Outdoor communication rack is used in 5G communication

文档序号:1894057 发布日期:2021-11-26 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种5g通信用户外通信机柜 (Outdoor communication rack is used in 5G communication ) 是由 张荐昆 于 2021-08-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种5G通信用户外通信机柜,包括机柜壳体、两个密封挡板、用于对机柜进行接触式散热的接触散热机构和导风机构,所述机柜可以的两侧敞开状,且两侧均铰接有密封挡板,所述接触式散热机构设置在机柜壳体上和密封挡板上,所述导风机构设置在密封挡板上,涉及5G领域。该5G通信用户外通信机柜根据现有的5G快速发展中出现的散热问题,设计出可以紧密结合外部天气环境,自适应电器件进行散热的特殊结构,从而有效的解决了一般的户外通信机柜散热性较差,难以适应高速发展的5G基站设备的散热需要,热量传递速率会在持续散热过程中呈现逐渐下降的趋势,在一定程度上影响散热效果的问题。(The invention provides an outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication, which comprises a cabinet shell, two sealing baffles, a contact heat dissipation mechanism and an air guide mechanism, wherein the contact heat dissipation mechanism is used for carrying out contact heat dissipation on the cabinet, the air guide mechanism is arranged on the sealing baffles, the two sides of the cabinet can be open, the sealing baffles are hinged to the two sides of the cabinet, the contact heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the cabinet shell and the sealing baffles, and the air guide mechanism is arranged on the sealing baffles. This 5G communication is with outdoor communication rack is according to the heat dissipation problem that appears in the current 5G rapid development, design out can the external weather environment of inseparable combination, self-adaptation electric appliance carries out radiating special construction, thereby effectual solved general outdoor communication rack thermal diffusivity poor, be difficult to adapt to the heat dissipation needs of the 5G basic station equipment of high-speed development, heat transfer rate can present the trend that descends gradually in lasting heat dissipation process, influence the problem of radiating effect to a certain extent.)

1. The utility model provides a 5G is outdoor communication rack for communication, includes rack casing (1), two seal baffle (2), is used for carrying out radiating contact heat dissipation mechanism (3) of contact and wind guiding mechanism (4), its characterized in that to the rack: the both sides that the rack can open the form, and both sides all articulate there are sealing baffle (2), contact heat dissipation mechanism sets up on rack casing (1) and sealing baffle (2), wind guide mechanism (4) set up on sealing baffle (2), the inner wall fixedly connected with of rack casing (1) installs mounting panel (5) that the electrical part was used.

2. An outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication according to claim 1, wherein: the contact heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of corrugated expansion pipes (31) and two pairs of soft supporting strips (32), eight connecting springs (33) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet shell (1), every two connecting springs (33) correspond to one soft supporting strip (32), two ends of each soft supporting strip (32) are respectively fixedly connected with one end, far away from the cabinet shell (1), of each connecting spring (33), the same pair of soft supporting strips (32) are distributed up and down, a pull net (34) is fixedly connected between the two soft supporting strips (32) on the same pair, the surface of each corrugated expansion pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the surface of each sealing baffle (2), each corrugated expansion pipe (31) penetrates through each sealing baffle (2), one end of each corrugated expansion pipe (31) is fixedly connected with a sealing hose (35), and the surface of each corrugated expansion pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the surface of each pull net (34), the inner side surface of the sealing baffle (2) is fixedly connected with an expansion air bag (36), and the surface of the expansion air bag (36) is fixedly connected with the surface of the corrugated expansion pipe (31).

3. An outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication according to claim 2, wherein: one end fixedly connected with heat dissipation contact (37) of sealing hose (35), the surface of heat dissipation contact (37) is the semicircle form, the interior heat dissipation awl (38) of fixed surface connected with of heat dissipation contact (37), heat dissipation awl (38) are located the inside of sealing hose (35) in the pipe.

4. An outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication according to claim 3, wherein: a communicating pipe (39) is fixedly communicated between two longitudinally adjacent corrugated expansion pipes (31), an arc-shaped pipe (310) is fixedly communicated between two transversely adjacent communicating pipes (39), a plurality of miniature heat dissipation cones (311) are fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped pipe (310), and one end of each miniature heat dissipation cone (311) is hemispherical.

5. An outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication according to claim 4, wherein: the contact heat dissipation mechanism (3) further comprises a wall groove (312), the wall groove (312) is formed in the cabinet shell (1), a heat exhaust hole (313) communicated with the wall groove (312) is formed in the surface of the cabinet shell (1), the bottoms of the several corrugated expansion pipes (31) at the lowest part in the cabinet shell (1) are sleeved with water outlet hoses (314), and one ends of the water outlet hoses (314) penetrate through and extend into the wall groove (312).

6. An outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication according to claim 5, wherein: air guide mechanism (4) include cowl (41), arc aerofoil (42) and slope baffle (43), the fixed surface of cowl (41) and sealing baffle (2) is connected, and cowl (41) are run through and extend to the medial surface of cowl (41) to the one end of the flexible pipe of one row of ripple (31) of the top on sealing baffle (2).

7. An outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication according to claim 6, wherein: the both sides of cowl (41) all rotate and are connected with the pivot, and the fixed surface of pivot is connected with vaulting pole (44), the fixed surface of vaulting pole (44) is connected with arc aerofoil (42), the fixed surface of arc aerofoil (42) connects slope baffle (43), the surface of slope baffle (43) is the arc form, and the medial surface of slope baffle (43) is oblique relative with the medial surface of arc aerofoil (42).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of 5G, in particular to an outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication.

Background

In the era of high-speed development of 5G technology, the number of 5G base stations built outdoors is increasing day by day, 5G equipment generates a large amount of heat when running at high speed, the heat is emitted from components and then only two places are left, one place is absorbed by internal devices, the heat energy is converted into internal energy, the temperature of the devices is further increased, so the energy consumption is further increased, the loss of the equipment is accelerated, the other place is to transfer the heat to a shell for outward dissipation, the two places are accompanied with each other, in order to accelerate the dissipation of the heat, at present, miniature heat dissipation equipment such as a fan and the like are added on the equipment to enhance wind power and dissipate the heat, but the equipment such as the fan and the like also belong to electrical equipment, and are easy to be damaged when running in a high-temperature environment, so the most often still dissipate through heat transfer, the structure of the internal devices is complex, and a relatively attached heat dissipation fin is difficult to design, the heat transfer effect is poor, especially in summer, and the casing problem is also very high, and the transmission effect is relatively poor, and general outdoor communication rack thermal diffusivity is relatively poor, is difficult to adapt to the heat dissipation needs of the high-speed 5G base station equipment who develops, and heat transfer rate can present the trend that descends gradually in the continuous heat dissipation process, influences the radiating effect to a certain extent, so need an outdoor communication rack for 5G communication.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication, which solves the problems that the heat dissipation performance of a common outdoor communication cabinet is poor, the heat dissipation requirement of high-speed developed 5G base station equipment is difficult to adapt, the heat transfer rate tends to gradually decrease in the continuous heat dissipation process, and the heat dissipation effect is influenced to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a G communication is with outdoor communication rack, includes cabinet housing, two seal baffle, is used for carrying out radiating contact heat dissipation mechanism of contact and wind-guiding mechanism to the rack, the open form in both sides that the rack can, and both sides all articulate there is seal baffle, contact heat dissipation mechanism sets up on cabinet housing and seal baffle, wind-guiding mechanism sets up on seal baffle, the mounting panel that the inner wall fixedly connected with installation electrical part of cabinet housing was used.

Preferably, the contact heat dissipation mechanism includes the flexible pipe of a plurality of ripple and two pairs of soft stays, eight connecting spring of inner wall fixedly connected with of rack casing, per two connecting spring corresponds a soft stay, the one end fixed connection of rack casing is kept away from respectively with two connecting spring in the both ends of soft stay, and same distributes about being soft stay, and fixedly connected with draws in the net between two same two soft stays that are to last, the flexible pipe's of ripple surface and seal baffle's fixed surface are connected, the flexible pipe of ripple runs through seal baffle, the flexible pipe's of ripple one end fixedly connected with sealing hose, the flexible pipe's of ripple surface and the fixed surface who draws in the net are connected, sealing baffle's medial surface fixed connection inflation gasbag, the surface of inflation gasbag and the flexible pipe's of ripple fixed surface are connected.

Preferably, one end of the sealing hose is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation contact, the surface of the heat dissipation contact is in a semicircular shape, the surface of the heat dissipation contact is fixedly connected with an in-pipe heat dissipation cone, and the in-pipe heat dissipation cone is located inside the sealing hose.

Preferably, a communicating pipe is fixedly communicated between two longitudinally adjacent corrugated expansion pipes, an arc-shaped pipe is fixedly communicated between two transversely adjacent communicating pipes, a plurality of miniature heat dissipation cones are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the arc-shaped pipes, and one end of each miniature heat dissipation cone is in a hemispherical shape.

Preferably, the contact heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a wall groove, the wall groove is formed in the cabinet shell, the surface of the cabinet shell is provided with heat exhaust holes communicated with the wall groove, the bottoms of the several corrugated expansion pipes at the lowest part in the cabinet shell are sleeved with water outlet hoses, and one ends of the water outlet hoses penetrate through and extend to the inside of the wall groove.

Preferably, air guide mechanism includes cowl, arc aerofoil and slope baffle, cowl's surface and sealing baffle's fixed surface are connected, and the last flexible pipe's of the flexible one row of ripple of the top one end of sealing baffle runs through cowl and extends to cowl's medial surface.

Preferably, the both sides of cowl all rotate and are connected with the pivot, and the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the vaulting pole, the fixed surface of vaulting pole is connected with the arc aerofoil, the fixed surface of arc aerofoil connects the slope baffle, the surface of slope baffle is the arc form, and the medial surface of slope baffle is oblique relative with the medial surface of arc aerofoil.

(III) advantageous effects

(1) According to the invention, by arranging the contact heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation device can be automatically attached to the device when the heat is high, the shape of the self-adaptive device is attached to the crack space, the uniformly dispersed heat dissipation contact contacts the device to transfer the heat outwards, the micro heat dissipation cone can also contact the device to rapidly transfer the heat, the heat transfer structures are closely related to the external environment, the heat dissipation structure can be used for receiving external rainwater for heat dissipation in rainy days, receiving external wind power for heat dissipation in sunny days, and the external environment is in close contact with the heat dissipation structure.

(2) According to the invention, the wall groove is arranged, external rainwater introduced in rainy days enters the wall groove to be stored, and in hot days, water vapor generated in the wall groove can be diffused in the wall groove and various pipelines, so that the water vapor in the wall groove has a heat insulation effect, and the water vapor in the pipelines absorbs the transferred heat in the pipes to evaporate and cool.

(3) By arranging the wind guide mechanism, the wind power of each party can be guided to pass through each corrugated expansion pipe when wind exists, and the heat dissipation in the corrugated expansion pipes is enhanced.

(4) According to the invention, a special structure which can be tightly combined with an external weather environment and can radiate heat by self-adaptive electric devices is designed according to the heat radiation problem in the existing 5G rapid development, so that the problems that the heat radiation performance of a common outdoor communication cabinet is poor, the heat radiation requirement of high-speed development 5G base station equipment is difficult to adapt, the heat transfer rate can show a gradual reduction trend in the continuous heat radiation process, and the heat radiation effect is influenced to a certain extent are effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a cabinet housing construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a bellows structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

The heat dissipation device comprises a cabinet shell 1, a sealing baffle 2, a contact heat dissipation mechanism 3, a corrugated expansion pipe 31, a soft supporting bar 32, a connecting spring 33, a pull net 34, a sealing hose 35, an expansion airbag 36, a heat dissipation contact 37, a heat dissipation cone in the pipe 38, a communication pipe 39, an arc pipe 310, a miniature heat dissipation cone 311, a wall groove 312, a heat discharge hole 313, a water outlet hose 314, a 4 air guide mechanism, an arc baffle 41, an arc air plate 42, an inclined guide plate 43, a supporting rod 44 and a mounting plate 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an outdoor communication cabinet for 5G communication, including a cabinet housing 1, two sealing baffles 2, a contact heat dissipation mechanism 3 for performing contact heat dissipation on the cabinet, and an air guiding mechanism 4, where two sides of the cabinet may be open, and both sides of the cabinet are hinged to the sealing baffles 2, the contact heat dissipation mechanisms are disposed on the cabinet housing 1 and the sealing baffles 2, the air guiding mechanism 4 is disposed on the sealing baffles 2, and an installation plate 5 for installing electrical devices is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the cabinet housing 1.

The contact heat dissipation mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of corrugated expansion pipes 31 and two pairs of soft supporting bars 32, eight connecting springs 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet shell 1, every two connecting springs 33 correspond to one soft supporting bar 32, two ends of each soft supporting bar 32 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of each connecting spring 33 far away from the cabinet shell 1, the same pair of soft supporting bars 32 are distributed up and down, a pull net 34 is fixedly connected between the two soft supporting bars 32 on the same pair, the surface of each corrugated expansion pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding sealing baffle 2, each corrugated expansion pipe 31 penetrates through the corresponding sealing baffle 2, one end of each corrugated expansion pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a sealing hose 35, the surface of each corrugated expansion pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding pull net 34, the inner side surface of the corresponding sealing baffle 2 is fixedly connected with an expansion airbag 36, the surface of each expansion airbag 36 is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding corrugated expansion pipe 31, and one end of each sealing hose 35 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation contact 37, the surface of the heat dissipation contact 37 is in a semicircular shape, an in-pipe heat dissipation cone 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the heat dissipation contact 37, the in-pipe heat dissipation cone 38 is located inside the sealing hose 35, a communicating pipe 39 is fixedly communicated between two longitudinally adjacent corrugated expansion pipes 31, an arc pipe 310 is fixedly communicated between two transversely adjacent communicating pipes 39, a plurality of miniature heat dissipation cones 311 are fixedly connected to the surface of the arc pipe 310, one end of each miniature heat dissipation cone 311 is in a hemispherical shape, the contact heat dissipation mechanism 3 further comprises a wall groove 312, the wall groove 312 is formed in the cabinet shell 1, a heat exhaust hole 313 communicated with the wall groove 312 is formed in the surface of the cabinet shell 1, a water outlet hose 314 is sleeved at the bottom of the lowest corrugated expansion pipe 31 inside the cabinet shell 1, and one end of the water outlet hose 314 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the wall groove 312.

Air guide mechanism 4 includes cowl 41, cowl 42 and slope baffle 43, cowl 41's surface and seal baffle 2's fixed surface are connected, seal baffle 2 goes up the one end of the flexible pipe 31 of the one row of ripple of the top and runs through cowl 41 and extend to cowl 41's medial surface, cowl 41's both sides are all rotated and are connected with the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with vaulting pole 44, vaulting pole 44's fixed surface is connected with cowl 42, cowl 42's fixed surface is connected with slope baffle 43, the surface of slope baffle 43 is the arc form, and the medial surface of slope baffle 43 is relative with cowl 42's medial surface is oblique.

When the heat dissipation device is used, when the heat in the cabinet shell 1 is high or the heat outside the cabinet shell 1 is high, the heat can expand the expansion airbag 36, the expanded expansion airbag 36 pushes the corrugated expansion pipe 31 to approach to the electric device, the elastic pull net 34 can drive the heat dissipation contact 37 on the corrugated expansion pipe 31 to be attached to the position of the self-adaptive electric device, meanwhile, the micro heat dissipation cone 311 can also be attached to the electric device, the expansion airbag 36 blocks the external heat from transferring inwards, the heat dissipation contact 37 transfers the heat to the heat dissipation cone 38 in the pipe, in rainy days, water can flow through the corrugated expansion pipe 31, the communication pipe 39 and the arc pipe 310 through the arc baffle 41, and water can be accumulated in the wall groove 312, flowing water can directly take away the heat when passing through the heat dissipation cone 38 and the micro heat dissipation cone 311 in the pipe, in sunny days, water vapor is generated in the wall groove 312, and absorbs the heat in the wall groove 312 for heat insulation, the water accumulated in the arc-shaped pipe 310 and the steam generated by the water in the wall groove 312 flow in the corrugated expansion pipe 31, the communication pipe 39 and the arc-shaped pipe 310, and evaporate and absorb heat, in a sunny day, the arc-shaped wind plate 42 and the inclined guide plate 43 can rotate in a self-adaption wind direction, and wind power can be guided to the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle plate 41 to pass through one end of the corrugated expansion pipe 31 to promote the accelerated dissipation of the heat in the corrugated expansion pipe 31.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

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