Annular rotation type cotton yarn edulcoration equipment convenient to unloading

文档序号:1870682 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于下料的环形旋转式棉纱除杂设备 (Annular rotation type cotton yarn edulcoration equipment convenient to unloading ) 是由 陈志谦 于 2021-07-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种便于下料的环形旋转式棉纱除杂设备。所述便于下料的环形旋转式棉纱除杂设备,包括:底座;收卷结构,所述收卷结构设置于所述底座上,所述收卷结构包括侧板、第一连接转轴、第二连接转轴、第一传动轮、第二传动轮、收卷轮、定位转件以及驱动组件。本发明提供一种便于下料的环形旋转式棉纱除杂设备,通过设置收卷结构,可以同时对四批纱线同时进行收卷操作,改变了传统的单个收卷形式,大大提升了装置的工作效率,更好的纱线的生产需求,且每个收卷轮单独设置,在收卷时互不影响,而通过驱动组件同步驱动两组收卷轮,能够实现四批纱线同步进行收卷操作,且将纱线直接收卷在可以拆卸的收卷轮上。(The invention provides annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking. Annular rotation type cotton yarn edulcoration equipment convenient to unloading includes: a base; the rolling structure, the rolling structure set up in on the base, the rolling structure includes that curb plate, first connection pivot, second connect pivot, first drive wheel, secondary drive wheel, rolling wheel, location commentaries on classics piece and drive assembly. The invention provides annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking, which can simultaneously carry out winding operation on four batches of yarns by arranging a winding structure, changes the traditional single winding form, greatly improves the working efficiency of the device, meets the production requirement of the yarns, and has independent arrangement of each winding wheel without mutual influence during winding.)

1. The utility model provides an annular rotation type cotton yarn edulcoration equipment convenient to unloading which characterized in that includes:

a base;

the winding structure is arranged on the base and comprises a side plate, a first connecting rotating shaft, a second connecting rotating shaft, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a winding wheel, a positioning rotating piece and a driving assembly;

the side plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the first connecting rotating shaft and the second connecting rotating shaft are both rotated on the side plate, the first driving wheel is fixedly arranged outside the first connecting rotating shaft, the second driving wheel is fixedly arranged outside the second connecting rotating shaft, a rotating groove is formed in the side plate, and one end of the first connecting rotating shaft and one end of the second connecting rotating shaft are both rotated on one side of the inner surface of the rotating groove;

first drive wheel with the outside of second drive wheel is connected through the transmission of drive belt, the rolling wheel install respectively in first connection pivot and on the pivot is connected to the second, the location revolving part rotate respectively in first connection pivot and the one end of pivot is connected to the second, the spread groove has been seted up to one side of rolling wheel, drive assembly pass through the drive belt with the transmission of second drive wheel is connected.

2. The annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking according to claim 1, wherein the number of the side plates is two, the side plates and the base are arranged in a vertical state, the number of the rolling structures is two, and the two rolling structures are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the top of the base.

3. The rotary endless cotton yarn cleaner of claim 1 wherein the first and second shafts are parallel, and the first and second wheels are located in the rotating groove.

4. The rotary endless cotton yarn cleaner facilitating blanking of claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating rod and a third driving wheel, and the driving gear is fixedly installed at an output end of the driving motor.

5. The annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device facilitating blanking according to claim 4, wherein the driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the rotating rod, the outer portion of the driving gear is meshed with the outer portion of the driven gear, and the rotating rod rotates inside the base.

6. The annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking according to claim 5, wherein the number of the third driving wheels is two, the two third driving wheels are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the rotating rod respectively, and the third driving wheels are in transmission connection with the outer portion of the second driving wheels through transmission belts.

7. The annular rotary type cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking as claimed in claim 1, wherein the impurity removing structure comprises a fixed seat, a rotating motor, an impurity removing rotary disc, a toothed ring and a driving gear, a thread passing hole is formed in one side of the impurity removing rotary disc, and a thread passing groove is formed in one side of the fixed seat.

8. The rotary endless cotton yarn cleaner facilitating blanking of claim 7, wherein the fixing base is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing base, and the driving gear is fixedly mounted on an output end of the rotating motor.

9. The rotary type cotton yarn impurity removing device convenient for blanking according to claim 8, wherein the number of the impurity removing rotary discs is two, the two impurity removing rotary discs are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the front surface of the fixed seat, and the toothed ring is fixedly installed at the back surface of the impurity removing rotary disc.

10. The rotary endless cotton yarn cleaner facilitating feeding of claim 9, wherein two outer sides of the driving gear are respectively engaged with outer portions of the two toothed rings, and the cleaning structure is located on a front side of the winding structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cotton yarn production, in particular to annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking.

Background

The cotton yarn is a yarn formed by processing cotton fiber through a spinning process, is called as a cotton thread after being subjected to plying processing, and can be divided into a carded yarn and a combed yarn according to different spinning processes; carding yarn: is a yarn spun by a common spinning system by cotton fiber; combed yarn: the yarn is spun by cotton fiber through a combing spinning system, the combing yarn is made of high-quality raw materials, the fiber in the finished yarn is straightened and parallel, less in impurity formation, good in luster, even in evenness and high in strength, and the cotton yarn is mainly used for weaving high-grade fabrics.

In the production process of cotton yarn, some unnecessary impurity can exist in the good yarn outside of preparation, and in order to avoid impurity influence yarn's quality and performance, need use the edulcoration equipment to carry out the edulcoration to the yarn and handle.

Among the prior art, cotton yarn edulcoration equipment is generally through scraping doctor-bar yarn outside, and then get rid of its outside impurity, and the winding mechanism on passing through the device carries out the rolling to the yarn after striking off the completion, mostly be single rolling mode when the rolling, make rolling efficiency lower, and because the winding drum generally is fixed setting, after the rolling is accomplished, need take off the yarn book on the winding drum, and when the yarn winding is tighter, make people be difficult to take off from the winding drum fast, make and convenient inadequately when the unloading.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device convenient for blanking to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient to feed, and solves the problem that the feeding of the cotton yarn impurity removing equipment is not convenient enough.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking, which comprises:

a base;

the winding structure is arranged on the base and comprises a side plate, a first connecting rotating shaft, a second connecting rotating shaft, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a winding wheel, a positioning rotating piece and a driving assembly;

the side plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the first connecting rotating shaft and the second connecting rotating shaft are both rotated on the side plate, the first driving wheel is fixedly arranged outside the first connecting rotating shaft, the second driving wheel is fixedly arranged outside the second connecting rotating shaft, a rotating groove is formed in the side plate, and one end of the first connecting rotating shaft and one end of the second connecting rotating shaft are both rotated on one side of the inner surface of the rotating groove;

first drive wheel with the outside of second drive wheel is connected through the transmission of drive belt, the rolling wheel install respectively in first connection pivot and on the pivot is connected to the second, the location revolving part rotate respectively in first connection pivot and the one end of pivot is connected to the second, the spread groove has been seted up to one side of rolling wheel, drive assembly pass through the drive belt with the transmission of second drive wheel is connected.

Preferably, the number of curb plates is provided with two, just the curb plate with the base sets up to the vertical state, the number of rolling structure is provided with two, and two the rolling structure is located respectively the left and right sides at base top.

Preferably, the first connecting rotating shaft and the second connecting rotating shaft are arranged in a parallel state, and the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are both positioned in the rotating groove.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating rod and a third driving wheel, and the driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor.

Preferably, the driven gear is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, the driving gear is externally engaged with the driven gear, and the rotating rod rotates inside the base.

Preferably, the number of the third driving wheels is two, the two third driving wheels are respectively and fixedly installed at the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the rotating rod, and the third driving wheels are in transmission connection with the outer portion of the second driving wheels through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the edulcoration structure includes the fixing base, rotates motor, edulcoration carousel, ring gear and drive gear, the line hole has been seted up to one side of edulcoration carousel, the line groove has been seted up to one side of fixing base.

Preferably, the fixing seat is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the fixing seat, and the driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor.

Preferably, the number of edulcoration carousel is provided with two, and two the edulcoration carousel is located respectively the positive left and right sides of fixing base, ring gear fixed mounting in the back of edulcoration carousel.

Preferably, the two outer sides of the driving gear are respectively meshed with the two outer parts of the gear rings, and the impurity removing structure is located on the front side of the winding structure.

Compared with the prior art, the annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking, which can simultaneously carry out rolling operation on four batches of yarns by arranging a rolling structure, changes the traditional single rolling form, greatly improves the working efficiency of a device, meets the better production requirement of the yarns, and each rolling wheel is independently arranged and does not influence each other during rolling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device convenient for blanking provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back of the circular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device convenient for blanking provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rolling structure and the interior of the base shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first connecting rotating shaft and the outer portion of the winding wheel shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exterior of the trash removal structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the top of the ring-shaped rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device convenient for blanking provided by the invention.

Reference numerals in the figures

1. A base;

2. a winding structure;

21. the side plate 22, the first connecting rotating shaft 23, the second connecting rotating shaft 24, the first driving wheel 25, the second driving wheel 26, the winding wheel 27, the positioning rotating piece 28, the driving assembly 29, the rotating groove 210 and the connecting groove;

281. a driving motor 282, a driving gear 283, a driven gear 284, a rotating rod 285 and a third driving wheel;

3. an impurity removal structure;

31. fixing base, 32, rotation motor, 33, edulcoration carousel, 34, ring gear, 35, drive gear, 36, cross the line hole, 37, cross the wire casing.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device for facilitating blanking according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back of the circular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device convenient for blanking provided by the invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rolling structure and the interior of the base shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first connecting rotating shaft and the outer portion of the winding wheel shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exterior of the trash removal structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the top of the ring-shaped rotary cotton yarn impurity removing device convenient for blanking provided by the invention. Annular rotation type cotton yarn edulcoration equipment convenient to unloading includes:

a base 1;

the winding structure 2 is arranged on the base 1, and the winding structure 2 comprises a side plate 21, a first connecting rotating shaft 22, a second connecting rotating shaft 23, a first driving wheel 24, a second driving wheel 25, a winding wheel 26, a positioning rotating piece 27 and a driving component 28;

the side plate 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, the first connecting rotating shaft 22 and the second connecting rotating shaft 23 both rotate on the side plate 21, the first driving wheel 24 is fixedly installed outside the first connecting rotating shaft 22, the second driving wheel 25 is fixedly installed outside the second connecting rotating shaft 23, a rotating groove 29 is formed in the side plate 21, and one end of the first connecting rotating shaft 22 both rotate on one side of the inner surface of the rotating groove 29;

first drive wheel 24 with the outside of second drive wheel 25 is connected through the transmission of drive belt, wind-up wheel 26 install respectively in first connecting pivot 22 and on the pivot 23 is connected to the second, location commentaries on classics piece 27 rotate respectively in first connecting pivot 22 and the one end of pivot 23 is connected to the second, spread groove 210 has been seted up to one side of wind-up wheel 26, drive assembly 28 pass through the drive belt with the transmission of second drive wheel 25 is connected.

The winding structure 2 is mainly used for automatically winding and processing the yarn after impurity removal, the two side plates 21 are fixed at the top of the base 1 and are kept in parallel arrangement to support the first connecting rotating shaft 22 and the second connecting rotating shaft 23 so that the two connecting rotating shafts can rotate on the side plates 21, the first driving wheel 24 and the second driving wheel 25 are arranged in a matching way and are connected in a transmission way through a transmission belt, when the second driving wheel 25 rotates, the first driving wheel 24 can be driven to rotate, the winding wheel 26 is used for winding the yarn and realizes winding after impurity removal by respectively rotating along the first connecting rotating shaft 22 or the second connecting rotating shaft 23, the positioning rotating piece 27 is mainly used for fixing the position of the winding wheel 26, the two winding wheels 26 are respectively sleeved outside the first connecting rotating shaft 22 and the second connecting rotating shaft 23, the connecting groove 210 formed in the winding wheel 26 is arranged in a matching way with the positioning rotating piece 27, the winding wheel 26 is sleeved on the connecting rotating shaft by smoothly passing through the positioning rotating piece 27, after the winding wheel 26 is installed, one side of the positioning rotating piece 27 is not aligned with the connecting groove 210 by rotating the positioning rotating piece 27, meanwhile, the inner side of the positioning rotating piece 27 can be attached to the outer side of the winding wheel 26, the winding wheel 26 can be stably installed on the connecting rotating shaft, the driving assembly 28 is mainly used for driving the first connecting rotating shaft 22 or the second connecting rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the four winding wheels 26 can rotate simultaneously, and four cotton yarns can be wound simultaneously;

by arranging the winding structure 2, the winding structure is mainly used for winding the yarn subjected to impurity removal, when winding, the yarn is respectively wound outside the four winding wheels 26, then the driving component 28 is started, the driving motor 281 can rotate, the driving gear 282 can rotate, the driven gear 283 can simultaneously rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 282, the rotating rod 284 can rotate, the third driving wheel 285 can simultaneously rotate along with the rotating rod 284, the second driving wheel 25 can be driven to simultaneously rotate through the rotation of the third driving wheel 285, the first driving wheel 24 can be driven to rotate, the first connecting rotating shaft 22 and the second connecting rotating shaft 23 can respectively drive the winding wheels 26 thereon to rotate, the four winding wheels 26 can simultaneously rotate, four batches of yarn can be simultaneously wound, and after winding is completed, when the yarn needs to be taken out, the positioning rotating piece 27 can be rotated to be aligned with the connecting groove 210, then the winding wheel 26 is pulled outwards, so that the winding wheel 26 can be easily taken off from the first connecting rotating shaft 22 or the second connecting rotating shaft 23, the yarn can be taken off along with the winding wheel 26 at the same time, the blanking operation along with the yarn is completed, then the winding can be continued only by installing a new winding wheel 26, the winding structure 2 can simultaneously perform the winding operation on four batches of yarns, the traditional single winding form is changed, the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved, the production requirement of the yarn is better, each winding wheel 26 is independently arranged and does not influence each other during the winding, the two groups of winding wheels 26 are synchronously driven by the driving component 28, the synchronous winding operation of the four batches of yarns can be realized, and the yarn is directly wound on the detachable winding wheel 26, effectively fix wind-up wheel 26 through location commentaries on classics piece 27, and through rotating location commentaries on classics piece 27 after the rolling is accomplished, can dismantle wind-up wheel 26 fast and get off, can not receive the influence of a yarn winding progress, can realize quick unloading, light more, convenient in the actual operation process.

The quantity of curb plate 21 is provided with two, just curb plate 21 with base 1 sets up to the vertical state, the quantity of rolling structure 2 is provided with two, and two rolling structure 2 is located respectively the left and right sides at base 1 top.

The first connecting rotating shaft 22 and the second connecting rotating shaft 23 are arranged in parallel, and the first driving wheel 24 and the second driving wheel 25 are both positioned in the rotating groove 29.

The positions of the first connecting rotating shaft 22 and the second connecting rotating shaft 23 on the two side plates 21 are arranged differently, the first connecting rotating shaft 22 on the left side plate 21 is positioned above the second connecting rotating shaft 23, the first connecting rotating shaft 22 on the right side is positioned below the second connecting rotating shaft 23, the corresponding mounting positions of the first driving wheel 24 and the second driving wheel 25 are also different, the first driving wheel 24 on the right side is mounted on the second connecting rotating shaft 23, and exactly four driving wheels can be simultaneously positioned on different positions, and under the condition of mutual noninterference, synchronous rotation can be realized.

The driving assembly 28 includes a driving motor 281, a driving gear 282, a driven gear 283, a rotating rod 284 and a third driving wheel 285, wherein the driving gear 282 is fixedly installed at an output end of the driving motor 281.

The driven gear 283 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 284, the outside of the driving gear 282 is engaged with the outside of the driven gear 283, and the rotating shaft 284 rotates inside the base 1.

The number of the third transmission wheels 285 is two, the two third transmission wheels 285 are respectively and fixedly installed at the left side and the right side of the outer portion of the rotating rod 284, and the third transmission wheels 285 are in transmission connection with the outer portion of the second transmission wheel 25 through a transmission belt.

Driving motor 281 is installed on base 1, it has the power to connect externally, it rotates through external switch control, and driving gear 282 and driven gear 283 adaptation setting, rotate through driving gear 282, make driven gear 283 rotate simultaneously, and dwang 284 is located base 1's inside, can rotate inside base 1, and drive driven gear 283 and rotate through driving gear 282, and then make dwang 284 rotate, two third drive wheels 285 fix the outside left and right sides at dwang 284 respectively, and two third drive wheels 285 keep unanimous with two second drive wheels 25 positions, make both can connect through the transmission belt transmission, and rotation through third drive wheel 285, can drive second drive wheel 25 and rotate simultaneously.

Edulcoration structure 3 includes fixing base 31, rotation motor 32, edulcoration carousel 33, ring gear 34 and drive gear 35, line hole 36 has been seted up to edulcoration carousel 33 one side, line groove 37 has been seted up to fixing base 31 one side.

The fixing seat 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, the rotating motor 32 is fixedly installed on the fixing seat 31, and the driving gear 35 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 32.

The quantity of edulcoration carousel 33 is provided with two, and two edulcoration carousel 33 is located respectively the positive left and right sides of fixing base 31, ring gear 34 fixed mounting in the back of edulcoration carousel 33.

The two outer sides of the driving gear 35 are respectively engaged with the two outer sides of the toothed rings 34, and the impurity removing structure 3 is located on the front side of the winding structure 2.

The fixed seat 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1 and provides support for the rotating motor 32, the rotating motor 32 is externally connected with a power supply, four thread passing holes 36 formed in the front face of the impurity removing rotary disc 33 are uniformly distributed on the impurity removing rotary disc 33, the inner sides of the thread passing holes 36 are provided with scrapers, when yarns pass through the thread passing holes 36, external impurities are scraped and removed through the scrapers, the toothed rings 34 and the driving gear 35 are arranged in a matched mode, the two toothed rings 34 can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the driving gear 35, further, the two impurity removing rotary discs 33 can rotate simultaneously, and the diameters of the thread passing holes 36 on the impurity removing rotary disc 33 are different, so that when the yarn cleaning machine is used, corresponding yarn holes can be found according to different yarn positions of different batches and different types, the positions of the thread passing holes 36 are changed through the rotation of the impurity removing rotary disc 33, and the yarn is ensured to be in straight connection with the corresponding positions, and cross line groove 37 then make things convenient for yarn one end to pass through fixing base 31, by pulling to winding structure 2 position on, this edulcoration structure 3 can carry out the edulcoration simultaneous processing to many batches of yarns simultaneously, sets up simultaneously can the pivoted edulcoration carousel 33, can distribute according to actual yarn type and position, and the position of line hole 36 is crossed in the adaptation adjustment, and then ensures that the yarn can keep being connected on same straight line with crossing line hole 36, guarantees better to carry out the edulcoration to the yarn and handles.

The working principle of the annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking provided by the invention is as follows:

during winding, the yarn is respectively wound outside the four winding wheels 26, then the driving assembly 28 is started, so that the driving motor 281 can rotate, the driving gear 282 can rotate, the driven gear 283 can simultaneously rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 282, and the rotating rod 284 can rotate, at the moment, the third driving wheel 285 can rotate along with the rotating rod 284, and through the rotation of the third driving wheel 285, the second driving wheel 25 can be driven to simultaneously rotate, so as to drive the first driving wheel 24 to rotate, at the moment, the first connecting rotating shaft 22 and the second connecting rotating shaft 23 can respectively drive the winding wheels 26 thereon to rotate, so as to realize the simultaneous rotation of the four winding wheels 26, so that four batches of yarn can be simultaneously wound, and after winding is completed, when the yarn needs to be taken out, the yarn can be rotated to be aligned with the connecting groove 210 by rotating and positioning the rotating piece 27, then pull winding wheel 26 outward, alright take off winding wheel 26 easily from first connecting rotating shaft 22 or second connecting rotating shaft 23, the yarn can be taken off along with winding wheel 26 together this moment, accomplishes the unloading operation along with the yarn, later only need install new winding wheel 26 can continue to roll.

Compared with the prior art, the annular rotary cotton yarn impurity removing equipment convenient for blanking provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

through setting up rolling structure 2, can carry out the rolling operation simultaneously to four batches of yarns, traditional single rolling form has been changed, the work efficiency of device has been promoted greatly, the production demand of better yarn, and every rolling wheel 26 sets up alone, each other does not influence when the rolling, and through two sets of rolling wheels 26 of drive assembly 28 synchronous drive, can realize that four batches of yarns carry out the rolling operation in step, and directly the rolling with the yarn on the rolling wheel 26 that can dismantle, change piece 27 effectively fixedly to rolling wheel 26 through the location, and through rotating location commentaries on classics piece 27 after the rolling is accomplished, can dismantle rolling wheel 26 fast, can not receive the influence of yarn winding degree of progress, can realize quick unloading, it is lighter in the actual operation process, and is convenient.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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