right ends of the lifting handle (19), the upper portion of the front end of the dust collector body (17) is connected with one end of the cover plate hinge (20), the other end of the cover plate hinge (20) is connected with the rear end of the cover plate (21), and the front portion of the bottom end of the cover plate (21) is connected with the top end of the cover plate handle (22).

3. A garbage incinerator according to claim 2, further comprising a sealing strip (23), wherein the top end of the cover plate (21) is connected to the bottom end of the sealing strip (23) on the circumferential side.

4. A garbage incineration furnace according to claim 3, further comprising an observation window frame (24) and an observation glass (25), wherein the lower portion of the front end of the garbage incineration chamber (1) is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the opening is connected to the outer wall of the observation window frame (24), and the inner wall of the observation window frame (24) is connected to the outer wall of the observation glass (25).

5. A garbage incineration furnace according to claim 4, further comprising a dumping slide (26), wherein the left bottom end of the dumping slide (26) is connected to the right upper open lower end of the garbage incineration chamber (1).

6. A garbage incinerator according to claim 5, further comprising a screen (28), wherein the screen (28) is connected to a lower portion of the inner wall of the garbage incineration chamber (1) on the side of the ring.

7. A refuse incinerator according to claim 6, further comprising a gas level observation window (27), wherein the inner end of the gas level observation window (27) is connected to the middle of the outer end of the gas combustion engine (2).

8. A garbage incinerator according to claim 7, characterized in that the garbage incineration chamber (1) is provided with a heat insulating layer inside.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage incineration recovery furnace.

Background

As is well known, a garbage incineration recovery furnace is an auxiliary device for incinerating and recovering combustible garbage, and is widely used in the field of garbage disposal; the existing garbage incineration recovery furnace comprises a garbage incineration box, a gas leading machine, a gas injection port, an ignition tube, a door plate slide rail and a door plate, wherein the lower side of the left part of the front end of the garbage incineration box is connected with the rear end of the gas leading machine; when the existing garbage incineration recovery furnace is used, a door plate slides upwards in a door plate sliding rail to open an opening, then garbage is dumped into a garbage incineration box through the opening, a rear door plate slides downwards in the door plate sliding rail to close, then a gas pilot engine is started, the garbage is ignited from the rear end of an ignition tube, and a gas injection port is used for charging gas in the gas pilot engine; in the prior garbage incineration recycling furnace, the internal combustion condition of the garbage incineration box is insufficient, and the burned garbage residues are inconvenient to recycle, so that the reliability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the garbage incineration recovery furnace which enables the internal combustion condition to be sufficient, facilitates the recovery of waste residues and improves the reliability.

The invention discloses a garbage incineration recovery furnace, which comprises a garbage incineration box, a gas leading machine, a gas injection port, an ignition tube, a door plate slide rail and a door plate, wherein the lower side of the left part of the front end of the garbage incineration box is connected with the rear end of the gas leading machine; the garbage incineration bin also comprises an air inlet exhaust fan support, an air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe, an air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe, an air exhaust fan support, an air exhaust fan inlet pipe, an air exhaust fan outlet pipe, a dust absorption drive and a dust absorption body, wherein the upper side of the rear part of the left end of the garbage incineration bin is connected with the inner end of the air inlet exhaust fan support, the top end of the air inlet exhaust fan support is connected with the bottom end of the air inlet exhaust fan, the output end of the air inlet exhaust fan is connected with the left end of the air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe, the right end of the air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe is communicated with the left end of the garbage incineration bin, the input end of the air inlet exhaust fan is connected with the right end of the air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe, the upper side of the front part of the left end of the garbage incineration bin is connected with the inner end of the air exhaust fan support, the top end of the air exhaust fan support is connected with the bottom end of the air exhaust fan, the input end of the air exhaust fan inlet pipe is connected with the left end of the garbage incineration bin, the air exhaust fan output end is connected with air exhaust fan exit tube right-hand member, and the dust absorption pipe right-hand member communicates with rubbish incineration case left end lower part rear side mutually, and the dust absorption pipe left end is connected with dust absorption drive input end, and the dust absorption drive is connected with dust absorption organism right-hand member lower part, and dust absorption drive output end is connected with the dust absorption organism.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace further comprises a lifting bucket, a lifting handle, a cover plate hinge, a cover plate and a cover plate handle, wherein the bottom end inside the dust collection machine body is detachably connected with the bottom end of the lifting bucket, the left side and the right side of the top end of the lifting bucket are rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the lifting handle respectively, the upper portion of the front end of the dust collection machine body is connected with one end of the cover plate hinge, the other end of the cover plate hinge is connected with the rear end of the cover plate, and the front portion of the bottom end of the cover plate is connected with the top end of the cover plate handle.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a sealing strip, and the ring side of the top end of the cover plate is connected with the bottom end of the sealing strip.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace further comprises an observation window frame and observation glass, wherein an opening is formed in the lower side of the front end of the garbage incineration box, the inner wall of the opening is connected with the outer wall of the observation window frame, and the inner wall of the observation window frame is connected with the outer wall of the observation glass.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a material pouring slide, wherein the bottom end of the left side of the material pouring slide is connected with the lower end of the opening at the upper part of the right side of the garbage incineration box.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a screen, and the screen is connected with the lower part of the side inner wall of the garbage incineration box ring.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a fuel gas liquid level observation window, wherein the inner end of the fuel gas liquid level observation window is connected with the middle part of the outer end of the fuel gas combustion inducing machine.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace further comprises a heat insulation layer arranged inside the garbage incineration box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when rubbish burns incasement portion rubbish burning, the air exhauster that admits air starts, it inhales to advance the pipe with the outside air by the air exhauster that admits air, and it burns incasement portion to emit into rubbish through the air exhauster exit tube that admits air, the air exhauster that bleeds starts inhales rubbish burning incasement portion air by the air exhauster that bleeds, through bleeding air exhauster exit tube discharge, build the air circumstance of circulation to inside, guarantee that oxygen is sufficient, the drive of burning back dust absorption starts, burn incasement portion's burning residue with rubbish, inside inhaling the dust absorption organism through the dust absorption pipe, then retrieve can, make inside burning condition sufficient, the waste residue is retrieved conveniently, improve the reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic axial view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right sectional view of the schematic construction of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a refuse incineration bin; 2. a gas-fired machine; 3. a gas injection port; 4. igniting the tube; 5. a door panel slide rail; 6. a door panel; 7. an air intake exhaust fan bracket; 8. an air intake exhauster; 9. an air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe; 10. an air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe; 11. an air exhaust fan bracket; 12. an air exhaust fan; 13. an air exhaust fan enters the pipe; 14. an exhaust fan outlet pipe; 15. a dust collection pipe; 16. dust collection driving; 17. a dust collector body; 18. lifting the barrel; 19. a carrying handle; 20. a cover plate hinge; 21. a cover plate; 22. a cover plate handle; 23. a sealing strip; 24. an observation window frame; 25. observing glass; 26. a material pouring slide; 27. a gas liquid level observation window; 28. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the garbage incineration recycling furnace of the invention comprises a garbage incineration tank 1, a gas introduction machine 2, a gas injection port 3, an ignition tube 4, a door plate slide rail 5 and a door plate 6, wherein the lower side of the left part of the front end of the garbage incineration tank 1 is connected with the rear end of the gas introduction machine 2, the front part of the left side of the top end of the gas introduction machine 2 is connected with the bottom end of the gas injection port 3, the output end of the gas introduction machine 2 is connected with the front end of the ignition tube 4, the ignition tube 4 is arranged in the garbage incineration tank 1, the upper part of the right end of the garbage incineration tank 1 is provided with an opening, the front end and the rear end of the opening are respectively connected with the left end of a group of door plate slide rails 5, and the inner ends of the two groups of door plate slide rails 5 are respectively connected with the front end and the rear end of the door plate 6 in a sliding manner; also comprises an air inlet exhaust fan support 7, an air inlet exhaust fan 8, an air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe 9, an air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe 10, an air outlet exhaust fan support 11, an air outlet exhaust fan 12, an air outlet exhaust fan inlet pipe 13, an air outlet exhaust fan outlet pipe 14, a dust suction pipe 15, a dust suction drive 16 and a dust suction machine body 17, wherein the upper side of the rear part of the left end of the waste incineration box 1 is connected with the inner end of the air inlet exhaust fan support 7, the top end of the air inlet exhaust fan support 7 is connected with the bottom end of the air inlet exhaust fan 8, the output end of the air inlet exhaust fan 8 is connected with the left end of the air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe 9, the right end of the air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe 9 is communicated with the left end of the waste incineration box 1, the input end of the air inlet exhaust fan 8 is connected with the right end of the air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe 10, the upper side of the front part of the waste incineration box 1 is connected with the inner end of the air outlet exhaust fan support 11, the top end of the air exhaust fan support 11 is connected with the bottom end of the air exhaust fan 12, the input end of the air exhaust fan 12 is connected with the left end of an air exhaust fan inlet pipe 13, the right end of the air exhaust fan inlet pipe 13 is communicated with the left end of the garbage incineration box 1, the output end of the air exhaust fan 12 is connected with the right end of an air exhaust fan outlet pipe 14, the right end of a dust collection pipe 15 is communicated with the rear side of the lower part of the left end of the garbage incineration box 1, the left end of the dust collection pipe 15 is connected with the input end of a dust collection drive 16, the dust collection drive 16 is connected with the lower part of the right end of a dust collection machine body 17, and the output end of the dust collection drive 16 is connected with the dust collection machine body 17; when the burning of 1 inside rubbish of rubbish incineration case, air intake fan 8 starts, advance the pipe 10 with the outside air by air intake fan and inhale, and discharge to rubbish incineration case 1 inside through air intake fan exit tube 9, air exhaust fan 12 starts and inhales 1 inside air of rubbish incineration case by air exhaust fan inlet tube 13, discharge through air exhaust fan exit tube 14 that bleeds, to the internal air circumstance who builds the circulation, guarantee that oxygen is sufficient, 16 starts of the dust absorption drive after the burning, burn 1 inside burning residue with rubbish incineration case, it is inside 17 to inhale the dust absorption organism through dust absorption pipe 15, then retrieve can, make inside burning condition sufficient, the waste residue is retrieved conveniently, the reliability is improved.

The invention relates to a garbage incineration recovery furnace, which further comprises a lifting bucket 18, a lifting handle 19, a cover plate hinge 20, a cover plate 21 and a cover plate handle 22, wherein the bottom end inside a dust collector body 17 is detachably connected with the bottom end of the lifting bucket 18, the left side and the right side of the top end of the lifting bucket 18 are respectively rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the lifting handle 19, the upper part of the front end of the dust collector body 17 is connected with one end of the cover plate hinge 20, the other end of the cover plate hinge 20 is connected with the rear end of the cover plate 21, and the front part of the bottom end of the cover plate 21 is connected with the top end of the cover plate handle 22; when the dust suction driving device 16 operates, the closing state of the cover plate 21 is kept, when residues are recovered, the cover plate handle 22 can be held, the cover plate 21 is opened under the constraint of the cover plate hinge 20, then the carrying handle 19 is carried by hand, and the lifting bucket 18 is taken out, so that the convenience is improved.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a sealing strip 23, and the top ring side of the cover plate 21 is connected with the bottom end of the sealing strip 23; the sealing strip 23 can keep the sealing inside the dust collector body 17 in the closing state of the cover plate 21, prevent the residue from flying out and improve the reliability.

The garbage incineration recycling furnace further comprises an observation window frame 24 and observation glass 25, wherein an opening is formed in the lower side of the front end of the garbage incineration box 1, the inner wall of the opening is connected with the outer wall of the observation window frame 24, and the inner wall of the observation window frame 24 is connected with the outer wall of the observation glass 25; the inside of the observation window frame 24 can be observed through the observation glass 25, thereby improving convenience.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a material pouring slide 26, wherein the bottom end of the left side of the material pouring slide 26 is connected with the lower end of an opening at the upper part of the right side of the garbage incineration box 1; the dumping slide 26 guides the dumped garbage, so that the garbage is prevented from sliding off, and the reliability is improved.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a screen 28, wherein the screen 28 is connected with the lower part of the annular side inner wall of the garbage incineration box 1; the residue can be screened through the screen 28, the small residue is kept falling into the bottom end of the waste incineration tank 1 for recycling, the performance stability of the dust suction driving 16 is kept, and the reliability is improved.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a fuel gas liquid level observation window 27, wherein the inner end of the fuel gas liquid level observation window 27 is connected with the middle part of the outer end of the fuel gas combustion inducing machine 2; can observe the gas content in the inside gas chamber of gas induced combustion engine 2 through gas liquid level observation window 27, the convenience is in time added, improves the convenience.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace also comprises a heat insulation layer arranged inside the garbage incineration box 1; when keeping inside burning, outside temperature of touching is stable, prevents personnel's scald, improves the security.

The invention relates to a garbage incineration recycling furnace, which works, firstly, a door plate 6 slides upwards in a door plate slide rail 5 to open an opening, then garbage is dumped into a garbage incineration box 1 through the opening, a rear door plate 6 slides downwards in the door plate slide rail 5 to close, then a gas guiding machine 2 is started, the garbage is ignited by the rear end of an ignition pipe 4, a gas injection port 3 is used for charging gas in the gas guiding machine 2, when the garbage in the garbage incineration box 1 is combusted, an air inlet exhaust fan 8 is started, external air is sucked in by an air inlet exhaust fan inlet pipe 10 and is discharged into the garbage incineration box 1 through an air inlet exhaust fan outlet pipe 9, an air exhaust fan 12 is started to suck the air in the garbage incineration box 1 through an air exhaust fan inlet pipe 13 and is discharged through an air exhaust fan outlet pipe 14, so as to ensure sufficient oxygen for the air environment circulating inside, and a dust absorption driving 16 is started after combustion, burning residues in the waste incineration tank 1 are sucked into the dust suction machine body 17 through the dust suction pipe 15 and then recovered.

The garbage incineration recovery furnace has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the garbage incineration recovery furnace can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects are achieved; the air intake exhaust fan 8, the air exhaust fan 12 and the dust collection drive 16 of the garbage incineration recovery furnace are purchased from the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

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