Cable winding and unwinding devices and control system

文档序号:1899502 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电缆收放装置及控制系统 (Cable winding and unwinding devices and control system ) 是由 李绍斌 彭勇 叶波 刘喜 刘勇 于 2021-09-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种电缆收放装置及控制系统,电缆收放装置包括:支撑结构,包括主支撑架以及设置于主支撑架上的转动支撑轴;多个电缆盘,皆转动设置于转动支撑轴上;驱动装置,其具有多个可独立转动的驱动部,多个驱动部与多个电缆盘一一对应设置,分别用于驱动多个电缆盘转动。本发明通过将多个电缆盘设置在转动支撑轴上,使得本发明实施例的电缆收放装置具备了能够收放多根电缆的基础,进而,可以通过驱动装置实现对多个电缆盘的驱动,达到对多根电缆进行收放的目的。同时,驱动装置中每个驱动部都可以独立转动,也可以对单根或任意根数的电缆进行收放缆,提高了本发明实施例的电缆收放装置的适用范围。(A cable winding and unwinding devices and control system, the cable winding and unwinding devices include: the supporting structure comprises a main supporting frame and a rotating supporting shaft arranged on the main supporting frame; the cable reels are rotatably arranged on the rotating support shaft; and the driving device is provided with a plurality of driving parts capable of rotating independently, and the plurality of driving parts and the plurality of cable reels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are respectively used for driving the plurality of cable reels to rotate. According to the cable winding and unwinding device, the plurality of cable reels are arranged on the rotating support shaft, so that the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention has a foundation capable of winding and unwinding the plurality of cables, and further, the plurality of cable reels can be driven by the driving device, so that the purpose of winding and unwinding the plurality of cables is achieved. Meanwhile, each driving part in the driving device can rotate independently, and cables can be wound and unwound for a single cable or any number of cables, so that the application range of the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention is widened.)

1. A cable reel, comprising:

the supporting structure (100) comprises a main supporting frame (110) and a rotating supporting shaft (120) arranged on the main supporting frame (110);

a plurality of cable reels (200) which are all rotatably arranged on the rotating support shaft (120);

the driving device (300) is provided with a plurality of driving parts capable of rotating independently, the plurality of driving parts and the plurality of cable reels (300) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are respectively used for driving the plurality of cable reels (200) to rotate.

2. The cable reel device according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of bushings (130) provided on the rotating support shaft (120), the plurality of bushings (130) being for separating and restraining the plurality of cable reels (200).

3. Cable winding and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that said drive means (300) comprise:

a drive motor (310);

a plurality of drive assembly (320) that connect gradually, every drive assembly (320) all have the drive division, it is a plurality of the drive division is with a plurality of cable drum (200) one-to-one sets up, the output of driving motor (310) and a plurality of drive assembly (320) transmission that connect gradually.

4. A cable retracting device according to claim 3, wherein each of said drive assemblies (320) comprises:

a drive support (321);

the driving shaft (322) is rotatably arranged on the driving support (321);

the driving wheel (323) is rotationally arranged on the driving shaft (322) and is used for driving the cable reel (200) to rotate;

and a first clutch (324) arranged on one side of the driving wheel (323), wherein the driven end of the first clutch is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (323), and the driving end of the first clutch is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (322).

5. The cable retracting device according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly (320) further comprises a second clutch (325) disposed on the other side of the driving wheel (323), wherein a driven end of the second clutch (325) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (323) and a driving end is fixedly connected with the driving support (321).

6. The cable retracting device according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly (320) further comprises a brake assist member provided on the driving support (321), and the driving end of the second clutch (325) is fixedly connected to the brake assist member.

7. The cable retracting device according to claim 4, wherein the driving device (300) further comprises a coupling (400), the coupling (400) being used for connecting the driving shafts (322) of two adjacent driving assemblies (320).

8. Cable reeling device according to claim 4, wherein each cable drum (200) comprises:

a reel (210) rotatably provided on the rotation support shaft (120);

and a transmission wheel (220) which is arranged on the reel (210) and the rim of which protrudes out of the reel (210) and is abutted against the rim of the driving wheel (323).

9. A cable retraction control system for controlling a cable retraction device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:

a torque sensor (510) for detecting a driving torque of the driving device (300) for driving the plurality of cable drums (200) to rotate;

the controller (520) is electrically connected with the torque sensor (510) and is used for adjusting the state of the driving device (300) for driving the cable reels (200) according to the driving torque;

and the display control unit (530) is connected with the controller (520).

10. The cable reel control system of claim 9, further comprising:

a plurality of distance detection units (540) electrically connected to the controller (520) for detecting distances between the cables of the cable reels (200);

and a plurality of cable breakage detection devices (550) electrically connected with the controller (520) and respectively used for detecting the breakage state of the cables after the distance measurement of the distance detection units (540).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of power equipment, and particularly relates to a cable winding and unwinding device and a control system.

Background

The cable winding and unwinding device mainly winds the cable by utilizing a cable reel, so that the winding and unwinding control of the cable is realized, and the transportation and the use of the cable are facilitated. At present, most cable winding and unwinding devices in the market are only provided with one cable reel, so that only one section of cable can be stored.

However, in practical use, a plurality of cables are required to be used in most cases, and therefore, when a plurality of cables need to be wound and unwound, a plurality of cable winding and unwinding devices are basically selected to be used to operate simultaneously, and in such an operating mode, the operations of winding and unwinding the cables are complex.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a cable winding and unwinding device which is simple in structure and solves the problem that a plurality of cables can be wound and unwound in a lack mode. The invention also provides a control system.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a cable reel apparatus includes:

the supporting structure comprises a main supporting frame and a rotating supporting shaft arranged on the main supporting frame;

the cable reels are rotatably arranged on the rotating support shaft;

the driving device is provided with a plurality of driving parts capable of rotating independently, and the driving parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the cable reels and are used for driving the cable reels to rotate respectively.

The cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following technical effects: the cable reel device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the cable reel device is provided with a foundation capable of reeling and unreeling a plurality of cables by arranging the cable reels on the rotating support shaft, and further, the cable reels can be driven by the driving device, so that the purpose of reeling and unreeling the cables is achieved. Meanwhile, each driving part in the driving device can rotate independently, so that each cable reel can be driven independently, the cable winding and unwinding device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be used for winding and unwinding a plurality of cables simultaneously, and can also be used for winding and unwinding a single cable or any number of cables, and the application range of the cable winding and unwinding device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention is widened. Compared with the traditional cable winding and unwinding device, the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the capability of simultaneously winding and unwinding a plurality of cables, is simple in overall structure, and is suitable for industrial popularization.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cable reel further comprises a plurality of bushings disposed on the rotating support shaft, the plurality of bushings separating and restraining the plurality of cable reels.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the drive device comprises:

a drive motor;

a plurality of drive assembly that connects gradually, every drive assembly all has drive division, it is a plurality of drive division and a plurality of the cable drum one-to-one sets up, driving motor's output and a plurality of drive assembly transmission that connect gradually.

According to some embodiments of the invention, each of the drive assemblies comprises:

a drive support;

the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the driving support;

the driving wheel is rotationally arranged on the driving shaft and is used for driving the cable reel to rotate;

and the driven end of the first clutch is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, and the driving end of the first clutch is fixedly connected with the driving shaft.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the driving assembly further comprises a second clutch disposed on the other side of the driving wheel, a driven end of the second clutch is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, and a driving end of the second clutch is fixedly connected with the driving support.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the drive assembly further comprises a brake assist member disposed on the drive support, the drive end of the second clutch being fixedly coupled to the brake assist member.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the drive device further comprises a coupling for connecting drive shafts of two adjacent drive assemblies.

According to some embodiments of the invention, each of the cable drums comprises:

the reel is rotatably arranged on the rotating support shaft;

and the rim of the driving wheel is protruded out of the reel and is abutted against the rim of the driving wheel.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the drive motor is a reduction motor.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the main support frame comprises:

the base is used for placing the driving device;

and the vertical bearing seat is used for installing the rotating support shaft.

A control system for a cable reel apparatus according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention, for controlling the above-described cable reel apparatus, includes:

the torque sensor is used for detecting the driving torque of the driving device for driving the cable reels to rotate;

the controller is electrically connected with the torque sensor and used for adjusting the state of the driving device for driving the cable reels according to the driving torque;

and the display control unit is connected with the controller.

The control system of the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following technical effects: the torque sensor can detect the driving torque of the driving device, so that the controller can adjust the driving rotating speed according to the driving torque, and part of the cable drum can be separated when the driving torque is too large, so that the driving device is prevented from being locked. The display control unit can check the size of the driving moment in real time, and an operator can conveniently manually input or withdraw from the cable drum.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the above cable reel control system further comprises:

the distance detection units are electrically connected with the controller and are respectively used for detecting the distances between the cables spread by the cable reels;

and the plurality of cable damage detection devices are electrically connected with the controller and are respectively used for detecting a plurality of damage states of the cables after the distance detection unit measures and measures distance.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cable reel device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a cable reel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cable drum according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an electrical system block diagram of a cable reel control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

a supporting structure 100, a main supporting frame 110, a base 111, a vertical bearing seat 112, a rotary supporting shaft 120, a shaft sleeve 130,

A cable reel 200, a reel 210, a transmission wheel 220,

Drive device 300, drive motor 310, drive assembly 320, drive support 321, drive shaft 322, drive wheel 323, first clutch 324, second clutch 325,

A coupling 400,

Torque sensor 510, controller 520, display control unit 530, distance detection unit 540, and cable breakage detection device 550.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the directional descriptions, such as the directions of upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., are referred to only for convenience of describing the present invention and for simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

A cable reel according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a cable reel apparatus includes: a support structure 100, a drive device 300, a plurality of cable reels 200.

A support structure 100 including a main support frame 110 and a rotation support shaft 120 disposed on the main support frame 110;

a plurality of cable reels 200 rotatably disposed on the rotation support shaft 120;

and a driving device 300 having a plurality of driving portions capable of rotating independently, wherein the plurality of driving portions are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of cable reels 300 and are respectively used for driving the plurality of cable reels 200 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the main support frame 110 serves as a mounting and support base, and the rotation support shaft 120 is directly mounted on the main support frame 110, and maintains a sufficient height of the rotation support shaft 120 to provide a space for subsequent installation of the cable drum 300 and the driving device 300. The rotary bearings of the plurality of cable drums 200 are inserted into the rotary support shaft 120, so that the cable drums 200 can rotate around the rotary support shaft 120. Typically, the plurality of cable reels 200 are spaced apart at equal intervals to ensure that they do not interfere with each other during rotation.

The driving device 300 is disposed on the base 111 of the main supporting frame 110, and each driving portion is disposed corresponding to one cable reel 200, so as to ensure that the corresponding cable reel 200 can be driven to rotate when the driving portion rotates. The plurality of driving portions are independently provided, so that independent driving can be realized when one or more cable reels 200 need to be driven.

According to the cable reel device of the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of cable reels 200 are disposed on the rotating support shaft 120, so that the cable reel device of the embodiment of the present invention has a foundation capable of reeling and unreeling a plurality of cables, and further, the plurality of cable reels 200 can be driven by the driving device 300, thereby achieving the purpose of reeling and unreeling a plurality of cables. Meanwhile, each driving part in the driving device 300 can rotate independently, so that each cable reel 200 can be driven independently, the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention can simultaneously wind and unwind a plurality of cables, and can wind and unwind a single cable or any number of cables, and the application range of the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention is widened. Compared with the traditional cable winding and unwinding device, the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the capability of simultaneously winding and unwinding a plurality of cables, is simple in overall structure, and is suitable for industrial popularization.

In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the above-described cable reel apparatus further includes a plurality of bushings 130 disposed on the rotation support shaft 120, the plurality of bushings 130 being used to separate and restrain the plurality of cable reels 200. The shaft sleeve 130 can effectively separate the cable reel 200, thereby avoiding the situation that the cable reel 200 may contact after long-time rotation, and meanwhile, because the driving device 300 is difficult to move after being fixed, the relative position relationship between the cable reel 200 and the driving part of the driving device 300 can be kept fixed after being limited by the shaft sleeve 130.

In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving device 300 includes: a drive motor 310 and a plurality of drive assemblies 320. The axis of the output shaft of the driving motor 310 is parallel to the axis of the rotation supporting shaft 120; the plurality of driving assemblies 320 are sequentially connected along the axial direction of the output shaft, each driving assembly 320 has a driving portion, the driving assembly 320 closest to the output shaft is connected with the output shaft, and the plurality of driving assemblies 320 and the plurality of cable reels 200 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The driving motor 310 drives the driving component 320 directly connected to the driving motor through the output shaft to move, and then the driving components 320 can be sequentially driven to move, so that all driving parts rotate, and all cable reels 200 are driven to reel and reel cables. By changing the forward and reverse rotation state of the driving motor 310, the switching of the cable winding and unwinding can be realized. In addition, when the axis of the output shaft of the driving motor 310 is not parallel to the axis of the rotation supporting shaft 120, the adjustment may be implemented by worm and gear transmission, or the like, so as to implement the transmission of the driving motor 310 to the plurality of driving assemblies 320.

In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 4, each of the driving assemblies 320 includes: drive support 321, drive shaft 322, drive wheel 323, first clutch 324. The driving shaft 322 is rotatably arranged on the driving support 321; the driving wheel 323 is rotatably arranged on the driving shaft 322 and is used for driving the cable drum 200 to rotate; the first clutch 324 is disposed on one side of the driving wheel 323, and has a driven end fixedly connected to the driving wheel 323 and a driven end fixedly connected to the driving shaft 322. The driving bracket 321 rotatably supports the driving shaft 322 through a bearing seat, and the driving shaft 322 can be rotated after the driving motor 310 is started. The drive wheel 323 is coupled to the drive shaft 322 via a bearing and is rotatable about the drive shaft 322. The driving end of the first clutch 324 is fixed to the driving shaft 322, and therefore the driving shaft 322 rotates along with the driving shaft, so that when the first clutch 324 is in a closed state, the driving end arranged on one side of the driving wheel 323 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the driving wheel 323 is driven to rotate, and the cable drum 200 is driven to rotate by the driving wheel 323. When the first clutch 324 is not closed, the driving wheel 323 and the driving shaft 322 are rotationally connected, so that the driving shaft 322 does not drive the driving wheel 323 to rotate synchronously, and the cable drum 200 corresponding to the driving wheel 323 stops rotating. With the structure, when a certain cable reel 200 needs to be used, only the first clutch 324 in the corresponding driving assembly 320 needs to be closed, and when the cable reel does not need to be used, only the first clutch 324 needs to be separated.

In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, the driving assembly 320 further includes a second clutch 325 disposed at the other side of the driving wheel 323, wherein a driven end of the second clutch 325 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 323 and a driving end is fixedly connected to the driving support 321. Although the first clutch 324 is disengaged and does not rotate the driving wheel 323, the driving wheel 323 may rotate slightly due to the small friction between the driving wheel 323 and the driving shaft 322. At this time, the rotation of the driving wheel 323 can be effectively prevented by the second clutch 325. The driven end of the second clutch 325 is fixed to the driving wheel 323 at a side away from the first clutch 324, and the driving end is directly fixed to the driving support 321, so that when the second clutch 325 is closed, the driven end is directly kept in a non-movable state due to the connection with the driving end, and at this time, the driving wheel 323 fixedly connected to the driven end cannot rotate, so that the driving wheel 323 is braked, and the cable drum 200 can be braked by the driving wheel 323.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving assembly 320 further includes a brake assist member disposed on the driving support 321, and the driving end of the second clutch 325 is fixedly coupled to the brake assist member. To facilitate installation of the second clutch 325, a brake assist member is provided on the drive support 321 so that the drive end of the second clutch 325 can more easily find a fixed mounting location. Referring to fig. 4, the brake assist feature may be a flange plate or the like to provide a relatively flat mounting surface for the second clutch 325. In some embodiments of the present invention, the first clutch 324 and the second clutch 325 are under interlock control, and only one of the two clutches is in a closed state, so as to avoid simultaneous driving and braking of the driving wheel 323.

In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the drive device 300 further comprises a coupling 400, the coupling 400 being used to connect the drive shafts 322 of two adjacent drive assemblies 320. The plurality of driving assemblies 320 may theoretically use one driving shaft 322 penetrating therethrough, so that the plurality of driving assemblies 320 have driving force at the same time, and then the control of whether to drive the cable drum 200 may be realized through the first clutch 324 and the second clutch 325. However, the use of one drive shaft 322 is disadvantageous for the installation of the entire drive device 300 because it requires the installation of the entire drive device; in this case, a plurality of driving shafts 322 may be used, one driving shaft 322 may be used in each driving assembly 320, and then the plurality of driving shafts 322 may be connected in series by using the coupling 400. When the driving device 300 needs to be assembled, the driving components 320 can be installed one by one, so that the installation difficulty is reduced, the difficulty of maintenance after the installation is reduced, and in addition, the transportation is facilitated.

In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 3, 4, each cable drum 200 includes: reel 210, drive wheel 220. The reel 210 is rotatably disposed on the rotation supporting shaft 120; the driving wheel 220 is provided on the reel 210, and a rim thereof protrudes from the reel 210 and abuts against a rim of the driving wheel 323. After the edge of the driving wheel 220 protrudes out of the reel 210, the driving wheel 220 can be driven to move by directly utilizing the friction force of the driving wheel 323 through abutting against the edge of the driving wheel 323, and then the reel 210 is driven to rotate synchronously.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving wheel 323 may also be connected to the driving wheel 220 via a belt or other transmission component, so as to drive the driving wheel 220 to rotate. In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving wheel 323 may not use friction to drive the driving wheel 220, and a gear structure may be adopted to engage the driving wheel 323 and the driving wheel 220, so as to achieve transmission.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving motor 310 employs a reduction motor. Compared with the common alternating current motor, the speed reducing motor has better operation effect.

In some embodiments of the present invention, main support frame 110 comprises: a base 111 and a vertical bearing seat 112. The base 111 is used for placing the driving device 300; the vertical bearing housing 112 is used to mount the rotating support shaft 120. The base 111 can provide a mounting base for better fixing the driving device 300. The vertical bearing seat 112 can support the rotating support shaft 120, and provide a support base for the plurality of cable reels 200.

A control system for a cable reel apparatus according to an embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention, for controlling the above-described cable reel apparatus, includes: torque sensor 510, controller 520, display control unit 530.

A torque sensor 510 for detecting a driving torque of the driving device 300 for driving the plurality of cable drums 200 to rotate;

the controller 520 is electrically connected with the torque sensor 510 and is used for adjusting the state of the driving device 300 for driving the plurality of cable drums 200 according to the driving torque;

the display control unit 530 is connected to the controller 520.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the driving device 300 may drive a plurality of cable reels 200 individually, but all are driven in unison by the driving motor 310. The display and control unit 530 and the controller 520 can manually control which driving assemblies 320 are put into use, that is, which cable drums 200 need to be controlled to perform cable unwinding or cable retraction.

The torque sensor 510 may detect a driving torque at an output end of the driving motor, and further determine whether the cable drums 200 can be driven to normally rotate according to the driving torque, and if the driving torque does not decrease to a preset torque safety threshold within a preset safety time, the controller 520 may actively control the first clutch 324 to disengage, so as to disengage the cable drums 200. When the first clutches 324 are disengaged, a mode of one-by-one disengagement can be adopted, the safety time is reset when the first clutches 324 are not disengaged until the driving torque is reduced below the torque safety threshold value, at this time, the driving torque is continuously collected, when the driving torque is reduced by a preset reinjection threshold value, one first clutch 324 is tried to be closed again, then the magnitudes of the driving torque and the torque safety threshold value are continuously judged, and if the magnitudes of the driving torque and the torque safety threshold value are smaller than the torque safety threshold value, one first clutch 324 is continuously closed until all first clutches 324 needing to be closed are closed again.

According to the control system of the cable winding and unwinding device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the torque sensor 510 can be used for detecting the driving torque of the driving device, so that the controller 520 can adjust the driving rotating speed according to the driving torque, and part of the cable drum can be separated when the driving torque is too large, so that the driving device is prevented from being locked. The display control unit 530 can check the driving moment in real time, so that an operator can conveniently manually input or withdraw the cable drum.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the display control unit 530 may adopt a single chip, a DSP, an ARM, or a PLC. Specifically, Siemens S7 series PLCs may be employed. The display control unit 530 may be a liquid crystal touch screen, or a combination of a liquid crystal display and a key.

In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, the cable reel control system further includes a plurality of distance detecting units 540 and a plurality of cable breakage detecting devices 550.

A plurality of distance detecting units 540 electrically connected to the controller 520 for detecting distances between the cables of the cable reels 200;

the cable breakage detecting devices 550, which are electrically connected to the controller 520, are respectively used for detecting the breakage status of the cable after the distance measurement by the distance detecting units 540.

A plurality of distance detecting element 540 set up in one side that the cable was put in the cable drum 200 exhibition, when cable drum 200 carried out the cable exhibition and put, the cable that the exhibition was put can be put away again after passing through distance detecting element 540, a plurality of cable damage detection device 550 set up in a plurality of rear ends apart from detecting element 540, the cable can further pass through cable damage detection device 550 after passing through distance detecting element 540, just count through the cable after the cable damage detection device 550 and accomplished complete exhibition and put the process.

The distance of the cable can be detected through the distance detection unit 540, so that the length of the cable can be actually known, and subsequent data calculation is facilitated. The cable broken detection device 550 can detect whether the broken cable is broken or not, and once the broken cable is found, the cable reel with the broken cable needs to be separated in time to give an alarm, so that field workers can handle the broken cable in time, and the broken cable is prevented from being put into use, so that accidents are avoided or dangers are brought to work. Damaged position can be confirmed to cable damage detection device 550, and distance detecting element 540 can detect the exhibition and put the distance to can confirm the damaged concrete positional information of cable, record concrete positional information through controller 520, then can be convenient for follow-up find damaged point when overhauing fast. Specifically, when the fault point is detected, the cable can be expanded again, when the cable is expanded to the distance corresponding to the specific position information, the cable is stopped to be expanded, and the maintenance personnel can maintain the cable at the moment.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the distance detection unit 540 employs a wheeled meter counter. The wheel type meter counter is arranged on one side of the cable reel 200 for unfolding the cable, the unfolded cable can be unfolded after passing through the wheel type meter counter, and the wheel type meter counter can detect the unfolding distance by utilizing the static friction between the wheel type meter counter and the unfolded cable.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable breakage detection device 550 may employ an image acquisition device to determine whether a breakage occurs by acquiring image data of the cable. Specifically, a CCD camera can be used, and whether damage occurs or not can be quickly judged by data collected by the CCD camera. The image data acquisition may be performed by a visible light camera, an infrared camera, or the like.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and those skilled in the art will understand that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

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