Transfer device for logistics transportation

文档序号:1914648 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种物流运输用的转运装置 (Transfer device for logistics transportation ) 是由 温华成 于 2021-08-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种物流运输用的转运装置,包括底座、滚轮、减震机构和防撞机构,底座水平设置,滚轮安装在底座上,减震机构设置在底座的上方,防撞机构设置在底座的一端,减震机构包括承压板、减震组件和支撑组件,防撞机构包括半圆形凸起和回复组件,该物流运输用的转运装置通过减震机构实现对主体的减震,防止主体的损坏,实现对主体的保护,这里通过压缩空气,实现对承压板的弹性支撑,同时通过空气的压缩,实现对支撑组件的运行,实现对承压板的辅助弹性支撑,防止承压板受力过大而导致损坏,延长使用寿命,这里通过防撞机构实现对底座的保护,通过第二弹簧和凸起的回复力实现对底座的缓冲减震,提高了使用的实用性。(The invention relates to a transfer device for logistics transportation, which comprises a base, a roller, a damping mechanism and an anti-collision mechanism, wherein the base is horizontally arranged, the roller is arranged on the base, the damping mechanism is arranged above the base, the anti-collision mechanism is arranged at one end of the base, the damping mechanism comprises a pressure bearing plate, a damping assembly and a supporting assembly, the anti-collision mechanism comprises a semicircular bulge and a return assembly, the transfer device for logistics transportation realizes damping on a main body through the damping mechanism, prevents the main body from being damaged, realizes protection on the main body, realizes elastic support on the pressure bearing plate through compressed air, realizes operation on the supporting assembly through compression of the air, realizes auxiliary elastic support on the pressure bearing plate, prevents the pressure bearing plate from being damaged due to overlarge stress, prolongs the service life, realizes protection on the base through the anti-collision mechanism, realizes buffering and damping on the base through the restoring force of a second spring and the bulge, the practicability of use is improved.)

1. The transfer device for logistics transportation is characterized by comprising a base (1), rollers (2), a damping mechanism and an anti-collision mechanism, wherein the base (1) is horizontally arranged, the rollers (2) are mounted on the base (1), the damping mechanism is arranged above the base (1), and the anti-collision mechanism is arranged at one end of the base (1);

the damping mechanism comprises a bearing plate (3), a damping component and a supporting component, wherein the bearing plate (3) is horizontally arranged above a base (1), two vertical sliding grooves are formed in the base (1), the cross sections of the sliding grooves are rectangular, the two sliding grooves are respectively located at two ends of the base (1), the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, a through groove is formed between the two sliding grooves, two ends of the through groove are respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the inner parts of the two sliding grooves, the number of the vibration components is two, the two vibration components are respectively arranged at two ends of the bearing plate (3), the vibration components are located between the bearing plate (3) and the base (1), each vibration component comprises a movable plate (4) and a sealing plate (5), the sealing plate (5) is arranged in each sliding groove, the sealing plate (5) is connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding and sealing mode, the movable plate (4) is arranged between the sealing plate (5) and the bearing plate (3), one end of the moving plate (4) is connected with the bearing plate (3), the other end of the moving plate (4) extends into the sliding groove to be connected with the sealing plate (5), the moving plate (4) is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sealing plate (5) is located above the through groove;

the supporting component is arranged between the two movable plates (4), the supporting component comprises a connecting pipe (6), a positioning rod (7), a limiting block (8), a moving ring (9), a leaning ring (10) and a supporting unit, a vertical cylindrical positioning groove is arranged on the base (1), the bottom end of the positioning groove is communicated with the through groove, the connecting pipe (6) is vertically arranged in the positioning groove, the connecting pipe (6) is communicated with the through groove through the positioning groove, the limiting block (8) is arranged in the connecting pipe (6), the positioning rod (7) is vertically arranged between the limiting block (8) and the bearing plate (3), one end of the positioning rod (7) is connected with the bearing plate (3), the other end of the positioning rod (7) extends into the connecting pipe (6) to be connected with the limiting block (8), the moving ring (9) and the leaning ring (10) are both sleeved on the positioning rod (7), the moving ring (9) is located below the abutting ring (10), the moving ring (9) is connected with the positioning rod (7) in a sliding and sealing mode, the moving ring (9) is located in the connecting pipe (6), the moving ring (9) is connected with the connecting pipe (6) in a sliding and sealing mode, the abutting ring (10) is connected with the positioning rod (7) in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the moving ring (9), of the abutting ring (10) abuts against the bearing plate (3);

a plurality of supporting units are arranged uniformly along the circumferential direction of the outer ring of the moving ring (9), the supporting unit is positioned between the moving ring (9) and the abutting ring (10), and comprises a first supporting rod (11) and a second supporting rod (12), the first supporting rod (11) and the second supporting rod (12) are both arranged between the moving ring (9) and the abutting ring (10), one end of the first supporting rod (11) is hinged with the second supporting rod (12), the other end of the first supporting rod (11) is hinged with the end surface of one end of the moving ring (9) close to the abutting ring (10), a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the first supporting rod (11) and the second supporting rod (12), one end of the second support rod (12) far away from the first support rod (11) is hinged with the end face of the abutting ring (10) far away from one end of the bearing plate (3);

anticollision institution has a plurality of, and each anticollision institution evenly sets up in one of base (1) serves, anticollision institution includes semi-circular arch (13) and replies the subassembly, arch (13) set up on base (1), the centre of a circle of arch (13) is located base (1), reply the subassembly setting in arch (13), reply the subassembly and be connected with base (1).

2. The transfer device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein there are two first springs (14) between the bearing plate (3) and the base (1), two first springs (14) are respectively disposed on two sides of the connecting pipe (6), one end of each first spring (14) is connected to the base (1), and the other end of each first spring (14) is connected to the bearing plate (3).

3. The transfer device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein one end of the base (1) is provided with a limiting groove, the return component is located in the limiting groove, the return component comprises a sliding plate (15), a support plate (16), a support rod (17), a positioning block (18), a stretch rope (19) and a second spring (20), the sliding plate (15) is arranged in the limiting groove, the sliding plate (15) is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the protrusion (13) is hollow, the support plate (16) is arranged in the protrusion (13), the support rod (17) is arranged between the support plate (16) and the sliding plate (15), one end of the support rod (17) is connected with the support plate (16), the other end of the support rod (17) extends into the limiting groove to be connected with the sliding plate (15), the positioning block (18) has two blocks, and the two positioning blocks (18) are respectively arranged at two sides of the support rod (17), one end of the positioning block (18) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove, the other end of the positioning block (18) is abutted to the support rod (17), two elastic ropes (19) are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod respectively, the elastic ropes (19) are located between the sliding plate (15) and the positioning block (18), one end of each elastic rope (19) is connected with the positioning block (18), the other end of each elastic rope (19) is connected with the sliding plate (15), the second spring (20) is arranged between the sliding plate (15) and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove, one end of the second spring (20) is connected with the sliding plate (15), and the other end of the second spring (20) is connected with the bottom end of the limiting groove.

4. The transfer device for logistics transportation according to claim 3, wherein two auxiliary mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting rod (17), the two auxiliary mechanisms are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the supporting rod (17), each auxiliary mechanism comprises a sliding block (21) and an auxiliary rod (22), a strip-shaped groove is formed in the base (1), the strip-shaped groove is located in the protrusion (13), the cross section of the strip-shaped groove is L-shaped, the sliding block (21) is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, the sliding block (21) is slidably connected with the strip-shaped groove, the auxiliary rod (22) is arranged between the supporting rod (17) and the sliding block (21), one end of the auxiliary rod (22) is hinged to the supporting rod (17) near the outer ring of one end of the abutting plate (16), the other end of the auxiliary rod (22) is hinged to the sliding block (21), and the auxiliary rod (22) is obliquely arranged.

5. The transfer device for logistics transportation of claim 1, wherein one end of the base (1) far away from the anti-collision mechanism is provided with a push rod (23).

6. The transfer device for logistics transportation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning beads (24) are respectively arranged on two sides of the moving plate (4), the positioning beads (24) abut against the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the positioning beads (24) are connected with the sliding groove in a rolling manner.

Technical Field

The invention particularly relates to a transfer device for logistics transportation.

Background

At present when the commodity circulation transportation, use the handcart to carry out the transportation of article mostly, push away article near goods shelves, reduce the transport distance, reduce user's intensity of labour, nevertheless on the road surface of unevenness or when scram, lead to the handcart to collide easily to the article that leads to on the handcart collides, leads to the article surface impaired, and what even more the person takes place the phenomenon of turning on one's side, and at the in-process that removes, because jolting on the road surface, leads to the damage of article.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a transfer device for logistics transportation is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a transfer device for logistics transportation comprises a base, rollers, a damping mechanism and an anti-collision mechanism, wherein the base is horizontally arranged, the rollers are mounted on the base, the damping mechanism is arranged above the base, and the anti-collision mechanism is arranged at one end of the base;

the damping mechanism comprises a bearing plate, a damping assembly and a supporting assembly, the bearing plate is horizontally arranged above a base, two vertical sliding grooves are arranged on the base, the cross sections of the sliding grooves are rectangular, the two sliding grooves are respectively positioned at two ends of the base, the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, a through groove is arranged between the two sliding grooves, two ends of the through groove are respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the inner parts of the two sliding grooves, the number of the vibration assemblies is two, the two vibration assemblies are respectively arranged at two ends of the bearing plate, the vibration assemblies are positioned between the bearing plate and the base, each vibration assembly comprises a movable plate and a sealing plate, the sealing plate is arranged in the sliding groove, the sealing plate is in sliding and sealing connection with the sliding grooves, the movable plate is arranged between the sealing plate and the bearing plate, one end of the movable plate is connected with the bearing plate, and the other end of the movable plate extends into the sliding groove to be connected with the sealing plate, the moving plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sealing plate is located above the through groove;

the support assembly is arranged between the two movable plates and comprises a connecting pipe, a positioning rod, a limiting block, a movable ring, a support ring and a support unit, wherein the base is provided with a vertical cylindrical positioning groove, the bottom end of the positioning groove is communicated with the through groove, the connecting pipe is vertically arranged in the positioning groove, the connecting pipe is communicated with the through groove through the positioning groove, the limiting block is arranged in the connecting pipe, the positioning rod is vertically arranged between the limiting block and the bearing plate, one end of the positioning rod is connected with the bearing plate, the other end of the positioning rod extends into the connecting pipe to be connected with the limiting block, the movable ring and the support ring are both sleeved on the positioning rod, the movable ring is positioned below the support ring, the movable ring is in sliding and sealing connection with the positioning rod, the movable ring is positioned in the connecting pipe and is in sliding and sealing connection with the connecting pipe, the abutting ring is connected with the positioning rod in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the moving ring, of the abutting ring abuts against the pressure bearing plate;

the supporting units are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer ring of the moving ring, the supporting units are located between the moving ring and the abutting ring, each supporting unit comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are both arranged between the moving ring and the abutting ring, one end of the first supporting rod is hinged to the second supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to the end face, close to one end of the abutting ring, of the moving ring, the hinged position of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is provided with a torsion spring, and one end, far away from the first supporting rod, of the second supporting rod is hinged to the end face, far away from the bearing plate, of the abutting ring;

the anti-collision mechanism is provided with a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms, each anti-collision mechanism is evenly arranged on one end of the base, each anti-collision mechanism comprises a semicircular bulge and a reply assembly, the bulge is arranged on the base, the circle center of the bulge is located on the base, the reply assembly is arranged in the bulge, and the reply assembly is connected with the base.

In order to realize the reply to the bearing plate, promote the shock attenuation effect, be equipped with first spring between bearing plate and the base, first spring has two, and two first springs set up respectively in the both sides of connecting pipe, the one end and the base of first spring are connected, the other end and the bearing plate of first spring are connected.

In order to improve the anti-collision effect, one end of the base is provided with a limiting groove, the return assembly is positioned in the limiting groove, the return assembly comprises a sliding plate, a support plate, support rods, two positioning blocks, elastic ropes and a second spring, the sliding plate is arranged in the limiting groove, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the protrusions are arranged in a hollow mode, the support plates are arranged in the protrusions, the support rods are arranged between the support plate and the sliding plate, one end of each support rod is connected with the support plate, the other end of each support rod extends into the limiting groove to be connected with the sliding plate, the two positioning blocks are arranged on two sides of each support rod respectively, one end of each positioning block is connected with the inner wall on one side of the limiting groove, the other end of each positioning block is abutted against the support rods, the two elastic ropes are arranged on two sides of the rotating rod respectively, and the elastic ropes are positioned between the sliding plate and the positioning blocks, one end of the elastic rope is connected with the positioning block, the other end of the elastic rope is connected with the sliding plate, the second spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove, one end of the second spring is connected with the sliding plate, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the bottom end of the limiting groove.

In order to realize the better reply to the backup plate, the both sides of branch are equipped with an complementary unit respectively, and two complementary units set up about the axis symmetry of branch, complementary unit includes slider and auxiliary rod, be equipped with the bar groove on the base, the bar groove is located the arch, the cross-section in bar groove is L shape, the slider sets up at the bar inslot, slider and bar groove sliding connection, the auxiliary rod sets up between branch and slider, the one end of auxiliary rod is close to with branch and supports the outer lane articulated of leaning on board one end, the other end and the slider of auxiliary rod are articulated, the auxiliary rod slope sets up.

In order to facilitate the realization of the movement of the base, one end of the base, which is far away from the anti-collision mechanism, is provided with a push rod.

In order to realize the positioning of the moving block and enable the moving block to move more stably, a plurality of positioning beads are arranged on two sides of the moving block respectively and abutted against the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the positioning beads are connected with the sliding groove in a rolling mode.

The transfer device for logistics transportation has the beneficial effects that the main body is damped through the damping mechanism, the main body is prevented from being damaged, and the main body is protected.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a transfer device for logistics transportation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a pressure bearing plate and a support assembly of the transfer device for logistics transportation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. the automatic positioning device comprises a base, 2 rollers, 3 bearing plates, 4 moving plates, 5 sealing plates, 6 connecting pipes, 7 positioning rods, 8 limiting blocks, 9 moving rings, 10 abutting rings, 11 first supporting rods, 12 second supporting rods, 13 protrusions, 14 first springs, 15 sliding plates, 16 abutting plates, 17 supporting rods, 18 positioning blocks, 19 elastic ropes, 20 second springs, 21 sliding blocks, 22 auxiliary rods, 23 pushing rods and 24 positioning beads.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a transfer device for logistics transportation comprises a base 1, rollers 2, a damping mechanism and an anti-collision mechanism, wherein the base 1 is horizontally arranged, the rollers 2 are mounted on the base 1, the damping mechanism is arranged above the base 1, and the anti-collision mechanism is arranged at one end of the base 1;

the damping mechanism comprises a bearing plate 3, a damping component and a supporting component, wherein the bearing plate 3 is horizontally arranged above a base 1, two vertical sliding grooves are arranged on the base 1, the cross section of each sliding groove is rectangular, the two sliding grooves are respectively positioned at two ends of the base 1, the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, a through groove is arranged between the two sliding grooves, two ends of the through groove are respectively communicated with the bottom ends of the inner parts of the two sliding grooves, the number of the vibration components is two, the two vibration components are respectively arranged at two ends of the bearing plate 3, the vibration components are positioned between the bearing plate 3 and the base 1, each vibration component comprises a movable plate 4 and a sealing plate 5, the sealing plates 5 are arranged in the sliding grooves, the sealing plates 5 are in sliding and sealing connection with the sliding grooves, the movable plate 4 is arranged between the sealing plates 5 and the bearing plate 3, one end of the movable plate 4 is connected with the bearing plate 3, the other end of the moving plate 4 extends into the sliding groove to be connected with the sealing plate 5, the moving plate 4 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sealing plate 5 is located above the through groove;

the supporting assembly is arranged between the two movable plates 4 and comprises a connecting pipe 6, a positioning rod 7, a limiting block 8, a movable ring 9, a supporting ring 10 and a supporting unit, a vertical cylindrical positioning groove is arranged on the base 1, the bottom end of the positioning groove is communicated with the through groove, the connecting pipe 6 is vertically arranged in the positioning groove, the connecting pipe 6 is communicated with the through groove through the positioning groove, the limiting block 8 is arranged in the connecting pipe 6, the positioning rod 7 is vertically arranged between the limiting block 8 and the bearing plate 3, one end of the positioning rod 7 is connected with the bearing plate 3, the other end of the positioning rod 7 extends into the connecting pipe 6 to be connected with the limiting block 8, the movable ring 9 and the abutting ring 10 are both sleeved on the positioning rod 7, the movable ring 9 is positioned below the abutting ring 10, the movable ring 9 and the positioning rod 7 are connected in a sliding and sealing manner, the movable ring 9 is positioned in the connecting pipe 6, the moving ring 9 is connected with the connecting pipe 6 in a sliding and sealing mode, the abutting ring 10 is connected with the positioning rod 7 in a sliding mode, and one end, far away from the moving ring 9, of the abutting ring 10 abuts against the bearing plate 3;

the supporting unit has a plurality of, and each supporting unit evenly sets up along the outer lane circumference of shift ring 9, the supporting unit is located shift ring 9 and supports and lean on between the ring 10, the supporting unit includes first bracing piece 11 and second bracing piece 12, first bracing piece 11 and second bracing piece 12 all set up at shift ring 9 and support and lean on between the ring 10, the one end of first bracing piece 11 is articulated with second bracing piece 12, the other end of first bracing piece 11 is close to with shift ring 9 and supports that the terminal surface of leaning on ring 10 one end is articulated, the articulated department of first bracing piece 11 and second bracing piece 12 is equipped with the torsional spring, the one end that first bracing piece 11 was kept away from to second bracing piece 12 is articulated with the terminal surface of leaning on ring 10 and keeping away from bearing plate 3 one end.

When the main body is required to be transported to a preset position, thereby facilitating the long-distance transportation of the main body, the base 1 is pushed, so that the base 1 is moved to the preset position, at this time, the main body is placed on the bearing plate 3, the bearing plate 3 is forced to move towards the base 1, the bearing plate 3 moves to drive the moving plate 4 to move, the moving plate 4 drives the sealing plate 5, so that the sealing plate 5 slides in the sliding grooves, since the two sliding grooves are communicated by the through grooves, and the sealing plate 5 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding and sealing way, so that a sealed cavity is formed between the two sealing plates 5, when the sealing plate 5 is forced to move towards the base 1, the air in the cavity is compressed, at this time, the main body of the pressure plate 3 is primarily damped by a reverse thrust generated to the sealing plate 5 when the air is compressed.

When the sealing plate 5 compresses the pressure inside the cavity, air inside the cavity enters the connecting tube 6, thereby pushing the movement of the moving ring 9 inside the connecting pipe 6, where the moving ring 9 is connected with the connecting ring in a sliding and sealing manner, the moving ring 9 moves to drive the first supporting rod 11 to move, the first supporting rod 11 drives the second supporting rod 12 to move, the second supporting rod 12 drives the abutting ring 10 to move towards the direction of the bearing plate 3, so that the abutting ring 10 abuts against the bearing plate 3, the elastic auxiliary support of the bearing plate 3 is realized by the abutting ring 10, the bearing plate 3 is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge stress, the service life is prolonged, meanwhile, the second-level shock absorption of the main body of the bearing plate 3 is realized by the restoring force of the torsion spring at the hinge joint of the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12, and the movable plate 4 is also used for realizing the support of the bearing plate 3.

Here realize through locating lever 7 that shift ring 9 and support and lean on spacing of ring 10 for shift ring 9 with support and lean on gliding more stable on locating lever 7 of ring 10, realize spacing to shift ring 9 through stopper 8, prevent that stopper 8 from removing to the through groove in.

As shown in fig. 3, the anticollision mechanisms have a plurality of, and each anticollision mechanism evenly sets up in one of base 1 and serves, anticollision mechanism includes semi-circular arch 13 and replies the subassembly, arch 13 sets up on base 1, the centre of a circle of arch 13 is located base 1, reply the subassembly and set up in arch 13, reply the subassembly and be connected with base 1.

In order to realize the reply to bearing plate 3, promote the shock attenuation effect, be equipped with first spring 14 between bearing plate 3 and the base 1, first spring 14 has two, and two first springs 14 set up respectively in the both sides of connecting pipe 6, the one end and the base 1 of first spring 14 are connected, the other end and the bearing plate 3 of first spring 14 are connected.

In order to improve the anti-collision effect, one end of the base 1 is provided with a limiting groove, the return component is positioned in the limiting groove, the return component comprises a sliding plate 15, a support plate 16, a support rod 17, a positioning block 18, an elastic rope 19 and a second spring 20, the sliding plate 15 is arranged in the limiting groove, the sliding plate 15 is slidably connected with the limiting groove, the protrusion 13 is arranged in a hollow manner, the support plate 16 is arranged in the protrusion 13, the support rod 17 is arranged between the support plate 16 and the sliding plate 15, one end of the support rod 17 is connected with the support plate 16, the other end of the support rod 17 extends into the limiting groove to be connected with the sliding plate 15, the positioning block 18 is provided with two blocks, the two positioning blocks 18 are respectively arranged at two sides of the support rod 17, one end of the positioning block 18 is connected with the inner wall at one side of the limiting groove, the other end of the positioning block 18 is abutted against the support rod 17, the elastic rope 19 is provided with two blocks, two elastic ropes 19 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating rod, the elastic ropes 19 are positioned between the sliding plate 15 and the positioning block 18, one end of each elastic rope 19 is connected with the positioning block 18, the other end of each elastic rope 19 is connected with the sliding plate 15, the second spring 20 is arranged between the sliding plate 15 and the inner wall of the bottom end of the limiting groove, one end of the second spring 20 is connected with the sliding plate 15, and the other end of the second spring 20 is connected with the bottom end of the limiting groove.

In order to realize the better reply to backup plate 16, the both sides of branch 17 are equipped with an complementary unit respectively, and two complementary units set up about the axis symmetry of branch 17, complementary unit includes slider 21 and auxiliary rod 22, be equipped with the bar groove on base 1, the bar groove is located protruding 13, the cross-section in bar groove is L shape, slider 21 sets up at the bar inslot, slider 21 and bar groove sliding connection, auxiliary rod 22 sets up between branch 17 and slider 21, auxiliary rod 22's one end is articulated near the outer lane of backup plate 16 one end with branch 17, auxiliary rod 22's the other end is articulated with slider 21, auxiliary rod 22 slope sets up.

In order to facilitate the movement of the base 1, a push rod 23 is arranged at one end of the base 1 far away from the anti-collision mechanism.

Here, the first spring 14 is provided between the bearing plate 3 and the base 1 to achieve the restoration of the bearing plate 3 and to improve the shock-absorbing effect.

Here when the user is in the in-process of promoting when carelessly bumping with the wall, make protruding 13 atress direction deformation, realize the one-level buffering through the restoring force of protruding 13, at this moment protruding 13 deformation, make to support 16 atress and move towards the bottom of spacing groove, support 16 drive branch 17 and move by supporting, branch 17 drive sliding plate 15 slides in the spacing groove, at this moment second spring 20 is in compression state, simultaneously the stretch cord 19 here is in tensile state, realize the second grade buffering through the restoring force of second spring 20 and stretch cord 19, branch 17 removes drive auxiliary rod 22 and moves simultaneously, auxiliary rod 22 drive slider 21 moves in the bar inslot, through the frictional force between slider 21 and the bar inslot, realize tertiary buffering, the practicality of using has been improved.

The limit of the supporting rod 17 is realized through the positioning block 18, and the sliding of the supporting rod 17 is prevented, so that the sliding plate 15 can be better driven to slide in the limit groove when the supporting rod 17 is stressed.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to realize the positioning of the moving block and to make the moving block move more stably, a plurality of positioning beads 24 are respectively arranged on two sides of the moving plate 4, the positioning beads 24 abut against the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the positioning beads 24 are in rolling connection with the sliding groove.

Here, the positioning beads 24 disposed on the moving plate 4 can reduce the gap between the moving plate 4 and the sliding groove, prevent the occurrence of the phenomenon of inclination, and thus, the gap exists between the sealing plate 5 and the inner wall of the sliding groove, which affects the sealing effect, and reduce the friction force between the moving plate 4 and the sliding groove, so that the moving plate 4 can better slide in the sliding groove.

When the main body is required to be transported to a preset position, thereby facilitating the long-distance transportation of the main body, the base 1 is pushed, so that the base 1 is moved to the preset position, at this time, the main body is placed on the bearing plate 3, the bearing plate 3 is forced to move towards the base 1, the bearing plate 3 moves to drive the moving plate 4 to move, the moving plate 4 drives the sealing plate 5, so that the sealing plate 5 slides in the sliding grooves, since the two sliding grooves are communicated by the through grooves, and the sealing plate 5 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding and sealing way, so that a sealed cavity is formed between the two sealing plates 5, when the sealing plate 5 is forced to move towards the base 1, the air in the cavity is compressed, at this time, the main body of the pressure plate 3 is primarily damped by a reverse thrust generated to the sealing plate 5 when the air is compressed.

When the sealing plate 5 compresses the pressure inside the cavity, air inside the cavity enters the connecting tube 6, thereby pushing the movement of the moving ring 9 inside the connecting pipe 6, where the moving ring 9 is connected with the connecting ring in a sliding and sealing manner, the moving ring 9 moves to drive the first supporting rod 11 to move, the first supporting rod 11 drives the second supporting rod 12 to move, the second supporting rod 12 drives the abutting ring 10 to move towards the direction of the bearing plate 3, so that the abutting ring 10 abuts against the bearing plate 3, the elastic auxiliary support of the bearing plate 3 is realized by the abutting ring 10, the bearing plate 3 is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge stress, the service life is prolonged, meanwhile, the second-level shock absorption of the main body of the bearing plate 3 is realized by the restoring force of the torsion spring at the hinge joint of the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12, and the movable plate 4 is also used for realizing the support of the bearing plate 3.

Here realize through locating lever 7 that shift ring 9 and support and lean on spacing of ring 10 for shift ring 9 with support and lean on gliding more stable on locating lever 7 of ring 10, realize spacing to shift ring 9 through stopper 8, prevent that stopper 8 from removing to the through groove in.

Here, the first spring 14 is provided between the bearing plate 3 and the base 1 to achieve the restoration of the bearing plate 3 and to improve the shock-absorbing effect.

Here when the user is in the in-process of promoting when carelessly bumping with the wall, make protruding 13 atress direction deformation, realize the one-level buffering through the restoring force of protruding 13, at this moment protruding 13 deformation, make to support 16 atress and move towards the bottom of spacing groove, support 16 drive branch 17 and move by supporting, branch 17 drive sliding plate 15 slides in the spacing groove, at this moment second spring 20 is in compression state, simultaneously the stretch cord 19 here is in tensile state, realize the second grade buffering through the restoring force of second spring 20 and stretch cord 19, branch 17 removes drive auxiliary rod 22 and moves simultaneously, auxiliary rod 22 drive slider 21 moves in the bar inslot, through the frictional force between slider 21 and the bar inslot, realize tertiary buffering, the practicality of using has been improved.

The limit of the supporting rod 17 is realized through the positioning block 18, and the sliding of the supporting rod 17 is prevented, so that the sliding plate 15 can be better driven to slide in the limit groove when the supporting rod 17 is stressed.

Here, the positioning beads 24 disposed on the moving plate 4 can reduce the gap between the moving plate 4 and the sliding groove, prevent the occurrence of the phenomenon of inclination, and thus, the gap exists between the sealing plate 5 and the inner wall of the sliding groove, which affects the sealing effect, and reduce the friction force between the moving plate 4 and the sliding groove, so that the moving plate 4 can better slide in the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, this transfer device of commodity circulation transportation usefulness passes through damper and realizes the shock attenuation to the main part, prevent the damage of main part, realize the protection to the main part, compare with current damper, this damper passes through compressed air, realize the elastic support to bearing plate 3, simultaneously, through the compression of air, realize the operation to supporting component, realize the supplementary elastic support to bearing plate 3, prevent that bearing plate 3 atress is too big and lead to the damage, prolonged service life, here realize the protection to base 1 through anticollision institution, realize the buffering shock attenuation to base 1 through the restoring force of second spring 20 and arch 13, and the practicality of use is improved.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

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