Preparation equipment for copper antibacterial polyester-polyamide composite filament

文档序号:1901151 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铜抑菌涤锦复合丝制备设备 (Preparation equipment for copper antibacterial polyester-polyamide composite filament ) 是由 孔刚 于 2021-09-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于复合纤维加工设备技术领域,尤其是一种铜抑菌涤锦复合丝制备设备,针对现有的涤锦复合丝制备后缠绕时,通过绕线辊对丝线进行缠绕一定程度后需要进行更换,一般都是需要将机械停止进行更换,影响设备的运转效率,且对丝线缠绕时容易产生混乱叠加,影响后期使用的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括操作台,所述操作台的顶部固定安装有壳体,操作台的底部固定安装有电机,电机的输出轴上固定安装有主动轴,所述操作台的顶部转动连接有固定轴,固定轴上转动连接有转板,转板上转动安装有放置板。本发明操作简单,使用方便,能够便于对涤锦复合丝进行均匀绕线,同时还能不停歇的对绕线辊进行切割更换,便于人们使用。(The invention belongs to the technical field of composite fiber processing equipment, and particularly relates to copper antibacterial polyester-polyamide composite wire preparation equipment, which aims at the problems that when an existing polyester-polyamide composite wire is wound after preparation, a silk thread needs to be replaced after being wound to a certain degree through a winding roller, generally, a machine needs to be stopped for replacement, the operation efficiency of the equipment is influenced, and disordered superposition is easily generated during winding of the silk thread to influence later use. The invention has simple operation and convenient use, can be convenient for uniformly winding the polyester-nylon composite wire, can also continuously cut and replace the winding roller, and is convenient for people to use.)

1. The antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire preparation equipment comprises an operation table (1) and is characterized in that a shell (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the operation table (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the operation table (1), a driving shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (3), a fixed shaft (5) is rotatably connected at the top of the operation table (1), a rotating plate (6) is rotatably connected on the fixed shaft (5), a placing plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (6), three winding shafts (8) are rotatably connected on the placing plate (7), a placing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on each winding shaft (8), a winding roller (9) is movably sleeved on each winding shaft (8), baffles (10) are fixedly mounted at the top end and the bottom end of each winding roller (9), a fixture block is fixedly mounted at the top of each placing plate (11), and a groove is formed in the bottom of the baffle (10) below each baffle (10), the groove is matched with the clamping block, three stop rods (12) are fixedly mounted at the top of the placing plate (7), the stop rods (12) are matched with corresponding winding rollers (9), the fixing shaft (5) is connected with a positioning plate (17) in a rotating mode, the positioning plate (17) is connected with three winding shafts (8) in a rotating mode, the operating platform (1) is connected with a transmission rod (20) in a rotating mode, the transmission rod (20) is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with the positioning plate (17) in a transmission mode, the inner wall of the top of the shell (2) is connected with a rotating shaft (26) in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft (26) is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is matched with the winding rollers (9), the driving shaft (4) is connected with the transmission rod (20) in a transmission mode, a supporting column (34), a fixing column (41) and a positioning column (47) are fixedly mounted at the top of the operating platform (1), and a movable plate (48) is connected on the positioning column (47) in a sliding mode, two clamping rods (49) are fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate (48), a transmission wheel (60) is connected to the fixed column (41) in a rotating mode, silk threads (46) are transmitted on the transmission wheel (60), the silk threads (46) penetrate through the two clamping rods (49) and are wound on the three winding rollers (9), a reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the supporting column (34), and the reciprocating mechanism is in transmission connection with the movable plate (48).

2. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a rotary table (19), a notch is formed in the rotary table (19), a fixing rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the notch, a scraping rod (22) is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod (21), three arc-shaped grooves (18) are formed in the bottom of the positioning plate (17), the arc-shaped grooves (18) are attached to the rotary table (19), a clamping groove (23) is formed between every two adjacent arc-shaped grooves (18), and the clamping groove (23) is matched with the scraping rod (22).

3. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-nylon composite wire according to claim 1, cutting mechanism is including changeing roller (28), change roller (28) and pivot (26) fixed connection, the movable sleeve is equipped with movable plate (29) on changeing roller (28), positioning rod (27) that sliding connection has four symmetries to set up on movable plate (29), positioning rod (27) top and bottom respectively with the top inner wall of casing (2) with change board (6) fixed connection, revolving roller (28) is last to have seted up circulation groove (30), the inboard fixed mounting of movable plate (29) has locating piece (31), locating piece (31) and circulation groove (30) sliding connection, one side fixed mounting of movable plate (29) has riser (32), one side fixed mounting of riser (32) has clamp plate (33), one side fixed mounting of changeing board (6) has fixed plate (13), the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (13) has two blades (14).

4. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating rod (37), the rotating rod (37) is rotatably connected with the operating platform (1), a positioning seat (36) is fixedly mounted on one side of a supporting column (34), the positioning seat (36) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (37), a positioning shaft (35) is rotatably connected onto the supporting column (34), a circular plate (40) is fixedly mounted at one end of the positioning shaft (35), a hinge rod (42) is rotatably connected to one side of a fixing column (41), the hinge rod (42) is rotatably connected with a movable plate (48), and the circular plate (40) is in transmission connection with the movable plate (48).

5. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire according to claim 4, wherein one side of the movable plate (48) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (44), one side of the connecting seat (44) and one side of the circular plate (40) are both provided with movable shafts (43), the hinged rod (42) is provided with two movable holes (45), and the movable holes (45) are movably connected with the corresponding movable shafts (43).

6. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire according to claim 4, wherein a first bevel gear (38) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (37), a second bevel gear (39) is fixedly mounted at one end of the positioning shaft (35), and the first bevel gear (38) and the second bevel gear (39) are meshed with each other.

7. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire according to claim 1, wherein a driving gear (15) is fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft (5), a driven gear (16) is fixedly mounted on the winding shaft (8), the driving gear (15) is meshed with the three driven gears (16), and the diameter of the driving gear (15) is five times that of the driven gear (16).

8. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite filament according to claim 1, wherein a first gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (4), a second gear (25) is rotatably connected to the transmission rod (20), the second gear (25) is fixedly connected with the turntable (19), the first gear (24) is meshed with the second gear (25), the diameter of the second gear (25) is three times that of the first gear (24), an annular rack is fixedly mounted on the placing plate (7), a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod (20), and the annular rack is meshed with the transmission gear.

9. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire according to claim 4, wherein a first belt pulley (54) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (4), a second belt pulley (55) is fixedly sleeved on the fixed shaft (5), a third belt pulley (56) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (37), and the same belt (57) is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley (54), the second belt pulley (55) and the third belt pulley (56).

10. The equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire according to claim 1, wherein one side of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with two door plates (58), and one side of the shell (2) is fixedly provided with a controller (59).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of composite fiber processing equipment, in particular to equipment for preparing copper antibacterial polyester-nylon composite wires.

Background

The polyester-nylon composite superfine fiber is formed by melting and spinning PET and PA polymers according to a certain proportion in the production process by utilizing the characteristics of the difference of chemical structures and weak interface binding force and mutual separation of the PET and PA polymers, usually, an antibacterial agent is added into the chemical fiber in a mode of blending or master batch addition to obtain a lasting antibacterial effect, copper is added in processing in some factories at present so as to achieve a better antibacterial effect, but the polyester-nylon composite filament has certain defects in preparation.

Application number 201910567764.1 discloses a preparation method of a high-air-permeability polyester-nylon composite filament, wherein the polyester composite filament comprises a skin layer and a core layer, the skin layer is coated on the periphery of the core layer, and the skin layer is a first polyester-nylon composite fiber filament; the core layer is a second polyester-nylon composite fiber yarn; the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a polyester-nylon blending master slice; (2) preparing a skin layer raw material; (3) preparing a core layer raw material; (4) and preparing the high-permeability polyester-nylon composite yarn. According to the preparation method of the high-air-permeability polyester-nylon composite yarn, the polyester chip and the nylon chip are better compatible by firstly preparing the polyester-nylon composite master slice and then respectively preparing the skin layer raw material and the core layer raw material, so that the prepared core layer raw material and the skin layer raw material realize the complementation and improvement of two fiber performances; the polyester-nylon composite yarn prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is excellent in mechanical property, better in comprehensive property and wide in market prospect.

When twining after the preparation of the present compound silk of polyamide of washing, need change after twining the certain degree to the silk thread through the wire winding roller, generally all need stop the machinery to change, influence the operating efficiency of equipment, and produce chaotic stack easily when twining the silk thread, influence the later stage and use, so we provide a copper antibacterial compound silk preparation facilities of polyamide of washing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that when the existing polyester-nylon composite wire is wound after being prepared, a wire needs to be replaced after being wound to a certain degree through a winding roller, the replacement is generally carried out by stopping a machine, the operation efficiency of equipment is influenced, the disordered superposition is easily generated when the wire is wound, and the later use is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a copper antibacterial polyester-polyamide composite yarn preparation device comprises an operation table, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation table, a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operation table, a driving shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected at the top of the operation table, a rotating plate is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, a placing plate is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate, three winding shafts are rotatably connected with the placing plate, a placing plate is fixedly arranged on each winding shaft, a winding roller is movably sleeved on each winding shaft, baffles are fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of each winding roller, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate, a groove is formed in the bottom of the lower baffle in the two baffles, the groove is matched with the clamping block, three baffle rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate, the baffle rods are matched with the corresponding winding rollers, and a positioning plate is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, the positioning plate is rotationally connected with the three winding shafts, the operating platform is rotationally connected with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the positioning plate, the inner wall of the top of the shell is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft, the cutting mechanism is matched with the winding roller, the driving shaft is in transmission connection with the transmission rod, the top of the operating platform is fixedly provided with a support column, a fixed column and a positioning column, the positioning column is connected with a movable plate in a sliding manner, one side of the movable plate is fixedly provided with two clamping rods, the fixed column is connected with a transmission wheel in a rotating manner, silk threads are transmitted on the transmission wheel, the silk threads penetrate through the two clamping rods and are wound on the three winding rollers, the support column is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is in transmission connection with the movable plate, one side of the shell is rotatably connected with two door plates, and one side of the shell is fixedly provided with a controller.

Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a rotary table, a notch is formed in the rotary table, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the notch, a scraping rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixed rod, three arc-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom of the positioning plate, the arc-shaped grooves are mutually attached to the rotary table, a clamping groove is formed between every two adjacent arc-shaped grooves and is matched with the scraping rod, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft and is rotatably connected with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with the rotary table, the first gear is mutually meshed with the second gear, the diameter of the second gear is three times of that of the first gear, an annular rack is fixedly mounted on the placing plate, a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod and is mutually meshed with the transmission gear, the rotary table is mutually matched with the clamping groove through the scraping rod, the arc-shaped grooves are mutually attached to the rotary table, and further the positioning plate can be driven to intermittently rotate, thereby performing position conversion on the winding shaft.

Further, cutting mechanism includes the commentaries on classics roller, change roller and pivot fixed connection, the movable sleeve is equipped with the movable plate on the commentaries on classics roller, sliding connection has the locating lever that four symmetries set up on the movable plate, locating lever top and bottom respectively with the top inner wall of casing and commentaries on classics board fixed connection, the circulation groove has been seted up on the commentaries on classics roller, the inboard fixed mounting of movable plate has the locating piece, locating piece and circulation groove sliding connection, one side fixed mounting of movable plate has the riser, one side fixed mounting of riser has the clamp plate, one side fixed mounting of commentaries on classics board has the fixed plate, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has two blades, the pivoted changes the roller and passes through the sliding connection of circulation groove and locating piece, thereby can drive the movable plate and reciprocate, the movable plate presses silk thread and blade contact through riser and clamp plate, and cut off.

Further, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the operating platform, a positioning seat is fixedly mounted on one side of a supporting column, the positioning seat is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, a positioning shaft is rotatably connected onto the supporting column, a circular plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the positioning shaft, a hinge rod is rotatably connected with one side of the fixing column, the hinge rod is rotatably connected with a movable plate, the circular plate is in transmission connection with the movable plate, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate, movable shafts are mounted on one sides of the connecting seat and the circular plate, two movable holes are formed in the hinge rod, the movable holes are movably connected with the corresponding movable shafts, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the positioning shaft, the first bevel gear is mutually meshed with the second bevel gear, and the rotating rod is mutually meshed with the second bevel gear through the first bevel gear, thereby driving the positioning shaft to rotate, and further driving the hinge rod to swing up and down through the circular plate and the movable shaft, thereby driving the movable plate to move up and down.

Furthermore, fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley on the driving shaft, and fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley on the fixed axle, and fixed cover is equipped with the third belt pulley on the bull stick, and the transmission is connected with same belt on first belt pulley, second belt pulley and the third belt pulley, fixed mounting has the driving gear on the fixed axle, and fixed mounting has driven gear on the spool, driving gear and three driven gear intermeshing, and the diameter of driving gear is five times of driven gear diameter, and the pivoted driving shaft drives fixed axle and bull stick through the transmission of first belt pulley, second belt pulley, third belt pulley and belt and rotates simultaneously to drive four spool and rotate simultaneously through driving gear and three driven gear's intermeshing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) in the scheme, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the third belt pulley and the belt are arranged to be in transmission connection to drive the fixed shaft and the rotating rod to rotate simultaneously, and the rotating fixed shaft drives the three winding shafts to rotate simultaneously through the mutual meshing of the driving gear and the three driven gears;

(2) due to the fact that the rotary table is attached to the arc-shaped groove, and the scraping rod is matched with the clamping groove, the rotating transmission rod can drive the positioning plate to intermittently rotate, and further drive the winding shaft to perform conversion;

(3) because the sliding connection of circulation groove and locating piece, and the sliding connection of locating lever and movable plate for the pivoted pivot can drive the movable plate and reciprocate, and through mutually supporting of clamp plate and blade, thereby cuts the silk thread.

The invention has simple operation and convenient use, can be convenient for uniformly winding the polyester-nylon composite wire, can also continuously cut and replace the winding roller, and is convenient for people to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a copper bacteriostatic polyester-nylon composite wire manufacturing device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a copper bacteriostatic polyester-nylon composite wire preparation device provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a copper bacteriostatic polyester-nylon composite wire manufacturing device provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a placing plate and a turntable of the copper bacteriostatic polyester-nylon composite wire preparation device provided by the invention in a top view;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a placing plate and a turntable of the copper antibacterial polyester-polyamide composite wire preparation device provided by the invention in a top view;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a copper bacteriostatic polyester-nylon composite wire preparation device provided by the invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a hinge rod and a circular plate of the equipment for preparing the antibacterial copper polyester-polyamide composite wire provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a housing; 3. a motor; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a fixed shaft; 6. rotating the plate; 7. placing the plate; 8. a spool; 9. a winding roller; 10. a baffle plate; 11. placing a plate; 12. a stop lever; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a blade; 15. a driving gear; 16. a driven gear; 17. positioning a plate; 18. an arc-shaped slot; 19. a turntable; 20. a transmission rod; 21. fixing the rod; 22. a scraping rod; 23. a card slot; 24. a first gear; 25. a second gear; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. positioning a rod; 28. rotating the roller; 29. moving the plate; 30. a circulation tank; 31. positioning blocks; 32. a vertical plate; 33. pressing a plate; 34. a support pillar; 35. positioning the shaft; 36. positioning seats; 37. a rotating rod; 38. a first bevel gear; 39. a second bevel gear; 40. a circular plate; 41. fixing a column; 42. a hinged lever; 43. a movable shaft; 44. a connecting seat; 45. a movable hole; 46. a silk thread; 47. a positioning column; 48. a movable plate; 49. a clamping bar; 50. a wind guiding box; 51. a filter plate; 52. a fan blade; 53. an air guide pipe; 54. a first pulley; 55. a second pulley; 56. a third belt pulley; 57. a belt; 58. a door panel; 59. a controller; 60. a transfer wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-7, a copper antibacterial polyester-polyamide composite yarn preparation device comprises an operation table 1, a casing 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the operation table 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation table 1, a driving shaft 4 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 3, a fixed shaft 5 is rotatably connected at the top of the operation table 1, a rotating plate 6 is rotatably connected on the fixed shaft 5, a placing plate 7 is rotatably installed on the rotating plate 6, three winding shafts 8 are rotatably connected on the placing plate 7, a placing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the winding shafts 8, a winding roller 9 is movably sleeved on each winding shaft 8, baffles 10 are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of each winding roller 9, a fixture block is fixedly installed at the top of each placing plate 11, a groove is formed at the bottom of a baffle 10 positioned below the two baffles 10, the groove is matched with the fixture block, three stop rods 12 are fixedly installed at the top of each placing plate 7, the stop lever 12 is matched with the corresponding winding roller 9, the fixed shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a positioning plate 17, the positioning plate 17 is rotatably connected with three winding shafts 8, the operation table 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 20, the transmission rod 20 is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the positioning plate 17, the inner wall of the top of the shell 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 26, the rotating shaft 26 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is matched with the winding rollers 9, the driving shaft 4 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 20, the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly provided with a support pillar 34, a fixed pillar 41 and a positioning pillar 47, the positioning pillar 47 is slidably connected with a movable plate 48, one side of the movable plate 48 is fixedly provided with two clamping rods 49, the fixed pillar 41 is rotatably connected with a transmission wheel 60, the transmission wheel 60 is provided with a silk thread 46, the silk thread 46 penetrates through the two clamping rods 49 and is wound on the three winding rollers 9, and the support pillar 34 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is in transmission connection with the movable plate 48, one side of the housing 2 is rotatably connected with two door plates 58, and one side of the housing 2 is fixedly provided with a controller 59.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a turntable 19, a notch is formed on the turntable 19, a fixing rod 21 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the notch, a scraping rod 22 is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod 21, three arc-shaped grooves 18 are formed at the bottom of the positioning plate 17, the arc-shaped grooves 18 are attached to the turntable 19, a clamping groove 23 is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped grooves 18, the clamping groove 23 is matched with the scraping rod 22, a first gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 4, a second gear 25 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 20, the second gear 25 is fixedly connected to the turntable 19, the first gear 24 is meshed with the second gear 25, the diameter of the second gear 25 is three times that of the first gear 24, an annular rack is fixedly mounted on the placing plate 7, a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 20, the annular rack is meshed with the transmission gear, the rotating turntable 19 is matched with the clamping groove 23 through the scraping rod 22, and the arc-shaped groove 18 and the turntable 19 are mutually attached, so that the positioning plate 17 can be driven to intermittently rotate, and the position of the winding shaft 8 is converted.

In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a rotating roller 28, the rotating roller 28 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 26, a moving plate 29 is movably sleeved on the rotating roller 28, four symmetrically-arranged positioning rods 27 are slidably connected to the moving plate 29, the top ends and the bottom ends of the positioning rods 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the casing 2 and the rotating plate 6, a circulating groove 30 is formed in the rotating roller 28, a positioning block 31 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving plate 29, the positioning block 31 is slidably connected to the circulating groove 30, a vertical plate 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 29, a pressing plate 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 32, a fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate 6, two blades 14 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 13, the rotating roller 28 is slidably connected to the positioning block 31 through the circulating groove 30, so as to drive the moving plate 29 to move up and down, the moving plate 29 is in contact with the blades 14 through pressing threads 46 of the vertical plate 32 and the pressing plate 33, and cutting is performed.

In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a rotating rod 37, the rotating rod 37 is rotatably connected to the operating platform 1, one side of the supporting column 34 is fixedly installed with a positioning seat 36, the positioning seat 36 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 37, the supporting column 34 is rotatably connected to a positioning shaft 35, one end of the positioning shaft 35 is fixedly installed with a circular plate 40, one side of the fixing column 41 is rotatably connected to a hinge rod 42, the hinge rod 42 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 48, the circular plate 40 is in transmission connection with the movable plate 48, one side of the movable plate 48 is fixedly installed with a connecting seat 44, one side of the connecting seat 44 and one side of the circular plate 40 are both installed with a movable shaft 43, the hinge rod 42 is opened with two movable holes 45, the movable holes 45 are movably connected to the corresponding movable shafts 43, the rotating rod 37 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 38, one end of the positioning shaft 35 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 39, the first bevel gear 38 is engaged with the second bevel gear 39, the rotating rod 37 drives the positioning shaft 35 to rotate through the mutual engagement of the first bevel gear 38 and the second bevel gear 39, and further drives the hinge rod 42 to swing up and down through the circular plate 40 and the movable shaft 43, so as to drive the movable plate 48 to move up and down.

In this embodiment, the driving shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley 54, the fixed shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley 55, the rotating rod 37 is fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley 56, the first belt pulley 54, the second belt pulley 55 and the third belt pulley 56 are connected with a same belt 57 in a transmission manner, the fixed shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 15, the winding shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 16, the driving gear 15 is meshed with three driven gears 16, the diameter of the driving gear 15 is five times that of the driven gear 16, the rotating driving shaft 4 drives the fixed shaft 5 and the rotating rod 37 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission connection of the first belt pulley 54, the second belt pulley 55, the third belt pulley 56 and the belt 57, and drives four winding shafts 8 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual meshing of the driving gear 15 and the three driven gears 16.

The working principle is that when the device works, the motor 3 is started to be switched on and switched off, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the driving shaft 4 to rotate, the driving shaft 4 drives the fixed shaft 5 and the rotating rod 37 to rotate through the transmission connection of the first belt pulley 54, the second belt pulley 55, the third belt pulley 56 and the belt 57, the rotating fixed shaft 5 drives the three driven gears 16 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual meshing of the driving gear 15 and the three driven gears 16, so as to drive the winding shaft 8 to rotate, the winding shaft 8 winds the silk thread 46 through the winding rollers 9, wherein the winding mode is the winding mode shown in figure 4, the winding shaft 8 at the lower left corner winds the silk thread 46, meanwhile, the other two winding shafts 8 can transmit the silk thread 46, and the other two winding rollers 9 are wound with two circles, when the winding rollers 9 are replaced, the silk thread 46 needs to be manually pulled, and the replaced winding rollers 9 are wound with two circles, so that the winding roller 9 has a certain pulling force when rotating, the rotating driving shaft 4 drives the rotating disc 19 to rotate through the mutual engagement of the first gear 24 and the second gear 25, the rotating disc 19 drives the positioning plate 17 to intermittently rotate through the mutual fit with the arc-shaped groove 18 and the mutual fit of the scraping rod 22 and the clamping groove 23, and further the position of the winding shaft 8 is switched, thereby changing the winding wire, the rotating positioning plate 17 drives the placing plate 7 to rotate through the three winding shafts 8, the placing plate 7 drives the transmission rod 20 to intermittently rotate through the mutual fit of the annular rack and the fixed gear, the transmission connection of the transmission rod 20 and the rotating shaft 26 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate for one circle, and further drives the rotating roller 28 to rotate for one circle, the rotating roller 28 drives the moving plate 29 to move up and down through the sliding connection of the circulating groove 30 and the positioning block 31, and further cuts the silk thread 46 through the pressing plate 33 and the blade 14, the rotating rod 37 is engaged with the second bevel gear 39 through the first bevel gear 38, so as to drive the positioning shaft 35 to rotate, the positioning shaft 35 drives the circular plate 40 to rotate, the circular plate 40 drives the hinge rod 42 to swing up and down through the movable connection between the movable shaft 43 and the movable hole 45, and then drives the movable plate 48 to move up and down through the connecting seat 44, and the movable plate 48 drives the filament 46 to move up and down through the two clamping rods 49, so as to drive the filament 46 to be uniformly wound.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-7, a copper antibacterial polyester-polyamide composite yarn preparation device comprises an operation table 1, a casing 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the operation table 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operation table 1, a driving shaft 4 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 3, a fixed shaft 5 is rotatably connected at the top of the operation table 1, a rotating plate 6 is rotatably connected on the fixed shaft 5, a placing plate 7 is rotatably installed on the rotating plate 6, three winding shafts 8 are rotatably connected on the placing plate 7, a placing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the winding shafts 8, a winding roller 9 is movably sleeved on each winding shaft 8, baffles 10 are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of each winding roller 9, a fixture block is fixedly installed at the top of each placing plate 11, a groove is formed at the bottom of a baffle 10 positioned below the two baffles 10, the groove is matched with the fixture block, three stop rods 12 are fixedly installed at the top of each placing plate 7, the stop lever 12 is matched with the corresponding winding roller 9, the fixed shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a positioning plate 17, the positioning plate 17 is rotatably connected with three winding shafts 8, the operation table 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 20, the transmission rod 20 is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the positioning plate 17, the inner wall of the top of the shell 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 26, the rotating shaft 26 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is matched with the winding rollers 9, the driving shaft 4 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 20, the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly provided with a support pillar 34, a fixed pillar 41 and a positioning pillar 47, the positioning pillar 47 is slidably connected with a movable plate 48, one side of the movable plate 48 is fixedly provided with two clamping rods 49, the fixed pillar 41 is rotatably connected with a transmission wheel 60, the transmission wheel 60 is provided with a silk thread 46, the silk thread 46 penetrates through the two clamping rods 49 and is wound on the three winding rollers 9, and the support pillar 34 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is in transmission connection with the movable plate 48, one side of the shell 2 is rotatably connected with two door plates 58, one side of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with a controller 59, the inner wall of the top of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with an air guide box 50, the air guide box 50 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 37, the rotating rod 37 is fixedly provided with fan blades 52, the inner wall of the air guide box 50 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 51, the bottom of the air guide box 50 is provided with an air guide pipe 53, and the air guide pipe 53 is communicated with the air guide box 50.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a turntable 19, a notch is formed on the turntable 19, a fixing rod 21 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the notch, a scraping rod 22 is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod 21, three arc-shaped grooves 18 are formed at the bottom of the positioning plate 17, the arc-shaped grooves 18 are attached to the turntable 19, a clamping groove 23 is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped grooves 18, the clamping groove 23 is matched with the scraping rod 22, a first gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 4, a second gear 25 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 20, the second gear 25 is fixedly connected to the turntable 19, the first gear 24 is meshed with the second gear 25, the diameter of the second gear 25 is three times that of the first gear 24, an annular rack is fixedly mounted on the placing plate 7, a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod 20, the annular rack is meshed with the transmission gear, the rotating turntable 19 is matched with the clamping groove 23 through the scraping rod 22, and the arc-shaped groove 18 and the turntable 19 are mutually attached, so that the positioning plate 17 can be driven to intermittently rotate, and the position of the winding shaft 8 is converted.

In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a rotating roller 28, the rotating roller 28 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 26, a moving plate 29 is movably sleeved on the rotating roller 28, four symmetrically-arranged positioning rods 27 are slidably connected to the moving plate 29, the top ends and the bottom ends of the positioning rods 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the casing 2 and the rotating plate 6, a circulating groove 30 is formed in the rotating roller 28, a positioning block 31 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the moving plate 29, the positioning block 31 is slidably connected to the circulating groove 30, a vertical plate 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 29, a pressing plate 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 32, a fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate 6, two blades 14 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 13, the rotating roller 28 is slidably connected to the positioning block 31 through the circulating groove 30, so as to drive the moving plate 29 to move up and down, the moving plate 29 is in contact with the blades 14 through pressing threads 46 of the vertical plate 32 and the pressing plate 33, and cutting is performed.

In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a rotating rod 37, the rotating rod 37 is rotatably connected to the operating platform 1, one side of the supporting column 34 is fixedly installed with a positioning seat 36, the positioning seat 36 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 37, the supporting column 34 is rotatably connected to a positioning shaft 35, one end of the positioning shaft 35 is fixedly installed with a circular plate 40, one side of the fixing column 41 is rotatably connected to a hinge rod 42, the hinge rod 42 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 48, the circular plate 40 is in transmission connection with the movable plate 48, one side of the movable plate 48 is fixedly installed with a connecting seat 44, one side of the connecting seat 44 and one side of the circular plate 40 are both installed with a movable shaft 43, the hinge rod 42 is opened with two movable holes 45, the movable holes 45 are movably connected to the corresponding movable shafts 43, the rotating rod 37 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 38, one end of the positioning shaft 35 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 39, the first bevel gear 38 is engaged with the second bevel gear 39, the rotating rod 37 drives the positioning shaft 35 to rotate through the mutual engagement of the first bevel gear 38 and the second bevel gear 39, and further drives the hinge rod 42 to swing up and down through the circular plate 40 and the movable shaft 43, so as to drive the movable plate 48 to move up and down.

In this embodiment, the driving shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley 54, the fixed shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley 55, the rotating rod 37 is fixedly sleeved with a third belt pulley 56, the first belt pulley 54, the second belt pulley 55 and the third belt pulley 56 are connected with a same belt 57 in a transmission manner, the fixed shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 15, the winding shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 16, the driving gear 15 is engaged with three driven gears 16, the diameter of the driving gear 15 is five times that of the driven gear 16, the rotating driving shaft 4 drives the fixed shaft 5, the transmission rod 20 and the rotating rod 37 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission connection of the first belt pulley 54, the second belt pulley 55, the third belt pulley 56 and the belt 57, and drives four winding shafts 8 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual engagement of the driving gear 15 and the three driven gears 16.

The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the rotating rod 37 can drive the fan blades 52 to rotate, and the rotating fan blades 52 blow dust on the silk threads 46 through the air guiding box 50 and the air guiding pipe 53 for cleaning, so that people can conveniently wind and store the dust.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.

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