Cloth piece cleaning equipment

文档序号:1885312 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种布料碎屑清理设备 (Cloth piece cleaning equipment ) 是由 潘晨昊 于 2021-08-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种布料碎屑清理设备,涉及智能设备领域,其技术方案要点是包括机架,机架左右两端分别转动设置有第一牵引辊与第二牵引辊,机架内设有分别位于第一牵引辊与第二牵引辊上侧的辅助辊,机架中间设有基座,基座内设置有支撑架,支撑架中间转动设置有收集桶,机架后端设置有驱使收集桶旋转的驱动机构,机架前端设置有与收集桶连接的通过风力收集碎屑的收集机构,基座内设有防止收集桶堵塞的清扫机构,机架内设有与第二牵引辊连接的动力机构,机架上设有主控板,技术效果是收集桶能够顺着布料的牵引移动方向旋转,因此可以在保证有效的杂物清理能力的情况下,不影响布料的正常牵引移动。(The invention discloses a cloth scrap cleaning device, relating to the field of intelligent devices, and the technical scheme is characterized by comprising a frame, wherein the left end and the right end of the frame are respectively and rotatably provided with a first traction roller and a second traction roller, the frame is internally provided with auxiliary rollers which are respectively positioned at the upper sides of the first traction roller and the second traction roller, the middle of the frame is provided with a base, the base is internally provided with a support frame, the middle of the support frame is rotatably provided with a collecting barrel, the rear end of the frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the collecting barrel to rotate, the front end of the frame is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting scraps through wind power, the base is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism for preventing the collecting barrel from being blocked, the frame is internally provided with a power mechanism connected with the second traction roller, the frame is provided with a main control board, the technical effect is that the collecting barrel can rotate along the traction moving direction of cloth, so that the effective sundry cleaning capability can be ensured, the normal traction movement of the cloth is not influenced.)

1. The utility model provides a cloth piece clean-up equipment, includes frame (1), both ends rotate respectively about frame (1) and are provided with first carry over pinch rolls (5) and second carry over pinch rolls (6), be equipped with in frame (1) and be located respectively first carry over pinch rolls (5) with auxiliary roll (7) of second carry over pinch rolls (6) upside, its characterized in that: be equipped with base (2) in the middle of frame (1), be provided with support frame (3) in base (2), it is provided with collecting vessel (4) to rotate in the middle of support frame (3), frame (1) rear end is provided with and orders about collecting vessel (4) rotatory actuating mechanism (10), frame (1) front end be provided with collecting vessel (4) are connected collect clastic collection mechanism (50) through wind-force, be equipped with in base (2) and prevent collecting vessel (4) jam clean mechanism (9), be equipped with in frame (1) with power unit (60) that second carry over pinch rolls (6) are connected, be equipped with main control board (8) on frame (1).

2. The cloth debris removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (10) including rotate set up in worm (11) of frame (1) rear end, frame (1) rear end be equipped with driving motor (12) that worm (11) are connected, collecting vessel (4) rear end is equipped with transmission shaft (13), transmission shaft (13) top extends to frame (1) rear side and be equipped with worm (11) engaged with worm wheel (14).

3. The cloth debris removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (3) is also internally provided with a swinging mechanism (20) which pushes the scraps to move to assist the collection barrel (4) in collecting the scraps.

4. A cloth debris removal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: support frame (3) right-hand member is equipped with link (21), swing mechanism (20) including slide set up in connecting seat (22) in link (21), connecting seat (22) lower extreme is equipped with straight board (23), straight board (23) lower extreme extends to collecting vessel (4) downside is equipped with a plurality of push pedal (24), encircle in the middle of collecting vessel (4) and be provided with guide way (25), be equipped with in the middle of straight board (23) and extend to guide bar (26) in guide way (25).

5. The cloth debris removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism (9) including setting up base (2) with displacement response subassembly (30) between support frame (3), base (2) left end is equipped with cleans the jam and is in brush subassembly (40) of the piece on collecting vessel (4).

6. The cloth debris removal apparatus of claim 5, wherein: response subassembly (30) include a plurality of settings support frame (3) upper end with extension spring (31) between base (2) inner wall, base (2) both ends all are provided with shifting chute (32), shifting chute (32) bottom is equipped with pressure sensor (33), support frame (3) both ends extend to adjacent respectively in shifting chute (32).

7. The cloth debris removal apparatus of claim 6, wherein: base (2) left end is equipped with flexible groove (41), brush subassembly (40) including slide set up in support (42) in flexible groove (41), support (42) lower extreme is equipped with brush board (43), base (2) upper end be equipped with the top with electric putter (44) that support (42) are connected.

8. The cloth debris removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: collecting mechanism (50) is including setting up piece pipeline (51) of frame (1) front end, piece pipeline (51) upper end is provided with air exhauster (52), air exhauster (52) upper end be equipped with ventilation hose (53) that collecting vessel (4) front end is connected.

9. The cloth debris removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: power unit (60) are including setting up motor (63) of frame (1) rear end, be connected with driving pulley (64) on motor (63), second carry over pinch rolls (6) bottom extends to frame (1) rear side is equipped with driven pulleys (65), driving pulley (64) with the cover is equipped with first drive belt (66) between driving pulley (65), first carry over pinch rolls (5) with second carry over pinch rolls (6) rear end all is connected with driving pulley (61), two the cover is equipped with second drive belt (62) between driving pulley (61).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of intelligent equipment, in particular to cloth debris cleaning equipment.

Background

The cloth can produce a large amount of broken string or cloth piece in processing and cutting process, if broken string or cloth piece adhesion go into subsequent manufacturing procedure on the cloth, will influence the finished product quality of cloth, consequently need personnel in time to clear up debris such as broken string or cloth piece on cloth surface.

In the prior art, a dust suction mechanism which generates suction force through airflow absorbs broken wires or cloth scraps so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the broken wires or the cloth scraps on the surface of cloth, and only a dust suction mechanism with small holes and small wind power can be used in order to avoid influencing the normal traction and movement of the cloth, but the mode can cause the defect of reduced sundry cleaning capability.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide cloth debris cleaning equipment, wherein a collecting barrel can rotate along the traction moving direction of cloth, so that the normal traction moving of the cloth is not influenced under the condition of ensuring the effective sundry cleaning capability.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cloth piece cleaning equipment, which comprises a frame, both ends rotate respectively about the frame and are provided with first carry over pinch rolls and second carry over pinch rolls, be equipped with the auxiliary roll that is located first carry over pinch rolls and second carry over pinch rolls upside respectively in the frame, be equipped with the base in the middle of the frame, be provided with the support frame in the base, it is provided with the collecting vessel to rotate in the middle of the support frame, the frame rear end is provided with the actuating mechanism who orders about the collecting vessel rotation, the frame front end is provided with the collection mechanism who collects the piece through wind-force of being connected with the collecting vessel, be equipped with the mechanism that cleans that prevents the collecting vessel jam in the base, be equipped with the power unit of being connected with the second carry over pinch rolls in the frame, be equipped with the main control board in the frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air current that the collection mechanism produced makes the collecting vessel can adsorb and collect and remain the piece on the non-woven fabrics in the course of working, avoids the piece to influence the follow-up course of working of non-woven fabrics, when the collecting vessel in addition blockked up the condition appear collecting clastic in-process, cleans the piece that the mechanism can detach and cause the jam, makes the collecting vessel can keep efficient piece collection state for a long time, has improved the practicality.

Further setting: the driving mechanism comprises a worm rotatably arranged at the rear end of the rack, a driving motor connected with the worm is arranged at the rear end of the rack, a transmission shaft is arranged at the rear end of the collecting barrel, and the top end of the transmission shaft extends to the rear side of the rack and is provided with a worm wheel meshed with the worm.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, worm and worm wheel transmit the power that driving motor produced to collecting vessel department, make the collecting vessel can remain stable rotation when squinting from top to bottom, have improved stability.

Further setting: the support frame is also internally provided with a swinging mechanism which pushes the scraps to move to assist the collection barrel in collecting the scraps.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, swing mechanism can promote the piece removal on the non-woven fabrics, avoids piece adhesion can't be collected by the collecting vessel on the non-woven fabrics, has improved the collecting effect of collecting vessel to the piece.

Further setting: the support frame right-hand member is equipped with the link, and swing mechanism is equipped with straight board including sliding the connecting seat that sets up in the link, and the connecting seat lower extreme, straight board lower extreme extend to the collecting vessel downside and are equipped with a plurality of push pedals, and the collecting vessel is middle to encircle to be provided with the guide way, is equipped with the guide bar that extends to in the guide way in the middle of the straight board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the cooperation relation of guide bar and guide way, the collecting vessel is at the rotatory in-process straight board and will be swung from beginning to end repeatedly, then the push pedal on the straight board can promote the piece removal on the non-woven fabrics effectively, has simplified operating procedure, has improved the convenience.

Further setting: clean the mechanism including setting up the displacement response subassembly between base and support frame, the base left end is equipped with cleans the clastic brush subassembly of jam on the collecting vessel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when a large amount of debris jam in the through-hole on the collecting vessel, the displacement response subassembly will be triggered and start the brush subassembly and detach this debris, makes the collecting vessel keep stable debris collection ability.

Further setting: the induction assembly comprises a plurality of extension springs arranged between the upper end of the support frame and the inner wall of the base, moving grooves are formed in the two ends of the base, pressure sensors are arranged at the bottom ends of the moving grooves, and the two ends of the support frame extend into the adjacent moving grooves respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when a large amount of piece jam in the through-hole on the collecting vessel, will make the whole weight increase of collecting vessel, then the support frame will move down under this increment effect and trigger pressure sensor, realize the through-hole jam condition on the accurate response collecting vessel, improved the practicality.

Further setting: the base left end is equipped with flexible groove, and the brush subassembly is equipped with the brush board including sliding the support that sets up in flexible inslot, support lower extreme, and the base upper end is equipped with the electric putter of top and leg joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when brush board and collecting vessel contact, the piece that blocks up in the through-hole on the rotatory collecting vessel will be cleaned to the brush board, when brush board and collecting vessel separation, does not influence the action that the collecting vessel collected the piece, has improved the practicality.

Further setting: the collecting mechanism comprises a fragment pipeline arranged at the front end of the rack, an exhaust fan is arranged at the upper end of the fragment pipeline, and a ventilation hose connected with the front end of the collecting barrel is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air current that the air exhauster produced makes the collecting vessel possess the ability of collecting on the non-woven fabrics piece, and rethread bits pipeline discharge can not cause the damage to the non-woven fabrics.

Further setting: power unit is connected with driving pulley including setting up the motor in the frame rear end on the motor, and the second carry over pinch rolls bottom extends to the frame rear side and is equipped with from the driving pulley, and the cover is equipped with first driving belt between driving pulley and the driving pulley, and first carry over pinch rolls all is connected with driving pulley with the second carry over pinch rolls rear end, and the cover is equipped with the second drive belt between two driving pulleys.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first carry over pinch rolls and second carry over pinch rolls will keep the same under the effect of second drive belt revolve to with the rotational speed, avoid receiving the condition emergence of damage because of first carry over pinch rolls and second carry over pinch rolls rotational speed difference to lead to the non-woven fabrics, improved stability.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the air current that the air exhauster produced makes the collecting vessel can adsorb and collect and remain the piece on the non-woven fabrics in the course of working, avoids the piece to influence the follow-up course of working of non-woven fabrics, and can not cause the damage to the non-woven fabrics, when the collecting vessel in the course of collecting the piece jam condition appears, the brush board will remove and contact with the collecting vessel in addition, clean the piece of jam in the through-hole on the rotatory collecting vessel, make the collecting vessel can keep efficient piece collection state for a long time, the practicality has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the apparatus configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the base and the supporting frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the swing mechanism of fig. 2 at a in the present invention.

1. A frame; 2. a base; 3. a support frame; 4. a collection barrel; 5. a first pull roll; 6. a second pull roll; 7. an auxiliary roller; 8. a main control board; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 10. a drive mechanism; 11. a worm; 12. a drive motor; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a worm gear; 20. a swing mechanism; 21. a connecting frame; 22. a connecting seat; 23. a straight plate; 24. pushing the plate; 25. a guide groove; 26. a guide bar; 30. a displacement sensing assembly; 31. an extension spring; 32. a moving groove; 33. a pressure sensor; 40. a brush assembly; 41. a telescopic groove; 42. a support; 43. a brush plate; 44. an electric push rod; 50. a collection mechanism; 51. a debris conduit; 52. an exhaust fan; 53. a ventilation hose; 60. a power mechanism; 61. a drive pulley; 62. a second belt; 63. an electric motor; 64. a driving pulley; 65. a driven pulley; 66. a first drive belt.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A cloth scrap cleaning device comprises a frame 1, a first traction roller 5 and a second traction roller 6 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the frame 1 through bearing rotation, an auxiliary roller 7 is arranged in the frame 1 and is respectively positioned at the upper sides of the first traction roller 5 and the second traction roller 6, the first traction roller 5 and the second traction roller 6 are matched with the adjacent auxiliary roller 7 to pull non-woven fabrics to move in the frame 1, a base 2 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, a support frame 3 is arranged in the base 2, a collection barrel 4 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 3 through bearing rotation, a large number of through holes through which non-woven fabric processing scraps can pass are arranged on the collection barrel 4, a driving mechanism 10 for driving the collection barrel 4 to rotate is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, a swinging mechanism 20 for driving the collection barrel 4 to move to assist the collection barrel 4 to collect scraps is arranged in the support frame 3, a collection mechanism 50 which is connected with the collection barrel 4 through wind power is arranged at the front end of the frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 9 for preventing the collecting barrel 4 from being blocked is arranged in the base 2, a power mechanism 60 connected with the second traction roller 6 is arranged in the frame 1, and a main control board 8 is arranged on the frame 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 10 includes a worm 11 rotatably disposed at the rear end of the frame 1 through a bearing, a driving motor 12 connected to the worm 11 through a coupling is disposed at the rear end of the frame 1, a synchronously rotating transmission shaft 13 is disposed at the rear end of the collecting tub 4, a top end of the transmission shaft 13 extends to the rear side of the frame 1 and is provided with a worm wheel 14 engaged with the worm 11, and the transmission shaft 13 and the worm wheel 14 rotate synchronously.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the right end of the support frame 3 is provided with a connecting frame 21, the swing mechanism 20 comprises a connecting seat 22 arranged in the connecting frame 21 in a sliding manner, a straight plate 23 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting seat 22, the lower end of the straight plate 23 extends to the lower side of the collecting barrel 4 and is provided with a plurality of push plates 24, the lower ends of the push plates 24 are in contact with the upper end of the non-woven fabric, chamfers are arranged at the top ends of the push plates 24, chutes are arranged at the inner ends of grooves between the adjacent push plates 24, a guide groove 25 is arranged around the middle of the collecting barrel 4, the guide groove 25 is arranged in a wave shape, and a guide rod 26 extending into the guide groove 25 is arranged in the middle of the straight plate 23.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the sweeping mechanism 9 includes a displacement sensing assembly 30 disposed between the base 2 and the supporting frame 3, and a brush assembly 40 disposed at the left end of the base 2 for sweeping the debris jammed in the collecting barrel 4.

As shown in fig. 3, the sensing assembly 30 includes at least three extension springs 31 disposed between the upper end of the supporting frame 3 and the inner wall of the base 2, the two ends of the base 2 are both provided with moving grooves 32, the bottom end of the moving grooves 32 is provided with a pressure sensor 33, the pressure sensor 33 is electrically connected with the main control board 8, the two ends of the supporting frame 3 respectively extend into the adjacent moving grooves 32, and when the supporting frame 3 moves down to the bottom end of the base 2, the bottom end of the supporting frame 3 contacts with the pressure sensor 33.

As shown in fig. 4, the left end of the base 2 is provided with a telescopic slot 41, the brush assembly 40 comprises a bracket 42 slidably disposed in the telescopic slot 41, a brush plate 43 is disposed at the lower end of the bracket 42, an electric push rod 44 connected with the bracket 42 at the top end is disposed at the upper end of the base 2, the electric push rod 44 is electrically connected with the main control board 8, the brush plate 43 is located at the left side of the collecting barrel 4, and when the brush plate 43 moves to the right, the brush plate 43 will contact with the collecting barrel 4.

As shown in fig. 1, the collecting mechanism 50 includes a debris duct 51 disposed at the front end of the housing 1, a suction fan 52 is disposed at the upper end of the debris duct 51, an air flow generated by the suction fan 52 flows from the inside of the collecting bucket 4 to the debris duct 51, and a ventilation hose 53 connected to the front end of the collecting bucket 4 is disposed at the upper end of the suction fan 52.

As shown in fig. 2, the power mechanism 60 includes a motor 63 disposed at the rear end of the frame 1, the motor 63 is connected with a driving pulley 64, the bottom end of the second traction roller 6 extends to the rear side of the frame 1 and is provided with a driven pulley 65 rotating synchronously, a first driving belt 66 is sleeved between the driving pulley 64 and the driven pulley 65, the rear ends of the first traction roller 5 and the second traction roller 6 are both connected with driving pulleys 61 rotating synchronously, and a second driving belt 62 is sleeved between the two driving pulleys 61.

The specific operation mode of the specific embodiment of the invention is as follows: the motor 63 is started to drive the driving belt wheel 64 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 64 transmits power to the driving belt wheel 65 through the first driving belt 66 and drives the second traction roller 6 to rotate clockwise, the second driving belt 62 is matched with the two driving belt wheels 61 to enable the first traction roller 5 and the second traction roller 6 to keep the same rotating direction and rotating speed, and the first traction roller 5 and the second traction roller 6 are matched with the adjacent auxiliary rollers 7 to pull the non-woven fabric to move from left to right in the machine frame 1;

the suction fan 52 is started to operate, the suction fan 52 enables the collecting barrel 4 to generate suction force and enables the fragments on the non-woven fabric to move to the fragment pipeline 51 after passing through the through hole in the collecting barrel 4, in addition, the driving motor 12 is started to drive the worm 11 to drive the worm wheel 14 to rotate, the transmission shaft 13 connected with the worm wheel 14 drives the collecting barrel 4 to slowly rotate, due to the matching relationship between the guide rod 26 and the guide groove 25 extending in a wave shape, the collecting barrel 4 drives the straight plate 23 to reciprocate back and forth in the rotation process, the lower end of the push plate 24 is in contact with the upper end face of the non-woven fabric, the fragments adhered on the non-woven fabric are pushed by the push plate 24 to keep a sliding state, and the collecting barrel 4 is convenient to collect the fragments.

When the through hole on collecting vessel 4 is blocked by a large amount of non-woven fabrics pieces, this piece will make the whole weight increase of collecting vessel 4, this increment will overcome the elasticity that extension spring 31 produced, make support frame 3 move down in base 2, until support frame 3 bottom and pressure sensor 33 contact, pressure sensor 33 will send electric signal to main control board 8 department, main control board 8 again controls electric putter 44 and drives brush board 43 on the support 42 and contact with collecting vessel 4, then collecting vessel 4 is at rotatory in-process, brush board 43 will clean the piece of jam in collecting vessel 4 through hole, electric putter 44 will order to drive support 42 and reset after lasting a period of time.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but only protected by the patent laws within the scope of the claims.

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