阅读说明：本技术 一种输电电缆施工用电缆收卷装置 (Cable coiling device for transmission cable construction ) 是由 谢金吉 于 2021-08-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种输电电缆施工用电缆收卷装置,包括箱体、动力机构、线孔,所述动力机构设置在箱体的顶部一侧,所述线孔开设在箱体的顶部且远离动力机构的一侧,所述绕线辊转动连接在箱体内壁的顶部和底部相对应的两侧之间,所述绕线辊的顶端贯穿箱体的内壁顶部且与动力机构配合连接,所述杂物清理装置设置在箱体的内部且位于线孔的正下方,所述导流槽板固定在箱体的内壁且靠近杂物清理装置底部位置,所述导向辊设置在箱体的内壁底部中央位置,本发明涉及电缆收卷技术领域。该输电电缆施工用电缆收卷装置,达到了自清理的目的,可电缆表面附着的杂物及时清理,减小了对线缆的磨损,延长了使用寿命,可进行快速收卷,提高了使用性能。(The invention discloses a cable winding device for transmission cable construction, which comprises a box body, a power mechanism and a wire hole, wherein the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the box body, the wire hole is formed in the top of the box body and is far away from one side of the power mechanism, a winding roller is rotatably connected between two corresponding sides of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, the top end of the winding roller penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the box body and is in matched connection with the power mechanism, a sundry cleaning device is arranged in the box body and is positioned right below the wire hole, a flow guide groove plate is fixed on the inner wall of the box body and is close to the bottom of the sundry cleaning device, and a guide roller is arranged in the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. This cable coiling mechanism for transmission cable construction has reached the purpose from the clearance, but the adnexed debris of cable surface in time clears up, has reduced the wearing and tearing to the cable, has prolonged life, can carry out quick rolling, has improved performance.)

1. The utility model provides a cable coiling mechanism for transmission cable construction, includes box (1), power unit (2), line hole (3), its characterized in that: the power mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the box body (1), and the wire hole (3) is formed in the top of the box body (1) and is far away from one side of the power mechanism (2);

the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), inside be equipped with wire winding roller (4), debris cleaning device (5), water conservancy diversion frid (6), guide roll (7), wire winding roller (4) rotate to be connected between the top of box (1) inner wall and the both sides that the bottom corresponds, the inner wall top that box (1) was run through on the top of wire winding roller (4) and be connected with power unit (2) cooperation, debris cleaning device (5) set up in the inside of box (1) and be located line hole (3) under, water conservancy diversion frid (6) are fixed at the inner wall of box (1) and are close to debris cleaning device (5) bottom position, guide roll (7) set up the inner wall bottom central point in box (1).

2. The cable reeling device for power transmission cable construction according to claim 1, wherein: debris cleaning device (5) are equipped with conical shell (51), row's cinder notch (52), brush (53), wiping arrangement (54), knocking device (55), rotate between the tip of conical shell (51) and the inner wall of box (1) and be connected, row's cinder notch (52) set up the surface bottom at conical shell (51), brush (53) set up the inner wall at conical shell (51) and are close to the top position, wiping arrangement (54) set up the inside central point at conical shell (51) and put, knocking device (55) set up the position at the inner wall of conical shell (51) and be close to wiping arrangement (54), the cooperation is connected between wiping arrangement (54) and knocking device (55).

3. The cable reeling device for power transmission cable construction according to claim 2, wherein: wiping arrangement (54) are equipped with U-shaped support (541), clean pad (542), rotate roller (543), dial tooth (544), the surface of U-shaped support (541) passes through connecting rod fixed connection with the inner wall of toper shell (51), clean pad (542) are fixed in the inner wall central point of U-shaped support (541), rotate roller (543) and rotate and connect between the corresponding both sides of U-shaped support (541) inner wall and be close to the position of cleaning pad (542), dial tooth (544) and fix the surface at rotate roller (543).

4. A cable reel for construction of an electric power transmission cable according to claim 3, wherein: the wiping pad (542) is arc-shaped, the surface of the rotating roller (543) is arc-shaped, and the poking teeth (544) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating roller (543) and close to the end.

5. The cable reeling device for power transmission cable construction according to claim 2, wherein: the knocking device (55) is provided with a V-shaped support (551), a return spring (552) and a hammer head device (553), the corner position of the surface of the V-shaped support (551) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the conical shell (51), the return spring (552) is fixed between the surface of the V-shaped support (551) and two sides corresponding to the inner wall of the conical shell (51), and the hammer head device (553) is arranged at the end part of the V-shaped support (551).

6. The cable reel for construction of an electric power transmission cable according to claim 5, wherein: the hammer head device (553) is provided with a hammer body (5531), an elastic barrel (5532) and an impact ball (5533), wherein the hammer body (5531) is arranged at one end of the V-shaped bracket (551), the elastic barrel (5532) is arranged at the surface center position of the hammer body (5531), and the impact ball (5533) is arranged inside the elastic barrel (5532).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable winding, in particular to a cable winding device for transmission cable construction.

Background

With the continuous development of science and technology, the application of the cable is more and more. Wire and cable for transmitting electromagnetic energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, wire and cable in a broad sense is also called as cable for short, and cable in a narrow sense is insulated cable, and can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation. In the process of power construction, transmission cables are needed, and when the cables are laid and recovered, winding rollers are needed to wind and release the cables.

At present, some current longer transmission cable can drag subaerial when the construction is used, receive the influence of subaerial water hole easily for the cable surface adheres debris such as a large amount of sand, tiny particle stone, can not in time clear up, makes can accelerate cable surface wearing and tearing when the rolling, can influence life with the cable fish tail even, has reduced performance.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cable winding device for power transmission cable construction, which solves the problems that the existing longer power transmission cables can be dragged on the ground during construction and use and are easily influenced by water puddles on the ground, so that a large amount of sand, small particles, stones and other sundries are adhered to the surface of the cable and cannot be cleaned in time, the abrasion on the surface of the cable is accelerated during winding, the cable is even scratched, the service life is influenced, and the service performance is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cable winding device for transmission cable construction comprises a box body, a power mechanism and a wire hole, wherein the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the box body, and the wire hole is formed in the top of the box body and is far away from one side of the power mechanism;

the utility model discloses a wire winding roller, debris cleaning device, water conservancy diversion frid, guide roll are equipped with to the inside of box, the wire winding roller rotates to be connected between the top of box inner wall and the both sides that the bottom corresponds, the inner wall top that the box was run through on the top of wire winding roller and be connected with power unit cooperation, debris cleaning device sets up in the inside of box and is located the line hole under, the water conservancy diversion frid is fixed at the inner wall of box and is close to debris cleaning device bottom position, the guide roll sets up the inner wall bottom central point at the box.

Preferably, debris cleaning device is equipped with the toper shell, arranges cinder notch, brush, wiping arrangement, knocking device, rotate between the tip of toper shell and the inner wall of box and be connected, arrange the cinder notch and set up the surperficial bottom at the toper shell, the brush sets up the inner wall at the toper shell and is close to the top position, wiping arrangement sets up the inside central point at the toper shell and puts, knocking device sets up the inner wall at the toper shell and is close to wiping arrangement's position, the cooperation is connected between wiping arrangement and the knocking device.

Preferably, the wiping device is provided with a U-shaped support, a wiping pad, a rotating roller and a shifting tooth, the surface of the U-shaped support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conical shell through a connecting rod, the wiping pad is fixed at the central position of the inner wall of the U-shaped support, the rotating roller is rotatably connected between two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped support and is close to the position of the wiping pad, and the shifting tooth is fixed on the surface of the rotating roller.

Preferably, the wiping pad is arc-shaped, the surface of the rotating roller is arc-shaped, and the poking teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating roller and close to the end part.

Preferably, the knocking device is provided with a V-shaped support, a return spring and a hammer head device, the surface corner position of the V-shaped support is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the conical shell, the return spring is fixed between the surface of the V-shaped support and two sides corresponding to the inner wall of the conical shell, and the hammer head device is arranged at the end part of the V-shaped support.

Preferably, the hammer head device is provided with a hammer body, an elastic cylinder and an impact ball, the hammer body is arranged at one end of the V-shaped support, the elastic cylinder is arranged at the central position of the surface of the hammer body, and the impact ball is arranged inside the elastic cylinder.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a cable coiling device for power transmission cable construction. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this cable coiling mechanism for transmission cable construction, through box, power unit, line hole, winding roller, debris cleaning device, water conservancy diversion frid, guide roll, but the adnexed debris of cable surface in time clears up, has reduced the wearing and tearing to the cable, has prolonged life, can carry out quick rolling, has improved performance.

(II) the cable coiling device for power transmission cable construction drives the winding roller to start to wind through the conical shell, the slag discharge port, the brush, the wiping device and the knocking device when the cable needs to be coiled, the conical shell is driven through the motor, meanwhile, the power mechanism drives the winding roller to start to wind, the brush can rotate along with the conical shell to brush out sundries such as sand, small-particle stones and the like attached to the surface of the cable in time, and the cable is wiped off by the wiping device through continuous movement of the cable when being coiled, meanwhile, the cable is continuously knocked through mutual cooperation between the wiping device and the knocking device to generate vibration to shake the cable and shake off the sundries adhered to the surface of the cable to further play a cleaning effect, so that the whole structure is connected together to promote the removal of the sundries on the surface of the cable, safe and reliable, has improved performance.

(III), this cable coiling mechanism for transmission cable construction, through the U-shaped support, clean the pad, the live-rollers, dial the tooth, knocking device, pulling force when utilizing the winding roller to the cable rolling makes its constantly remove, through slip each other, make and clean the pad and clean the cable surface, the cable still can drive the rotation of live-rollers simultaneously, dial the tooth and also can rotate thereupon, and then apply striking device with stirring force on, make it strike and produce the vibration to coupling the cable, in time clear up sticky debris, the effect of multiple clearance has been realized, ingenious with the structure contact together, the clearance to the cable surface has been promoted.

(IV), this cable coiling mechanism is used in transmission cable construction, through dialling the tooth, the V-arrangement support, reset spring, the tup device, when dialling the tooth and being driven by the live-rollers and rotate, can stir the one end of V-arrangement support and make it rotate, reset spring can receive the compression this moment, when the two breaks away from, utilize reset spring's elasticity to make the V-arrangement support reset rapidly, the tup device can carry out the hammering to the cable this moment, make it produce the vibration, so reciprocal strike and clear up debris, pulling force when the make full use of rolling, and combine the frictional force each other, clean the cable surface, utilize the vibration that strikes the production simultaneously, once more clear up the work, the structure is interrelated, and realize multiple functions, service performance has been improved.

(five), this cable coiling mechanism is used in transmission cable construction, through the hammer block, the elastic tube, the impact ball, when the hammer block was driven by V-arrangement support, the elastic tube also can be driven along with it this moment, and strike the cable, utilize the inertia principle, the impact ball can strike the inner wall of elastic tube once more, the striking dynamics that receives of cable has been increased, and then increase vibration amplitude and frequency, be favorable to the clearance to debris, make full use of inertia, reduced the use to power, safety and reliability, service performance has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cable winding device for power transmission cable construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cable winding device for construction of power transmission cables according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a debris cleaning device in the cable winding device for power transmission cable construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wiping device in the cable winding device for power transmission cable construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a knocking device in the cable take-up device for power transmission cable construction according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a hammer head device in the cable take-up device for power transmission cable construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a power mechanism 2, a wire hole 3, a wire winding roller 4, a sundry cleaning device 5, a flow guide groove plate 6, a guide roller 7, a conical shell 51, a slag discharge port 52, a hairbrush 53, a wiping device 54, a knocking device 55, a 541U-shaped bracket, a 542 wiping pad, a 543 rotating roller, 544 dialing teeth, a 551V-shaped bracket, a 552 return spring, a 553 hammer head device, a 5531 hammer body, an 5532 elastic tube and an 5533 impact ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable winding device for transmission cable construction comprises a box body 1, a power mechanism 2 and a wire hole 3, wherein the power mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the box body 1, and the wire hole 3 is formed in the top of the box body 1 and is far away from one side of the power mechanism 2;

the inside of box 1 is equipped with winding roller 4, debris cleaning device 5, water conservancy diversion frid 6, guide roll 7, winding roller 4 rotates to be connected between the top of 1 inner wall of box and the both sides that the bottom corresponds, the top of winding roller 4 runs through the inner wall top of box 1 and is connected with power unit 2 cooperation, debris cleaning device 5 sets up in the inside of box 1 and is located line hole 3 under, water conservancy diversion frid 6 is fixed at the inner wall of box 1 and is close to debris cleaning device 5 bottom position, guide roll 7 sets up the central position in the inner wall bottom of box 1, but the timely clearance of cable surface adnexed debris, the wearing and tearing to the cable have been reduced, service life is prolonged, can carry out quick rolling, performance is improved.

The second embodiment:

the sundries cleaning device 5 is provided with a conical shell 51, a slag discharge port 52, a brush 53, a wiping device 54 and a knocking device 55, the end part of the conical shell 51 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the slag discharge port 52 is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the conical shell 51, the brush 53 is arranged on the inner wall of the conical shell 51 and close to the top, the wiping device 54 is arranged at the central position inside the conical shell 51, the knocking device 55 is arranged on the inner wall of the conical shell 51 and close to the wiping device 54, the wiping device 54 is connected with the knocking device 55 in a matching way, when a cable needs to be wound, the conical shell 51 is driven by a motor, meanwhile, the winding roller 4 is driven by the power mechanism 2 to start winding, the brush 53 can rotate along with the conical shell 51 to timely brush sundries such as sand, small particle stones and the like attached to the surface of the cable, and when the cable is wound, the cable is continuously moved by the cable, the cleaning device can be used for timely cleaning by the cleaning device 54 to wipe off water stains and fine sundries on the surface, and meanwhile, the cable is continuously knocked by the mutual matching between the cleaning device 54 and the knocking device 55 to generate vibration, so that the sundries adhered to the surface of the cable are vibrated and fallen, and the cleaning effect is further achieved.

The third embodiment is as follows:

the wiping device 54 is provided with a U-shaped support 541, a wiping pad 542, a rotating roller 543 and a poking tooth 544, the surface of the U-shaped support 541 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conical shell 51 through a connecting rod, the wiping pad 542 is fixed at the center position of the inner wall of the U-shaped support 541, the rotating roller 543 is rotatably connected between two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped support 541 and is close to the wiping pad 542, the poking tooth 544 is fixed on the surface of the rotating roller 543, the cable is continuously moved by the pulling force generated when the cable is wound by the winding roller 4, the wiping pad 542 wipes the surface of the cable through mutual sliding, the cable drives the rotating roller 543 to rotate, the poking tooth 544 rotates along with the cable, and then poking force is applied to the knocking device 55 to knock the cable to generate vibration, sticky sundries are timely cleaned, and the multiple cleaning effects are achieved.

The knocking device 55 is provided with a V-shaped bracket 551, a return spring 552 and a hammer head device 553, the corner position of the surface of the V-shaped bracket 551 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the conical shell 51, the return spring 552 is fixed between the surface of the V-shaped bracket 551 and two corresponding sides of the inner wall of the conical shell 51, the hammer head device 553 is arranged at the end part of the V-shaped bracket 551, when the shifting tooth 544 is driven by the rotating roller 543 to rotate, one end of the V-shaped bracket 551 is shifted and rotated, the return spring 552 is compressed at the moment, when the shifting tooth 544 is separated from the rotating roller 543, the V-shaped bracket 551 is rapidly reset by the elasticity of the return spring 552, at the moment, the hammer head device 553 hammers the cable to generate vibration, the reciprocating knocking is carried out to clean sundries, the pulling force in the process of fully utilizing the rolling is combined with the friction force among each other, the surface of the cable is wiped, and simultaneously, the vibration generated by the knocking is utilized, the cleaning work is performed again.

The fourth embodiment is as follows:

hammer device 553 is equipped with hammer block 5531, elastic cylinder 5532, striking ball 5533, hammer block 5531 sets up the one end at V-arrangement support 551, elastic cylinder 5532 sets up the surperficial central point at hammer block 5531, striking ball 5533 sets up the inside at elastic cylinder 5532, utilize the inertia principle, striking ball 5533 can strike elastic cylinder 5532's inner wall once more, increased the striking dynamics of cable, and then increase vibration amplitude and frequency, be favorable to the clearance to debris, make full use of inertia, reduced the use to power, safety and reliability, performance has been improved.

When the device is used, the device is pushed to a specified position, the conical shell 51 is driven by the motor, the power mechanism 2 drives the winding roller 4 to start winding, the brush 53 can rotate along with the conical shell 51 to timely brush away sundries such as sand, small-particle stones and the like attached to the surface of the cable, the cable is timely wiped by the wiping device 54 when being wound, water stains and fine sundries on the surface are wiped away by the continuous movement of the cable, meanwhile, the cable is continuously knocked by the mutual matching between the wiping device 54 and the knocking device 55 to generate vibration, the sundries adhered to the surface of the cable are vibrated and dropped, the cleaning effect is further achieved, the cable is continuously wound and moved by the pulling force of the winding roller 4 when the cable is wound, the wiping pad 542 wipes the surface of the cable by the sliding between the wiping pad and the cable simultaneously drives the rotating roller 543 to rotate, the poking teeth 544 can rotate along with the rotation of the poking teeth 544, so that poking force is applied to the knocking device 55, the poking teeth are used for knocking a cable to generate vibration, sticky sundries are cleaned in time, when the poking teeth 544 are driven by the rotating rollers 543 to rotate, one end of the V-shaped support 551 is poked and rotated, the return spring 552 is compressed, when the poking teeth 544 are separated from the V-shaped support 551, the V-shaped support 551 is rapidly reset by the aid of elastic force of the return spring 552, the cable is hammered by the hammer head device 553 to generate vibration, the sundries are cleaned by means of reciprocating knocking, pulling force during rolling is fully utilized, the surface of the cable is wiped by means of friction force between the reset spring 552 and the cable, cleaning work is performed again by means of vibration generated by knocking, and when the hammer body 5531 is driven by the V-shaped support 551, the elastic barrel 5532 is driven along with the hammer body 5531, and the cable is knocked, and by utilizing the inertia principle, the knocking ball 5533 can knock the inner wall of the elastic barrel 5532 again, so that the impact force of the cable is increased, the vibration amplitude and frequency are increased, the cleaning of sundries is facilitated, the inertia is fully utilized, the use of power is reduced, the safety and the reliability are realized, and the use performance is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.