阅读说明：本技术 由间隔板形成的具有高碳含量的绝缘材料夹心墙结构 (Insulating material sandwich wall structure with high carbon content formed by spacing plates ) 是由 柯利亚·库赛 尼克劳斯·哈格曼 于 2020-01-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明描述了一种用于建筑物的承重墙元件,具有两个对称布置的载体板(1),由石头、天然石、人造石、陶瓷、混凝土、玻璃或含玻璃材料制成,称为炻材,在两个载体板之间的横截面增加的绝缘材料层(3)在整个表面或部分表面上通过抗剪切力的或是松散的或抗剪切力和松散的相混合,承载板(1)具有以环氧树脂、聚酯树脂、酚醛树脂、聚酰胺树脂、氰酸酯树脂、三聚氰胺树脂、聚氨酯树脂、有机硅树脂或硅酸盐树脂基,或陶瓷或水玻璃基为基的含纤维的基质,基质位于炻材层的一侧或布置在炻材层的中间。承重墙体在顶部和底部有一个载荷引入结构(4),它通过永久的抗剪粘合连接到载体板(1)上,增加截面的绝缘层(3)为由包含碳的材料制成,并且两个承载板由不同或相似的板材料组成。(The invention relates to a load-bearing wall element for buildings, comprising two symmetrically arranged support plates (1) made of stone, natural stone, artificial stone, ceramic, concrete, glass or glass-containing material, called stoneware, wherein a layer of insulating material (3) with an increased cross section is arranged between the two support plates, said layer being mixed over the entire or partial surface by means of a shear-resistant or loose or shear-resistant and loose phase, and the support plates (1) comprise a fibrous matrix based on epoxy, polyester, phenolic, polyamide, cyanate, melamine, polyurethane, silicone or silicate resins, or ceramic or waterglass, said matrix being arranged on one side of the stoneware layer or in the middle of the stoneware layer. The load-bearing wall has a load-introducing structure (4) at the top and bottom, which is connected to the carrier plate (1) by permanent shear adhesion, the insulating layer (3) of increased cross-section being made of a material containing carbon, and the two carrier plates being composed of different or similar plate materials.)

1. A load-bearing wall element for buildings, having two symmetrically arranged carrier plates made of stone, natural stone, artificial stone, ceramic, concrete, glass or glass-containing material, called stoneware,

the insulating-material layer of increased cross-section between the two carrier plates is mixed over the entire surface or over parts of the surface by shear-resistant or loose or shear-resistant and loose phases,

the carrier plate is stabilized by a fiber-containing matrix which is based on epoxy resin, polyester resin, phenolic resin, polyamide resin, cyanate resin, melamine resin, polyurethane resin, organic silicon resin or silicate resin, or ceramic or water glass, is positioned on one side of the stoneware layer or arranged in the middle of the stoneware layer,

the load-bearing wall element has a load introducing inlet structure at the top and bottom, is connected to the carrier plate by means of a permanent, shear-resistant adhesive,

the insulating-material layer of increasing cross-section consists of a carbon-containing material,

and wherein the two carrier plates are each composed of a different or similar plate material.

2. Load-bearing wall element according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the insulating-material layer that is shear-resistant and has sufficient tensile strength consists of a highly tensile insulating foam, wherein carbon is preferably foamed in powder form.

3. A load-bearing wall element according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating-material layer that is shear-resistant and has sufficient tensile strength is composed of expanded glass, wherein carbon is preferably foamed in powder form.

4. Load-bearing wall element according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating-material layer that is shear-resistant and has sufficient tensile strength consists of a cement-based porous structure, wherein carbon is incorporated, preferably in powder form.

5. Load-bearing wall element according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating-material layer that is shear-resistant and has sufficient tensile strength consists of a non-cement-based mineral porous structure, wherein carbon is incorporated, preferably in powder form.

6. A load-bearing wall element according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that each carrier plate is equipped with stiffening ribs of insulating material, for example in the form of stiffening ribs of foam and carbon-coated material, which do not cover the entire area but cover partial areas at a certain distance between the carrier plates, the stiffening ribs being connected either to one carrier plate alone or to both plates in a force-locking manner.

7. A load bearing wall element according to claims 1 to 6, wherein the element is used as a load bearing member in a building, as a wall or prefabricated house element, or as a load bearing element in a high rise building.

8. Load bearing wall element according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the carbon for the building material is produced by plant-based pyrolysis or by pyrolysis of any form of biological starting material or artificially.

9. Load-bearing wall element according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the pyrolytic carbons used for building materials are characterized in that they are subjected to various post-pyrolytic treatments, such as activation, shock absorption, washing, acidification, magnetization or mixing with organic additives such as bio-oils, humic acids, tannins and similar substances.

10. Load-bearing wall element according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the layer of carbon-based insulating material is mixed and processed with currently known adhesives, such as cement, lime, geopolymers, epoxy and polyester resins and PU foam.

11. Load-bearing wall element according to claim 8, characterized in that the carbon of the insulating-material layer is directly derived from CO by means of an electrical or electromagnetic energy and/or electrolysis process₂And (4) obtaining.