Medical treatment is disposable trachea tailor with automatic unloading mechanism

文档序号:1869499 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种医疗一次性气管裁剪用自动下料机构 (Medical treatment is disposable trachea tailor with automatic unloading mechanism ) 是由 刘俊 邹弘 杨嘉煌 朱明清 李冬伟 于 2021-08-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种医疗一次性气管裁剪用自动下料机构,包括切割台和设在切割台底端的两个支撑板,以及设在切割台上的切割刀,切割台上开设有下料的十字滑槽,切割台的底端设有三角排料斗,支撑板与三角排料斗之间设有两个平行的导向筒,切割台的底端放置有底座,底座上设有前后往复摆动且位于两个导向筒下方用于收集气管的收管箱;本发明避免了工作人员在裁剪后手动摆放一次性气管的劳动强度,也节省了大量的时间,而前后往复摆动的收管箱会使得进入到收管箱内部的一次性气管齐平,避免了一次性气管直接摞起来导致一次性气管在收管箱向下滚动发生偏移出现摆放不整齐的现象。(The invention discloses an automatic blanking mechanism for cutting a medical disposable trachea, which comprises a cutting table, two supporting plates and a cutting knife, wherein the two supporting plates are arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table; the invention avoids the labor intensity of the worker for manually placing the disposable air tubes after cutting, saves a large amount of time, and the tube collecting box swinging back and forth can enable the disposable air tubes entering the tube collecting box to be flush, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the disposable air tubes roll downwards in the tube collecting box to deviate and are not placed neatly due to the direct stacking of the disposable air tubes.)

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment is disposable trachea is tailor and is used automatic unloading mechanism, includes cutting bed (1) and establishes two backup pad (4) in cutting bed (1) bottom to and establish cutting knife (23) on cutting bed (1), its characterized in that, set up cross spout (2) of unloading on cutting bed (1), the bottom of cutting bed (1) is equipped with triangle row and expects to fight (5), backup pad (4) and triangle row are arranged and are equipped with guide cylinder (7) of two parallels between fighting (5), base (9) have been placed to the bottom of cutting bed (1), be equipped with reciprocating swing all around on base (9) and be located two guide cylinder (7) below and be used for collecting tracheal receipts pipe case (11).

2. The automatic blanking mechanism for the medical disposable trachea cutting according to claim 1, wherein a placing frame (10) for placing a collecting box (11) is arranged at the top end of the base (9) in a sliding mode, two dovetail grooves (13) are formed in the top end of the base (9), and a dovetail block (12) matched with the dovetail grooves (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the placing frame (10).

3. The automatic blanking mechanism for the medical disposable trachea cutting according to claim 2, wherein a driving mechanism for driving the placing frame (10) to perform reciprocating linear motion is arranged on the base (9), the driving mechanism comprises a second connecting rod (16) arranged on the base (9) through a rotating shaft and a connecting block (14) arranged on the placing frame (10), a first connecting rod (15) connected with the second connecting rod (16) through the rotating shaft is arranged on the connecting block (14) through the rotating shaft, a mounting groove (17) is formed in the base (9), and a second driving motor (18) for driving the rotating shaft on the second connecting rod (16) to rotate is arranged in the mounting groove (17).

4. The automatic blanking mechanism for the medical disposable trachea cutting according to the claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom end of the triangular discharging hopper (5) is provided with a connecting plate (6), two guide cylinders (7) are arranged between the supporting plate (4) and the connecting plate (6), and a first driving motor (8) for driving the guide cylinders (7) to rotate is arranged on the connecting plate (6).

5. The automatic blanking mechanism for the cutting of the medical disposable trachea according to the claim 1 is characterized in that the right-angle side of the triangular discharging hopper (5) is connected with the cutting table (1), and an arc-shaped groove (24) is arranged inside the inclined surface of the triangular discharging hopper (5).

6. The automatic blanking mechanism for cutting the disposable medical trachea according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block (19) matched with the cross sliding groove (2) is arranged inside the cross sliding groove (2), a baffle (20) is arranged at the top end of the sliding block (19), a supporting limiting plate (21) is arranged at one end, close to a cutting knife (23), of the baffle (20), and a trachea head groove (22) and a trachea placing groove (3) for placing the trachea are respectively formed in the supporting limiting plate (21) and the cutting table (1).

7. The automatic blanking mechanism for the cutting of the disposable medical trachea according to claim 1, wherein a mounting hole (26) communicated with the cross sliding groove (2) is formed in the cutting table (1), an electric push rod (25) is mounted inside the mounting hole (26), and the cutting knife (23) is arranged at an output end of the electric push rod (25).

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automatic blanking mechanism, in particular to an automatic blanking mechanism for cutting a medical disposable trachea.

Background

Disposable trachea is an indispensable part in the medical industry, often the hospital will purchase very long a winding of trachea and come in, and the user needs to tailor when using.

After a plurality of disposable trachea are cut out to a trachea, at present, after cutting out, a worker needs to manually arrange the cut disposable trachea and place the disposable trachea in a collecting box, the labor intensity of the worker is increased, and a large amount of time is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an automatic blanking mechanism for cutting a medical disposable trachea.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention discloses an automatic blanking mechanism for cutting a medical disposable trachea, which comprises a cutting table, two supporting plates and a cutting knife, wherein the two supporting plates are arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table, the cutting knife is arranged on the cutting table, a crossed chute for blanking is formed in the cutting table, a triangular discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table, two parallel guide cylinders are arranged between the supporting plates and the triangular discharge hopper, a base is placed at the bottom end of the cutting table, and a collecting box which can swing back and forth and is positioned below the two guide cylinders and used for collecting the trachea is arranged on the base.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top end of the base is slidably provided with a placing frame for placing the collecting box, the top end of the base is provided with two dovetail grooves, and the bottom end of the placing frame is provided with a dovetail block matched with the dovetail grooves.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a driving mechanism for driving the placing frame to perform a reciprocating linear motion is disposed on the base, the driving mechanism includes a second connecting rod disposed on the base through a rotating shaft and a connecting block disposed on the placing frame, a first connecting rod connected to the second connecting rod through the rotating shaft is disposed on the connecting block through the rotating shaft, a mounting groove is disposed on the base, and a second driving motor for driving the rotating shaft on the second connecting rod to rotate is disposed in the mounting groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the triangular discharge hopper is provided with a connecting plate, the two guide cylinders are arranged between the supporting plate and the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a first driving motor for driving the guide cylinders to rotate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right-angle side of the triangular discharge hopper is connected with the cutting table, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inclined surface of the triangular discharge hopper.

According to a preferable technical scheme, a sliding block matched with the cross sliding groove is arranged inside the cross sliding groove, a baffle is arranged at the top end of the sliding block, a supporting and limiting plate is arranged at one end, close to the cutting knife, of the baffle, and a tube head groove and an air tube placing groove for placing an air tube are formed in the supporting and limiting plate and the cutting table respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cutting table is provided with a mounting hole communicated with the cross sliding groove, an electric push rod is arranged in the mounting hole, and the cutting knife is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the automatic blanking mechanism for cutting the medical disposable trachea is characterized in that a cross sliding groove for blanking is formed in a cutting table, a triangular discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table, two parallel guide cylinders are arranged between a supporting plate and the triangular discharge hopper, after a trachea is cut, the cut disposable trachea falls into the triangular discharge hopper from the cross sliding groove in the cutting table, the disposable trachea slides downwards along the inclined plane of the triangular discharge hopper after falling onto the inclined plane of the triangular discharge hopper, so that the disposable tracheas are positioned in the same direction as the inclined plane of the triangular discharge hopper after being cut, the disposable trachea is neatly placed after being cut, the labor intensity of workers for manually placing the disposable trachea after being cut is avoided, a large amount of time is saved, and the disposable trachea is discharged from a right-angle edge discharge port of the triangular discharge hopper and falls onto the two guide cylinders, the disposable trachea falls down from the gap between two guide cylinders and enters into the pipe box of receiving of reciprocating swing on the base under the guide effect of guide cylinder, further lead to the disposable trachea of tailorring and put, make and put to the disposable trachea of receiving the inside pipe box and put neatly, the people of being convenient for take, and the pipe box of receiving of reciprocating swing all around can make to get into to the disposable trachea of receiving the inside pipe box and flush, avoided the direct pile up of disposable trachea to lead to disposable trachea to take place the skew to appear putting uneven phenomenon receiving the pipe box roll down.

2. This kind of disposable trachea of medical treatment is tailor and is used automatic unloading mechanism, be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for the drive to place frame reciprocating linear motion through being equipped with on the base, actuating mechanism includes and establishes the second connecting rod on the base and establish the connecting block on placing the frame through the pivot, second driving motor's output shaft drives the second connecting rod and rotates, the second connecting rod drives first connecting rod and carries out reciprocating back and forth swing about going on, and first connecting rod will drive and place the left front and back reciprocating linear motion of receipts pipe case on the frame, can make the smooth inside of placing at receipts pipe case of disposable trachea of tailorring, avoided that disposable trachea directly piles up and leads to disposable trachea to roll the emergence skew and to put uneven phenomenon down at receipts pipe case.

3. This kind of medical treatment is disposable trachea tailors and uses automatic unloading mechanism, inside through the cross spout is equipped with cross spout assorted slider, the top of slider is equipped with the baffle, the one end that is close to the cutting knife on the baffle is equipped with the support limiting plate, when needs are tailor to a roll trachea, can place the trachea standing groove on the cutting bed with the tracheal tip of a roll in, and make the trachea tip lean on the baffle and place the nose inslot on the support limiting plate that is connected with the baffle, be used for spacing to the trachea, also be convenient for tailor the trachea, and the baffle can make the slider slide in the inside of cross spout according to the length that disposable trachea needed, thereby can adjust the distance of baffle to cutting knife, improve the practicality.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic blanking mechanism for cutting a medical disposable trachea, which is disclosed by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural sectional view of an automatic blanking mechanism for cutting a medical disposable trachea according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the part A in FIG. 1 of the automatic blanking mechanism for cutting the disposable medical trachea of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B in fig. 1 of the automatic blanking mechanism for cutting the medical disposable trachea.

In the figure: 1. cutting table; 2. a cross-shaped chute; 3. an air pipe placing groove; 4. a support plate; 5. a triangular discharge hopper; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a guide cylinder; 8. a first drive motor; 9. a base; 10. placing the frame; 11. a collecting box; 12. a dovetail block; 13. a dovetail groove; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a first link; 16. a second link; 17. mounting grooves; 18. a second drive motor; 19. a slider; 20. a baffle plate; 21. supporting a limit plate; 22. a pipe head groove; 23. a cutting knife; 24. an arc-shaped slot; 25. an electric push rod; 26. and (7) installing holes.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the automatic blanking mechanism for cutting the medical disposable trachea comprises a cutting table 1, two supporting plates 4 arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table 1, and a cutting knife 23 arranged on the cutting table 1, wherein a cross chute 2 for blanking is arranged on the cutting table 1, a triangular discharge hopper 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table 1, two parallel guide cylinders 7 are arranged between the supporting plates 4 and the triangular discharge hopper 5, a base 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting table 1, and a tube collecting box 11 which is capable of swinging back and forth and is arranged below the two guide cylinders 7 and used for collecting the trachea is arranged on the base 9.

The top end of the base 9 is provided with a placing frame 10 used for placing the collecting box 11 in a sliding mode, the top end of the base 9 is provided with two dovetail grooves 13, the bottom end of the placing frame 10 is provided with a dovetail block 12 matched with the dovetail grooves 13, when the placing frame 10 moves, the dovetail block 12 on the placing frame 10 moves inside the dovetail grooves 13 on the base 9, and the moving stability of the placing frame 10 is improved.

Wherein, a driving mechanism for driving the placing frame 10 to do reciprocating linear motion is arranged on the base 9, the driving mechanism comprises a second connecting rod 16 arranged on the base 9 through a rotating shaft and a connecting block 14 arranged on the placing frame 10, a first connecting rod 15 connected with the second connecting rod 16 through a rotating shaft is arranged on the connecting block 14 through a rotating shaft, a mounting groove 17 is arranged on the base 9, a second driving motor 18 for driving the rotating shaft on the second connecting rod 16 to rotate is arranged in the mounting groove 17, an output shaft of the second driving motor 18 drives the second connecting rod 16 to rotate, the second connecting rod 16 drives the first connecting rod 15 to do reciprocating back and forth swinging left and right, the first connecting rod 15 drives the tube collecting box 11 on the placing frame 10 to reciprocate linearly back and forth, the cut disposable air tubes can be flatly placed in the tube collecting box 11, and the phenomenon that the disposable air tubes are not placed neatly due to the fact that the disposable air tubes directly stack up and then roll downwards in the tube collecting box 11 to deviate is avoided.

Wherein, the bottom of triangle row hopper 5 is equipped with connecting plate 6, and two guide cylinders 7 are established between backup pad 4 and connecting plate 6, installs the first driving motor 8 of drive guide cylinder 7 pivoted on the connecting plate 6, and two guide cylinders 7 of drive of the output of first driving motor 8 rotate in opposite directions, can further lead to the disposable trachea that falls on guide cylinder 7 and put.

Wherein, the right-angle side of triangle hopper 5 is connected with cutting table 1, and arc wall 24 has been seted up to triangle hopper 5's inclined plane is inside, can make and fall on the disposable trachea of triangle hopper 5 inside is in the inclined plane of triangle hopper 5, and setting up of arc wall 24 can make and enter into the disposable trachea of triangle hopper 5 inside and slide in the inside of arc wall 24 for the disposable trachea that falls is in the middle part on triangle hopper 5 inclined plane.

Wherein, the inside of the cross sliding groove 2 is provided with a sliding block 19 matched with the cross sliding groove 2, the top end of the sliding block 19 is provided with a baffle 20, one end of the baffle 20 close to the cutting knife 23 is provided with a supporting limiting plate 21, the supporting limiting plate 21 and the cutting table 1 are respectively provided with a tube head groove 22 and a tube placing groove 3 for placing an air tube, when a roll of air tube is required to be cut, the end part of the air tube can be placed in the tube placing groove 3 on the cutting table 1, and the end part of the air tube leans against the baffle 20 and is placed in the tube head groove 22 on the supporting limiting plate 21 connected with the baffle 20 for limiting the air tube, and the air tube can be conveniently cut, and the baffle 20 can enable the sliding block 19 to slide in the cross sliding groove 2 according to the length required by the disposable air tube, thereby adjusting the distance from the baffle 20 to the cutting knife 23, the practicability is improved.

Wherein, offer the mounting hole 26 that is linked together with cross spout 2 on the cutting bed 1, the internally mounted of mounting hole 26 has electric putter 25, and cutting knife 23 is established on electric putter 25's output, and electric putter 25's output drives cutting knife 23 and moves and to tailor a scroll pipe.

The working principle is as follows: through the cross spout 2 of seting up the unloading on the cutting bed 1, the bottom of cutting bed 1 is equipped with triangle row and expects to fight 5, be equipped with the guide cylinder 7 of two parallels between backup pad 4 and the triangle row expects to fight 5, after cutting out a scroll pipe, the disposable trachea of cutting out drops the inside that triangle row expects to fight 5 from cross spout 2 on the cutting bed 1, can slide down along the inclined plane of triangle row and fight 5 after the disposable trachea falls on the inclined plane of triangle row and fight 5, make a plurality of disposable tracheas all can be in the same direction with the inclined plane of triangle row and expect to fight 5 after cutting out, make the disposable trachea put neatly after cutting out, the intensity of labour who has avoided the staff to manually put disposable trachea after cutting out, a large amount of time has also been saved, discharge from the right angle bin outlet of triangle row and fight 5 and two guide cylinders 7's above, get into to the base from the gap between two guide cylinders 7 under guide cylinder 7's guiding effect In the pipe box 11 of receiving of reciprocating swing back and forth on 9, further lead to the disposable trachea of cutting out and put for put the disposable trachea of receiving the inside of pipe box 11 and put neatly, the people of being convenient for take, and the pipe box 11 of receiving of reciprocating swing back and forth can make and get into to receive the disposable trachea of pipe box 11 inside and flush, avoided that disposable trachea directly piles up and lead to disposable trachea to roll the emergence skew and appear putting uneven phenomenon receiving pipe box 11 roll down.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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