阅读说明：本技术 一种茶叶揉捻设备 (Tea rolling equipment ) 是由 谢文月 李桢 李年东 于 2021-09-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于茶叶加工技术领域,提供了一种茶叶揉捻设备,其特征在于,所述茶叶揉捻设备包括：安装板,所述安装板上安装有支撑架；揉捻装置,设于所述安装板和支撑架上；收集箱,设于所述支撑架上,用于对所述揉捻装置所排出的茶叶进行收集；该装置对揉捻装置进行改装,将对茶叶的揉捻、排放、开盖工作合为一体,实现了在对茶叶进行挤压式揉捻加工完成后自动对茶叶进行排放,然后自动敞开加工口以待继续添加茶叶的工作效果,装置的自动化程度更高,免除了大量的人工操作,适用范围广,使用更加简单。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of tea processing, and provides tea rolling equipment, which is characterized by comprising the following components: the mounting plate is provided with a support frame; the rolling device is arranged on the mounting plate and the support frame; the collecting box is arranged on the supporting frame and is used for collecting the tea leaves discharged by the rolling device; the device reequips rolling device, will roll, discharge, uncap work to tealeaves closes as an organic wholely, has realized carrying out extrusion formula to tealeaves and has rolled processing and accomplish the back and automatically discharge tealeaves, then opens the working effect that processing mouth was in order to continue to add tealeaves automatically, and the degree of automation of device is higher, has avoided a large amount of manual operation, and application scope is wide, uses simplyr.)

1. An apparatus for rolling tea, comprising:

the mounting plate is provided with a support frame;

the rolling device is arranged on the mounting plate and the support frame;

the collecting box is arranged on the supporting frame and is used for collecting the tea leaves discharged by the rolling device;

wherein the rolling device comprises:

the rotary grinding assembly is used for grinding the tea;

a lifting component for driving the rotary grinding component to lift

A discharge assembly for controlling discharge of the tea leaves;

a power switching assembly for cooperating with the rotary grinding assembly to control the direction of operation of the elevating discharge assembly.

2. The tea rolling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rotary grinding assembly comprises:

the mounting piece is connected with the lifting assembly, and a first output piece is mounted on the mounting piece;

the connecting rod is connected with the output end of the first output piece, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting ring, and a grinding piece is arranged on the connecting ring;

the grinding plate is installed on the support frame, the discharge assembly is arranged on the grinding plate, and the grinding plate is used for being matched with the grinding piece to realize the grinding work of the tea leaves.

3. The tea rolling apparatus of claim 2, wherein the number of the mounting member, the first output member and the connecting rod is not less than two.

4. The tea rolling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lift assembly comprises:

one end of the telescopic piece is connected with the rotary grinding assembly;

the first groove body is arranged on the support frame and is used for being matched with the telescopic piece to drive the rotary grinding assembly to ascend and descend;

a rotation transmission assembly mounted on the mounting plate for controlling a rotation direction of the first gear by operation of the power switching assembly.

5. The tea rolling apparatus of claim 4, wherein the rotary transfer assembly comprises:

the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, one ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with first transmission components, and the first transmission components are used for transmitting the rotation of the power switching components to the telescopic pieces;

and the rotary linkage assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft and used for enabling the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to synchronously rotate.

6. The tea rolling apparatus of claim 2, wherein the discharge assembly comprises:

the groove is formed in the grinding plate, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the groove;

a pushing member mounted on one side of the mounting member;

the second groove body is arranged on the supporting frame, a first elastic piece is mounted on the second groove body, an electric control assembly is arranged at one end of the first elastic piece, and the electric control assembly is used for controlling the baffle to rotate through movement of a pushing piece.

7. The tea rolling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the power switch assembly comprises:

the sliding assembly is arranged on the mounting plate, and a second elastic piece is arranged in the sliding assembly;

the control frame is connected with the sliding assembly, a second output piece and a third output piece are arranged on the control frame, the output ends of the second output piece and the third output piece are both connected with a second transmission assembly, and the second transmission assembly is used for providing power for the operation of the lifting assembly;

and the linkage positioning assembly is connected with the control frame, the lifting assembly and the discharging assembly and is used for automatically adjusting the sliding of the control frame.

8. The tea rolling apparatus of claim 7, wherein the linkage positioning assembly comprises:

a control member connected with the drain assembly;

the inclined groove is arranged on the control frame, is matched with the control piece and is used for pushing the control frame to slide through the lifting of the control piece;

and the elastic telescopic piece is connected with the rotary grinding assembly and is used for limiting the position of the control frame through the lifting of the rotary grinding assembly.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea processing, and particularly relates to tea rolling equipment.

Background

Tea needs to be broken through rolling to the internal organization of tea in the processing process, and water is squeezed out, so that a good foundation is laid for the frying and the stripping of tea, at present, partial processing is to roll through a machine, and partial tea is also rolled through a manual mode.

At present, in-process to tealeaves continuation kneading and twisting, all add tealeaves earlier and knead equipment, the discharge port of opening equipment after waiting to knead the completion manually again takes out tealeaves, opens the charge door again and adds and wait to process tealeaves, and this operation is too loaded down with trivial details, and needs a large amount of manual operation, and the complexity is high, and degree of automation is low, is unfavorable for the rapid processing of tealeaves.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide tea rolling equipment, and aims to solve the problems that tea leaves are added into rolling equipment at first, the discharge port of the equipment is opened manually to take the tea leaves out after the tea leaves are rolled, and then the tea leaves to be processed are added by opening the feeding port, so that the operation is complicated, a large amount of manual operation is needed, the complexity is high, the automation degree is low, and the rapid processing of the tea leaves is not facilitated.

The embodiment of the present invention is achieved as such, and a tea rolling apparatus, characterized by comprising:

the mounting plate is provided with a support frame;

the rolling device is arranged on the mounting plate and the support frame;

the collecting box is arranged on the supporting frame and is used for collecting the tea leaves discharged by the rolling device;

wherein the rolling device comprises:

the rotary grinding assembly is used for grinding the tea;

a lifting component for driving the rotary grinding component to lift

A discharge assembly for controlling discharge of the tea leaves;

a power switching assembly for cooperating with the rotary grinding assembly to control the direction of operation of the elevating discharge assembly.

The tea rolling equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the device reequips rolling device, will roll, discharge, uncap work to tealeaves closes as an organic wholely, has realized carrying out extrusion formula to tealeaves and has rolled processing and accomplish the back and automatically discharge tealeaves, then opens the working effect that processing mouth was in order to continue to add tealeaves automatically, and the degree of automation of device is higher, has avoided a large amount of manual operation, and application scope is wide, uses simplyr.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tea rolling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an operating state of a tea rolling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a tea rolling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of a tea rolling device according to an embodiment of the present invention, illustrating an operation state of the tea rolling device in a side view of fig. 1;

fig. 5 is a side view of a tea twisting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, illustrating an operation state of the tea twisting apparatus in a side view, fig. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a power switching assembly in a tea rolling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial schematic structural view of a discharge assembly in a tea rolling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

In the drawings: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a twisting device; 31. a mounting member; 32. a first output member; 33. a connecting rod; 34. a connecting ring; 35. a grinding member; 36. a grinding plate; 37. a first tooth member; 38. a telescoping member; 39. a first tank body; 310. a first rotating shaft; 311. a second rotating shaft; 312. a second tooth member; 313. a third tooth member; 314. grooving; 315. a baffle plate; 316. a pusher member; 317. a second tank body; 318. a first elastic member; 319. an electromagnetic machine; 320. a conductive plate; 321. a power connection plate; 322. an electromagnet; 323. an iron block; 324. a second elastic member; 325. a control frame; 326. a second output member; 327. a third output member; 328. a fourth tooth; 329. a control member; 330. an inclined groove; 331. an elastic extensible member; 4. a collection box; 5. a rotary linkage assembly; 6. a slide assembly.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the tea twisting apparatus includes:

the mounting plate 1 is provided with a support frame 2;

the rolling device 3 is arranged on the mounting plate 1 and the support frame 2;

the collecting box 4 is arranged on the supporting frame 2 and is used for collecting the tea leaves discharged by the rolling device 3;

wherein the rolling device 3 comprises:

the rotary grinding assembly is used for grinding the tea;

a lifting component for driving the rotary grinding component to lift

A discharge assembly for controlling discharge of the tea leaves;

a power switching assembly for cooperating with the rotary grinding assembly to control the direction of operation of the elevating discharge assembly.

When the tea leaf rolling machine is used, tea leaves are placed into the rotary grinding assembly, the rotary grinding assembly is started to grind and knead the tea leaves, meanwhile, the power switching assembly can be started, the power switching assembly can drive the lifting assembly to operate, the rotary grinding assembly is driven by the lifting assembly to press down the tea leaves, the discharging assembly can be started when the tea leaves are pressed to the lowest point, the tea leaves in the rotary grinding assembly are discharged into the collecting box 4, meanwhile, the operation direction of the power switching assembly can be automatically switched, the lifting assembly drives the rotary grinding assembly to ascend, at the moment, the tea leaves can be continuously added into the rotary grinding assembly to wait for next operation, after the rotary grinding assembly ascends to the highest point, the operation direction of the power switching assembly can be automatically switched, the rotary grinding assembly descends, and the operation is repeated, so that the automatic operation effect is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the rotary grinding assembly includes:

the mounting piece 31 is connected with the lifting assembly, and a first output piece 32 is mounted on the mounting piece 31;

a connecting rod 33 connected with the output end of the first output member 32, wherein one end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected with a connecting ring 34, and a grinding member 35 is mounted on the connecting ring 34;

grinding plate 36 installs on support frame 2, it locates to discharge the subassembly grinding plate 36 is last, grinding plate be used for with grind 35 and cooperate the realization to the work of milling of tealeaves.

In the present embodiment, the number of the mounting member 31, the first output member 32, and the connecting rod 33 is not less than two.

In this embodiment, the structure of the first output member 32 is not limited to a rotating motor, and all power components capable of driving the connecting rod to rotate are all available, which is not described herein; the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter of the connecting ring 34 is not less than the length of the connecting rod 33, so that the grinding piece 35 is prevented from obstructing the rotating track of the connecting rod 33; the structure of the grinding member 35 may be a plate-shaped structure with grinding teeth or other irregular panels on the bottom surface.

When the tea leaf grinding machine is used, the first output piece 32 is started, the first output piece 32 drives the connecting rod 33 to rotate, and then the connecting rod 33 drives the grinding piece 35 to rotate circularly above the grinding plate 36 through the connecting ring 34 under the limit that the number of the mounting pieces 31, the number of the first output piece 32 and the number of the connecting rods 33 are not less than two, so that the tea leaves on the grinding plate 36 are ground and kneaded through the grinding piece 35.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes:

the first tooth piece 37 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1, an expansion piece 38 is mounted on one side of the first tooth piece 37, and one end of the expansion piece 38 is connected with the rotary grinding assembly;

the first groove body 39 is arranged on the support frame 2 and is used for matching with the telescopic piece 38 to drive the rotary grinding assembly to lift;

a rotation transmission assembly mounted on the mounting plate 1 for controlling the rotation direction of the first gear 37 by the operation of the power switching assembly.

In this embodiment, the telescopic member 38 is a rod-shaped structure having a telescopic function, a rod-shaped portion of the telescopic member 38 located inside the first groove 39 is a threaded rod, the first groove 39 is a threaded groove, and the telescopic member 38 is lifted and lowered by the cooperation between the threaded groove and the threaded rod; the first gear 37 is a gear structure.

When the rotary grinding component is used, the first tooth piece 37 drives the telescopic piece 38 to rotate, and then the matching relation between the telescopic piece 38 and the first groove body 39 drives the rotary grinding component to ascend or descend.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the rotation transmission assembly includes:

the first rotating shaft 310 and the second rotating shaft 311 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1, and a first transmission assembly is mounted at one end of each of the first rotating shaft 310 and the second rotating shaft 311 and is used for transmitting the rotation of the power switching assembly to the telescopic piece 38;

and a rotation linkage assembly 5 disposed between the first rotation shaft 310 and the second rotation shaft 311, for synchronously rotating the first rotation shaft 310 and the second rotation shaft 311.

In this embodiment, the first transmission assembly includes:

a first tooth member 37 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1, wherein one side of the first tooth member 37 is connected to a telescopic member 38;

a second gear 312 and a third gear 313 respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 310 and the second rotating shaft 311, wherein the second gear 312 is used for transmitting the rotation of the power switching assembly to the third gear 313, and the third gear 313 is used for transmitting the rotation of the power switching assembly to the first gear 37;

in this embodiment, the structure of the rotary linkage assembly 5 may be that the first rotating shaft 310 and the second rotating shaft 311 are provided with rotating discs, and a transmission belt is added between the rotating discs to achieve synchronous rotation of the first rotating shaft 310 and the second rotating shaft 311, and of course, other structures are also possible, and all structures capable of achieving synchronous rotation of the first rotating shaft 310 and the second rotating shaft 311 are all possible, which are not described herein again; the second tooth 312 and the third tooth 313 are configured as gears.

During the use, power switching component can be with power transmission to second tooth 312 on, then second tooth 312 can drive first pivot 310 rotatory, and first pivot 310 can drive second pivot 311 rotatory through rotatory linkage assembly 5, and then drives third tooth 313 rotatory to on third tooth 313 will rotate transmission to first tooth 37, make the lifting unit can move smoothly.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2 and fig. 7 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge assembly includes:

a slot 314 opened on the grinding plate 36, wherein a baffle 315 is rotatably connected to the slot 314;

a pushing member 316 mounted on one side of the mounting member 31;

the second groove body 317 is arranged on the support frame 2, a first elastic piece 318 is arranged on the second groove body 317, one end of the first elastic piece 318 is provided with an electric control assembly, and the electric control assembly is used for controlling the baffle 315 to rotate through the movement of a pushing piece 316.

In this embodiment, the structure of the electronic control assembly may be:

the electromagnet 319 is installed inside the second groove body 317, and the output end of the electromagnet 319 is connected with the conductive plate 320;

a conductive plate 321 connected to one end of the first elastic member 318 and engaged with the conductive plate 320;

the electromagnet 322 is installed on the slot 314 and is in circuit connection with the electric connection plate 321;

and the iron block 323 is arranged on the baffle 315 and is matched with the electromagnet 322.

In this embodiment, the pushing member 316 is a cylindrical structure, i.e. a pushing column, and the first elastic member 318 can be a metal spring or other elastic structure capable of elastically pushing the electric board 321, such as a gas spring.

When in use, the electric connecting plate 321 is pushed by the first elastic member 318 to contact the conductive plate 320, and the electromagnet 322 is energized, so that the electromagnet 322 can attract the iron block 323, and the baffle 315 can block the tea leaves;

when the rotary grinding assembly descends, the pushing member 316 descends synchronously until the pushing member passes through the electromagnetic machine 319, and pushes the electric connection plate 321 to descend, at this time, the first elastic member 318 is compressed, the electric connection plate 321 is separated from the conductive plate 320, so that the electromagnet 322 no longer has a magnetic attraction effect, the iron block 323 drives the baffle 315 to rotate and fall under the action of gravity, the open slot 314 is opened, and at this time, the tea leaves are discharged through the open slot 314;

when the rotary polishing assembly ascends, the pushing member 316 ascends, and the electric contact plate 321 contacts the conductive plate 320 again under the action of the first elastic member 318, so that the electromagnet 322 has a magnetic attraction effect, and sucks the iron block 323 back again, so that the baffle 315 is closed again.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the power switching assembly includes:

the sliding assembly 6 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, and a second elastic piece 324 is arranged inside the sliding assembly 6;

the control frame 325 is connected with the sliding assembly 6, a second output element 326 and a third output element 327 are mounted on the control frame 325, and output ends of the second output element 326 and the third output element 327 are connected with a second transmission assembly which is used for providing power for the operation of the lifting assembly;

and the linkage positioning assembly is connected with the control frame 325, the lifting assembly and the discharging assembly and is used for automatically adjusting the sliding of the control frame 325.

In this embodiment, the second transmission assembly may be configured as a fourth tooth 328 and is engaged with the first transmission assembly;

in this embodiment, the structure of the sliding assembly 6 may be a sliding chute and a sliding block, the second elastic member 324 is disposed between the sliding chute and the sliding block, and the control member 325 is connected with the sliding block; the second elastic member 324 may be a metal spring, or any other elastic structure capable of elastically pushing the sliding assembly 6, such as a gas spring; the fourth gear 328 is a gear structure.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the linkage positioning assembly includes:

a control 329 connected to the drain assembly;

the inclined groove 330 is arranged on the control frame 325, is matched with the control member 329, and is used for pushing the control frame 325 to slide by the lifting of the control member 329;

an elastic extension 331 is coupled to the rotary grinding assembly for defining the position of the control frame 325 by the lifting and lowering of the rotary grinding assembly.

In this embodiment, the control member 329 may be a control rod, and one end of the control rod, which is engaged with the inclined groove 330, is rotatably connected with a roller; the elastic extensible member 331 is an extensible rod, and a spring is disposed inside the extensible rod and pushes the extensible rod to keep the longest state.

When the device is used, the second output element 326 and the third output element 327 are started, the second output element 326 and the third output element 327 respectively drive the fourth tooth element 328 corresponding to the second output element to rotate in opposite directions, under the pushing action of the second elastic element 324, the fourth tooth element 328 corresponding to the third output element 327 is meshed with the second tooth element 312 and drives the rotary grinding assembly to descend, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, along with the descending of the rotary grinding assembly, the elastic expansion element 331 is contacted with the control element 325 and compressed, then the rotary grinding assembly drives the discharge assembly to operate, and further drives the electric control assembly to operate, then the electric control assembly drives the control element 329 to descend, so that the control frame 325 is pushed to one side through the inclined groove 330 on the control frame 325, the second elastic element 324 is compressed, and simultaneously the elastic expansion element 331 is separated from the control frame 325 and is blocked at one side of the control frame 325, so as to prevent the control frame 325 from resetting, at this time, the fourth tooth 328 corresponding to the second output element 326 is engaged with the second tooth 312 and drives the rotary polishing element to ascend until the rotary polishing element drives the elastic expansion element 331 to completely separate from the control frame 325, so that the control frame 325 is reset under the pushing of the second elastic element 324, and the above operations are repeated, thereby achieving the effect of automatically controlling the twisting device 3 to perform reciprocating operation.

To sum up, when the tea rolling equipment is used, tea leaves are put into the rotary grinding component, and the rotary grinding component is started to grind and roll the tea leaves, meanwhile, the power switching component can be started, the power switching component can drive the lifting component to operate, and the rotary grinding component is driven to press down through the lifting component, the tea leaves are squeezed, when the tea leaves are pressed to the lowest point, the discharging component is started, the tea leaves in the rotary grinding component are discharged into the collecting box 4, at the same time, the operation direction of the power switching component can be automatically switched, so that the lifting component drives the rotary grinding component to rise, at the moment, tea leaves can be continuously added into the rotary grinding component for the next operation, when the rotary grinding component rises to the highest point, the operation direction of the power switching component can be automatically switched to enable the rotary grinding component to descend, and the operation is repeated, so that the effect of automatic operation is achieved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.