阅读说明：本技术 一种基于褐藻的海藻碘提取装置 (Algae iodine extraction element based on brown alga ) 是由 李国民 于 2021-08-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于褐藻的海藻碘提取装置,包括机壳和机门,所述机壳的顶部固定安装有入料口,所述机壳的后侧外壁上固定安装有第一驱动电机,所述机壳的两侧外壁上分别固定安装有第二驱动电机与侧冷凝箱,所述机壳的外部通过合页安装有机门,所述机壳的内部从上至下分别设置有研磨腔、混合腔与提取结晶区；本方案中,通过在内设置有研磨分散机构,工作中,对于原料进行研磨的同时对于进入研磨分散机构内的粉末进行击打分散,分散后的粉末可重新通过通孔放出,通过此设计,解决了传统研磨过程中,由于干燥不完全,粉末结块的情况,实现了研磨、分散的同步效果,可有效保证粉末的细腻度,保证粉末的粒子均匀度,也可提高后续混合效果。(The invention discloses a seaweed iodine extraction device based on brown algae, which comprises a machine shell and a machine door, wherein a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine shell, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell, a second driving motor and a side condensing box are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the machine shell, the machine door is arranged outside the machine shell through a hinge, and a grinding cavity, a mixing cavity and an extraction crystallization area are respectively arranged in the machine shell from top to bottom; in this scheme, through being provided with including grinding dispersion mechanism, in operation, beat the dispersion to the powder that gets into in the grinding dispersion mechanism when grinding to the raw materials, the powder after the dispersion can be emitted through the through-hole again, through this design, has solved traditional grinding in-process, because the drying is incomplete, the condition of powder caking has realized the synchronous effect of grinding, dispersion, can effectively guarantee the fineness of powder, guarantees the particle degree of consistency of powder, also can improve follow-up mixed effect.)

1. The utility model provides a sea algae iodine extraction element based on brown algae, its characterized in that, includes casing (1) and machine door (5), the top fixed mounting of casing (1) has pan feeding mouth (2), fixed mounting has first driving motor (3) on the rear side outer wall of casing (1), on the both sides outer wall of casing (1) respectively fixed mounting have second driving motor (4) and side condensation case (6), machine door (5) are installed through the hinge to the outside of casing (1), the inside of casing (1) is from last to being provided with respectively down grinds chamber (7), mixing chamber (10) and draw crystallization zone (17), the output shaft one end of first driving motor (3) is located to grind chamber (7) and has grinding dispersion mechanism (8) through pivot fixed mounting, the horizontal fixed mounting in inside of mixing chamber (10) has gag lever post (12) and built-in screw rod (26), the output shaft one end of second driving motor (4) is located mixing chamber (10) through the pivot fixed mounting and has reciprocal lead screw (11), reciprocal lead screw (11) are gone up the screw thread and are installed reciprocating motion cover (13), reciprocating motion cover (13) are through its inside spacing hole and gag lever post (12) sliding connection of seting up, connecting rod (14) fixed mounting is passed through to the bottom of reciprocating motion cover (13) has self-adaptation rabbling mechanism (15), one side that the inside of casing (1) was close to near side condenser box (6) is provided with buoyancy touch component (20), the inside of drawing crystallization area (17) is horizontal to be provided with condensation component (23), self-adaptation rabbling mechanism (15) below is provided with built-in board (16), install first solenoid valve (19) in the liquid outlet that the inside of built-in board (16) set up, install second solenoid valve (21) in the liquid inlet that sets up on the lateral wall of casing (1), an ice bag box (25) is slidably mounted inside the side condensation box (6), ice bags are arranged inside the ice bag box (25), a mounting sliding groove (24) is formed in one side of the ice bag box (25), and an electric heating pipe (18) is fixedly mounted in a bottom shell cavity of the shell (1);

the grinding and dispersing mechanism (8) comprises a grinding roller (81) and a material scraping assembly (83), a mounting groove (84) is formed in the outer portion of the grinding roller (81), the material scraping assembly (83) is arranged in the mounting groove (84), a plurality of through holes (85) are formed in the bottom of the grinding roller (81), a middle shaft (87) is fixedly mounted at the center of the inner portion of the grinding roller (81), a built-in dispersing assembly (86) is rotatably mounted on the outer portion of the middle shaft (87), and a mounting main shaft (82) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grinding roller (81).

2. The algae-iodine extracting device based on brown algae according to claim 1, wherein the scraping component (83) comprises a scraping sheet (831) and an outer top spring (833), the scraping sheet (831) is rotatably installed inside the installation groove (84) through an installation shaft (832), the outer top spring (833) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraping sheet (831), and one end of the outer top spring (833) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove (84).

3. The algae iodine extraction device based on brown algae according to claim 2, wherein the built-in dispersion assembly (86) comprises a balancing weight (861), a dispersion plate (862) and a mounting sleeve (864), the mounting sleeve (864) is rotatably mounted outside the middle shaft (87), the dispersion plate (862) is fixedly mounted outside the mounting sleeve (864) through a connecting shaft (863), and the balancing weight (861) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dispersion plate (862).

4. The algae iodine extraction apparatus based on brown algae according to claim 3, wherein a sieve plate (9) is fixedly installed below the grinding and dispersing mechanism (8) and inside the casing (1), a plurality of sieve holes are arranged inside the sieve plate (9), and the bottom surface of the grinding roller (81) is in contact with and presses the surface of the sieve plate (9).

5. The algae iodine extraction device based on brown algae according to claim 4, wherein the adaptive stirring mechanism (15) comprises a movable sliding sleeve (151), a threaded rotating sleeve (153) and a stirring blade (154), an inner rotating groove (152) is formed in the movable sliding sleeve (151), and the threaded rotating sleeve (153) is rotatably installed in the inner rotating groove (152) through a rotating rib (159) fixedly installed on the outer portion of the threaded rotating sleeve.

6. The algae-iodine extracting device based on brown algae according to claim 5, wherein a mounting piece (155) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rotating sleeve (153), a mounting outer shaft (158) is rotatably mounted in a mounting hole (156) formed in the mounting piece (155), and an outer shaft spring (157) and a stirring blade (154) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting outer shaft (158).

7. The algae-iodine extracting apparatus based on brown algae according to claim 6, wherein one end of the outer shaft spring (157) is fixedly connected with a side wall of the mounting piece (155), the movable sliding sleeve (151) is slidably connected with the internal screw (26), and the threaded rotating sleeve (153) is threadedly connected with the internal screw (26).

8. The algae iodine extraction device based on brown algae according to claim 7, wherein the condensation component (23) comprises an air pipe (231), a spiral condensation pipe (232) and a condensation metal column (233), the condensation metal column (233) is transversely and fixedly installed inside the side condensation box (6), and the spiral condensation pipe (232) is arranged outside the condensation metal column (233).

9. The algae iodine extraction apparatus based on brown algae according to claim 8, wherein an air pipe (231) is fixedly installed at one end of the spiral condensation pipe (232), one end of the air pipe (231) penetrates through the machine shell (1) and extends into the extraction crystallization zone (17), and an inner inclined surface (22) is arranged inside the side condensation box (6) below the condensation assembly (23).

10. The algae-iodine extracting device based on brown algae according to claim 9, wherein the buoyancy touch component (20) comprises a buoyancy block (201) and a sliding rod (202), the sliding rod (202) is longitudinally and fixedly installed inside the extraction crystallization zone (17), the buoyancy block (201) is slidably installed on the sliding rod (202), and a side touch convex block (203) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the buoyancy block (201) close to the second electromagnetic valve (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of algae iodine extraction, in particular to an algae iodine extraction device based on brown algae.

Background

The algae iodine is a common chemical substance, the components of the algae iodine are many, generally, the algae iodine contains about 20% of organic iodine, mannitol, micromolecule trehalose, soluble algae starch and the like, the components are various, the organic iodine absorbed by human bodies can be decomposed in the bodies to release iodine, the function of the iodine is important, the algae iodine is generally used for thyroid gland, and can be formed into fat or protein to store redundant iodine for use when needed, the iodine in a leucine state can be directly absorbed, the algae iodine needs to be extracted when in use, Chinese patent document CN201922168735.6 discloses an algae iodine extraction device, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of a shell, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected with a first belt pulley through a coupling, the surface of the first belt pulley is connected with a conveying belt in a conveying way, one end of the conveying belt, which is far away from the first belt pulley, is connected with a second belt pulley in a conveying manner, the axis of the second belt pulley is rotatably connected with a rotary rod, the top of the rotary rod is connected with a heating device, the heating device comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the rotary rod, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a fixing bolt, a heating box is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame through the fixing bolt, one end of the fixing bolt penetrates through the fixing frame and extends into the heating box, through the matching action of a motor, the first belt pulley, the conveying belt, the second belt pulley, the rotary rod, the fixing frame, the fixing bolt and the heating box, the contact area between the seaweed and the heating box can be increased, the drying time is reduced, the drying speed of the seaweed is accelerated, the drying efficiency of the seaweed is improved, the overall production efficiency of the seaweed is accelerated, and the detachable heating box is convenient for processing the dried seaweed, however, in practical use, certain defects still exist:

the equipment is not internally provided with a good grinding mechanism which cannot lead dried seaweed to be well crushed, some extracting equipment is internally provided with a grinding mechanism which is generally a simple grinding roller at present, and when the extracting equipment is used for grinding, the dried seaweed can only be ground into powder, so that the uniformity and the dispersity of the powder of the ground powder cannot be ensured;

then, the equipment is not provided with a good cold condensation structure, and when crystal precipitation and extraction are carried out, a large amount of steam generated by liquid evaporation causes waste, so that resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a seaweed iodine extraction device based on brown algae, which has the characteristics of grinding, dispersion and full utilization of liquid.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a seaweed iodine extraction device based on brown algae comprises a shell and a machine door, wherein a feeding port is fixedly installed at the top of the shell, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the shell, a second driving motor and a side condensing box are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the shell, the machine door is installed outside the shell through hinges, a grinding cavity, a mixing cavity and an extraction crystallization area are respectively arranged inside the shell from top to bottom, a grinding dispersion mechanism is fixedly installed in the grinding cavity through a rotating shaft at one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor, a limiting rod and a built-in screw rod are transversely fixedly installed in the mixing cavity, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed in the mixing cavity through a rotating shaft at one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor, a reciprocating moving sleeve is installed on the reciprocating lead screw in a threaded manner, and is slidably connected with the limiting rod through a limiting hole formed in the reciprocating moving sleeve, the bottom of the reciprocating moving sleeve is fixedly provided with a self-adaptive stirring mechanism through a connecting rod, one side of the interior of the shell, which is close to the side condenser box, is provided with a buoyancy touch component, the interior of the extraction crystallization area is transversely provided with a condensation component, an embedded plate is arranged below the self-adaptive stirring mechanism, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in a liquid outlet arranged in the embedded plate, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in a liquid inlet arranged on the side wall of the shell, an ice bag box is slidably arranged in the side condenser box, an ice bag is arranged in the ice bag box, an installation chute is arranged on one side of the ice bag box, and an electric heating pipe is fixedly arranged in a bottom shell cavity of the shell;

the grinding and dispersing mechanism comprises a grinding roller and a scraping component, a mounting groove is arranged outside the grinding roller, a scraping component is arranged in the mounting groove, a plurality of through holes are arranged at the bottom of the grinding roller, a middle shaft is fixedly arranged at the inner center of the grinding roller, a built-in dispersing component is rotatably arranged outside the middle shaft, a mounting main shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the grinding roller, the built-in dispersion assembly comprises a balancing weight, a dispersion plate and a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is rotatably mounted outside the middle shaft, a dispersion plate is fixedly arranged outside the mounting sleeve through a connecting shaft, one side of the dispersion plate is fixedly provided with a balancing weight, the inside fixed mounting who grinds dispersion mechanism below and lie in the casing has the sieve, the inside of sieve is provided with a plurality of sieve meshes, the bottom surface of grinding roller and the surface contact of sieve and extrusion.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the algae iodine is extracted, dry brown algae and algae raw materials are added into a grinding cavity through a feeding port, a first driving motor is started to drive a grinding dispersion mechanism to rotate, the grinding dispersion mechanism can effectively and fully grind the raw materials to grind the raw materials into powder, meanwhile, when the ground powder does not pass through the screening of a sieve plate, the ground powder can enter the grinding dispersion mechanism through a through hole, because a built-in dispersion component is arranged in the grinding dispersion mechanism and can generate centrifugal force under the rotation of the grinding dispersion mechanism, the built-in dispersion component can synchronously rotate under the action of a balancing weight to strike and disperse the powder entering the grinding dispersion mechanism, the dispersed powder can be discharged through the through hole again and continuously ground, the screening is completed after the aperture of the sieve plate is met, and through the design, the problem of traditional grinding in-process, because the drying is incomplete, the condition of powder caking has realized the synchronization effect of grinding, dispersion, can effectively guarantee the fineness of powder, guarantees the particle degree of consistency of powder, also can improve follow-up mixed effect.

Further, scrape the material subassembly including scraping tablet and outer top spring, scrape the tablet and rotate the inside of installing at the mounting groove through the installation axle, the bottom fixed mounting who scrapes the tablet has outer top spring, the one end of outer top spring and the inner wall fixed connection of mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when grinding dispersion mechanism rotates, when scraping the material subassembly and not contacting with the sieve, scrape the ejecting deflection angle under the effect of material piece can outer top spring, can be at grinding dispersion mechanism roll in-process, raw materials to pan feeding mouth below not being drawn into in grinding dispersion mechanism scrapes the material, can effectively avoid some raw materials and not get into the condition of grinding completely, the waste of raw materials has been avoided, the validity of grinding has been ensured, when grinding dispersion mechanism contacts with the sieve again simultaneously, it can withdraw automatically to scrape the material subassembly, do not influence the use.

Further, self-adaptation rabbling mechanism changes cover and stirring leaf including removing sliding sleeve, screw thread, the internal rotation groove has been seted up to the inside of removing the sliding sleeve, the screw thread changes the cover and rotates the installation including the commentaries on classics muscle of its outside fixed mounting in the internal rotation groove, the outside fixed mounting that the screw thread changes the cover has the installation piece, the installation is interior to rotate in the mounting hole that sets up in the installation piece and installs outer axle, the outside fixed mounting of the outer axle of installation has outer axle spring and stirring leaf, the one end of outer axle spring and the lateral wall fixed connection of installation piece, remove sliding sleeve and built-in screw rod sliding connection, the screw thread changes cover and built-in screw rod threaded connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, the powder after grinding and dispersion can be arranged on the built-in plate in the mixing cavity, at the moment, organic solution is added into the mixing cavity and mixed with the powder, the second driving motor is started, the second driving motor can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate and can drive the reciprocating moving sleeve on the reciprocating screw rod to reciprocate, meanwhile, the connecting rod drives the self-adaptive stirring mechanism to synchronously move, in the synchronous moving process of the self-adaptive stirring mechanism, due to the threaded connection relationship between the threaded rotating sleeve and the built-in screw rod, the threaded rotating sleeve and the stirring blades can synchronously move and rotate, the stirring blades can effectively mix the organic solution and the powder, in the moving and stirring process of the stirring blades, due to the pressure between the stirring blades and the liquid, the stirring blades can deflect under the action of the mounting outer shaft, when the pressure changes, the mounting outer shaft spring can reset the outer shaft, through good linkage design, abandon the design of traditional location stirring structure, movable stirring structure can effectively guarantee the mixed effect and the efficiency of liquid stirring, and simultaneously, the stirring leaf can take place the self-adaptation under hydraulic effect and deflect, has generally realized the removal of this self-adaptation rabbling mechanism, the synchronous stirring effect that deflects, has improved the mixed effect in the device greatly.

Further, the condensation subassembly includes trachea, spiral condenser pipe and condensation metal post, the horizontal fixed mounting of condensation metal post is in the inside of side condenser box, the spiral condenser pipe sets up the outside at the condensation metal post, the one end fixed mounting of spiral condenser pipe has the trachea, tracheal one end is passed the casing and is extended to and draw in the crystallization district, the inside that the condensation subassembly below is located the side condenser box is provided with the inner inclined plane, buoyancy touching subassembly includes buoyancy piece and slide bar, the slide bar is indulged and is put fixed mounting and draw the inside in crystallization district, buoyancy piece slidable mounting is on the slide bar, one side that is close to the second solenoid valve on the outer wall of buoyancy piece is provided with the side and touches the lug.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the solution is fully mixed, a proper amount of chlorine gas is introduced into the solution for reaction, after the reaction, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, the liquid can enter the extraction crystallization area, the electric heating pipe is opened, the mixed solution is heated for carrying out crystallization extraction on the iodine seaweed, in the process, a large amount of steam can be generated by evaporating the liquid, the steam can enter the condensation component through the air pipe and can be effectively condensed through the spiral condensation pipe, the condensed water can drip and slide down and accumulate through the inner inclined plane, when the evaporation is carried out, the inner liquid level of the extraction crystallization area can be gradually reduced, at the moment, the buoyancy touch component can synchronously descend along with the reduction of the liquid level, after the water level descends to a certain degree, the buoyancy block can effectively touch the switch of the second electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the recovered liquid stored in the side condensation tank can be effectively sent out to the extraction crystallization area, the liquid level will rise again, and the second solenoid valve is closed again, gets into recovery work next time, and reasonable in design is ingenious, can effectively realize drawing the automatic fluid infusion function in the crystallization district, need not artifical real time monitoring, can effectively make mixed liquid obtain make full use of completely, and steam also can not be extravagant, consumes completely until liquid, then can extract the improvement device result of use to the crystal.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the scheme, the grinding and dispersing mechanism is arranged in the grinding and dispersing mechanism, when the extraction of the algae iodine is carried out, dried brown algae and algae raw materials are added into the grinding cavity through the feeding port, the first driving motor is started to drive the grinding and dispersing mechanism to rotate, the grinding and dispersing mechanism can effectively and fully grind the raw materials to grind the raw materials into powder, meanwhile, when the ground powder does not pass through the screening of the sieve plate, the powder can enter the grinding and dispersing mechanism through the through hole, because the built-in dispersing component is arranged in the grinding and dispersing mechanism, the built-in dispersing component can generate centrifugal force under the rotation of the grinding and dispersing mechanism, because of the action of the balancing weight, the built-in dispersing component can synchronously rotate, the powder entering the grinding and dispersing mechanism is beaten and dispersed, the dispersed powder can be discharged through the through hole again to continue grinding, the screening is completed after the aperture of the sieve plate is met, by the design, the problems of incomplete drying and powder agglomeration in the traditional grinding process are solved, the synchronous effect of grinding and dispersion is realized, the fineness of the powder can be effectively ensured, the particle uniformity of the powder is ensured, and the subsequent mixing effect can be improved;

2. according to the scheme, the scraping component is further designed on the grinding and dispersing mechanism, when the grinding and dispersing mechanism rotates and is not in contact with the sieve plate, the scraping sheet can be ejected out by a deflection angle under the action of an outer ejection spring, and raw materials which are not drawn into the grinding and dispersing mechanism below the feeding port can be scraped in the rolling process of the grinding and dispersing mechanism, so that the situation that some raw materials are not completely ground can be effectively avoided, the waste of the raw materials is avoided, the grinding effectiveness is guaranteed, and meanwhile, when the grinding and dispersing mechanism is in contact with the sieve plate again, the scraping component can be automatically retracted without influencing the use;

3. in the scheme, the self-adaptive stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring device, the ground and dispersed powder is arranged on the built-in plate in the mixing cavity, organic solution is added into the mixing cavity and mixed with the powder, the second driving motor is started, the second driving motor can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate and can drive the reciprocating moving sleeve on the reciprocating screw rod to reciprocate, meanwhile, the self-adaptive stirring mechanism is driven by the connecting rod to synchronously move, in the synchronous moving process of the self-adaptive stirring mechanism, due to the threaded connection relationship between the threaded rotating sleeve and the built-in screw rod, the threaded rotating sleeve and the stirring blade synchronously move and rotate, the stirring blade can effectively and effectively mix the organic solution and the powder, in the moving and stirring process of the stirring blade, due to the pressure between the stirring blade and the liquid, the stirring blade can deflect under the action of the installation outer shaft, when the pressure changes, the outer shaft spring can reset the installation outer shaft, through a good linkage design, the traditional design of a positioning stirring structure is abandoned, the stirring structure is movable, the mixing effect and efficiency of liquid stirring can be effectively ensured, meanwhile, the stirring blades can generate self-adaptive deflection under the action of water pressure, the synchronous stirring effect of movement and deflection of the self-adaptive stirring mechanism is totally realized, and the mixing effect in the device is greatly improved;

4. in the scheme, a side condensation box is designed in the side condensation box, a condensation component is arranged in the side condensation box, after the solution is fully mixed, a proper amount of chlorine is introduced into the solution for reaction, after the reaction, a first electromagnetic valve is opened, the liquid can enter an extraction crystallization area, an electric heating pipe is opened, the mixed liquid is heated for crystallization extraction of algae iodine, in the process, a large amount of steam can be generated by evaporating the liquid, the steam can enter the condensation component through an air pipe and can be effectively condensed through a spiral condensation pipe, the condensed water can drip and slide down and accumulate through an inner inclined plane, when evaporation is carried out, the inner liquid level of the extraction crystallization area can be gradually reduced, at the moment, a buoyancy touch component can synchronously descend along with the reduction of the liquid level, after the buoyancy touch component descends to a certain degree, a buoyancy block can effectively touch a switch of a second electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the recovered liquid accumulated in the side condensation box can be effectively sent out to the extraction crystallization area, the liquid level will rise again, and the second solenoid valve is closed again, gets into recovery work next time, and reasonable in design is ingenious, can effectively realize drawing the automatic fluid infusion function in the crystallization district, need not artifical real time monitoring, can effectively make mixed liquid obtain make full use of completely, and steam also can not be extravagant, consumes completely until liquid, then can extract the improvement device result of use to the crystal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the grind dispersing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the grinding dispersion mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a built-in dispersing assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the internal adaptive stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a buoyancy touch assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a side view of the side condenser box of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a housing; 2. a feeding port; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a second drive motor; 5. a machine door; 6. a side condenser box; 7. a grinding chamber; 8. a grinding dispersion mechanism; 81. a grinding roller; 82. installing a main shaft; 83. a scraping component; 831. scraping a material sheet; 832. installing a shaft; 833. an outer top spring; 84. mounting grooves; 85. a through hole; 86. a built-in dispersion assembly; 861. a balancing weight; 862. a dispersion plate; 863. a connecting shaft; 864. installing a sleeve; 87. a shaft is arranged in the middle; 9. a sieve plate; 10. a mixing chamber; 11. a reciprocating screw; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a reciprocating sleeve; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a self-adaptive stirring mechanism; 151. moving the sliding sleeve; 152. an inner rotary groove; 153. screwing and sleeving; 154. stirring blades; 155. mounting a sheet; 156. mounting holes; 157. an outer shaft spring; 158. installing an outer shaft; 159. rotating the ribs; 16. a built-in plate; 17. extracting a crystallization area; 18. an electric heating tube; 19. a first solenoid valve; 20. a buoyancy touch component; 201. a buoyancy block; 202. a slide bar; 203. a side contact bump; 21. a second solenoid valve; 22. an inner bevel; 23. a condensing assembly; 231. an air tube; 232. a spiral condenser tube; 233. condensing the metal column; 24. installing a chute; 25. an ice bag box; 26. a screw is arranged in the screw.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seaweed iodine extraction device based on brown algae comprises a machine shell 1 and a machine door 5, wherein a feeding port 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine shell 1, a first driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell 1, a second driving motor 4 and a side condensation box 6 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the machine shell 1 respectively, the machine door 5 is installed outside the machine shell 1 through hinges, a grinding cavity 7, a mixing cavity 10 and an extraction crystallization area 17 are arranged inside the machine shell 1 from top to bottom respectively, a grinding dispersion mechanism 8 is fixedly installed in the grinding cavity 7 at one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor 3 through a rotating shaft, a limiting rod 12 and a built-in screw rod 26 are transversely and fixedly installed inside the mixing cavity 10, a reciprocating lead screw 11 is fixedly installed in the mixing cavity 10 through a rotating shaft at one end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 4, and a reciprocating moving sleeve 13 is installed on the reciprocating lead screw 11 through threads, the reciprocating sleeve 13 is connected with the limiting rod 12 in a sliding way through a limiting hole arranged in the reciprocating sleeve, the bottom of the reciprocating sleeve 13 is fixedly provided with a self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15 through a connecting rod 14, a buoyancy touch component 20 is arranged on one side of the interior of the shell 1 close to the side condensation box 6, a condensation component 23 is transversely arranged on the interior of the extraction crystallization area 17, an internal plate 16 is arranged below the self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15, a first electromagnetic valve 19 is arranged in a liquid outlet arranged in the internal plate 16, a second electromagnetic valve 21 is arranged in a liquid inlet arranged on the side wall of the machine shell 1, an ice bag box 25 is arranged in the side condensation box 6 in a sliding way, an ice bag is arranged in the ice bag box 25, an installation chute 24 is arranged at one side of the ice bag box 25, and an electric heating tube 18 is fixedly installed in a bottom shell cavity of the machine shell 1;

the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 comprises a grinding roller 81 and a scraping component 83, a mounting groove 84 is arranged outside the grinding roller 81, the scraping component 83 is arranged in the mounting groove 84, a plurality of through holes 85 are arranged at the bottom of the grinding roller 81, a centrally-mounted shaft 87 is fixedly mounted at the inner center position of the grinding roller 81, a built-in dispersing component 86 is rotatably mounted outside the centrally-mounted shaft 87, a mounting main shaft 82 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the grinding roller 81, the built-in dispersing component 86 comprises a balancing weight 861, a dispersing plate 862 and a mounting sleeve 864, the mounting sleeve 864 is rotatably mounted outside the centrally-mounted shaft 87, a dispersing plate 862 is fixedly mounted outside the mounting sleeve 864 through a connecting shaft 863, a balancing weight 861 is fixedly mounted on one side of the dispersing plate 862, a screen plate 9 is fixedly mounted inside the casing 1 below the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the sieve plate 9, and the bottom surface of the grinding roller 81 is in contact with and extrudes the surface of the sieve plate 9.

In this embodiment, add dry brown algae and seaweed raw materials to grinding chamber 7 through pan feeding mouth 2 in, open first driving motor 3, can drive grinding dispersion mechanism 8 and rotate, grinding dispersion mechanism 8 can effectively fully grind the raw materials, grind the raw materials into powdered, meanwhile, when the powder of grinding does not pass through the screening of sieve 9, accessible through-hole 85 gets into in grinding dispersion mechanism 8, because be provided with built-in dispersion subassembly 86 in grinding dispersion mechanism 8, built-in dispersion subassembly 86 can produce centrifugal force under grinding dispersion mechanism 8 is rotatory, because the effect of balancing weight 861, built-in dispersion subassembly 86 can rotate in step, hit the dispersion to the powder that gets into in grinding dispersion mechanism 8, the powder after the dispersion can be discharged through-hole 85 again, continue to grind, accomplish the screening after satisfying the aperture of sieve 9.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the scraping assembly 83 includes a scraping sheet 831 and an outer top spring 833, the scraping sheet 831 is rotatably installed inside the installation groove 84 through an installation shaft 832, the outer top spring 833 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraping sheet 831, and one end of the outer top spring 833 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove 84.

In this embodiment: when the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 rotates and the scraping component 83 is not in contact with the sieve plate 9, the scraping blade 831 can eject out the deflection angle under the action of the outer ejection spring 833, and can scrape the raw material which is not drawn into the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 below the feeding port 2 in the rolling process of the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the adaptive stirring mechanism 15 includes a movable sliding sleeve 151, a threaded rotating sleeve 153 and a stirring blade 154, an internal rotating groove 152 is provided in the movable sliding sleeve 151, the threaded rotating sleeve 153 is rotatably installed in the internal rotating groove 152 through a rotating rib 159 of an external fixed installation of the threaded rotating sleeve 153, an installation blade 155 is fixedly installed on the external of the threaded rotating sleeve 153, an installation outer shaft 158 is rotatably installed in an installation hole 156 arranged in the installation blade 155, an outer shaft spring 157 and a stirring blade 154 are fixedly installed on the external of the installation outer shaft 158, one end of the outer shaft spring 157 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation blade 155, the movable sliding sleeve 151 is slidably connected with the built-in screw rod 26, and the threaded rotating sleeve 153 is threadedly connected with the built-in screw rod 26.

In this embodiment: the powder after being ground and dispersed is placed on the built-in board 16 in the mixing chamber 10, at this time, organic solution is added into the mixing chamber 10 to be mixed with the powder, the second driving motor 4 is started, the second driving motor 4 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 11 to rotate, the reciprocating moving sleeve 13 on the reciprocating screw rod can be driven to reciprocate, meanwhile, the connecting rod 14 drives the self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15 to synchronously move, in the process of synchronous movement of the self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15, due to the threaded connection relationship between the threaded rotating sleeve 153 and the built-in screw rod 26, the threaded rotating sleeve 153 and the stirring blade 154 can synchronously move and rotate, the stirring blade 154 can effectively mix the organic solution and the powder, in the moving and stirring process of the stirring blade 154, due to the pressure between the stirring blade 154 and the liquid, the stirring blade 154 can deflect under the action of installing the outer shaft 158, when the pressure changes, the outer shaft spring 157 can reset the installing outer shaft 158, the stirring blade 154 can generate self-adaptive deflection under the action of water pressure, and the moving and deflecting synchronous stirring effect of the self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15 is realized overall.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the condensing assembly 23 includes an air pipe 231, a spiral condensing pipe 232 and a condensing metal column 233, the condensing metal column 233 is horizontally and fixedly installed inside the side condensing box 6, the spiral condensing pipe 232 is disposed outside the condensing metal column 233, the air pipe 231 is fixedly installed at one end of the spiral condensing pipe 232, one end of the air pipe 231 penetrates through the casing 1 and extends into the crystallization extraction region 17, an inner inclined surface 22 is disposed below the condensing assembly 23 and inside the side condensing box 6, the buoyancy touch assembly 20 includes a buoyancy block 201 and a sliding rod 202, the sliding rod 202 is vertically and fixedly installed inside the crystallization extraction region 17, the buoyancy block 201 is slidably installed on the sliding rod 202, and a side touch protrusion 203 is disposed on one side of an outer wall of the buoyancy block 201, which is close to the second electromagnetic valve 21.

In this embodiment: after the solution is fully mixed, a proper amount of chlorine is introduced into the solution for reaction, after the reaction, the first electromagnetic valve 19 is opened, the liquid can enter the extraction crystallization area 17, the electric heating pipe 18 is opened, the mixed solution is heated for the crystallization extraction of the iodine from the seaweed, during the process, a large amount of steam can be generated by evaporating the liquid, the steam can enter the condensation component 23 through the air pipe 231, the steam can be effectively condensed through the spiral condensation pipe 232, the condensed water can drip down and slide down and accumulate through the inner inclined surface 22, during the evaporation, the inner liquid level of the extraction crystallization area 17 can be gradually reduced, at the moment, the buoyancy touch component 20 can synchronously descend along with the reduction of the liquid level, after the water level descends to a certain degree, the buoyancy block 201 can effectively touch the switch of the second electromagnetic valve 21, the second electromagnetic valve 21 is opened, the recovered liquid stored in the side condensation tank 6 can be effectively sent out to the extraction crystallization area 17, the liquid level rises again, the second electromagnetic valve 21 is closed again, the next recovery operation is carried out, the mixed liquid is effectively fully utilized, the steam cannot be wasted, and the crystals can be extracted until the liquid is completely consumed.

The working principle is as follows: dry brown algae and seaweed raw materials are added into a grinding cavity 7 through a feeding port 2, a first driving motor 3 is started to drive a grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 to rotate, the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 can effectively and fully grind the raw materials to grind the raw materials into powder, meanwhile, when the ground powder does not pass through the screening of a screen plate 9, the ground powder can enter the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 through a through hole 85, as a built-in dispersing component 86 is arranged in the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8, the built-in dispersing component 86 can generate centrifugal force under the rotation of the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8, and under the action of a balancing weight 861, the built-in dispersing component 86 can synchronously rotate to strike and disperse the powder entering the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8, the dispersed powder can be discharged through the through hole 85 again to continue grinding, the screening is completed after the aperture of the screen plate 9 is met, when the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 rotates, when the scraping component 83 is not in contact with the sieve plate 9, the scraping blade 831 can eject out the deflection angle under the action of the outer ejection spring 833, the raw materials which are not drawn into the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8 below the feeding port 2 can be scraped in the rolling process of the grinding and dispersing mechanism 8, the ground and dispersed powder can be placed on the built-in plate 16 in the mixing cavity 10, at this time, the organic solution is added into the mixing cavity 10 to be mixed with the powder, the second driving motor 4 is started, the second driving motor 4 can drive the reciprocating lead screw 11 to rotate and can drive the reciprocating moving sleeve 13 on the reciprocating lead screw to reciprocate, meanwhile, the connecting rod 14 drives the self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15 to synchronously move, in the synchronous moving process of the self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15, due to the threaded connection relationship between the threaded rotating sleeve 153 and the built-in screw 26, the threaded rotating sleeve 153 and the stirring blade 154 can synchronously move and rotate, the stirring blade 154 can effectively mix the organic solution and the powder, in the process of moving and stirring the stirring blade 154, because pressure exists between the stirring blade 154 and the liquid, the stirring blade 154 can deflect under the action of the installed outer shaft 158, when the pressure changes, the outer shaft spring 157 can reset the installed outer shaft 158, the stirring blade 154 can generate self-adaptive deflection under the action of water pressure, the synchronous stirring effect of the movement and deflection of the self-adaptive stirring mechanism 15 is generally realized, after the solution is fully mixed, a proper amount of chlorine gas is introduced into the solution for reaction, after the reaction, the first electromagnetic valve 19 is opened, the liquid can enter the extraction crystallization area 17, the electric heating tube 18 is opened, the mixed liquid is heated to carry out crystallization extraction on the algae iodine, in the process, a large amount of steam can be generated by evaporating the liquid, the steam can enter the condensation component 23 through the air pipe 231, the condensation can be effectively carried out through the spiral condensation pipe 232, the condensed water liquid can drip down and slide down and accumulate through the inner inclined plane 22, when evaporating, draw the interior liquid level of crystallization zone 17 and can reduce gradually, buoyancy touching subassembly 20 can descend along with the reduction of liquid level is synchronous this moment, after descending to certain degree, buoyancy piece 201 can effectively touch the switch of second solenoid valve 21, open second solenoid valve 21, deposit the recovery liquid of accumulating in side condensing box 6 and can effectively send out to drawing in the crystallization zone 17, the liquid level will rise again, second solenoid valve 21 closes again, get into next recovery work, effectively make mixed liquid obtain complete make full use of, steam also can not be extravagant, consume until liquid completely, then can draw the crystal.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.