Casting machine is used in production of multi-functional well lid

文档序号:1881743 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多功能井盖生产用铸造机 (Casting machine is used in production of multi-functional well lid ) 是由 宫尚峰 张厚胜 于 2021-08-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种多功能井盖生产用铸造机,属于井盖铸造技术领域。该多功能井盖生产用铸造机,包括铸造箱,所述铸造箱的内壁上固定有铸造座,所述铸造座的中部开设有固定座,所述固定座内插接有铸造模具,所述铸造模具的上壁开设有模具孔,所述铸造座内设置有冷却机构;所述铸造座的一侧设置有散热机构,所述铸造座的上表面两侧固定有第一电动伸缩杆,所述第一电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定有熔化机构。水进入到散热水管内,散热片的格挡增加了水的散热面积,通过散热片继续流动,增加了散热水管内部的水与外界的传热效率;通过设置卡槽与卡杆,使得箱盖插接在熔化箱的上端时可以更稳定,而且能保持熔化箱的密闭,加快熔化箱内的金属熔融。(The invention relates to a multifunctional well lid production casting machine, and belongs to the technical field of well lid casting. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid comprises a casting box, wherein a casting seat is fixed on the inner wall of the casting box, a fixed seat is arranged in the middle of the casting seat, a casting mold is inserted in the fixed seat, a mold hole is formed in the upper wall of the casting mold, and a cooling mechanism is arranged in the casting seat; one side of the casting seat is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, first electric telescopic rods are fixed to two sides of the upper surface of the casting seat, and a melting mechanism is fixed to the telescopic end of each first electric telescopic rod. The water enters the radiating water pipe, the grids of the radiating fins increase the radiating area of the water, and the water continuously flows through the radiating fins, so that the heat transfer efficiency between the water in the radiating water pipe and the outside is increased; through setting up draw-in groove and kelly for the case lid is pegged graft and can be more stable when melting the upper end of case, can keep melting the airtight of case moreover for melt the metal melting in the incasement.)

1. The utility model provides a casting machine is used in production of multi-functional well lid, includes casting case (1), its characterized in that: a casting seat (2) is fixed on the inner wall of the casting box (1), a casting groove (4) is formed in the middle of the casting seat (2), a fixed seat (5) is fixed in the casting groove (4), a casting mold (6) is inserted in the fixed seat (5), a mold hole (7) is formed in the upper wall of the casting mold (6), and a cooling mechanism (3) is arranged in the casting seat (2); one side of casting seat (2) is provided with heat dissipation mechanism (8), the upper surface both sides of casting seat (2) are fixed with first electric telescopic handle (9), the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle (9) is fixed with melting mechanism (10).

2. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cooling mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (31) located on the outer side of the casting box (1), a water inlet pipe (32) is arranged at the lower end of the water tank (31), one end of the water inlet pipe (32) is communicated with the water tank (31), the other end of the water inlet pipe (32) penetrates through the side wall of the casting box (1) and then extends into the casting seat (2), heat dissipation water pipes (34) are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the casting seat (2), the water inlet pipe (32) is communicated with one end of each heat dissipation water pipe (34), the other end of each heat dissipation water pipe (34) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (33), and one end of each water outlet pipe (33) extends to the outer side of the casting box (1) and is communicated with the upper end of the water tank (31); and water pumps are arranged on the water outlet pipe (33) and the water inlet pipe (32).

3. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the melting mechanism (10) comprises a supporting column (102) located at the upper end of a first electric telescopic rod (9), the lower end of the supporting column (102) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (9), a supporting plate (101) is fixed at the upper end of the supporting column (102), a melting box (103) is inserted into the middle of the supporting plate (101), a discharge port (108) is formed in the lower end of the melting box (103), the discharge port (108) is communicated with the inside of the melting box (103), and an air ventilation device (11) is arranged on the outer side of the melting box (103).

4. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the upper end of the melting box (103) is movably inserted with a box cover (104), one end of the box cover (104) is fixed with a second electric telescopic rod (105) through a connecting rod, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod (105) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (101).

5. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid as claimed in claim 4, wherein the casting machine comprises: clamping rods (107) are fixed on the lower surfaces of the two sides of the box cover (104), and clamping grooves (106) matched with the clamping rods (107) are formed in the two sides of the upper end of the melting box (103).

6. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the heat dissipation mechanism (8) comprises a protective net (82) located on the inner side wall of the casting box (1), a heat dissipation fan (81) is arranged in the protective net (82), a magnetic blade (85) is fixed on the heat dissipation fan (81), dust screens (83) are arranged on two side walls of the casting box (1), a fixing plate (84) is arranged on one side of each dust screen (83) different from the protective net (82), fixing rods (810) are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of each fixing plate (84), one end of each fixing rod (810) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the casting box (1), limiting grooves (88) are symmetrically formed in one side, close to the dust screens (83), of each fixing plate (84), limiting springs (89) are fixed in the limiting grooves (88), magnetic blocks (87) are fixed at one ends of the limiting springs (89), and ejector rods (86) are fixed on one sides, different from the limiting springs (89), of the magnetic blocks (87), one end of the ejector rod (86) is attached to and connected with the dustproof net (83).

7. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the heat dissipation water pipe (34) is arranged in an S-shaped bent mode, and a plurality of cooling fins (12) are arranged in the heat dissipation water pipe (34).

8. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the ventilating device (11) comprises a gas tank (112) located on the upper surface of a supporting plate (101), a gas inlet pipe (111) is arranged on one side of the gas tank (112), one end of the gas inlet pipe (111) is communicated with the inside of the gas tank (112), the other end of the gas inlet pipe (111) is communicated with the inside of a melting box (103), a gas outlet pipe (113) is arranged on the other side of the melting box (103), a check valve (115) is arranged in the gas outlet pipe (113), and a filter screen (114) is fixed on one side of the check valve (115).

9. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 6, is characterized in that: when the heat radiation fan (81) works, the magnetic blades (85) are magnetic, the magnetic blades (85) and the magnetic block (87) are attracted in an opposite attraction manner, and when the magnetic blades (85) rotate to be close to the magnetic block (87), the ejector rods (86) are close to the dust screen (83) to knock the dust screen (83).

10. The casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid according to claim 3, is characterized in that: after the metal in the melting box (103) is melted, the first electric telescopic rod (9) is started to enable the melting box (103) to descend, the discharge hole (108) is aligned with the die hole (7), and the melted metal is poured into the casting die (6).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of well lid casting, and relates to a casting machine for producing a multifunctional well lid.

Background

The well lid for cover road or the deep well of family, prevent that people or object from falling, can divide into metal well lid, high strength fiber cement concrete well lid, resin well lid etc. according to the material.

In the well lid casting process need be smelted into metal and poured into the casting mould of making by the molding sand after the liquid into, at the casting in-process, need dispel the heat to the mould for the mould cooling, but the radiating efficiency on the casting machine on the existing market is very low, can only carry out simple heat-conduction function, leads to the as cast production efficiency of well lid low, influences the normal work of equipment, has reduced the practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a casting machine for producing a multifunctional well lid.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a casting machine for producing a multifunctional well lid comprises a casting box, wherein a casting seat is fixed on the inner wall of the casting box, a casting groove is formed in the middle of the casting seat, a fixed seat is fixed in the casting groove, a casting mold is inserted in the fixed seat, a mold hole is formed in the upper wall of the casting mold, and a cooling mechanism is arranged in the casting seat; one side of the casting seat is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, first electric telescopic rods are fixed to two sides of the upper surface of the casting seat, and a melting mechanism is fixed to the telescopic end of each first electric telescopic rod.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, the cooling mechanism comprises a water tank located on the outer side of the casting box, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water tank, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the casting box and then extends into the casting seat, heat dissipation water pipes are arranged on two sides inside the casting seat, the water inlet pipe is communicated with one end of each heat dissipation water pipe, the other end of each heat dissipation water pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of each water outlet pipe extends to the outer side of the casting box and is communicated with the upper end of the water tank, and water pumps are arranged on the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, the melting mechanism comprises a supporting column positioned at the upper end of a first electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, a supporting plate is fixed at the upper end of the supporting column, a melting box is inserted in the middle of the supporting plate, a discharge port is formed in the lower end of the melting box and communicated with the inside of the melting box, and an air breather is arranged on the outer side of the melting box.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, the upper end of the melting box is movably inserted with the box cover, one end of the box cover is fixedly provided with the second electric telescopic rod through the connecting rod, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, clamping rods are fixed on the lower surfaces of two sides of the box cover, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping rods are formed in two sides of the upper end of the melting box.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a protective net positioned on the inner side wall of a casting box, a heat dissipation fan is arranged in the protective net, a magnetic blade is fixed on the heat dissipation fan, dustproof nets are arranged on the two side walls of the casting box, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of each dustproof net different from the protective net, fixing rods are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of each fixing plate, one ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the side wall of the casting box, limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in one sides, close to the dustproof nets, of the fixing plates, limiting springs are fixed in the limiting grooves, magnetic blocks are fixed at one ends of the limiting springs, ejector rods are fixed on one sides, different from the limiting springs, of the magnetic blocks, and one ends of the ejector rods are connected with the dustproof nets in a fit mode.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, the heat dissipation water pipe is arranged in an S-shaped bent mode, and a plurality of cooling fins are arranged in the heat dissipation water pipe.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, the ventilating device comprises a gas tank located on the upper surface of the supporting plate, one side of the gas tank is provided with a gas inlet pipe, one end of the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the gas tank, the other end of the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the melting box, the other side of the melting box is provided with a gas outlet pipe, a check valve is arranged in the gas outlet pipe, and a filter screen is fixed on one side of the check valve.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid, when the cooling fan works, the magnetic blades are attracted oppositely to the magnetic blocks due to the magnetism of the magnetic blades, and when the magnetic blades rotate to be close to the magnetic blocks, the ejector rods are close to the dustproof net to knock the dustproof net.

In a preferred embodiment of the casting machine for producing a multifunctional well lid according to the present invention, after the metal in the melting tank is melted, the first electric telescopic rod is actuated to lower the melting tank, the discharge port is aligned with the mold hole, and the melted metal is poured into the casting mold.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) by arranging the clamping groove and the clamping rod, the box cover can be more stable when being inserted at the upper end of the melting box, the sealing of the melting box can be kept, and the metal melting in the melting box is accelerated; by providing the check valve, the gas does not flow back into the melting tank again when being discharged from the gas outlet pipe.

(2) Through setting up the magnetic vane, at magnetic vane pivoted in-process, the appeal of magnetic block can drive hits the ejector pin and remove, makes to hit the pole and strike the dust screen, makes the dust screen vibration, and the dust on the dust screen of being convenient for drops, guarantees the circulation of air effect of dust screen, and then guarantees that the air of casting incasement portion can normally and outside air convection current, guarantees the radiating effect of casting case.

(3) Water enters the heat dissipation water pipe, the grids of the heat dissipation fins increase the heat dissipation area of the water, then the water continuously flows through the heat dissipation fins, and the heat transfer efficiency between the water inside the heat dissipation water pipe and the outside is increased.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a casting machine for producing a multifunctional well lid, which is disclosed by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the casting machine for producing the multifunctional well lid of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a detailed view of the heat-dissipating water pipe of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. casting a box; 2. casting a base; 3. a cooling mechanism; 31. a water tank; 32. a water inlet pipe; 33. a water outlet pipe; 34. a heat dissipation water pipe; 4. casting a groove; 5. a fixed seat; 6. casting a mold; 7. a die hole; 8. a heat dissipation mechanism; 81. a heat radiation fan; 82. a protective net; 83. a dust screen; 84. a fixing plate; 85. a magnetic blade; 86. a top rod; 87. a magnetic block; 88. a limiting groove; 89. a limiting spring; 810. fixing the rod; 9. a first electric telescopic rod; 10. a melting mechanism; 101. a support plate; 102. a support pillar; 103. a melting tank; 104. a box cover; 105. a second electric telescopic rod; 106. a card slot; 107. a clamping rod; 108. a discharge port; 11. a breather device; 111. an air inlet pipe; 112. a gas tank; 113. an air outlet pipe; 114. a filter screen; 115. a check valve; 12. and a heat sink.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a casting machine for producing a multifunctional well lid comprises a casting box 1, wherein a casting seat 2 is fixed on the inner wall of the casting box 1, a casting groove 4 is formed in the middle of the casting seat 2, a fixed seat 5 is fixed in the casting groove 4, a casting mold 6 is inserted in the fixed seat 5, a mold hole 7 is formed in the upper wall of the casting mold 6, and a cooling mechanism 3 is arranged in the casting seat 2; the cooling mechanism 3 comprises a water tank 31 positioned outside the casting box 1, a water inlet pipe 32 is arranged at the lower end of the water tank 31, one end of the water inlet pipe 32 is communicated with the water tank 31, the other end of the water inlet pipe 32 penetrates through the side wall of the casting box 1 and then extends into the casting seat 2, heat dissipation water pipes 34 are arranged on two sides inside the casting seat 2, the heat dissipation water pipes 34 are arranged in an S-shaped bent mode, and a plurality of cooling fins 12 are arranged in the heat dissipation water pipes 34; the water inlet pipe 32 is communicated with one end of a heat radiation water pipe 34, the other end of the heat radiation water pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 33, one end of the water outlet pipe 33 extends to the outer side of the casting box 1 and is communicated with the upper end of the water tank 31, and water pumps are arranged on the water outlet pipe 33 and the water inlet pipe 32;

the water enters the heat dissipation water pipe 34, the heat dissipation area of the water is increased by the grids of the heat dissipation fins 12, and then the water continuously flows through the heat dissipation fins 12, so that the heat transfer efficiency between the water inside the heat dissipation water pipe 34 and the outside is increased.

A heat dissipation mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the casting seat 2, first electric telescopic rods 9 are fixed on two sides of the upper surface of the casting seat 2, and a melting mechanism 10 is fixed on the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods 9; the melting mechanism 10 comprises a supporting column 102 positioned at the upper end of the first electric telescopic rod 9, the lower end of the supporting column 102 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 9, a supporting plate 101 is fixed at the upper end of the supporting column 102, a melting box 103 is inserted in the middle of the supporting plate 101, a discharge port 108 is arranged at the lower end of the melting box 103, the discharge port 108 is communicated with the inside of the melting box 103, and an air breather 11 is arranged at the outer side of the melting box 103.

Specifically, a box cover 104 is movably inserted into the upper end of the melting box 103, a second electric telescopic rod 105 is fixed to one end of the box cover 104 through a connecting rod, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 105 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 101; clamping rods 107 are fixed on the lower surfaces of the two sides of the box cover 104, and clamping grooves 106 matched with the clamping rods 107 are formed in the two sides of the upper end of the melting box 103;

by arranging the clamping groove 106 and the clamping rod 107, the box cover 104 can be more stably inserted into the upper end of the melting box 103, the sealing of the melting box 103 can be kept, and the metal melting in the melting box 103 is accelerated;

specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism 8 comprises a protective net 82 positioned on the inner side wall of the casting box 1, a heat dissipation fan 81 is arranged in the protective net 82, a magnetic blade 85 is fixed on the heat dissipation fan 81, dustproof nets 83 are arranged on two side walls of the casting box 1, a fixing plate 84 is arranged on one side of each dustproof net 83, which is different from the protective net 82, fixing rods 810 are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of each fixing plate 84, one ends of the fixing rods 810 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the casting box 1, limiting grooves 88 are symmetrically formed in one sides of the fixing plates 84, which are close to the dustproof nets 83, limiting springs 89 are fixed in the limiting grooves 88, magnetic blocks 87 are fixed at one ends of the limiting springs 89, ejector rods 86 are fixed on one sides of the magnetic blocks 87, which are different from the limiting springs 89, and one ends of the ejector rods 86 are attached to the dustproof nets 83; through setting up magnetism blade 85, at magnetism blade 85 pivoted in-process, magnetism piece 87's appeal can drive hits ejector pin 86 and removes, makes to hit the pole and hit and strike dust screen 83, makes dust screen 83 vibrate, and the dust on the dust screen 83 of being convenient for drops, guarantees dust screen 83's circulation of air effect, and then guarantees that the inside air of casting case 1 can normally be with external air convection current, guarantees the radiating effect of casting case 1.

Specifically, the ventilating device 11 comprises a gas tank 112 located on the upper surface of the support plate 101, a gas inlet pipe 111 is arranged on one side of the gas tank 112, one end of the gas inlet pipe 111 is communicated with the inside of the gas tank 112, the other end of the gas inlet pipe 111 is communicated with the inside of the melting tank 103, a gas outlet pipe 113 is arranged on the other side of the melting tank 103, a check valve 115 is arranged in the gas outlet pipe 113, and a filter screen 114 is fixed on one side of the check valve 115; by providing the check valve 115, the gas does not flow backward again into the melting tank 103 when it is discharged from the gas outlet pipe 113.

When the invention is used:

adding metal into the melting box 103 from the upper part of the melting box 103, and then starting the second electric telescopic rod 105, so that the second electric telescopic rod 105 drives the box cover 104 to be inserted into the melting box 103, and meanwhile, the clamping rod 107 is inserted into the clamping groove 106; after the metal in the melting box 103 is melted, starting the first electric telescopic rod 9 to enable the melting box 103 to descend, aligning the discharge port 108 with the die hole 7, and pouring the melted metal into the casting die 6; the heat radiation fan 81 is started, because the magnetic blades 85 are magnetic, the magnetic blades 85 and the magnetic blocks 87 attract oppositely, when the magnetic blades 85 rotate to be close to the magnetic blocks 87, the ejector rods 86 are close to the dust screen 83 to knock the dust screen 83, and meanwhile, the water pumps on the water inlet pipe 32 and the water outlet pipe 33 are started to enable cooling water to circulate on the heat radiation water pipe 34 to cool molten metal in the casting mold 6.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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