Car washer and brush control method thereof

文档序号:1870113 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种洗车机及洗车机刷具控制方法 (Car washer and brush control method thereof ) 是由 范春林 高志军 陈弘昌 于 2021-09-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请提供了一种洗车机及洗车机刷具控制方法,该洗车机从前车牌清洗到后视镜,再清洗到车身侧面,再清洗车尾。以顺着前车牌的方向清洗前车牌,不会损坏前车牌。刷具到达后视镜时,通过转换刷具的转动方向并改变横梁的方向,使刷具顺着后视镜的方向清洗后视镜,不会损坏后视镜。清洗完后视镜后,通过转换刷具的转动方向,使刷具顺着后车牌的方向清洗后车牌,不会损坏后车牌。该方法通过传感器和编码器配合获取车辆位置,到预设坐标后控制刷具转向实现车牌、后视镜防打。(The application provides a car washer and a brush tool control method of the car washer. The front license plate is cleaned along the direction of the front license plate, and the front license plate cannot be damaged. When the brush reaches the rearview mirror, the brush can clean the rearview mirror along the direction of the rearview mirror by changing the rotating direction of the brush and changing the direction of the cross beam, and the rearview mirror cannot be damaged. After the rearview mirror is cleaned, the brush is enabled to clean the rear license plate along the direction of the rear license plate by converting the rotating direction of the brush, and the rear license plate cannot be damaged. According to the method, the position of the vehicle is obtained through the cooperation of a sensor and an encoder, and after the preset coordinate is reached, the brush is controlled to turn, so that the license plate and the rearview mirror are prevented from being hit.)

1. A car washer, characterized in that car washer includes: controller, conveyer, support, brush utensil, conveyer is used for conveying the vehicle of waiting to wash, brush utensil sliding connection in on the support, the direction that the support extends with the contained angle alpha scope that the direction of waiting to wash the vehicle conveying formed is: 0 ° < α <90 °;

the cleaning track of the brush sequentially comprises a first section of cleaning track and a second section of cleaning track, wherein the first section of cleaning track is the cleaning track when the brush is in contact with a license plate, and the second section of cleaning track is the track when the brush moves along a vehicle body after leaving the license plate and does not reach a rearview mirror;

the controller is configured to:

when the brush is positioned on the first section of cleaning track, controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction;

when the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, controlling the brush to rotate reversely;

when the cleaning track of the brush is positioned on the left side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle; when the cleaning track of the brush is located on the right side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle.

2. The car washer of claim 1, further comprising: the encoder is coupled with a motor for driving the conveying device and is used for outputting an encoded value to the controller, and the encoded value is used for indicating the coordinates of the head of the vehicle to be washed; the initial position of the brush is located at the starting point of the first section of track, and the starting point of the first section of track corresponds to a first coordinate;

when the brush utensil is located first section washing orbit, control brush utensil cisoid is rotated, specifically include:

when the received code value is equal to a first preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a first section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction; the first preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the first coordinate.

3. The car washer of claim 2, further comprising: a first position sensor for detecting the brush reaching a starting point of a second segment of the cleaning track; the starting point of the second section of track corresponds to a second coordinate;

when the brush is located the second section and washs the orbit, control the brush reverse rotation, specifically include:

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a second preset code value, the brush is judged to be positioned in a second section of cleaning track and the brush is controlled to rotate reversely; and the second preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the second coordinate.

4. The car washer of claim 3, wherein after the second segment of the cleaning trajectory, the cleaning trajectory of the brush further comprises a third segment of the cleaning trajectory, the third segment of the cleaning trajectory being a cleaning trajectory of the brush when contacting the rear view mirror; the starting point of the third section of track corresponds to a third coordinate;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a third preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a third section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction; and the third preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the third coordinate.

5. The car washer of claim 4, wherein after a third segment of the wash trajectory, the brush wash trajectory further comprises a fourth segment of the wash trajectory, the fourth segment of the wash trajectory being along the car body after the brush leaves the rearview mirror; the starting point of the fourth track segment corresponds to a fourth coordinate;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a fourth preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a fourth section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate reversely; and the fourth preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the fourth coordinate.

6. The car washer according to claim 4, further comprising a cross beam and a cylinder, wherein the bracket is rotatably connected to the cross beam, and one end of the cylinder is connected to the cross beam and the other end of the cylinder is connected to the bracket;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a third preset code value, the controller also controls the air cylinder to act, and the air cylinder drives the support to rotate when acting, so that the brush is driven to move towards the direction close to the vehicle body.

7. The car washer according to claim 5, characterized in that the fourth track section specifically comprises:

after leaving the rearview mirror, the brush is cleaned to the tail of the vehicle along the vehicle body and then cleaned to the rear license plate along the tail of the vehicle;

when the brush is located in the fourth section of cleaning track, the brush rotates reversely when the brush cleans the rear license plate.

8. A car washer brush control method is characterized by being applied to a car washer, and the car washer comprises the following steps: controller, conveyer, support, brush utensil, conveyer is used for conveying the vehicle of waiting to wash, brush utensil sliding connection in on the support, the direction that the support extends with the contained angle alpha scope that the direction of waiting to wash the vehicle conveying formed is: 0 ° < α <90 °;

the cleaning track of the brush sequentially comprises a first section of cleaning track and a second section of cleaning track, wherein the first section of cleaning track is the cleaning track when the brush is in contact with a license plate, and the second section of cleaning track is the track when the brush moves along a vehicle body after leaving the license plate and does not reach a rearview mirror;

the method comprises the following steps:

when the brush is located at the first section of cleaning track, the controller controls the brush to rotate in the forward direction;

when the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, the controller controls the brush to rotate reversely;

when the cleaning track of the brush is positioned on the left side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle; when the cleaning track of the brush is located on the right side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle.

9. The method for controlling the brush of the car washer as claimed in claim 8, wherein after the second washing track, the washing track of the brush further comprises a third washing track, wherein the third washing track is the washing track when the brush contacts the rear view mirror; the starting point of the third section of track corresponds to a third coordinate;

the method further comprises the following steps:

when the received code value is equal to a third preset code value, the controller judges that the brush is positioned in a third section of cleaning track and controls the brush to rotate in the forward direction; and the third preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the third coordinate.

10. The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein after the third segment of the cleaning track, the cleaning track of the brush further comprises a fourth segment of the cleaning track, the fourth segment of the cleaning track being the cleaning track along the car body after the brush leaves the rearview mirror; the starting point of the fourth track segment corresponds to a fourth coordinate;

the method further comprises the following steps:

when the received code value is equal to a fourth preset code value, the controller judges that the brush is located in a fourth section of cleaning track and controls the brush to rotate reversely; and the fourth preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the fourth coordinate.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of automobile cleaning equipment, in particular to a car washer and a brush control method of the car washer.

Background

With the continuous improvement of life of people, the automobile holding capacity is more and more, the automobile washing demand is more and more, however, the automobile washing price and the labor cost are continuously increased, the automobile washing is difficult and expensive, and the automobile washing time is long, so that the automobile washing of the automatic automobile washing machine becomes a pain point of most people, and the automatic automobile washing machine is more and more popular. However, in the process of washing the car by the automatic car washer, the car washing brush for washing the car needs to wash the whole body of the car, but the car body has various parts such as the license plate, so that the license plate is easily damaged during the washing operation of the car washing brush.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a car washer and a brush control method of the car washer, which can reduce the damage of the brush to a license plate in the car washing process.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

in a first aspect, a car washer is provided, the car washer including: controller, conveyer, support, brush utensil, conveyer is used for conveying the vehicle of waiting to wash, brush utensil sliding connection in on the support, the direction that the support extends with the contained angle alpha scope that the direction of waiting to wash the vehicle conveying formed is: 0 ° < α <90 °;

the cleaning track of the brush sequentially comprises a first section of cleaning track and a second section of cleaning track, wherein the first section of cleaning track is the cleaning track when the brush is in contact with a license plate, and the second section of cleaning track is the track when the brush moves along a vehicle body after leaving the license plate and does not reach a rearview mirror;

the controller is configured to:

when the brush is positioned on the first section of cleaning track, controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction;

when the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, controlling the brush to rotate reversely;

when the cleaning track of the brush is positioned on the left side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle; when the cleaning track of the brush is located on the right side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle.

Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) when the brush is located at the first section of cleaning track, the brush is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, namely when the brush contacts a license plate, the brush rotates in the forward direction to avoid the condition that the license plate is wound or the license plate is overturned when the brush hair rotates rapidly.

(2) The brush is connected to the bracket in a sliding manner, and the extension direction of the bracket and the transmission direction of the vehicle to be washed form an included angle alpha range which is as follows: alpha is more than 0 and less than 90, so that the brush can be pushed by a vehicle to be washed which is conveyed forwards to move along the extending direction of the bracket, a structure for actively driving the brush to act is not needed, the brush can be more closely attached to a vehicle body, and the cleaning effect is improved.

(3) When the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, the brush is controlled to rotate reversely, and the bristles rotating reversely have the same motion direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the motion of the vehicle body is reduced.

(4) The brush is connected on the bracket in a sliding way, and the range of an included angle alpha formed by the extending direction of the bracket and the conveying direction of the vehicle to be washed is as follows: 0< alpha <90 and controlling the brush to rotate reversely when the brush is located at the second section of the cleaning track. Because the track is inclined compared with the direction of vehicle transmission, and the brush can receive the counterforce that the vehicle body provided when laminating the vehicle body and reversely rotating, under the condition of the structure that need not the action of initiative drive brush, the angle that the reasonable setting track and the direction of vehicle transmission incline and according to the degree that this counterforce can be convenient the regulation brush and the vehicle body laminating to the washing requirement of adaptation different vehicles.

Further, car washer still includes: the encoder is coupled with a motor for driving the conveying device and is used for outputting an encoded value to the controller, and the encoded value is used for indicating the coordinates of the head of the vehicle to be washed; the initial position of the brush is located at the starting point of the first section of track, and the starting point of the first section of track corresponds to a first coordinate;

when the brush utensil is located first section washing orbit, control brush utensil cisoid is rotated, specifically includes:

when the received code value is equal to a first preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a first section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction; the first preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the first coordinate.

When the brush rotates in the forward direction, the brush hair can be prevented from winding the front license plate or turning over the front license plate when rotating rapidly.

Further, car washer still includes: a first position sensor for detecting the brush reaching a starting point of a second segment of the cleaning track; the starting point of the second section of track corresponds to a second coordinate;

when the brush is located the second section and washs the orbit, control the brush reverse rotation, specifically include:

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a second preset code value, the brush is judged to be positioned in a second section of cleaning track and the brush is controlled to rotate reversely; and the second preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the second coordinate.

After the brush becomes the reverse rotation, the brush is made to clean the automobile body along the second section cleaning track by means of the reverse friction force between the reverse rotation and the automobile body, the structure for actively driving the brush to move is not needed, the brush can be attached to the automobile body more closely, and the cleaning effect is improved. Meanwhile, the bristles rotating reversely have the same movement direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the vehicle body movement is reduced.

Further, after the second section of cleaning track, the cleaning track of the brush tool also comprises a third section of cleaning track, and the third section of track is the cleaning track when the brush tool contacts the rearview mirror; the starting point of the third section of track corresponds to a third coordinate;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a third preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a third section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction; and the third preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the third coordinate.

After the brush is changed into forward rotation, the brush is consistent with the extending direction of the rearview mirror, so that the rearview mirror cannot be wound or overturned.

Further, after the third section of cleaning track, the cleaning track of the brush also comprises a fourth section of cleaning track, and the fourth section of track is the cleaning track of the brush along the vehicle body after leaving the rearview mirror; the starting point of the fourth track segment corresponds to a fourth coordinate;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a fourth preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a fourth section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate reversely; and the fourth preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the fourth coordinate.

After the brush becomes the reverse rotation, make the brush along fourth section washing orbit washing side automobile body and rear of a vehicle with the help of the reverse friction of reverse rotation and automobile body, need not the structure of initiative drive brush action for the brush can more closely laminate the automobile body, promotes the cleaning performance. Meanwhile, the bristles rotating reversely have the same movement direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the vehicle body movement is reduced.

Furthermore, the car washer also comprises a beam and a cylinder, the bracket is rotatably connected to the beam, one end of the cylinder is connected with the beam, and the other end of the cylinder is connected with the bracket;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a third preset code value, the controller also controls the air cylinder to act, and the air cylinder drives the support to rotate when acting, so that the brush is driven to move towards the direction close to the vehicle body.

The controller starts the air cylinder to control the support to change the direction as required so as to drive the brush to move towards the direction close to the vehicle body. The brush has high degree of fitting with the vehicle body to be washed, and has good cleaning effect.

Further, the fourth track specifically includes:

after leaving the rearview mirror, the brush is cleaned to the tail of the vehicle along the vehicle body and then cleaned to the rear license plate along the tail of the vehicle;

when the brush is located in the fourth section of cleaning track, the brush rotates reversely when the brush cleans the rear license plate.

When the brush is used for reversely cleaning the rear license plate, the rotating direction of the brush is the same as the extending direction of the rear license plate, so that the condition that the brush hair is wound on the rear license plate or overturns the rear license plate when the brush hair rotates rapidly can be avoided.

In a second aspect, a car washer brush control method is provided, which is applied to a car washer, and the car washer includes: controller, conveyer, support, brush utensil, conveyer is used for conveying the vehicle of waiting to wash, brush utensil sliding connection in on the support, the direction that the support extends with the contained angle alpha scope that the direction of waiting to wash the vehicle conveying formed is: 0 ° < α <90 °;

the cleaning track of the brush sequentially comprises a first section of cleaning track and a second section of cleaning track, wherein the first section of cleaning track is the cleaning track when the brush is in contact with a license plate, and the second section of cleaning track is the track when the brush moves along a vehicle body after leaving the license plate and does not reach a rearview mirror;

the method comprises the following steps:

when the brush is located at the first section of cleaning track, the controller controls the brush to rotate in the forward direction;

when the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, the controller controls the brush to rotate reversely;

when the cleaning track of the brush is positioned on the left side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle; when the cleaning track of the brush is located on the right side of the conveying direction of the vehicle to be cleaned, the forward direction is the anticlockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle, and the reverse direction is the clockwise direction of the overlooking visual angle.

Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) when the brush is located at the first section of cleaning track, the brush is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, namely when the brush contacts a license plate, the brush rotates in the forward direction to avoid the condition that the license plate is wound or the license plate is overturned when the brush hair rotates rapidly.

(2) The brush is connected to the bracket in a sliding manner, and the extension direction of the bracket and the transmission direction of the vehicle to be washed form an included angle alpha range which is as follows: alpha is more than 0 and less than 90, so that the brush can be pushed by a vehicle to be washed which is conveyed forwards to move along the extending direction of the bracket, a structure for actively driving the brush to act is not needed, the brush can be more closely attached to a vehicle body, and the cleaning effect is improved.

(3) When the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, the brush is controlled to rotate reversely, and the bristles rotating reversely have the same motion direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the motion of the vehicle body is reduced.

(4) The brush is connected on the bracket in a sliding way, and the range of an included angle alpha formed by the extending direction of the bracket and the conveying direction of the vehicle to be washed is as follows: 0< alpha <90 and controlling the brush to rotate reversely when the brush is located at the second section of the cleaning track. Because the track is inclined compared with the direction of vehicle transmission, and the brush can receive the counterforce that the vehicle body provided when laminating the vehicle body and reversely rotating, under the condition of the structure that need not the action of initiative drive brush, the angle that the reasonable setting track and the direction of vehicle transmission incline and according to the degree that this counterforce can be convenient the regulation brush and the vehicle body laminating to the washing requirement of adaptation different vehicles.

Further, after the second section of cleaning track, the cleaning track of the brush tool also comprises a third section of cleaning track, and the third section of track is the cleaning track when the brush tool contacts the rearview mirror; the starting point of the third section of track corresponds to a third coordinate;

the method further comprises the following steps:

when the received code value is equal to a third preset code value, the controller judges that the brush is positioned in a third section of cleaning track and controls the brush to rotate in the forward direction; and the third preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the third coordinate.

After the brush is changed into forward rotation, the brush is consistent with the extending direction of the rearview mirror, so that the rearview mirror cannot be wound or overturned.

Further, after the third section of cleaning track, the cleaning track of the brush also comprises a fourth section of cleaning track, and the fourth section of track is the cleaning track of the brush along the vehicle body after leaving the rearview mirror; the starting point of the fourth track segment corresponds to a fourth coordinate;

the method further comprises the following steps:

when the received code value is equal to a fourth preset code value, the controller judges that the brush is located in a fourth section of cleaning track and controls the brush to rotate reversely; and the fourth preset code value is used for indicating that the vehicle head to be washed reaches the fourth coordinate.

After the brush becomes the reverse rotation, make the brush along fourth section washing orbit washing side automobile body and rear of a vehicle with the help of the reverse friction of reverse rotation and automobile body, need not the structure of initiative drive brush action for the brush can more closely laminate the automobile body, promotes the cleaning performance. Meanwhile, the bristles rotating reversely have the same movement direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the vehicle body movement is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a brush control method for a car washer in a top view according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a brush located in the first cleaning track according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush located at the second segment of the cleaning track according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the brush located in the third cleaning track section according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a car washer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a brush control method for a car washer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a vehicle to be washed; 110. a front license plate; 120. a rear view mirror; 130. a rear license plate; 200. a chain plate; 201. a gantry; 210. a first cross member; 211. a first cylinder; 212. a first bracket; 213. a first slide rail; 214. a first slider; 215. a first brush; 220. a second cross member; 221. a second cylinder; 222. a second bracket; 223. a second slide rail; 224. a second slider; 225. a second brush; 230. a first position sensor.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

In one embodiment, a brush control method for a car washer is provided, and the brush control method is applied to the car washer, and the car washer comprises the following steps: controller, conveyer, support, brush utensil, conveyer is used for conveying the vehicle 100 that waits to wash, brush utensil sliding connection in on the support, the direction that the support extends with the contained angle alpha scope that the direction that the vehicle 100 that waits to wash conveyed formed is: 0 ° < α <90 °; the cleaning track of the brush sequentially comprises a first section cleaning track and a second section cleaning track, the first section cleaning track is the cleaning track when the brush is in contact with a license plate, and the second section cleaning track is the track when the brush moves along the automobile body after leaving the license plate and does not reach the rearview mirror 120. As shown in fig. 1, the section AB is a first section cleaning track, where a is a starting point of the first section cleaning track, B is an ending point of the first section cleaning track and is also a starting point of the second section cleaning track, and the section BC is a second section cleaning track, where B is a starting point of the second section cleaning track, and C is an ending point of the second section cleaning track. As shown in fig. 5, the slide rail is fixed on the bracket, and the brush is slidably connected to the slide rail through the slide block.

As shown in fig. 6, the method includes:

step S102: and when the brush is positioned in the first section of cleaning track, the controller controls the brush to rotate in the forward direction.

In one embodiment, the car washer further comprises: an encoder coupled to a motor for driving the conveyor, the encoder for outputting to the controller an encoded value indicative of coordinates of the nose of the vehicle 100 to be washed; the initial position of the brush is located at the starting point of the first section of track, and the starting point of the first section of track corresponds to a first coordinate;

when the brush utensil is located first section washing orbit, control brush utensil cisoid is rotated, specifically includes:

when the received code value is equal to a first preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a first section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction; wherein, the first preset code value is used for indicating that the head of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the first coordinate.

The vehicle 100 to be washed is parked on the chain plate 200, the motor drives the chain plate 200, and the chain plate 200 drives the vehicle 100 to be washed to move forward. The car washing platform is used as a coordinate axis and is divided into a plurality of coordinates corresponding to different code values, and the controller can judge the rotating angle of the code disc according to the received code signals, so that the running length of the chain plate 200 is obtained, and the coordinates of the car are further judged. The first coordinate is the coordinate of the vehicle 100 to be washed when the vehicle 100 to be washed contacts the brush, and the first coordinate corresponds to the starting point of the first section of the washing track, namely, the point a. When the code value received by the controller is equal to the first preset code value, the brush is judged to be positioned in the first section of cleaning track and is controlled to rotate in the forward direction. The brush rotates in the same direction, and can prevent the license plate from being wound or overturned when the brush hair rotates rapidly.

Step S104: when the brush is located at the second section of cleaning track, the controller controls the brush to rotate reversely.

In one embodiment, the car washer further comprises: a first position sensor 230, the first position sensor 230 being adapted to detect that the brush reaches the start of the second segment of the cleaning track; the starting point of the second section of track corresponds to a second coordinate;

when the brush is located second section washing orbit, control brush utensil reverse rotation specifically includes:

and when the code value received by the controller is equal to a second preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in the second section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate reversely. Wherein the second preset code value is used for indicating that the headstock of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the second coordinate.

When the brush moves to the starting point of the second washing track, i.e. point B, following the impact of the vehicle 100 to be washed, i.e. after the brush has washed the license plate, the first position sensor 230 detects that the brush arrives, the code value received by the controller is equal to the second preset code value, and the brush is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction instead of rotating in the forward direction. After the brush becomes the reverse rotation, the brush is made to clean the automobile body along the second section cleaning track by means of the reverse friction force between the reverse rotation and the automobile body, the structure for actively driving the brush to move is not needed, the brush can be attached to the automobile body more closely, and the cleaning effect is improved. Meanwhile, the bristles rotating reversely have the same movement direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the vehicle body movement is reduced.

The design principle of the preset code value is as follows: recording a coordinate (X1, 0) when the car reaches the starting point of the second section of cleaning track by taking the length of the car washer as an X axis; with the advance of the vehicle 100 to be washed, the vehicle brush is always attached to the vehicle body, the vehicle moves forwards, the vehicle brush moves on the vehicle body, when the vehicle brush moves to the end point of the second section of the washing track, the coordinate (X2, 0) of the vehicle at the moment is recorded, and the distance of the second section of the moving track is X2-X1; the rotating angle of the motor is pushed out according to X2-X1, so that the rotating angle of the coding disc is known, and a corresponding coding value is calculated; when the code value received by the controller is equal to a second preset code value, the brush is controlled to rotate reversely. The design principle of other preset code values is the same as the above.

As shown in fig. 2-4, in one embodiment, when the cleaning trajectory of the brush is located at the left side of the conveying direction of the vehicle 100 to be cleaned, the forward direction is a clockwise direction from a top view, and the reverse direction is a counterclockwise direction from the top view; when the cleaning track of the brush is located on the right side of the conveying direction of the vehicle 100 to be cleaned, the forward direction is the counterclockwise direction of the top view, and the reverse direction is the clockwise direction of the top view.

Fig. 2 shows that when the first brush 215 cleans the front license plate 110 of the vehicle 100 to be cleaned, i.e. when the first brush 215 is located at the first section of the cleaning track, the first brush 215 rotates in the forward direction, i.e. clockwise direction from the top view. Fig. 3 shows that when the first brush 215 cleans the left head of the vehicle 100, i.e. located at the second cleaning track, the first brush 215 rotates reversely, i.e. rotates counterclockwise in the top view. Fig. 4 shows that when the first brush 215 cleans the rear view mirror 120 of the vehicle 100 to be cleaned, i.e. located at the third stage cleaning track, the first brush 215 rotates in the forward direction, i.e. clockwise from the top view.

Step S106: and when the received code value is equal to a third preset code value, the controller judges that the brush is positioned in the third section of cleaning track and controls the brush to rotate in the forward direction.

In one embodiment, after the second segment of the cleaning trajectory, the cleaning trajectory of the brush further includes a third segment of the cleaning trajectory, which is the cleaning trajectory when the brush contacts the rear view mirror 120; the starting point of the third section of track corresponds to a third coordinate;

the controller is also used for judging that the brush is positioned in the third section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction when the received code value is equal to a third preset code value. Wherein the third preset code value is used for indicating that the headstock of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the third coordinate.

As shown in fig. 1, the CD section is a third section cleaning track, where C is a starting point of the third section cleaning track, D is an end point of the third section cleaning track and is also a starting point of the fourth section cleaning track, and the third section cleaning track is a cleaning track of the mirror 120 after the brush tool is cleaned. When the brush reaches the rear view mirror 120, the code value received by the controller is equal to the third preset code value, and the brush is controlled to rotate in the forward direction instead of the reverse direction. The brush is turned in the forward direction in accordance with the extending direction of the mirror 120, so that the mirror 120 is not entangled or the mirror 120 is not turned over.

Step S108: and when the received code value is equal to a fourth preset code value, the controller judges that the brush is positioned in the fourth section of cleaning track and controls the brush to rotate reversely.

In one embodiment, after the third segment of the cleaning trajectory, the cleaning trajectory of the brush further includes a fourth segment of the cleaning trajectory, which is the cleaning trajectory of the brush along the vehicle body after leaving the rearview mirror 120; the starting point of the fourth track corresponds to the third coordinate;

the controller is further configured to: and when the received code value is equal to a fourth preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in the fourth section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate reversely. Wherein, the fourth preset code value is used for indicating that the locomotive of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the fourth coordinate.

As shown in fig. 1, the section DE is a fourth-stage cleaning track, where D is a starting point of the fourth-stage cleaning track, and E is an end point of the fourth-stage cleaning track, and the fourth-stage cleaning track is a cleaning track when the brush cleans the side body and the tail of the vehicle after the rearview mirror 120 is cleaned. When the brush has cleaned the rearview mirror 120, the controller receives a code value equal to the fourth predetermined code value, and controls the brush to rotate in the reverse direction instead of the forward direction. After the brush becomes the reverse rotation, make the brush along fourth section washing orbit washing side automobile body and rear of a vehicle with the help of the reverse friction of reverse rotation and automobile body, need not the structure of initiative drive brush action for the brush can more closely laminate the automobile body, promotes the cleaning performance. Meanwhile, the bristles rotating reversely have the same movement direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the vehicle body movement is reduced.

In one embodiment, the car washer further comprises a beam and a cylinder, the bracket is rotatably connected to the beam, one end of the cylinder is connected with the beam, and the other end of the cylinder is connected with the bracket;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a third preset code value, the controller also controls the air cylinder to act, and the air cylinder drives the support to rotate when acting, so that the brush is driven to move towards the direction close to the vehicle body.

As shown in fig. 5, when the code value received by the controller is equal to the third preset code value, the cylinder is controlled to drive the bracket to change the direction, and when the direction of the bracket is changed, the brush slidably connected to the bracket also changes the direction, but does not change the steering direction. Therefore, the degree of the fitting between the brush and the vehicle 100 to be washed can be controlled according to actual needs. When the brush reaches the rear view mirror 120, the code value received by the controller is equal to the third preset code value, the brush is controlled to rotate in the forward direction instead of the reverse direction, and the cylinder is started to change the direction of the cylinder control support. Taking the first brush 215 as an example, as shown in fig. 2, since the first brush 215 is slidably connected to the bracket, the first brush 215 slides from the H end to the F end under the thrust of the vehicle 100 to be washed, and is influenced by the inertia of the first brush 215, when the first brush 215 no longer slides to the F end, that is, reaches the side of the vehicle 100 to be washed, the first brush 215 is far away from the vehicle 100 to be washed, and at this time, the first brush 215 is not tightly attached to the vehicle 100 to be washed, which results in poor washing effect. Therefore, when the code value received by the controller is equal to the third preset code value, the controller can start the air cylinder to control the support to change the direction as required so as to drive the brush to move towards the direction close to the vehicle body. So that the brush has high degree of adhesion with the body of the vehicle 100 to be washed and good cleaning effect.

In addition, a fifth preset code value may also be set, where the fifth preset code value is used to indicate that the head of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the fifth coordinate. And when the code value received by the controller is equal to a fifth preset code value, controlling the cylinder to drive the support to change the direction. The fifth coordinate corresponds to the brush reaching any point in the third section of the cleaning track, and is not limited to the starting point of the third section of the cleaning track, and the fifth coordinate can be designed according to the requirement.

In one embodiment, the fourth track specifically includes:

after leaving the rearview mirror, the brush is cleaned to the tail of the vehicle along the vehicle body and then cleaned to the rear license plate along the tail of the vehicle;

when the brush is located in the fourth section of cleaning track, the brush rotates reversely when the brush cleans the rear license plate.

The brush is arranged in the fourth section cleaning track and rotates reversely, namely the brush reversely cleans the rear license plate, the rotating direction of the brush is the same as the extending direction of the rear license plate, and the condition that the brush hair is wound around the rear license plate or overturns the rear license plate when the brush hair rotates rapidly can be avoided.

In one embodiment, there is provided a car washer including: controller, conveyer, support, brush utensil, conveyer is used for conveying the vehicle 100 that waits to wash, brush utensil sliding connection in on the support, the direction that the support extends with the contained angle alpha scope that the direction that the vehicle 100 that waits to wash conveyed formed is: 0 ° < α <90 °;

the cleaning track of the brush sequentially comprises a first section cleaning track and a second section cleaning track, the first section cleaning track is the cleaning track when the brush is in contact with a license plate, and the second section cleaning track is the track when the brush moves along the automobile body after leaving the license plate and does not reach the rearview mirror 120.

The controller is configured to:

when the brush is positioned on the first section of cleaning track, controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction;

when the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, controlling the brush to rotate reversely;

when the cleaning track of the brush is located on the left side of the conveying direction of the vehicle 100 to be cleaned, the forward direction is a clockwise direction of a top view, and the reverse direction is a counterclockwise direction of the top view; when the cleaning track of the brush is located on the right side of the conveying direction of the vehicle 100 to be cleaned, the forward direction is the counterclockwise direction of the top view, and the reverse direction is the clockwise direction of the top view.

Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) when the brush is located at the first section of cleaning track, the brush is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, namely when the brush contacts a license plate, the brush rotates in the forward direction to avoid the condition that the license plate is wound or the license plate is overturned when the brush hair rotates rapidly.

(2) The brush is slidably connected to the bracket, and the extension direction of the bracket and the transmission direction of the vehicle 100 to be washed form an included angle alpha range: 0< alpha <90, so that the brush can be pushed by the vehicle 100 to be washed which is conveyed forwards to move along the extending direction of the bracket, a structure for actively driving the brush to act is not needed, the brush can be attached to the vehicle body more closely, and the cleaning effect is improved.

(3) When the brush is located in the second section of cleaning track, the brush is controlled to rotate reversely, and the bristles rotating reversely have the same motion direction when contacting with the vehicle body, so that the resistance of the brush to the motion of the vehicle body is reduced.

(4) The brush is slidably connected to the bracket, and the range of an included angle α formed between the extending direction of the bracket and the conveying direction of the vehicle 100 to be washed is as follows: 0< alpha <90 and controlling the brush to rotate reversely when the brush is located at the second section of the cleaning track. Because the track is inclined compared with the direction of vehicle transmission, and the brush can receive the counterforce that the vehicle body provided when laminating the vehicle body and reversely rotating, under the condition of the structure that need not the action of initiative drive brush, the angle that the reasonable setting track and the direction of vehicle transmission incline and according to the degree that this counterforce can be convenient the regulation brush and the vehicle body laminating to the washing requirement of adaptation different vehicles.

In one embodiment, the car washer further comprises: an encoder coupled to a motor for driving the conveyor, the encoder for outputting to the controller an encoded value indicative of coordinates of the nose of the vehicle 100 to be washed; the initial position of the brush is located at the starting point of the first section of track, and the starting point of the first section of track corresponds to a first coordinate;

when the brush utensil is located first section washing orbit, control brush utensil cisoid is rotated, specifically includes:

when the received code value is equal to a first preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a first section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction; wherein, the first preset code value is used for indicating that the head of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the first coordinate.

In one embodiment, the car washer further comprises: a first position sensor 230, said first position sensor 230 being adapted to detect that said brush reaches the beginning of a second segment of the cleaning track; the starting point of the second section of track corresponds to a second coordinate;

when the brush is located the second section and washs the orbit, control the brush reverse rotation, specifically include:

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a second preset code value, the brush is judged to be positioned in a second section of cleaning track and the brush is controlled to rotate reversely; wherein the second preset code value is used for indicating that the headstock of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the second coordinate.

In one embodiment, after the second segment of the cleaning trajectory, the cleaning trajectory of the brush further includes a third segment of the cleaning trajectory when the brush contacts the rear view mirror 120; the starting point of the third section of track corresponds to a third coordinate;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a third preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a third section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate in the forward direction; wherein the third preset code value is used for indicating that the headstock of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the third coordinate.

In one embodiment, after the third segment of the cleaning track, the cleaning track of the brush further includes a fourth segment of the cleaning track, which is the cleaning track of the brush along the vehicle body after leaving the rearview mirror 120; the starting point of the fourth track segment corresponds to a fourth coordinate;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a fourth preset code value, judging that the brush is positioned in a fourth section of cleaning track and controlling the brush to rotate reversely; wherein, the fourth preset code value is used for indicating that the locomotive of the vehicle 100 to be washed reaches the fourth coordinate.

In one embodiment, the car washer further comprises a support frame and a cylinder, wherein the support frame is rotatably connected to the support frame, one end of the cylinder is connected with the support frame, and the other end of the cylinder is connected with the support frame;

when the code value received by the controller is equal to a third preset code value, the controller also controls the air cylinder to act, and the air cylinder drives the support to rotate when acting, so that the brush is driven to move towards the direction close to the vehicle body.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

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