Raw material treatment equipment for preparing biological filter material from ceramic waste

文档序号:1881275 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 陶瓷废料制备生物滤料的原料处理设备 (Raw material treatment equipment for preparing biological filter material from ceramic waste ) 是由 蒋业向 于 2021-07-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种化工材料处理领域,尤其涉及一种陶瓷废料制备生物滤料的原料处理设备。本发明的目的是提供一种陶瓷废料制备生物滤料的原料处理设备。技术方案为:一种陶瓷废料制备生物滤料的原料处理设备,包括有底板和固定架等;底板上端面与固定架进行固接。本发明结合陶瓷材料的出色的性能作为生物滤料的载体进行二次利用,对废弃的陶瓷进行破碎后再磨粉,解决现有技术陶瓷材料在造粉的过程中极易夹杂大块陶瓷废料颗粒而影响后续陶瓷废料粉末与吸附性材料的混合的问题,实现陶瓷废料的完全利用,并实现破碎不合格立即回流二次破碎,提高陶瓷废料的处理效率。(The invention relates to the field of chemical material treatment, in particular to a raw material treatment device for preparing a biological filter material from ceramic waste. The invention aims to provide a raw material treatment device for preparing a biological filter material from ceramic waste. The technical scheme is as follows: a raw material processing device for preparing biological filter material by ceramic waste comprises a bottom plate, a fixed frame and the like; the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame. The ceramic material is combined with the excellent performance of the ceramic material to be used as a carrier of a biological filter material for secondary utilization, the waste ceramic is ground after being crushed, the problem that the ceramic material is easy to mix with massive ceramic waste particles in the powder making process to influence the subsequent mixing of ceramic waste powder and an adsorptive material in the prior art is solved, the ceramic waste is completely utilized, the unqualified crushing is realized, the backflow and secondary crushing are immediately carried out, and the treatment efficiency of the ceramic waste is improved.)

1. A raw material processing device for preparing biological filter material by ceramic waste comprises a bottom plate, a fixed frame and a blanking slideway; the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; a blanking slideway is arranged on the right side above the fixed frame; it is characterized by also comprising a crushing system and a powder grinding system; a crushing system for primarily crushing the waste ceramics is arranged in the middle above the fixing frame; a grinding system for grinding and recovering the sorted ceramic materials is arranged above the bottom plate; the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the grinding system; the crushing system is in transmission connection with the grinding system.

2. The material processing apparatus for preparing biofilter material from ceramic waste according to claim 1, wherein the crushing system comprises a support pillar, a loading box, a first electric rotating shaft, a connecting rod, an upper housing cover, a first driving wheel, a first rotating shaft, a first flat gear, a second flat gear, a rolling roller, a second electric rotating shaft and a lower housing cover; two groups of support columns are arranged; the support column is fixedly connected with the carrying box; the supporting column is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; a first electric rotating shaft is arranged above the left side of the outer ring surface of the object carrying box; the first electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting rod; the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper shell cover; a second electric rotating shaft is arranged below the left side of the outer ring surface of the object carrying box; the second electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower shell cover through a connecting rod; the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the screening backflow system; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first flat gear; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the first flat gear is meshed with the second flat gear; the second flat gear is fixedly connected with the rolling roller; the rolling roller is rotatably connected with the carrying box.

3. The material processing apparatus for preparing biological filter material from ceramic waste material according to claim 2, wherein the milling system comprises a blanking pipe, a third support plate, a third electric push rod, a fourth electric push rod, a pressure plate, a toothed ring, a conical grinding disc, a power motor, a third rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second transmission wheel, a second bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, an F-shaped bracket, a fourth flat gear and a portal frame; the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with the hopper; four groups of third supporting plates, four groups of third electric push rods and four groups of fourth electric push rods are arranged; the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod; the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with the funnel; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressure plate; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate; a conical grinding disc is arranged below the pressing plate; the gear ring is fixedly connected with the conical grinding disc; the conical grinding disc is rotationally connected with the portal frame; the gear ring is meshed with the fourth flat gear; the portal frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a power motor is arranged on the right side of the portal frame; the output end of the power motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft; the power motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the F-shaped bracket; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft; the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth flat gear; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the F-shaped bracket; the F-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

4. The material processing apparatus for preparing biological filter material from ceramic waste material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a screening return system, wherein the screening return system comprises a screening frame, a third spur gear, a micro motor, a second rotating shaft, a first traction wheel, a first gear-lacking gear, a second traction wheel, a second gear-lacking gear, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a funnel, a bearing plate, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a conveying box, a sliding sleeve, a third electric rotating shaft and an electric sliding rail; the screening frame is fixedly connected with the third flat gear; the screening frame is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate; the screening frame is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate; the micro motor is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate; the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first traction wheel; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear-lacking gear; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate; the first traction wheel is in transmission connection with the second traction wheel; the second traction wheel is fixedly connected with the second gear with missing teeth through a short rotating shaft; the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; a funnel is arranged below the screening frame; the funnel is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding way; the funnel is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the funnel is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the hopper is fixedly connected with the grinding system; the funnel is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; a conveying box is arranged below the right side of the bearing plate; the conveying box is fixedly connected with the third electric rotating shaft; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the third electric rotating shaft; the third electric rotating shaft is connected with the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner; the electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.

5. The material processing apparatus for preparing biofilter material from ceramic waste according to claim 2, wherein eight groups of crushing rods are provided on the milling roll, and the middle section of the milling roll is provided with the crushed metal blocks.

6. The material processing apparatus for preparing biofilter material from ceramic waste according to claim 4, wherein an electric shutter is installed at the right side end of the screening frame.

7. The material processing apparatus for preparing biofilter material from ceramic waste according to claim 4, wherein the number of teeth of the first gear lacking teeth and the second gear lacking teeth is the same, and the distribution of the teeth is less than one half of the annulus.

8. The material processing apparatus for preparing biofilter material from ceramic waste according to claim 3, wherein the tapered grinding disc has a groove hole parallel to the ring surface and a ring-shaped groove hole on the surface.

9. The material processing apparatus for preparing biofilter material from ceramic waste according to claim 3, wherein two sets of corner blocks are provided on the upper end surface of the gantry.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of chemical material treatment, in particular to a raw material treatment device for preparing a biological filter material from ceramic waste.

Background

The social development greatly increases the demand of ceramics, and meanwhile, the generation of ceramic waste materials is increased day by day; the ceramic is mainly composed of clay mixed quartz and other components, so the original performance of the ceramic is stable and the ceramic has certain corrosion resistance; the prior art is when handling ceramic waste, adopts the landfill method to carry out ceramic treatment usually, but ceramic material's outstanding performance can carry out the reutilization as the carrier of biological filter material, and prior art is comparatively simple to ceramic waste's processing for ceramic material is very easily mingled with bold ceramic waste granule at the in-process of making powder, influences the mixture of follow-up ceramic waste powder and adsorption material, thereby makes biological filter material can't exert the biggest adsorption and deodorization function.

In order to solve the problems, a raw material treatment device for preparing a biological filter material from ceramic waste is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that when ceramic waste is treated by the prior art, the ceramic waste is usually treated by a landfill method, but the excellent performance of a ceramic material can be used as a carrier of a biological filter material for secondary utilization, the treatment of the ceramic waste in the prior art is simpler, so that the ceramic material is very easy to mix with massive ceramic waste particles in the powder making process, the subsequent mixing of ceramic waste powder and an adsorptive material is influenced, and the biological filter material cannot play the maximum adsorption and deodorization functions.

The technical scheme is as follows: a raw material processing device for preparing biological filter material from ceramic waste comprises a bottom column, a bottom plate, a fixing frame, a collecting box, a blanking slideway, a crushing system and a grinding system; four groups of bottom columns are arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom plate; the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with a collecting box; a blanking slideway is arranged on the right side above the fixed frame; a crushing system for primarily crushing the waste ceramics is arranged in the middle above the fixing frame; a grinding system for grinding and recovering the sorted ceramic materials is arranged above the bottom plate; the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the grinding system; the crushing system is in transmission connection with the grinding system.

Optionally, the crushing system comprises a support column, a carrying box, a first electric rotating shaft, a connecting rod, an upper housing cover, a first driving wheel, a first rotating shaft, a first flat gear, a second flat gear, a rolling roller, a second electric rotating shaft and a lower housing cover; two groups of support columns are arranged; the support column is fixedly connected with the carrying box; the supporting column is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; a first electric rotating shaft is arranged above the left side of the outer ring surface of the object carrying box; the first electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting rod; the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper shell cover; a second electric rotating shaft is arranged below the left side of the outer ring surface of the object carrying box; the second electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower shell cover through a connecting rod; the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the screening backflow system; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first flat gear; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed frame; the first flat gear is meshed with the second flat gear; the second flat gear is fixedly connected with the rolling roller; the rolling roller is rotatably connected with the carrying box.

Optionally, the screening device further comprises a screening backflow system, wherein the screening backflow system comprises a screening frame, a third horizontal gear, a micro motor, a second rotating shaft, a first traction wheel, a first tooth-lacking gear, a second traction wheel, a second tooth-lacking gear, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a funnel, a bearing plate, a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, a conveying box, a sliding sleeve, a third electric rotating shaft and an electric sliding rail; the screening frame is fixedly connected with the third flat gear; the screening frame is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate; the screening frame is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate; the micro motor is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate; the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first traction wheel; the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear-lacking gear; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate; the first traction wheel is in transmission connection with the second traction wheel; the second traction wheel is fixedly connected with the second gear with missing teeth through a short rotating shaft; the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; a funnel is arranged below the screening frame; the funnel is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding way; the funnel is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the funnel is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the hopper is fixedly connected with the grinding system; the funnel is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; a conveying box is arranged below the right side of the bearing plate; the conveying box is fixedly connected with the third electric rotating shaft; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the third electric rotating shaft; the third electric rotating shaft is connected with the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner; the electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.

Optionally, the milling system comprises a blanking pipe, a third supporting plate, a third electric push rod, a fourth electric push rod, a pressing plate, a toothed ring, a conical grinding disc, a power motor, a third rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second transmission wheel, a second bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, an F-shaped bracket, a fourth flat gear and a portal frame; the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with the hopper; four groups of third supporting plates, four groups of third electric push rods and four groups of fourth electric push rods are arranged; the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod; the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the third supporting plate is fixedly connected with the funnel; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressure plate; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate; a conical grinding disc is arranged below the pressing plate; the gear ring is fixedly connected with the conical grinding disc; the conical grinding disc is rotationally connected with the portal frame; the gear ring is meshed with the fourth flat gear; the portal frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a power motor is arranged on the right side of the portal frame; the output end of the power motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft; the power motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the F-shaped bracket; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft; the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth flat gear; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the F-shaped bracket; the F-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

Optionally, eight groups of crushing rods are arranged on the rolling roller, and the middle section of the rolling roller is provided with a crushing metal block.

Optionally, an electric gate is installed at the right side end of the screening frame.

Optionally, the number of teeth of the first gear with missing teeth is the same as that of the second gear with missing teeth, and the distribution of the teeth is less than one half of the ring surface.

Optionally, the conical grinding disc surface is provided with slots parallel to the annulus and slots in the shape of a ring.

Optionally, two sets of corner blocks are arranged on the upper end face of the gantry.

The invention has the advantages that: the crushing system and the grinding system are designed, excellent performance of a ceramic material is combined to be used as a carrier of a biological filter material for secondary utilization, waste ceramic is crushed and then ground, the problem that massive ceramic waste particles are easily mixed in the powder making process of the ceramic material in the prior art to influence the subsequent mixing of ceramic waste powder and an adsorptive material is solved, the ceramic waste is completely utilized, the unqualified crushing is realized, the ceramic waste is immediately subjected to backflow secondary crushing, and the treatment efficiency of the ceramic waste is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the crushing system of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the crushing system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the crushing system of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional configuration of the sifter-based recirculation system of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second alternate construction of the sifter and recirculation system of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a top view of the sifter recirculation system of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the sifter recirculation system of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a side view of the sifter recirculation system of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of the screen return system of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1: bottom pillar, 2: bottom plate, 3: mount, 4: collection box, 5: blanking slide, 101: support column, 102: carrying case, 103: first electric rotating shaft, 104: connecting rod, 105: upper case, 106: first drive pulley, 107: first rotating shaft, 108: first spur gear, 109: second spur gear, 1010: rolling roll, 1011: second electric rotating shaft, 1012: lower shell, 201: screening box, 202: third spur gear, 203: micro motor, 204: second rotation shaft, 205: first traction wheel, 206: first missing-tooth gear, 207: second traction wheel, 208: second missing-tooth gear, 209: first support plate, 2010: second support plate, 2011: hopper, 2012: receiving plate, 2013: first electric putter, 2014: second electric putter, 2015: conveyance case, 2016: a sliding sleeve, 2017: third electric rotating shaft, 2018: electric slide rail, 301: down pipe, 302: third support plate, 303: third electric putter, 304: fourth electric putter, 305: a platen, 306: ring gear, 307: tapered abrasive disc, 308: power motor, 309: third shaft, 3010: first bevel gear, 3011: second drive wheel, 3012: second bevel gear, 3013: fourth rotation axis, 3014: f-shaped stent, 3015: fourth flat gear, 3016: a portal frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Examples

A raw material processing device for preparing biological filter material from ceramic waste is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom column 1, a bottom plate 2, a fixed frame 3, a collecting box 4, a blanking slideway 5, a crushing system and a grinding system; four groups of bottom columns 1 are arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom plate 2; the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 3; the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a collecting box 4; a blanking slideway 5 is arranged on the right side above the fixed frame 3; a crushing system for primarily crushing the waste ceramics is arranged in the middle above the fixing frame 3; a grinding system for grinding and recycling the sorted ceramic materials is arranged above the bottom plate 2; the fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected with the grinding system; the crushing system is in transmission connection with the grinding system.

The working principle is as follows: before the device runs, the device is installed in a stable working place, then the heights of four groups of bottom posts 1 are adjusted, so that the four groups of bottom posts 1 keep the same height, then a collecting box 4 is locked in the middle of a bottom plate 2, the collecting box 4 is prevented from shifting in the running process of the device, a control device running controller is externally connected, then a worker switches on the device to supply power, then the worker manually operates the controller starting device to immediately check the running transmission condition between each system and each part in the device, and the worker operates the controller closing device after no running problem occurs in the absence of people; then the device is externally connected with a ceramic waste conveying device, a worker operates a controller to enable the device to be in an initial state to be operated, the externally connected ceramic waste conveying device transfers quantitative ceramic waste, then the waste is dumped on a blanking slideway 5, the ceramic waste is conveyed to a crushing system through the blanking slideway 5, then the crushing system performs primary large and small crushing on the waste ceramic waste, the ceramic waste is conveyed to a screening backflow system after timed crushing, the worker operates a control screen to enable the screening backflow system to start to operate, the screening backflow system screens the crushed ceramic waste, the problem that the ceramic material cannot achieve the effect of uniform crushing due to the fact that ceramic materials between pieces are mixed in each other in the primary process is solved, meanwhile, the ceramic pieces which do not pass through the screening backflow to the crushing system, and the ceramic waste pieces which pass through the screening are conveyed to a powder grinding system, then the grinding system operates to orderly extrude and grind the ceramic waste sheets, the ceramic waste is ground by a cone-shaped free falling and extrusion mode, the situation that the ceramic waste cannot be completely ground is avoided, and the ground ceramic powder is collected in the collection box 4; the ceramic material is combined with the excellent performance of the ceramic material to be used as a carrier of a biological filter material for secondary utilization, the waste ceramic is ground after being crushed, the problem that the ceramic material is easy to mix with massive ceramic waste particles in the powder making process to influence the subsequent mixing of ceramic waste powder and an adsorptive material in the prior art is solved, the ceramic waste is completely utilized, the unqualified crushing is realized, the backflow and secondary crushing are immediately carried out, and the treatment efficiency of the ceramic waste is improved.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the crushing system comprises a support column 101, a loading box 102, a first electric rotating shaft 103, a connecting rod 104, an upper housing cover 105, a first driving wheel 106, a first rotating shaft 107, a first flat gear 108, a second flat gear 109, a rolling roller 1010, a second electric rotating shaft 1011 and a lower housing cover 1012; two groups of supporting columns 101 are arranged; the supporting column 101 is fixedly connected with the carrying box 102; the supporting column 101 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 3; a first electric rotating shaft 103 is arranged above the left side of the outer annular surface of the carrying box 102; the first electric rotating shaft 103 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 104; the connecting rod 104 is fixedly connected with the upper shell cover 105; a second electric rotating shaft 1011 is arranged below the left side of the outer annular surface of the carrying box 102; the second electric rotating shaft 1011 is fixedly connected with the lower housing 1012 through a connecting rod; the first driving wheel 106 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 107; the first driving wheel 106 is in transmission connection with the screening return system; the first rotating shaft 107 is fixedly connected with the first flat gear 108; the first rotating shaft 107 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 3; the first pinion 108 meshes with the second pinion 109; the second flat gear 109 is fixedly connected with the rolling roller 1010; the laminating roller 1010 is rotatably coupled to the carrier case 102.

An external ceramic waste conveying device positions waste above a blanking slide way 5 and realizes blanking, the ceramic waste is conveyed into a carrying box 102 fixed by a supporting column 101, then a first electric rotating shaft 103 operates to drive a connecting rod 104 to rotate, an upper shell cover 105 rotating along with the ceramic waste is tightly attached to the upper end face of the carrying box 102, the carrying box 102 is in a closed state, the phenomenon that workers are injured due to scattering when the ceramic waste is crushed can be avoided, then a power motor 308 in a grinding system operates to realize rotation of a second driving wheel 3011, the second driving wheel 3011 drives a first driving wheel 106 to drive a first rotating shaft 107 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 107 drives a first flat gear 108 to drive a second flat gear 109, the second flat gear 109 drives a grinding roller 1010 to rotate, therefore eight groups of crushing rods on the grinding roller 1010 start to stir and extrude the ceramic waste continuously, the large ceramic materials are subjected to primary crushing, wherein the crushing blocks on the crushing rods on the rolling rollers 1010 can shift ceramic fragments, so that the large ceramic waste materials are subjected to secondary transposition shifting; after the timed crushing is finished, the second electric rotating shaft 1011 runs to drive the lower housing cover 1012 to rotate, the lower part of the carrying box 102 is in an open state at the moment, and then the ceramic waste inside the carrying box 102 is conveyed to the screening backflow system along the lower housing cover 1012 under the influence of gravity.

As shown in fig. 7-9, the device further comprises a screening backflow system, the screening backflow system comprises a screening frame 201, a third pinion 202, a micro motor 203, a second rotating shaft 204, a first traction wheel 205, a first toothless gear 206, a second traction wheel 207, a second toothless gear 208, a first supporting plate 209, a second supporting plate 2010, a funnel 2011, a receiving plate 2012, a first electric push rod 2013, a second electric push rod 2014, a conveying box 2015, a sliding sleeve 2016, a third electric rotating shaft 2017 and an electric slide rail 2018; the screening frame 201 is fixedly connected with the third gear 202; the screening frame 201 is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate 209; the screening frame 201 is rotatably connected with the second support plate 2010; the micro motor 203 is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 209; the output end of the micro motor 203 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 204; the second rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected with the first traction wheel 205; the second rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected with the first gear-lacking gear 206; the second rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate 209; the first traction wheel 205 is in transmission connection with the second traction wheel 207; the second traction wheel 207 is fixedly connected with the second gear with missing teeth 208 through a short rotating shaft; the first supporting plate 209 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 3; the second supporting plate 2010 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 3; a funnel 2011 is arranged below the screening frame 201; the funnel 2011 is connected with the bearing plate 2012 in a sliding way; the funnel 2011 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 2013; the funnel 2011 is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod 2014; the hopper 2011 is fixedly connected with the powder grinding system; the funnel 2011 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 3; the bearing plate 2012 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 2013; the bearing plate 2012 is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod 2014; a conveying box 2015 is arranged below the right side of the bearing plate 2012; the conveying box 2015 is fixedly connected with the third electric rotating shaft 2017; the sliding sleeve 2016 is fixedly connected with the third electric rotating shaft 2017; the third electric rotating shaft 2017 is in sliding connection with the electric sliding rail 2018; the electric slide rail 2018 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 3.

When the ceramic waste material after the preliminary crushing is conveyed into the screening frame 201, the micro motor 203 operates to drive the second rotating shaft 204 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 204 drives the first traction wheel 205 and the first gear with missing teeth 206 to rotate, meanwhile, the first traction wheel 205 is arranged in a staggered manner due to the arrangement of the traction belts, at this time, when the first traction wheel 205 drives the second traction wheel 207, the rotating directions of the second traction wheel 207 and the first traction wheel 205 are opposite, and the second traction wheel 207 drives the second gear with missing teeth 208 to rotate through the short rotating shaft, at this time, when the first gear with missing teeth 206 rotates to be meshed with the third gear 202, the second gear with missing teeth 208 is not meshed with the third gear 202, so that the third gear 202 drives the screening frame 201 to rotate preliminarily, in the same way, when the second gear with missing teeth 208 rotates to be meshed with the third gear 202, the first gear with missing teeth 206 is not meshed with the third gear 202, therefore, under the continuous driving of the first missing-tooth gear 206 and the second missing-tooth gear 208, the screening frame 201 can deflect up and down on the first supporting plate 209 and the second supporting plate 2010, so that the screening of the ceramic waste is realized; the screened small-sized ceramic waste material sheet firstly falls to the grinding system along the hopper 2011, the ceramic waste material which does not pass the screening indicates that the size is larger, at the moment, the micro motor 203 stops rotating when the screening frame 201 inclines rightwards, at the moment, the first electric push rod 2013 and the second electric push rod 2014 operate to drive the receiving plate 2012 to move, the receiving plate 2012 moves upwards in the hopper 2011 in an inclined mode, then the electric gate on the right side of the screening frame 201 is controlled to be opened, large ceramic waste material falls down from the right side of the screening frame 201, ceramic fragments fall onto the receiving plate 2012 and slide into the conveying box 2015, after receiving is completed, the electric slide rail 2018 operates to drive the slide sleeve 2016 to move upwards, the large ceramic waste material is positioned above the blanking slide way 5 along with the moving conveying box 2015, then the third electric rotating shaft 2017 operates to drive the conveying box 2015 to rotate, and the left side of the conveying box 2015 is provided with an inclined plane, thus, with a ninety degree rotation, a complete discharge of the interior of the transport box 2015 can be accomplished.

As shown in fig. 10-12, the milling system includes a blanking pipe 301, a third support plate 302, a third electric push rod 303, a fourth electric push rod 304, a press plate 305, a toothed ring 306, a tapered grinding disc 307, a power motor 308, a third rotating shaft 309, a first bevel gear 3010, a second transmission wheel 3011, a second bevel gear 3012, a fourth rotating shaft 3013, an F-shaped bracket 3014, a fourth flat gear 3015, and a portal frame 3016; the blanking pipe 301 is fixedly connected with the funnel 2011; four groups of third support plates 302, third electric push rods 303 and fourth electric push rods 304 are arranged; the third support plate 302 is fixedly connected with a third electric push rod 303; the third supporting plate 302 is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod 304; the third supporting plate 302 is fixedly connected with the funnel 2011; the third electric push rod 303 is fixedly connected with the pressure plate 305; the fourth electric push rod 304 is fixedly connected with the press plate 305; a conical grinding disc 307 is arranged below the pressure plate 305; the gear ring 306 is fixedly connected with the conical grinding disc 307; the conical grinding disc 307 is in rotary connection with the portal frame 3016; the ring gear 306 meshes with the fourth flat gear 3015; the portal frame 3016 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2; a power motor 308 is arranged on the right side of the portal frame 3016; the output end of the power motor 308 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 309; the power motor 308 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2; the third rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 3010; the third rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel 3011; the third rotating shaft 309 is rotatably connected with the F-shaped support 3014; the third rotating shaft 309 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 2; the first bevel gear 3010 is engaged with the second bevel gear 3012; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel 3011 is in driving connection with the first driving wheel 106 through a belt; the second bevel gear 3012 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 3013; the fourth rotating shaft 3013 is fixedly connected to the fourth flat gear 3015; the fourth rotating shaft 3013 is rotatably connected to the F-shaped support 3014; the F-shaped support 3014 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2.

When the ceramic waste material falling into the blanking pipe 301 firstly has a smaller size, at this time, the third electric push rod 303 and the fourth electric push rod 304 below the third support plate 302 operate to drive the pressing plate 305 to adjust downwards firstly, at this time, the power motor 308 operates to drive the third rotating shaft 309 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 309 drives the first bevel gear 3010 and the second driving wheel 3011 to rotate, the second driving wheel 3011 is responsible for driving the crushing system to realize power transmission between the systems, the first bevel gear 3010 drives the second bevel gear 3012 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 3013 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 3013 rotates on the F-shaped bracket 3014 and drives the fourth flat gear 3015 to rotate, the fourth flat gear 3015 drives the toothed ring 306, the conical grinding disc 307 starts to rotate on the portal frame 3016 under the driving of the toothed ring 306, so that the ceramic waste material falling into the space between the conical grinding disc 307 and the pressing plate 305 preliminarily, then, the third electric push rod 303 and the fourth electric push rod 304 operate to drive the pressing plate 305 to move downwards slowly, after the ceramic waste is extruded in the moving process, the ceramic waste needs to be polished into the slotted hole in the tapered grinding disc 307, the polished powder flows downwards along the slotted hole and is collected in the collection box 4, and after polishing is completed, the height of the pressing plate 305 is adjusted again, so that the ceramic waste with a larger size in the blanking pipe 301 is conveyed and falls into the space between the tapered grinding disc 307 and the pressing plate 305, and polishing of the whole ceramic waste is completed.

Eight groups of crushing rods are arranged on the rolling roller 1010, and a crushing metal block is arranged in the middle section of the rolling roller 1010.

It is beneficial to accelerate the primary crushing of the ceramic waste.

The electric gate is installed to screening frame 201 right side end.

The ceramic wafer is convenient to be screened completely, and screen leakage is avoided.

The first gear with missing teeth 206 and the second gear with missing teeth 208 have the same number of teeth, and the distribution of the teeth is less than one half of the ring surface.

The first missing gear 206 and the second missing gear 208 can be utilized to drive the screening frame 201 to realize reciprocating rotation, and the screening of the ceramic wafer is completed.

The surface of the conical grinding disc 307 is provided with a groove hole parallel to the ring surface and a ring-shaped groove hole.

The completion is convenient for to the crocus of potsherd, and the blanking can be realized from the slotted hole to the powder of tentatively polishing.

Two groups of sharp corner blocks are arranged on the upper end face of the portal frame 3016.

Ceramic powder is prevented from remaining on the beam of the portal frame 3016.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

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