阅读说明：本技术 一种皇菊加工用除水设备及除水方法 (Water removal equipment and water removal method for processing of Huangju ) 是由 高昆 曾辉 王永霞 杨明初 于 2021-09-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种皇菊加工用除水设备及除水方法,其结构包括除水箱,所述除水箱的外部设置有排气扇、第一湿度传感器、第二湿度传感器、接电座、拨动电机、第一传送电机和第二传送电机,所述排气扇固定连接在所述除水箱的顶部和底部,所述第一湿度传感器固定连接在所述除水箱上端的两侧,所述第二湿度传感器固定连接在所述除水箱底部的两侧,所述接电座固定连接在所述除水箱的正前方,所述拨动电机固定连接在所述除水箱的正前方,并且位于所述接电座的下方。本发明实现了对皇菊进行分级除水,加快了皇菊在除水时的速度,提高了皇菊在除水过程中的效率,避免了皇菊在除水过程中出现不彻底的现象,提高了皇菊除水后的干燥度。(The invention discloses a water removing device and a water removing method for processing chrysanthemum morifolium ramat. The invention realizes the classification and the dehydration of the royal chrysanthemum, accelerates the speed of the royal chrysanthemum in the dehydration process, improves the efficiency of the royal chrysanthemum in the dehydration process, avoids the incomplete phenomenon of the royal chrysanthemum in the dehydration process and improves the dryness of the royal chrysanthemum after the dehydration.)

1. The utility model provides a water trap is used in processing of huang chrysanthemum, includes except that water tank (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water tank, including except that the outside of water tank (1) is provided with air discharge fan (2), first humidity transducer (3), second humidity transducer (4), connects electrical socket (5), toggle motor (6), first conveying motor (7) and second conveying motor (8), air discharge fan (2) fixed connection in remove the top and the bottom of water tank (1), first humidity transducer (3) fixed connection in remove the both sides of water tank (1) upper end, second humidity transducer (4) fixed connection in remove the both sides of water tank (1) bottom, connect electrical socket (5) fixed connection in remove the dead ahead of water tank (1), toggle motor (6) fixed connection in remove the dead ahead of water tank (1) to be located the below of connecting electrical socket (5), first conveying motor (7) fixed connection in remove the left side in dead ahead of water tank (1), the second conveying motor (8) is fixedly connected to the left side right in front of the water removing tank (1) and is positioned at the lower left of the first conveying motor (7);

a bearing (9), a first conveying frame (10) and a second conveying frame (11) are arranged in the water removing tank (1), the bearing (9) is fixedly connected to the middle upper part inside the water removing tank (1), the first transmission frame (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water removing tank (1), and is positioned below the bearing (9), the second conveying frame (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water removing box (1), and is positioned below the first conveyor frame (10), the first conveyor frame (10) is connected with a first conveyor belt (13) through a first rotating shaft (12), the second conveying frame (11) is connected with a second conveying belt (15) through a second rotating shaft (14), the bearing (9) is connected with the overturning plate (17) through a driving shaft (16), and a heating pipe (18) is arranged in the electric connection seat (5);

an exhaust pipe (19) and a driving motor (20) are arranged on the exhaust fan (2), the exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhaust fan (2) and communicated with the interior of the exhaust fan (2), the driving motor (20) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the exhaust fan (2), and an exhaust fan blade (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (20);

a material conveying mechanism (22) is arranged above the right end of the first conveying motor (7), the material conveying mechanism (22) is connected with an air heater (24) through a support frame (23), a wind gathering cover (25), a heating wire (26) and a servo motor (27) are arranged on the air heater (24), the wind gathering cover (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air heater (24), the heating wire (26) is fixedly connected to the lower portion inside the air heater (24), the servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the air heater (24), and an output end of the servo motor (27) is fixedly connected with an air conveying fan blade (28);

the air heater is characterized in that the first conveying motor (7), the second conveying motor (8), the heating pipe (18), the toggle motor (6), the air heater (24), the first humidity sensor (3) and the second humidity sensor (4) are respectively electrically connected with a controller (29) through wires, and the controller (29) is electrically connected with the exhaust fan (2) through an electromagnetic switch (30).

2. The water removal device for royal chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed connection of support frame (23) is in the upper end of defeated material mechanism (22), the upper end fixed connection of air heater (24) is in the centre department of support frame (23).

3. The water removal device for royal chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the heating pipe (18) are fixedly connected to the inside of the electric connection seat (5) and located above the overturning plate (17), and the electric connection seat (5) is provided with two groups which are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the water removal tank (1).

4. The water removal device for royal chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the driving shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (9), the other end of the driving shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the output end of the toggle motor (6) through the bearing (9), four turning plates (17) are arranged and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the driving shaft (16), each turning plate (17) is L-shaped, sponge buffer sheets (31) are pasted on the upper surface and the lower surface of the horizontal section of each L-shaped turning plate (17), and the sponge buffer sheets (3) 1 are pasted on the outer surface of the driving shaft between every two adjacent L-shaped turning plates (17).

5. The water removal device for royal chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: one ends of the first rotating shaft (12) and the second rotating shaft (14) are movably connected inside the first conveying frame (10) and the second conveying frame (11), and the other ends of the first rotating shaft (12) and the second rotating shaft (14) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the first conveying motor (7) and the second conveying motor (8) respectively.

6. The water removal device for royal chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first conveyor belt (13) and the second conveyor belt (15) are both net-shaped and are respectively wound around the outer portions of the first rotating shaft (12) and the second rotating shaft (14).

7. The water removal device for royal chrysanthemum processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection of first humidity transducer (3) and second humidity transducer (4) all are located remove the inside of water tank (1), heater strip (26) adopt nichrome's material preparation to be the ring form.

8. The water removing method of the water removing equipment for processing the royal chrysanthemum according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water removing step is as follows:

s1, firstly, a controller (29) adjusts the detection ranges of a first humidity sensor (3) and a second humidity sensor (4), then a first conveying motor (7), a second conveying motor (8), a hot air fan (24) and a toggle motor (6) are controlled to operate, and a power connection base (5) is controlled to be electrified;

s2, placing the cleaned royal chrysanthemum at the right end of a material conveying mechanism (22), conveying the placed royal chrysanthemum from right to left by the material conveying mechanism (22), driving a wind conveying fan blade (28) to rotate by a servo motor (27) in an air heater (24), and heating a heating wire (26) at the same time, so that the generated hot wind is blown to the royal chrysanthemum on the material conveying mechanism (22) through a wind collecting cover (25), and thus, the royal chrysanthemum is subjected to primary dewatering;

s3, when the royal chrysanthemum enters the first conveying belt (13), the first conveying motor (7) drives the first conveying belt (13) to rotate anticlockwise through the first rotating shaft (12), so that the royal chrysanthemum on the first conveying belt (13) is conveyed from right to left, the heating pipes (18) in the upper row can carry out secondary dewatering on the royal chrysanthemum on the first conveying belt (13) in the process, when the royal chrysanthemum passes through the turning plate (17), the toggle motors (6) in the upper row can drive the driving shaft (16) to rotate anticlockwise through the bearings (9), and the turning plate (17) can turn the royal chrysanthemum at this time;

s4, when the royal chrysanthemum enters a second conveyor belt (15) from a first conveyor belt (13), a second conveyor motor (8) drives the second conveyor belt (15) to rotate clockwise through a second rotating shaft (14), so that the royal chrysanthemum on the second conveyor belt (15) is conveyed from left to right, in the process, the heating pipes (18) in the lower row can finally remove water from the royal chrysanthemum on the second conveyor belt (15), when the royal chrysanthemum passes through a turning plate (17), the toggle motors (6) in the lower row can drive the driving shafts (16) to rotate clockwise through bearings (9), and at the moment, the turning plate (17) can turn the royal chrysanthemum;

s5, when the humidity inside the water removal tank (1) reaches the detection range of the first humidity sensor (3) or the second humidity sensor (4), the controller (29) can control the electromagnetic switch (30) to be closed, the exhaust fan (2) operates at the moment, the driving motor (20) can drive the exhaust fan blades (21) to rotate, and the humid air inside the water removal tank (1) is extracted and exhausted through the exhaust pipe (19).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of royal chrysanthemum processing, in particular to dewatering equipment and a dewatering method for royal chrysanthemum processing.

Background

The golden-silk chrysanthemum has the characteristics of large flower, fresh and yellow flower, thick petals and many and compact petals. Most of the substances such as various amino acids, vitamins, trace elements, flavonoids and the like contained in the petals can permeate into water in the soaking drink, so that the golden emperor chrysanthemum tea is drunk to not only relieve summer heat and promote the secretion of saliva or body fluid, dispel wind, moisten throat, nourish eyes and relieve alcoholism, but also inhibit the permeability of capillary vessels, play a good anti-inflammatory role and enhance the physique of people, and the golden emperor chrysanthemum can be stored for a long time by deep processing.

According to patent 202021678973.8, a dewatering equipment is processed to golden silk huang chrysanthemum, including removing the water tank and removing the wheel, remove the outer wall fixed mounting of water tank bottom and have the removal wheel, remove the equal fixed mounting of both sides inner wall department of water tank and have the slide. The heating wire is arranged, so that the heating of the temperature inside the water removing tank is completed, and meanwhile, the temperature controller plays a role in controlling the temperature of the sensor, so that the defects that the existing firewood drying mode is not energy-saving and environment-friendly and has high labor intensity are overcome, and the firewood drying device has the advantages of high temperature adjusting speed and thorough drying; through the shakeout mechanism that sets up to the completion is placed golden silk king chrysanthemum and is held the advantage that the board carries out the shakeout fast at golden silk king chrysanthemum, thereby has solved the slow shortcoming of current manual shakeout speed, and has simple structure, convenient to use and the advantage of shakeout fast.

At present, the existing water removal equipment for processing the royal chrysanthemum has some defects, such as; the existing water removal equipment for processing the royal chrysanthemum cannot remove water of the royal chrysanthemum in a grading way, the speed of the royal chrysanthemum in water removal is reduced, the efficiency of the royal chrysanthemum in the water removal process is reduced, water vapor in the water removal process cannot be automatically pumped out, the water vapor is easily attached to the surface of the royal chrysanthemum for the second time, the existing water removal equipment for processing the royal chrysanthemum cannot enable the royal chrysanthemum to be automatically replaced when water is removed, the royal chrysanthemum is easy to have incomplete phenomenon in the water removal process, and the dryness of the royal chrysanthemum after water removal is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a water removing device and a water removing method for processing royal chrysanthemum, which solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water removing device and a water removing method for processing royal chrysanthemum comprise a water removing tank, wherein an exhaust fan, a first humidity sensor, a second humidity sensor, a power connection seat, a shifting motor, a first conveying motor and a second conveying motor are arranged outside the water removing tank, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the water removing tank, the first humidity sensors are fixedly connected with the two sides of the upper end of the water removing tank, the second humidity sensors are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the water removing tank, the electric connecting seat is fixedly connected with the front of the water removing tank, the toggle motor is fixedly connected with the front of the water removing tank, and is positioned below the electric connection seat, the first transmission motor is fixedly connected with the left side right in front of the water removing tank, the second conveying motor is fixedly connected to the left side right in front of the water removing tank and is positioned at the lower left of the first conveying motor;

the water removing box is characterized in that a bearing, a first conveying frame and a second conveying frame are arranged inside the water removing box, the bearing is fixedly connected to the middle upper part inside the water removing box, the first conveying frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water removing box and located below the bearing, the second conveying frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water removing box and located below the first conveying frame, the first conveying frame is connected with a first conveying belt through a first rotating shaft, the second conveying frame is connected with a second conveying belt through a second rotating shaft, the bearing is connected with a turning plate through a driving shaft, and a heating pipe is arranged inside the electric connection base;

the exhaust fan is provided with an exhaust pipe and a driving motor, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhaust fan and communicated with the interior of the exhaust fan, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the exhaust fan, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with exhaust fan blades;

a material conveying mechanism is arranged above the right end of the first transmission motor and is connected with an air heater through a support frame, a wind gathering cover, a heating wire and a servo motor are arranged on the air heater, the wind gathering cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air heater, the heating wire is fixedly connected to the lower portion inside the air heater, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the air heater, and an air conveying fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor;

the first conveying motor, the second conveying motor, the heating pipe, the shifting motor, the air heater, the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor are respectively electrically connected with a controller through wires, and the controller is electrically connected with the exhaust fan through an electromagnetic switch.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material conveying mechanism, and the upper end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the heating pipe are fixedly connected to the inside of the electric sockets and are positioned above the turning plate, and two electric sockets are provided and are symmetrically disposed on both left and right sides of the water removing tank.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the toggle motor through the bearing, four flipping plates are provided and uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the driving shaft, the flipping plates are L-shaped, the sponge buffer sheets are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the horizontal section of each L-shaped flipping plate, and the sponge buffer sheets are also attached to the outer surfaces of the driving shafts between adjacent L-shaped flipping plates.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft are movably connected inside the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, and the other end of the first rotating shaft and the other end of the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first conveying motor and the second conveying motor, respectively.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first and second conveyor belts are net-shaped and respectively surround the first and second rotating shafts.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor are both located inside the water removal tank, and the heating wire is made of a nickel-chromium alloy and is annular.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water removing method of the water removing apparatus for processing royal chrysanthemum includes the following steps:

s1, firstly, a controller adjusts the detection range of a first humidity sensor and a second humidity sensor, then a first conveying motor, a second conveying motor, a hot air blower and a toggle motor are controlled to operate, and a power-on socket is controlled to be powered on;

s2, placing the cleaned royal chrysanthemum at the right end of the material conveying mechanism, conveying the placed royal chrysanthemum from right to left by the material conveying mechanism, driving the air conveying fan blades to rotate by a servo motor in the air heater, and heating by a heating wire so as to blow generated hot air to the royal chrysanthemum on the material conveying mechanism through the air collecting cover, thereby preliminarily removing water from the royal chrysanthemum;

s3, when the royal chrysanthemum enters the first conveying belt, the first conveying motor drives the first conveying belt to rotate anticlockwise through the first rotating shaft, so that the royal chrysanthemum on the first conveying belt is conveyed from right to left, secondary dewatering is carried out on the royal chrysanthemum on the first conveying belt through the upper-row heating pipe in the process, when the royal chrysanthemum passes through the turning plate, the upper-row toggle motor drives the driving shaft to rotate anticlockwise through the bearing, and at the moment, the turning plate turns the royal chrysanthemum;

s4, when the royal chrysanthemum enters a second conveyor belt from the first conveyor belt, a second conveyor motor drives the second conveyor belt to rotate clockwise through a second rotating shaft, so that the royal chrysanthemum on the second conveyor belt is conveyed from left to right, the heating pipes in the lower row can finally remove water from the royal chrysanthemum on the second conveyor belt in the process, when the royal chrysanthemum passes through a turning plate, the toggle motors in the lower row can drive the driving shafts to rotate clockwise through bearings, and the turning plate can turn the royal chrysanthemum at this time;

s5, when the humidity inside the dewatering box reaches the detection range of the first humidity sensor or the second humidity sensor, the controller can control the electromagnetic switch to be closed, the exhaust fan operates at the moment, the driving motor can drive the exhaust fan blades to rotate, the wet air inside the dewatering box is pumped out, and the wet air is discharged through the exhaust pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the combination of the first humidity sensor, the second humidity sensor, the electric connection seat, the first conveying motor, the second conveying motor, the bearing, the first conveying frame, the second conveying frame, the first rotating shaft, the first conveying belt, the second rotating shaft, the second conveying belt, the heating pipe, the material conveying mechanism, the air heater, the controller and the electromagnetic switch, the sorted dewatering of the royal chrysanthemum is effectively realized, the speed of the royal chrysanthemum in the dewatering process is increased, the efficiency of the royal chrysanthemum in the dewatering process is improved, the water vapor in the dewatering process can be automatically extracted, and the secondary adhesion of the water vapor to the surface of the royal chrysanthemum is avoided.

2. According to the invention, through the combination of the stirring motor, the driving shaft and the turning plate, the automatic surface changing of the royal chrysanthemum in the water removal process is effectively realized, the incomplete phenomenon of the royal chrysanthemum in the water removal process is avoided, and the dryness of the royal chrysanthemum after water removal is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water removal apparatus and a water removal method for processing Huang chrysanthemum according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a first conveying rack and a second conveying rack of the water removing apparatus and method for processing Huangju according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a flip plate structure of a water removal apparatus and a water removal method for processing Huang chrysanthemum according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an exhaust fan of the water removal apparatus and method for Huang Ju processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a water removing tank of the water removing apparatus and method for processing Huang chrysanthemum according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of an air heater of a water removing apparatus and a water removing method for Huang Ju processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a control flow chart of a water removing apparatus and a water removing method for Huangju processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. removing the water tank; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. a first humidity sensor; 4. a second humidity sensor; 5. an electric connection seat; 6. a motor is shifted; 7. a first conveyance motor; 8. a second conveyance motor; 9. a bearing; 10. a first transfer rack; 11. a second transfer rack; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a first conveyor belt; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a second conveyor belt; 16. driving a shaft; 17. turning the plate; 18. heating a tube; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a drive motor; 21. an exhaust fan blade; 22. a material conveying mechanism; 23. a support frame; 24. a hot air blower; 25. a wind gathering cover; 26. heating wires; 27. a servo motor; 28. a wind delivery fan blade; 29. a controller; 30. electromagnetic switch, 31, sponge buffer piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water removing device and a water removing method for processing royal chrysanthemum comprise a water removing tank 1, an exhaust fan 2, a first humidity sensor 3, a second humidity sensor 4, a power connection seat 5, a toggle motor 6, a first transmission motor 7 and a second transmission motor 8 are arranged outside the water removing tank 1, the exhaust fan 2 is fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the water removing tank 1, the first humidity sensor 3 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the upper end of the water removing tank 1, the second humidity sensor 4 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the water removing tank 1, the power connection seat 5 is fixedly connected with the right front of the water removing tank 1, the toggle motor 6 is fixedly connected with the right front of the water removing tank 1, the first transmission motor 7 is fixedly connected to the left side right in front of the water removing tank 1, the second transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left side right in front of the water removing tank 1 and is positioned at the lower left of the first transmission motor 7;

the water-saving device is characterized in that a bearing 9, a first conveying frame 10 and a second conveying frame 11 are arranged inside a water removing tank 1, the bearing 9 is fixedly connected to the middle upper part inside the water removing tank 1, the first conveying frame 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water removing tank 1 and is positioned below the bearing 9, the second conveying frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water removing tank 1 and is positioned below the first conveying frame 10, the first conveying frame 10 is connected with a first conveying belt 13 through a first rotating shaft 12, the second conveying frame 11 is connected with a second conveying belt 15 through a second rotating shaft 14, the bearing 9 is connected with a turnover plate 17 through a driving shaft 16, the turnover plates 17 are provided with four turnover plates 17 and are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the driving shaft 16, the turnover plates 17 are L-shaped, sponge buffer sheets 31 are adhered to the upper surface and the lower surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped turnover plate 17, and sponge buffer sheets 31 are adhered to the outer surfaces of the driving shafts between the adjacent L-shaped turnover plates 17, a heating pipe 18 is arranged inside the electric connection seat 5;

the exhaust fan 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 19 and a driving motor 20, the exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhaust fan 2 and communicated with the interior of the exhaust fan 2, the driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the exhaust fan 2, and the output end of the driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with exhaust fan blades 21;

a material conveying mechanism 22 is arranged above the right end of the first transmission motor 7, the material conveying mechanism 22 is connected with an air heater 24 through a support frame 23, a wind gathering cover 25, a heating wire 26 and a servo motor 27 are arranged on the air heater 24, the wind gathering cover 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air heater 24, the heating wire 26 is fixedly connected to the lower portion inside the air heater 24, the servo motor 27 is fixedly connected to the upper wall inside the air heater 24, and an output end of the servo motor 27 is fixedly connected with an air conveying fan blade 28;

the first conveying motor 7, the second conveying motor 8, the heating pipe 18, the toggle motor 6, the air heater 24, the first humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity sensor 4 are respectively electrically connected with a controller 29 through wires, and the controller 29 is electrically connected with the exhaust fan 2 through an electromagnetic switch 30.

In the invention, firstly, the controller 29 adjusts the detection range of the first humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity sensor 4, then the first conveying motor 7, the second conveying motor 8, the hot air blower 24 and the toggle motor 6 are controlled to operate, the power connection base 5 is controlled to be powered on, the cleaned royal chrysanthemum is placed at the right end of the conveying mechanism 22, at the moment, the conveying mechanism 22 conveys the placed royal chrysanthemum from right to left, at the moment, the servo motor 27 in the hot air blower 24 drives the air conveying fan blades 28 to rotate, meanwhile, the heating wire 26 heats up, so that the generated hot air is blown to the royal chrysanthemum on the conveying mechanism 22 through the air collecting hood 25, thereby preliminarily removing water from the royal chrysanthemum, when the royal chrysanthemum enters the first conveying belt 13, the first conveying motor 7 drives the first conveying belt 13 to rotate anticlockwise through the first rotating shaft 12, so that the royal chrysanthemum on the first conveying belt 13 is conveyed from right to left, in the process, the heating pipe 18 in the upper row removes water for the second time on the royal chrysanthemum on the first conveyor belt 13, when the royal chrysanthemum passes through the turning plate 17, the toggle motor 6 in the upper row drives the driving shaft 16 to rotate counterclockwise through the bearing 9, at this time, the turning plate 17 turns the royal chrysanthemum, when the royal chrysanthemum enters the second conveyor belt 15 from the first conveyor belt 13, the second conveyor motor 8 drives the second conveyor belt 15 to rotate clockwise through the second rotating shaft 14, so that the royal chrysanthemum on the second conveyor belt 15 is conveyed from left to right, in the process, the heating pipe 18 in the lower row finally removes water on the royal chrysanthemum on the second conveyor belt 15, when the royal chrysanthemum passes through the turning plate 17, the toggle motor 6 in the lower row drives the driving shaft 16 to rotate clockwise through the bearing 9, at this time, the turning plate 17 turns the royal chrysanthemum, when the humidity inside the water removal tank 1 reaches the detection range of the first humidity sensor 3 or the second humidity sensor 4, the controller 29 controls the electromagnetic switch 30 to be closed, and the exhaust fan 2 is operated, and the driving motor 20 rotates the exhaust fan 21, so that the humid air inside the dehumidification tank 1 is pumped out and exhausted through the exhaust pipe 19.

In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the supporting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding mechanism 22, and the upper end of the hot air blower 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting frame 23.

It should be noted that the hot air blower 24 is convenient to preliminarily remove water from the chrysanthemum morifolium on the material conveying mechanism 22.

In an alternative embodiment, the two ends of the heating pipe 18 are fixedly connected to the inside of the electric sockets 5 and are positioned above the overturning plate 17, and the electric sockets 5 are provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the water removing tank 1.

It should be noted that it is convenient to heat the heating pipe 18 so as to further remove water from the royal chrysanthemum inside the water removing tank 1.

In an alternative embodiment, one end of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 9, the other end of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the toggle motor 6 through the bearing 9, and four flipping plates 17 are provided and uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the driving shaft 16.

It should be noted that, the toggle motor 6 drives the driving shaft 16 to rotate through the bearing 9, so that the driving shaft 16 drives the turning plate 17 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of removing water from the surface of the royal chrysanthemum.

In an alternative embodiment, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 and one end of the second rotating shaft 14 are movably connected inside the first conveying frame 10 and the second conveying frame 11, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 12 and the other end of the second rotating shaft 14 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the first conveying motor 7 and the second conveying motor 8 respectively.

It should be noted that the first transfer motor 7 and the second transfer motor 8 respectively rotate the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 14 on the first transfer rack 10 and the second transfer rack 11.

In an alternative embodiment, the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 15 are each mesh-shaped and surround the outside of the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 14, respectively.

It should be noted that, it is convenient to let the first rotating shaft 12 and the second rotating shaft 14 respectively drive the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 15 to convey the royal chrysanthemum.

In an alternative embodiment, the first humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity sensor 4 are both located inside the water tank 1, and the heating wire 26 is made of nichrome and is in a circular shape.

Note that the first humidity sensor 3 and the second humidity sensor 4 are implemented to detect the humidity inside the dewatering tank 1.

In addition, two turning plates are arranged at a circumferential angle of 180 degrees as a first comparison group, four turning plates and a sponge buffer sheet are arranged at a circumferential angle of 90 degrees as a second comparison group, eight turning plates and a sponge buffer sheet are arranged at a circumferential angle of 45 degrees as a third comparison group, 1000 fresh royal chrysanthemums are used as a base number, the proportion of the number of fallen petals to the total number, the color and luster of royal chrysanthemums without petals after dehydration and the valve dispersion effect of royal chrysanthemums without petals in 98 ℃ hot water removal are used as statistical results, and the statistical results are shown in table 1.

As shown in the table 1, for the product of the royal chrysanthemum, which has the advantages that the petals are easy to fall off and the requirement on the petal forming of soaking water is met, when the invention is used, the four L-shaped turning plates and the sponge buffer plate are arranged at the circumferential angle of 90 degrees, so that the effect is good.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.