阅读说明：本技术 一种芦荟用外皮剥离机 (Peeling machine for aloe ) 是由 宋民杰 于 2021-07-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种芦荟用外皮剥离机,涉及芦荟加工领域。该芦荟用外皮剥离机,包括支撑架A和支撑架B,所述支撑架A位于支撑架B的左侧,支撑架A与支撑架B之间设置有工作台,工作台的上方设置有下料箱,下料箱的左侧面与支撑架A固定连接,工作台的上表面位于下料箱的下方设置有储料槽,储料槽的下方设置有撑料板,工作台的下方位于撑料板的左侧设置有下切割刀。该芦荟用外皮剥离机,通过设置推动弹簧、推动伸缩杆、上切割刀、下切割刀和储料槽,上切割刀对芦荟的上表面与两侧切割,下切割刀对芦荟的底面切割,然后切割后的芦荟从下切割刀的左侧掉下,相对与现有对芦荟剥皮,不需要使用手对芦荟固定,从而不会对手造成误伤。(The invention provides a peeling machine for aloe, and relates to the field of aloe processing. This cuticle stripping machine for aloe, including support frame A and support frame B, support frame A is located support frame B's left side, is provided with the workstation between support frame A and the support frame B, and the top of workstation is provided with the unloading case, and the left surface and the support frame A fixed connection of unloading case, the below that the upper surface of workstation is located the unloading case is provided with the stock chest, and the below of stock chest is provided with props the flitch, and the left side that the below of workstation is located to prop the flitch is provided with down and cuts the cutting knife. This cuticle stripping machine for aloe through setting up and promoting spring, promotion telescopic link, last cutting knife, lower cutting knife and stock chest, goes up the cutting knife and cuts aloe's upper surface and both sides, and lower cutting knife cuts aloe's bottom surface, and then the aloe after the cutting falls down from the left side of lower cutting knife, peels the aloe relatively with current, need not use the hand to fix aloe to can not cause the accidental injury to the hand.)

1. The utility model provides a skin stripping machine for aloe, includes support frame A (1) and support frame B (2), its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that the support frame A (1) is positioned on the left side of the support frame B (2), a workbench (3) is arranged between the support frame A (1) and the support frame B (2), a blanking box (5) is arranged above the workbench (3), the left side surface of the blanking box (5) is fixedly connected with the support frame A (1), a storage tank (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (3) below the blanking box (5), a supporting plate (6) is arranged below the storage tank (4), a lower cutting knife (7) is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate (6) below the workbench (3), the lower cutting knife (7) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (6), a fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the left side of the lower cutting knife (7), a bidirectional screw rod (8) penetrates through the front end of the support frame B (2) in a rotating manner, the front end of the fixing frame (9) is in threaded sleeve joint with the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (8), the left end of the bidirectional screw rod (8) is rotatably penetrated through the front end of the support frame A (1), the right side surface of the fixing frame (9) is positioned on the front side and the rear side of the lower cutting knife (7) and is fixedly connected with a pushing spring (10), the right end of the pushing spring (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench (3), an orientation rod (11) is arranged inside the pushing spring (10), the left end of the orientation rod (11) is slidably penetrated through the right side surface of the fixing frame (9), and the right end of the orientation rod (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench (3);

the right side of stock chest (4) is provided with last cutting knife (12), both sides all are provided with promotion telescopic link (13) around going up cutting knife (12), the right-hand member that promotes telescopic link (13) and the right-hand member fixed connection of last cutting knife (12), the upper surface fixed connection of the left end of promoting telescopic link (13) and workstation (3), feed box (5) are located between two promotion telescopic links (13), the right flank fixedly connected with motor (14) of support frame B (2), the output of motor (14) and the right-hand member fixed connection of two-way lead screw (8).

2. The peeling machine for aloe vera according to claim 1, wherein: the left surface of workbin (5) slides and runs through baffle (15) down, the left end of baffle (15) is located the equal fixedly connected with contact bar A (16) in both sides around workbin (5) down, the right-hand member of two contact bar A (16) slides respectively and runs through the positive back of workbin (5) down, reset spring (18) have been cup jointed to the surface of contact bar A (16), the left end of reset spring (18) and the left end fixed connection of workbin (5) down, the right-hand member of reset spring (18) and the right-hand member fixed connection of contact bar A (16).

3. The peeling machine for aloe vera according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of contact bar A (16) is provided with contact bar B (19), the inside of blanking box (5) is located the top of baffle (15) down and is provided with overhead gage (20), the right-hand member of overhead gage (20) slides and runs through the right side inner wall of blanking box (5), the right-hand member face of overhead gage (20) and the right-hand member fixed connection of two contact bar B (19), the vertical distance between overhead gage (20) and lower baffle (15) is greater than the thickness of an aloe blade and is less than the thickness of two aloe blades, the right-hand member face of overhead gage (20) and the right-hand member fixed connection of last cutter (12).

4. The peeling machine for aloe vera according to claim 3, wherein: a scraper (21) is arranged above the upper cutting knife (12), the left end of the scraper (21) is fixedly connected with the lower feed box (5), and the scraper (21) is positioned below the upper scraper (21).

5. The peeling machine for aloe vera according to claim 1, wherein: the left lower side of the lower cutting knife (7) is provided with a material receiving guide plate (22), and the right end of the material receiving guide plate (22) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the fixing frame (9).

6. The peeling machine for aloe vera according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of mount (9) slides and runs through stabilizer bar (17), the one end of stabilizer bar (17) and the rear end fixed connection of support frame A (1), the other end of stabilizer bar (17) and the rear end fixed connection of support frame B (2).

7. The peeling machine for aloe vera according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the workbench (3) is arc-shaped, the lower cutting knife (7) and the material supporting plate (6) are both arc-shaped, and the upper cutting knife (12) is U-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of aloe processing, in particular to an aloe peel stripping machine.

Background

Aloe, a perennial evergreen herbaceous plant of Aloe of Africaceae of Monocotyledon, has clustered leaves, is in a shape of a seat or grows at the top of a stem, is in a shape of a needle with everlasting leaves or has sharp dentate spines at the edge, and polysaccharides and various vitamins contained in Aloe have good nutrition, moistening and whitening effects on human skin.

Aloe is widely used in cosmetics due to its characteristics, and after aloe leaves are harvested, the outer surface of the aloe leaves needs to be epidermis, but nowadays, when peeling aloe, the aloe needs to be fixed by hand and then peeled, and when peeling, hands are often injured, and the work efficiency is slow.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a peeling machine for aloe, which solves the problems that the aloe needs to be fixed by hands when peeling the aloe, then the aloe is peeled, the hands are often injured when peeling the aloe, and the working efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a peeling machine for aloe peels comprises a support frame A and a support frame B, wherein the support frame A is positioned on the left side of the support frame B, a workbench is arranged between the support frame A and the support frame B, a blanking box is arranged above the workbench, the left side surface of the blanking box is fixedly connected with the support frame A, a storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench below the blanking box, a supporting plate is arranged below the storage tank, a lower cutting knife is arranged below the workbench and positioned on the left side of the supporting plate and fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the left side of the lower cutting knife, a bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the front end of the support frame B in a rotating manner, the front end of the fixing frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, the left end of the bidirectional screw rod penetrates through the front end of the support frame A in a rotating manner, and pushing springs are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower cutting knife on the right side of the fixing frame, the right-hand member of promotion spring and the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation, the inside of promotion spring is provided with the orientation lever, and the right flank of mount is run through in the left end slip of orientation lever, the right-hand member of orientation lever and the bottom surface fixed connection of workstation.

The right side of stock chest is provided with last cutting knife, and both sides all are provided with the promotion telescopic link around going up the cutting knife, and the right-hand member that promotes the telescopic link and the right-hand member fixed connection who goes up the cutting knife promote the left end of telescopic link and the last fixed surface of workstation to be connected, and the blanking box is located between two promotion telescopic links, the right flank fixedly connected with motor of support frame B, the output of motor and the right-hand member fixed connection of two-way lead screw.

Preferably, the left surface of workbin slides and runs through baffle down, and the left end of baffle is located the equal fixedly connected with contact lever A in both sides around the workbin down, and two contact lever A's right-hand member slide respectively and run through the positive back of workbin down, and reset spring has been cup jointed to contact lever A's surface, and reset spring's left end and the left end fixed connection of workbin down, reset spring's right-hand member and contact lever A's right-hand member fixed connection.

Preferably, the right side of contact bar A is provided with contact bar B, the inside of unloading case is located the top of baffle down and is provided with the overhead gage, the right-hand member of overhead gage slides and runs through the right side inner wall of unloading case, the right-hand member face of overhead gage and two contact bar B's right-hand member fixed connection, the vertical distance between overhead gage and the lower baffle is greater than the thickness of an aloe blade and is less than the thickness of two aloe blades, the right-hand member face of overhead gage and the right-hand member fixed connection who goes up the cutting knife.

Preferably, a scraper is arranged above the upper cutting knife, the left end of the scraper is fixedly connected with the blanking box, and the scraper is positioned below the upper scraper.

Preferably, a material receiving guide plate is arranged at the left lower part of the lower cutting knife, and the right end of the material receiving guide plate is fixedly connected with the left side face of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the rear end of mount slides and runs through there is the stabilizer bar, the one end of stabilizer bar and the rear end fixed connection of support frame A, the other end of stabilizer bar and the rear end fixed connection of support frame B.

Preferably, the middle portion of the table is arc-shaped, the lower cutter and the retainer plate are both arc-shaped, and the upper cutter is U-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the peel stripper for aloe is characterized in that a pushing spring, a pushing telescopic rod, an upper cutting knife, a lower cutting knife and a storage tank are arranged, aloe is positioned in the storage tank during peeling, a motor is started to drive a bidirectional screw rod to rotate during cutting, a fixing frame moves rightwards through being meshed with the bidirectional screw rod, the elasticity of the pushing spring is larger than that of the pushing telescopic rod, the fixing frame drives the upper cutting knife to move rightwards through the pushing spring, a workbench and the pushing telescopic rod, after the right end of the upper cutting knife is contacted with the left side of a support frame B, the workbench moves relative to the upper cutting knife to enable the upper cutting knife to cut the upper surface and two sides of the aloe, after the left end of the upper cutting knife is contacted with the left inner wall of the storage tank, the pushing spring is compressed again to enable the lower cutting knife to move rightwards relative to the workbench, the lower cutting knife cuts the bottom surface of the aloe, and when the lower cutting knife continuously moves rightwards, then the cut aloe falls down from the left side of the lower cutting knife, and compared with the existing aloe peeling, the aloe peeling machine does not need to fix the aloe by hands, thereby avoiding accidental injury to hands.

2. This skin stripping machine for aloe, through setting up overhead gage, lower baffle and reset spring, when the workstation moves to the right, go up the cutting knife and drive the overhead gage and move to the right, contact bar A moves with contact bar B to the right under reset spring's promotion simultaneously, drive the bottom surface that the baffle will descend the workbin and carry out the shutoff down, prevent to continue the unloading when the cutting, after the overhead gage is driven to the cutting knife and reinsert into the workbin, contact bar B promotes contact bar A and moves left, drive the lower baffle and move left, the overhead gage moves left in the workbin simultaneously, it has an aloe to make between overhead gage and the lower baffle, after the baffle moves to the left end down, the aloe drops to the stock chest in, can skin the separation in proper order to a plurality of aloe leaves.

3. The peeling machine for aloe skin comprises a scraper blade, wherein the upper cutter blade peels aloe, so that the skin is remained on the upper surface of the upper cutter blade, and the scraper blade gradually pushes the skin off the upper cutter blade when the upper cutter blade moves leftwards.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the scraper blade and the blanking box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positions of the upper and lower baffles of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing frame and the lower cutter according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

The automatic material collecting device comprises a support frame A1, a support frame B2, a workbench 3, a material storage tank 4, a material discharging box 5, a material supporting plate 6, a lower cutting knife 7, a bidirectional screw rod 8, a fixed frame 9, a pushing spring 10, an orientation rod 11, an upper cutting knife 12, a pushing telescopic rod 13, a motor 14, a lower baffle 15, a contact rod A16, a stabilizer rod 17, a return spring 18, a contact rod B19, an upper baffle 20, a scraper 21 and a material collecting guide plate 22.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5, an aloe skin peeling machine comprises a support frame a1 and a support frame B2, wherein the support frame a1 is located on the left side of the support frame B2, a workbench 3 is arranged between the support frame a1 and the support frame B2, a blanking box 5 is arranged above the workbench 3, the left side surface of the blanking box 5 is fixedly connected with the support frame a1, a storage tank 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 3 and below the blanking box 5, a material supporting plate 6 is arranged below the storage tank 4, a lower cutting knife 7 is arranged on the left side of the material supporting plate 6 below the workbench 3, the lower cutting knife 7 is fixedly connected with the material supporting plate 6, a material receiving guide plate 22 is arranged on the left lower side of the lower cutting knife 7, the right end of the material receiving guide plate 22 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a fixing frame 9, and the material receiving guide plate 22 guides falling aloe.

Lower cutting knife 7's left side bottom surface fixedly connected with mount 9, support frame B2's front end rotates and has run through two-way lead screw 8, mount 9's front end screw thread cup joints the surface at two-way lead screw 8, two-way lead screw 8's left end rotates the front end that runs through support frame A1, mount 9's rear end slides and runs through stabilizer bar 17, stabilizer bar 17's one end and support frame A1's rear end fixed connection, stabilizer bar 17's the other end and support frame B2's rear end fixed connection, stabilizer bar 17 improves the stability when mount 9 removes, prevent that mount 9 from producing the slope.

The right side surface of the fixed frame 9 is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the lower cutting knife 7 and is fixedly connected with a pushing spring 10, the right end of the pushing spring 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench 3, a directional rod 11 is arranged inside the pushing spring 10, the left end of the directional rod 11 penetrates through the right side surface of the fixed frame 9 in a sliding manner, the right end of the directional rod 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the workbench 3, the left side surface of the blanking box 5 penetrates through a lower baffle plate 15 in a sliding manner, the left end of the lower baffle plate 15 is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the blanking box 5 and is fixedly connected with contact rods A16, the right ends of two contact rods A16 respectively penetrate through the front back surface of the blanking box 5 in a sliding manner, a reset spring 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the contact rod A16, the left end of the reset spring 18 is fixedly connected with the left end of the blanking box 5, the right end of the reset spring 18 is fixedly connected with the right end of the contact rod A16, the reset spring 18 is in a compressed state, when the right end of the lower baffle plate 15 is contacted with the right inner wall of the blanking box 5, the lower part of the blanking box 5 can be blocked.

The right side of stock chest 4 is provided with last cutter 12, the right side of contact lever A16 is provided with contact lever B19, the inside of feed box 5 is located the top of baffle 15 down and is provided with overhead gage 20, the right-hand member of overhead gage 20 slides and runs through the right side inner wall of feed box 5 down, the right-hand member face of overhead gage 20 and the right-hand member fixed connection of two contact levers B19, the vertical distance between overhead gage 20 and the lower baffle 15 is greater than the thickness of an aloe blade and is less than the thickness of two aloe blades, the right-hand member face of overhead gage 20 and the right-hand member fixed connection of last cutter 12, after overhead gage 20 moves left in the feed box 5, an aloe can be injectd between overhead gage 20 and the lower baffle 15, when baffle 15 moves behind the left end, the aloe can drop in the stock chest 4.

Go up the cutting knife 12 all be provided with around both sides and promote telescopic link 13, the elasticity that promotes spring 10 is greater than the elasticity that promotes telescopic link 13, after last cutting knife 12 contacts with the left side inner wall of stock chest 4, it just can compress to promote spring 10, the right-hand member that promotes telescopic link 13 and the right-hand member fixed connection who goes up cutting knife 12, the left end that promotes telescopic link 13 is connected with the upper surface fixed of workstation 3, the intermediate portion of workstation 3 is circular-arc, down cutting knife 7 is circular-arc with the shape that props flitch 6, the shape that goes up cutting knife 12 is the U-shaped, the last cutting knife 12 that is the U-shaped can be to the upper surface and the both sides cutting of aloe when the cutting.

The blanking box 5 is positioned between the two pushing telescopic rods 13, the right side surface of the supporting frame B2 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the right end of the bidirectional screw rod 8, a scraper 21 is arranged above the upper cutting knife 12, the left end of the scraper 21 is fixedly connected with the blanking box 5, the scraper 21 is positioned below the upper scraper 21, and the scraper 21 can clean the outer skin on the upper surface of the upper cutting knife 12.

When the aloe vera storage bin is used, aloe vera is placed in a neat manner in the lower bin 5, then the motor 14 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 8 to rotate, the fixed frame 9 moves by being meshed with the bidirectional screw rod 8, then the upper cutting knife 12 is driven by the workbench 3 to move, after the upper cutting knife 12 drives the upper baffle plate 20 to be reinserted into the lower bin 5, the contact rod B19 pushes the contact rod A16 to move leftwards, the lower baffle plate 15 is driven to move leftwards, meanwhile, the upper baffle plate 20 moves leftwards in the lower bin 5, so that aloe is arranged between the upper baffle plate 20 and the lower baffle plate 15, after the lower baffle plate 15 moves to the left end, the aloe falls into the storage tank 4, then the fixed frame 9 moves rightwards by being meshed with the bidirectional screw rod 8, the fixed frame 9 drives the upper cutting knife 12 to move rightwards by the pushing spring 10, the workbench 3 and the pushing telescopic rod 13, after the right end of the upper cutting knife 12 is contacted with the left side of the supporting frame B2, the elasticity of the pushing spring 10 is larger than that of the telescopic rod 13, the worktable 3 moves relative to the upper cutter 12 to make the upper cutter 12 cut the upper surface and both sides of the aloe, when the left end of the upper cutter 12 contacts the left inner wall of the stock tank 4, the spring 10 is pushed to compress again, the lower cutter 7 moves to the right relative to the worktable, the lower cutter 7 cuts the bottom surface of the aloe, when the lower cutter 7 moves continuously to the right, the cut aloe falls down from the left side of the lower cutter 7, and then the fixing frame 9 moves to the left by engaging with the bidirectional screw 8.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.