阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑工程垂直度检测装置 (Building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down ) 是由 李易烜 谢靖 张强 于 2020-05-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑工程垂直度检测装置,涉及建筑检测技术领域,针对现有建筑检测时采用铅垂线检测建筑的垂直度,而铅垂线收放线不方便,而且检测的功能单一,存在局限性的问题,现提出如下方案,包括固定箱,所述固定箱的底部内壁焊接有两个导向杆,所述导向杆的外部活动套设有托板,所述托板的顶部连接有套设在导向杆外圈的第一弹簧,所述托板的顶部中间处固定连接有激光灯,所述激光灯的上方设有与固定箱的外壁滑动连接的防护机构,所述固定箱的右侧外壁焊接有两个夹板。本发明设计新颖,操作简单,整个装置使用方便,不仅可以用来检测建筑的垂直度,还可以检测建筑的水平度,提高装置的适用性,适合进行市场推广。(The invention discloses a building engineering verticality detection device, relates to the technical field of building detection, and aims to solve the problems that a plumb line is adopted to detect the verticality of a building during the existing building detection, the plumb line is inconvenient to take up and pay off, the detection function is single, and limitation exists. The device is novel in design, simple to operate, convenient to use, capable of detecting the verticality and the levelness of the building, capable of improving the applicability of the device and suitable for market popularization.)

1. The building engineering verticality detection device comprises a fixed box (1) and is characterized in that two guide rods (3) are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box (1), a supporting plate (4) is sleeved on the outer portion of each guide rod (3) in a movable mode, a first spring (5) sleeved on the outer ring of each guide rod (3) is connected to the top of each supporting plate (4), a laser lamp (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of each supporting plate (4), a protection mechanism in sliding connection with the outer wall of the fixed box (1) is arranged above each laser lamp (6), two clamping plates (18) are welded on the outer wall of the right side of the fixed box (1), an adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two clamping plates (18), a movable rod (11) is arranged on the left side of the adjusting mechanism, and the movable rod (11) penetrates through the right box wall of the fixed box (1), the top and the below of movable rod (11) are equipped with extrusion mechanism, adjustment mechanism's bottom fixedly connected with support column (21), the bottom welding of support column (21) has bottom plate (22).

2. The building engineering perpendicularity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the protection mechanism comprises two limiting plates (7), limiting blocks (8), a protection cover (9) and a sponge pad (10), two of the limiting plates (7) are welded at the top of the fixed box (1), the limiting blocks (8) are connected to the bottom of the limiting plates (7) in a sliding mode, the protection cover (9) is welded to one side, close to each other, of the limiting blocks (8), and the sponge pad (10) is bonded to the inner wall of the top of the protection cover (9).

3. The building engineering verticality detection device according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the limiting plate (7) is of a circular arc structure, and the vertical section of the limiting plate (7) is of an L-shaped structure.

4. The building engineering verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a limit toothed plate (14), a fixed shaft (19) and a gear (20), the limit toothed plate (14) is welded with the movable rod (11), two ends of the fixed shaft (19) are welded with the clamping plate (18), the gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on an outer ring of the fixed shaft (19), and the gear (20) is meshed with the limit toothed plate (14).

5. The building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down of claim 1, characterized in that, extrusion mechanism includes fixed plate, screw rod (16), extrusion piece (17), fixed block (15), baffle (12) and second spring (13), the left end welding of movable rod (11) has baffle (12), the right side of baffle (12) is connected with the cover and establishes second spring (13) outside movable rod (11), fixed block (15) have all been welded at the top and the bottom on the right side of movable rod (11), two one side that fixed block (15) are close to each other all is equipped with the fixed plate with splint (18) welded, the inside screw thread cover of fixed plate is equipped with screw rod (16), two the one end rotation that screw rod (16) are close to each other is connected with extrusion piece (17).

6. The building engineering verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein the partition board (2) is welded to the inner wall of the fixing box (1), the partition board (2) and the inner wall of the fixing box (1) form a first cavity and a second cavity, and the laser lamp (6) is located in the first cavity.

7. The building engineering verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the top box wall of the fixing box (1), the laser lamp (6) penetrates through the through hole, a holding rod (23) is welded to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (22), and the other end of the holding rod (23) is welded to the support column (21).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building detection, in particular to a building engineering verticality detection device.

Background

After the building construction, need detect the engineering quality, the subject that nevertheless detects has a lot, for example, detect the intensity of engineering, hardness, levelness and straightness that hangs down etc. and when examining the straightness that hangs down, traditional detection mode mainly adopts the plumb line to suspend in midair, be close to the wall through the plumb line is straightened, thereby rethread naked eye observation judges whether the building is perpendicular, however at the plumb line more troublesome in the use, inconvenient receipts and releases line, and the function singleness of plumb line, only can be used for detecting the straightness that hangs down, and can't provide other detection capability, there is the limitation, we have proposed a building engineering straightness detection device for this.

Disclosure of Invention

The building engineering verticality detection device provided by the invention solves the problems that the verticality of a building is detected by adopting a plumb line during the existing building detection, the plumb line is inconvenient to take up and pay off, the detection function is single, and the limitation exists.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down, includes fixed case, the bottom inner wall welding of fixed case has two guide bars, the outside activity cover of guide bar is equipped with the layer board, the top of layer board is connected with the cover and establishes the first spring at the guide bar outer lane, department's fixedly connected with laser lamp in the middle of the top of layer board, the top of laser lamp is equipped with the protection machanism with the outer wall sliding connection of fixed case, the right side outer wall welding of fixed case has two splint, two one side fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism that splint are close to each other, adjustment mechanism's left side is equipped with the movable rod, and the movable rod runs through the right side tank wall of fixed case, the top and the below of movable rod are equipped with extrusion mechanism, adjustment mechanism's bottom fixedly connected with support column, the bottom welding of support column has the bottom plate.

Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises two limiting plates, limiting blocks, a protective cover and a spongy cushion, the two limiting plates are welded at the top of the fixed box, the limiting blocks are connected to the bottom of the limiting plates in a sliding mode, the protective cover is welded to one side, close to each other, of the limiting blocks, and the spongy cushion is bonded to the inner wall of the top of the protective cover.

Preferably, the cross section of the limiting plate is of a circular arc structure, and the vertical section of the limiting plate is of an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes limit teeth plate, fixed axle and gear, limit teeth plate and movable rod welding, the both ends and the splint welding of fixed axle, the fixed cover in outer lane of fixed axle is equipped with the gear, and gear and limit teeth plate meshing.

Preferably, extrusion mechanism includes fixed plate, screw rod, extrusion piece, fixed block, baffle and second spring, the left end welding of movable rod has the baffle, the right side of baffle is connected with the cover and establishes the outside second spring at the movable rod, the fixed block has all been welded to the top and the bottom on the right side of movable rod, two one side that the fixed block is close to each other all is equipped with the fixed plate with splint welded, the internal thread cover of fixed plate is equipped with the screw rod, two the one end that the screw rod is close to each other is rotated and is connected with the extrusion piece.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed box is welded with a partition board, the partition board and the inner wall of the fixed box form a first cavity and a second cavity, and the laser lamp is located in the first cavity.

Preferably, the top box wall of the fixed box is provided with a through hole, the laser lamp penetrates through the through hole, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is welded with the holding rod, and the other end of the holding rod is welded with the support column.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the fixing box, the guide rod, the first spring, the supporting plate, the laser lamp, the protection mechanism and other structures are installed, wherein the protection mechanism can protect the lamp holder of the laser lamp, the protection cover is taken down when the laser lamp is used, and the supporting plate is pulled upwards under the elastic force of the first spring, so that the supporting plate drives the laser lamp to extend out of the fixing box, and thus, the perpendicularity of the building wall surface can be detected by using laser emitted by the laser lamp, the detection of a plumb line is replaced, and the laser lamp is convenient to use;

2. the movable rod, the second spring, the extrusion blocks, the adjusting mechanism and the like are arranged, the screw rod can be rotated to drive the extrusion blocks to approach each other, the extrusion blocks approach each other to extrude the fixed block, and the fixed block is extruded to drive the movable rod and the limiting toothed plate to move rightwards, so that the limiting toothed plate is meshed with the gear, different inclination degrees of the fixed box can be adjusted, different projects can be conveniently detected, the levelness of a building can be detected when the fixed box is vertical, and the applicability of the device is improved;

In conclusion, the device is novel in design, easy operation, and whole device convenient to use not only can be used for detecting the straightness that hangs down of building, can also detect the levelness of building, improves the suitability of device, is fit for carrying out marketing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed box of the device for detecting the perpendicularity of the constructional engineering, which is provided by the invention, as seen from the front when the fixed box is horizontal;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical front view structure of a fixing box of the device for detecting the perpendicularity of the construction project;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing box and a clamping plate of the device for detecting the perpendicularity of the construction engineering provided by the invention in a top view.

In the figure: the automatic lifting device comprises a fixed box 1, a partition plate 2, a guide rod 3, a supporting plate 4, a first spring 5, a laser lamp 6, a limiting plate 7, a limiting block 8, a protective cover 9, a spongy cushion 10, a movable rod 11, a baffle plate 12, a second spring 13, a limiting toothed plate 14, a fixing block 15, a screw rod 16, an extrusion block 17, a clamping plate 18, a fixing shaft 19, a gear 20, a supporting column 21, a bottom plate 22 and a supporting rod 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a building engineering straightness detection device that hangs down, including fixed case 1, the welding of the bottom inner wall of fixed case 1 has two guide bars 3, the outside movable sleeve of guide bar 3 is equipped with layer board 4, the top of layer board 4 is connected with the first spring 5 that the cover was established at the guide bar 3 outer lane, department's fixedly connected with laser lamp 6 in the middle of the top of layer board 4, the top of laser lamp 6 is equipped with the protection machanism with fixed case 1's outer wall sliding connection, the welding of fixed case 1's right side outer wall has two splint 18, one side fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism that two splint 18 are close to each other, adjustment mechanism's left side is equipped with movable rod 11, and movable rod 11 runs through fixed case 1's right side tank wall, the top and the below of movable rod 11 are equipped with extrusion mechanism, adjustment mechanism's bottom fixedly connected with support column 21, the welding of support column 21 has bottom plate 22.

In this embodiment, protection machanism includes two limiting plates 7, stopper 8, protection casing 9 and foam-rubber cushion 10, and two limiting plate 7 welds at the top of fixed case 1, and the bottom sliding connection of limiting plate 7 has stopper 8, and the one side welding that two stopper 8 are close to each other has protection casing 9, and the top inner wall of protection casing 9 bonds and has foam-rubber cushion 10.

In this embodiment, the cross section of the limiting plate 7 is of a circular arc structure, and the vertical section of the limiting plate 7 is of an L-shaped structure.

In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes the limit tooth plate 14, the fixed axle 19 and the gear 20, and the limit tooth plate 14 is welded with the movable rod 11, and the both ends of fixed axle 19 are welded with the splint 18, and the outer lane of fixed axle 19 is fixed to be overlapped and is equipped with gear 20, and gear 20 and limit tooth plate 14 meshing.

In this embodiment, extrusion mechanism includes the fixed plate, the screw rod 16, extrusion block 17, the fixed block 15, baffle 12 and second spring 13, the left end welding of movable rod 11 has baffle 12, the right side of baffle 12 is connected with the cover and establishes the outside second spring 13 at movable rod 11, fixed block 15 has all been welded to the top and the bottom on the right side of movable rod 11, two fixed blocks 15 one side that are close to each other all are equipped with splint 18 welded fixed plate, the internal thread cover of fixed plate is equipped with screw rod 16, the one end rotation that two screw rods 16 are close to each other is connected with extrusion block 17.

In this embodiment, the inner wall welding of fixed case 1 has baffle 2, and baffle 2 constitutes first cavity and second cavity with the inner wall of fixed case 1, and laser lamp 6 is located first cavity.

In this embodiment, the through-hole has been seted up to the top tank wall of fixed case 1, and laser lamp 6 runs through the through-hole, and the welding of the top left side of bottom plate 22 has holding rod 23, and the other end and the support column 21 welding of holding rod 23.

The working principle is that firstly, the protection mechanism can protect the lamp holder of the laser lamp 6, the protection cover 9 is taken down when in use, the protection cover 9 in the state of the attached drawing 1 is rotated by 90 degrees firstly, so that the limit block 8 leaves the limit plate 7, at the moment, the protection cover 9 can be taken down, the support plate 4 is pulled upwards under the elastic force of the first spring 5, so that the support plate 4 drives the laser lamp 6 to extend out of the fixed box 1, the perpendicularity of the building wall surface can be detected by utilizing the laser emitted by the laser lamp 6, at the moment, the fixed box 1 is horizontally arranged, the detection of plumb lines is replaced, the line is not required to be drawn and unwound, the use is convenient, the rotating screw rod 16 can drive the extrusion blocks 17 to mutually approach, the extrusion blocks 17 mutually approach mutually and extrude the fixed blocks 15, the fixed blocks 15 are extruded and drive the movable rod 11 and the limit toothed plate 14 to move rightwards, so that the limit toothed plate 14 is meshed with the gear 20, thus, the fixed box 1 can be fixed, when the angle of the fixed box 1 needs to be adjusted, the screw 16 is reversely rotated, the screw 16 drives the extrusion blocks 17 to be away from each other, the baffle 12 can be extruded under the elastic force of the second spring 13, the baffle 12 drives the movable rod 11 and the limit toothed plate 14 to move leftwards, so that the limit toothed plate 14 is disengaged from the gear 2, the fixed box 1 can be rotated to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle, after the angle is adjusted, the screw 16 is rotated again to perform extrusion and fixation, so that the fixed box 1 can be positioned again, different inclination degrees of the fixed box 1 can be adjusted, different items can be conveniently detected, the levelness of the building can be detected when the fixed box 1 is vertical, the whole device is convenient to use, not only can be used for detecting the verticality of the building, but also can be used for detecting the levelness of the building, and the applicability of the device is improved, is suitable for market promotion.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.