阅读说明：本技术 一种电缆外包皮生产用牵引输送装置 (Traction conveying device for producing cable outer sheath ) 是由 肖文革 张丽萍 王其献 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电缆外包皮生产用牵引输送装置,包括载体机构、牵引机构和收卷机构,牵引机构和收卷机构均位于载体机构上,牵引机构包括立板；立板的表面通过螺栓固定连接有第一支撑板,第一支撑板的表面转动连接有第一转轴,第一转轴的表面转动连接第一放线挡盘和第二放线挡盘,第一支撑板的表面通过螺栓固定连接有第二支撑板,第二支撑板的表面转动连接有第一引导杆,第一引导杆的表面固定连接有第一限位盘,本发明涉及电缆包皮牵引技术领域。该一种电缆外包皮生产用牵引输送装置,可以使用机械牵引,并进行收卷,将两项工作同时进行,很大程度的提升工作效率,减少人力成本。(The invention discloses a traction conveying device for producing cable outer sheath, which comprises a carrier mechanism, a traction mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism and the winding mechanism are both positioned on the carrier mechanism, and the traction mechanism comprises a vertical plate; the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate through a bolt, the surface of the first supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first paying-off stopping disc and a second paying-off stopping disc, the surface of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate through a bolt, the surface of the second supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first guiding rod, and the surface of the first guiding rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting disc. This production of outer skin of cable is with pulling conveyor can use machinery to pull to the rolling, goes on two works simultaneously, and the promotion work efficiency of very big degree reduces the human cost.)

1. The utility model provides a production of cable outsourcing is with pulling conveyor, includes carrier mechanism (2), drive mechanism (1) and winding mechanism (3) all are located carrier mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the traction mechanism (1) comprises a vertical plate (11);

the surface of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (12) through a bolt, the surface of the first supporting plate (12) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (13), the surface of the first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with a first paying-off stopping disc (14) and a second paying-off stopping disc (15), the surface of the first supporting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (16) through a bolt, the surface of the second supporting plate (16) is rotatably connected with a first guiding rod (17), the surface of the first guiding rod (17) is fixedly connected with a first limiting disc (18), the surface of the vertical plate (11) is rotatably connected with a second guiding rod (19), a third guiding rod (110) and a second rotating shaft (111), the surface of the second guiding rod (19) is fixedly connected with a second limiting disc (112), the surface of the third guiding rod (110) is fixedly connected with a third limiting disc (113), the surface of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (114), the surface of the second rotating shaft (111) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (115), the surface of the connecting plate (115) is fixedly connected with a dividing cutter (116) and a dividing head (117), the guide plate (114) is located below the connecting plate (115), the surface of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (118) through a screw, an output shaft end of the motor (118) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (119), and the driving wheel (119) is connected with a driven wheel (120) through belt transmission.

2. The traction conveying device for producing the cable sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carrier mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), a mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (21), a first baffle plate (23) and a second baffle plate (24) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate (21), the surface of the first baffle plate (23) is rotatably connected with a branch rod (25), the branch rod (25) is provided with a plurality of branch rods (25) which are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the first baffle plate (23) and the second baffle plate (24), a cushion block (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (21), the cushion block (26) is provided with a plurality of cushion blocks (26) which are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the bottom plate (21), and the top of the bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical plate (11).

3. The traction conveying device for producing the cable sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: winding mechanism (3) are including receiving material roller (31), the surperficial fixedly connected with of receiving material roller (31) is first to receive line fender dish (32) and second and is received line fender dish (33).

4. The traction conveying device for producing the cable sheath of claim 3, wherein: the surface of the material receiving roller (31) penetrates through the surface of the vertical plate (11) and extends to the outside of the vertical plate, and the surface of the material receiving roller (31) is clamped with the inner cavity of the driven wheel (120).

5. The traction conveying device for producing the cable sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second limiting discs (112) are arranged in a plurality, and the second limiting discs (112) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second guide rod (19).

6. The traction conveying device for producing the cable sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third limiting discs (113) are arranged in a plurality, and the third limiting discs (113) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the third guide rod (110).

7. The traction conveying device for producing the cable sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first limiting discs (18) are arranged in a plurality, and the first limiting discs (18) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the first guide rod (17).

8. The traction conveying device for producing the cable sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that: the traction conveying device comprises the following specific operation steps:

the cable outer sheath is wound on the first rotating shaft (13), pulled out from the first rotating shaft (13) and penetrates through the upper part of the first guide rod (17), close to the first limiting disc (18), pulled towards the second guide rod (19) and penetrates through the lower part of the second guide rod, pulled towards the upper part of the guide plate (114) and pulled out from the lower part of the guide plate, pulled towards the upper part of the third guide rod (110) and pulled out from the lower part of the third guide rod, and pulled towards the upper part of the rod (25), and the cable sheath is pulled out from the lower part of the rod (25), finally the cable sheath is wound on the surface of the receiving roller (31), the motor (118) is started, the motor (118) drives the driving wheel (119) to rotate, the driving wheel (119) drives the driven wheel (120) to rotate through a belt, and the driven wheel (120) drives the receiving roller (31) to rotate and starts to draw and wind the cable sheath.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable sheath traction, in particular to a traction conveying device for producing a cable sheath.

Background

Electric energy is widely transmitted by power cables in cities, and induced voltage generated in a high-voltage cable sheath is a common phenomenon in the power cables. The excessive sheath voltage not only affects the safety of people and related equipment, but also more importantly, the sheath voltage generates sheath circulating current, the sheath current not only causes energy loss and reduces the transmission efficiency, but also causes the temperature of the cable to rise, the service life of the cable is affected, the transmission capacity of the cable is affected, and the sheath voltage is often reduced by adopting a three-stage transposition method when the cable is laid. With the development of urban construction, cables are more and more reformed, but three sections of transposed cables are easily unequal in length during the reformation of power cable lines, and the length of the three sections of transposed cables cannot meet the requirements of the original three-section transposition, so that the voltage of a metal sheath is unbalanced, and sheath circulation is generated. Not only does this approach increase cable length, i.e., cost, but multiple cables tend to be space and installation constraints. The method can inhibit the induced voltage of the sheath terminal, reduce or eliminate the induced voltage of the sheath, reduce the sheath circulating current and greatly reduce the cable loss by adjusting the winding and the air gap on the device, and simultaneously, the method can effectively reduce the cable reconstruction cost.

The existing cable jackets need to be collected after finished production, but most of the cable jackets are manually pulled during collection, so that the manual efficiency is low, the clamping phenomenon easily occurs during manual pulling, and the manual pulling is still when the cable jackets are heavy.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a traction conveying device for producing a cable sheath, which solves the problems that the existing cable sheath needs to be collected after production is finished, but most of the cable sheaths are pulled manually during collection, so that the manual efficiency is low, the phenomenon of belt jamming is easy to occur due to manual pulling, and the cable sheath is pulled manually when being heavier.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a traction conveying device for producing cable outer wrapping comprises a carrier mechanism, a traction mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism and the winding mechanism are both positioned on the carrier mechanism, and the traction mechanism comprises a vertical plate; the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate through bolts, the surface of the first supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first pay-off stopping disc and a second pay-off stopping disc, the surface of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate through bolts, the surface of the second supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first guiding rod, the surface of the first guiding rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting disc, the surface of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a second guiding rod, a third guiding rod and a second rotating shaft, the surface of the second guiding rod is fixedly connected with a second limiting disc, the surface of the third guiding rod is fixedly connected with a third limiting disc, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a guiding plate, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cutting knife and a cutting head, the guide plate is located below the connecting plate, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a motor through screws, an output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through belt transmission.

As a further scheme of the invention: the carrier mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom plate, the surface of the first baffle is connected with a branch rod in a rotating mode, the branch rod is provided with a plurality of branches, the branches are distributed uniformly on the surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle, a cushion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the cushion block is provided with a plurality of cushion blocks, the cushion blocks are distributed uniformly on the bottom of the bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: winding mechanism is including receiving the material roller, the surperficial fixedly connected with first receipts line fender dish and the second receipts line fender dish of receiving the material roller.

As a further scheme of the invention: the surface of the material receiving roller penetrates through the surface of the vertical plate and extends to the outside of the vertical plate, and the surface of the material receiving roller is clamped with the inner cavity of the driven wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second limiting discs are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the second limiting discs are uniformly distributed on the surface of the second guide rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the third limiting disc is provided with a plurality of limiting discs which are uniformly distributed on the surface of the third guide rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first limiting disc is provided with a plurality of limiting discs which are uniformly distributed on the surface of the first guide rod.

The invention also discloses an operation method of the traction conveying device for producing the cable outer sheath, which comprises the following specific operation steps:

the cable outer sheath is wound on the first rotating shaft, pulled out from the first rotating shaft and penetrates through the upper portion of the first guide rod, close to the first limiting disc, pulled towards the second guide rod and penetrates through the lower portion of the second guide rod, pulled towards the upper portion of the guide plate and pulled out from the lower portion of the guide plate, pulled towards the upper portion of the third guide rod and pulled out from the lower portion of the third guide rod, pulled towards the upper portion of the rod from the upper portion, pulled towards the lower portion of the rod from the lower portion, and finally wound on the surface of the material receiving roller, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, and the driven wheel drives the material receiving roller to rotate and start to pull and roll the cable outer sheath.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a traction conveying device for producing an outer sheath of a cable. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. a traction conveying device for producing an outer cable sheath is characterized in that the outer cable sheath is wound on a first rotating shaft, pulled out from the first rotating shaft and penetrates through a first guide rod, close to a first limiting disc, pulled towards a second guide rod and penetrates through the lower portion of the second guide rod, pulled towards the upper portion of a guide plate and is pulled out from the lower portion of the guide plate, pulled towards the upper portion of a third guide rod and is pulled out from the lower portion of the third guide rod, pulled in from the upper portion to the upper portion of a rod and is pulled out from the lower portion to the lower portion of the rod, and finally wound on the surface of a take-up roller, a motor is started to drive a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel to rotate through a belt, the driven wheel drives the take-up roller to rotate and start traction and take-up the outer cable sheath, and mechanical traction can be used, and the rolling is carried out, and two works are carried out simultaneously, so that the working efficiency is improved to a great extent, and the labor cost is reduced.

2. A traction conveying device for producing cable outer wrapping comprises a carrier mechanism, a traction mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the traction mechanism and the winding mechanism are both positioned on the carrier mechanism, and the traction mechanism comprises a vertical plate; the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate through bolts, the surface of the first supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first pay-off stopping disc and a second pay-off stopping disc, the surface of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate through bolts, the surface of the second supporting plate is rotatably connected with a first guiding rod, the surface of the first guiding rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting disc, the surface of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a second guiding rod, a third guiding rod and a second rotating shaft, the surface of the second guiding rod is fixedly connected with a second limiting disc, the surface of the third guiding rod is fixedly connected with a third limiting disc, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a dividing cutter and a dividing head, the guide plate is positioned below the connecting plate, the surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a motor through bolts, the output shaft end fixedly connected with action wheel of motor, the action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel through belt transmission, sets up a plurality ofly through spacing dish on the guide bar, can adapt to the cable sheath of different specifications and pull and the rolling, and application scope enlarges, has increased work efficiency, has reduced equipment use cost.

3. The utility model provides an outer sheath production of cable is with pulling conveyor, is including receiving the material roller through winding mechanism, the surperficial fixed surface who receives the material roller is connected with first receipts line fender dish and second and receives line fender dish, installs the rolling equipment on pulling equipment, can pull simultaneously and rolling work to the rolling dish can be changed at any time, convenient and easy installation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an outer structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the external structural connection of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second guide bar arrangement according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the winding mechanism structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a traction mechanism; 2. a carrier mechanism; 3. a winding mechanism; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a first support plate; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a first pay-off catch tray; 15. a second pay-off catch tray; 16. a second support plate; 17. a first guide bar; 18. a first limiting disc; 19. a second guide bar; 110. a third guide bar; 111. a second rotating shaft; 112. a second limiting disc; 113. a third limiting disc; 114. a guide plate; 115. a connecting plate; 116. a slitting knife; 117. a dividing head; 118. a motor; 119. a driving wheel; 120. a driven wheel; 21. a base plate; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a first baffle plate; 24. a second baffle; 25. a direction dividing rod; 26. cushion blocks; 31. a material receiving roller; 32. a first take-up catch tray; 33. the second receives line and keeps off the dish.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a traction conveying device for producing cable outer sheath comprises a carrier mechanism 2, a traction mechanism 1 and a winding mechanism 3, wherein the traction mechanism 1 and the winding mechanism 3 are both positioned on the carrier mechanism 2, the traction mechanism 1 comprises a vertical plate 11, the surface of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 12 through a bolt, the surface of the first supporting plate 12 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 13, the surface of the first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a first paying-off stopping disk 14 and a second paying-off stopping disk 15, the surface of the first supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 16 through a bolt, the surface of the second supporting plate 16 is rotatably connected with a first guide rod 17, the surface of the first guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with a first limiting disk 18, the surface of the vertical plate 11 is rotatably connected with a second guide rod 19, a third guide rod 110 and a second rotating shaft 111, the surface of the second guide rod 19 is fixedly connected with a second limiting disk 112, the surface of the third guide rod 110 is fixedly connected with a third limiting disc 113, the surface of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 114, the surface of the second rotating shaft 111 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 115, the surface of the connecting plate 115 is fixedly connected with a dividing knife 116 and a dividing head 117, the guide plate 114 is positioned below the connecting plate 115, the surface of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 118 through screws, an output shaft end of the motor 118 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 119, the driving wheel 119 is connected with a driven wheel 120 through a belt transmission, the carrier mechanism 2 comprises a bottom plate 21, the top of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 22, two sides of the bottom plate 21 are fixedly connected with a first baffle plate 23 and a second baffle plate 24, the surface of the first baffle plate 23 is rotatably connected with a direction dividing rod 25, the direction dividing rods 25 are provided with a plurality of direction dividing rods 25, the direction dividing rods 25 are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the first baffle plate 23 and the second baffle plate 24, the bottom of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with a cushion block 26, cushion 26 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of cushion 26 are in the bottom evenly distributed of bottom plate 21, the top of bottom plate 21 and the bottom fixed connection of riser 11, winding mechanism 3 is including receiving material roller 31, the fixed surface of receiving material roller 31 is connected with first receipts line catch plate 32 and second and receives line catch plate 33, the surface of receiving material roller 31 runs through the surface of riser 11 and extends to its outside, the surface of receiving material roller 31 and the inner chamber joint of following driving wheel 120, second catch plate 112 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of second catch plate 112 are in the surface evenly distributed of second guide bar 19, third catch plate 113 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of third catch plate 113 are in the surface evenly distributed of third guide bar 110, first catch plate 18 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of first catch plate 18 are in the surface evenly distributed of first guide bar 17.

The invention also discloses an operation method of the traction conveying device for producing the cable outer sheath, which comprises the following specific operation steps:

the cable outer sheath is wound on the first rotating shaft 13, pulled out from the first rotating shaft 13 and penetrates through the first guide rod 17, close to the first limiting disc 18, pulled towards the second guide rod 19 and penetrates through the lower portion of the second guide rod, pulled towards the upper portion of the guide plate 114 and pulled out from the lower portion of the guide plate, pulled towards the upper portion of the third guide rod 110 and pulled out from the lower portion of the third guide rod, pulled towards the upper portion of the rod 25 from the upper portion, pulled towards the lower portion of the rod 25 from the lower portion, and finally wound on the surface of the take-up roller 31, the motor 118 is started, the motor 118 drives the driving wheel 119 to rotate, the driving wheel 119 drives the driven wheel 120 to rotate through a belt, and the driven wheel 120 drives the take-up roller 31 to rotate and start to pull and take up the cable outer sheath.

When the cable wrapping machine is used, the cable wrapping is wound on the first rotating shaft 13, pulled out from the first rotating shaft 13 and penetrates through the upper part of the first guide rod 17, close to the first limiting disc 18, pulled towards the second guide rod 19 and penetrates through the lower part of the second guide rod, pulled towards the upper part of the guide plate 114 and pulled out from the lower part of the guide plate, pulled towards the upper part of the third guide rod 110 and pulled out from the lower part of the third guide rod, pulled towards the upper part of the rod 25 from the upper part and pulled out from the lower part of the rod 25, finally wound on the surface of the collecting roller 31, the motor 118 is started, the motor 118 drives the driving wheel 119 to rotate, the driving wheel 119 drives the driven wheel 120 to rotate through the belt, and the driven wheel 120 drives the collecting roller 31 to rotate and start to pull and collect the cable wrapping.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.