阅读说明：本技术 一种花粉筛分器 (Pollen screening device ) 是由 姜明昆 孙德卿 于 2021-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种花粉筛分器,本发明的有益效果是,通过热熔密封结构相对高速旋转挤压,从而达到将一对凹型圆环块进行热熔挤压固定,之后通过打磨结构将热熔密封后的凹型圆环块进行打磨,将一对凹型圆环块上的热熔凸起进行打磨,从而达到将一对凹型圆环块、过滤网、密封圆环板以及连接杆热熔固定,避免了焊接出现断裂点的现象出现。(The invention discloses a pollen screening device which has the beneficial effects that a pair of concave circular ring blocks are subjected to hot melting extrusion and fixation through the relative high-speed rotary extrusion of a hot melting sealing structure, then the concave circular ring blocks subjected to hot melting sealing are polished through a polishing structure, and hot melting bulges on the pair of concave circular ring blocks are polished, so that the purposes of hot melting fixation of the pair of concave circular ring blocks, a filter screen, a sealing circular ring plate and a connecting rod are achieved, and the phenomenon of fracture points during welding is avoided.)

1. The pollen screening device comprises a pair of concave circular ring blocks, a filter screen, a sealing circular ring plate and a connecting rod, and is characterized in that the concave circular ring blocks are connected together in a hot melting mode, the filter screen is installed between the concave circular ring blocks in a hot melting mode, the sealing circular ring plate is sleeved on the outer sides of the concave circular ring blocks, and the connecting rod is connected to the concave circular ring blocks and the sealing circular ring plate in a hot melting mode.

2. The pollen screening device processing equipment comprises a concave processing table and a carrying support, and is characterized in that the carrying support is arranged on the concave processing table, a hot-melt sealing structure and a polishing structure are arranged on the concave processing table, and the carrying support is provided with a carrying structure;

the hot melt seal structure includes: the device comprises three hot-melting fixing electric chucks, a plurality of arc fixing sliding blocks, three concave ring fixing limiting slideways, three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels, three extrusion fixing hydraulic push rods, three hot-melting fixing driving machines, three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels and a limiting assembly;

three concave fixing grooves are formed in the concave processing table, three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels are respectively installed on the inner sides of the three concave fixing grooves, three fixing hydraulic push rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels, three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels are installed on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels through the limiting assemblies, the three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the three extrusion fixing hydraulic push rods, three hot melting fixing drivers are respectively installed on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels, three hot melting fixing electric chucks are respectively installed on the driving ends of the three hot melting fixing drivers, three concave ring fixing limiting slideways are respectively installed on the three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels, and a plurality of arc fixing sliding blocks are respectively installed on the three hot melting fixing electric chucks, and the arc fixed sliding blocks are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the three concave circular ring fixed limiting slideways.

3. The pollen classifier processing device of claim 2, wherein the grinding structure comprises: the device comprises two pairs of lifting polishing hydraulic push rods, a lifting plate, a concave polishing bearing block, a polishing driver and a polishing wheel;

two pairs of two liang of parallel mounting in the inboard of concave type processing platform of lift hydraulic push rod of polishing, the lifter plate is installed in two pairs on the promotion end of lift hydraulic push rod of polishing, concave type polishing bearing block install in on the lifter plate, polish the driving machine install in on the concave type polishing bearing block, polish the driving machine install in on the lifter plate, just polish the driving machine drive end connect in polish on the wheel.

4. The pollen classifier processing device of claim 2, wherein the handling structure comprises: horizontal transport lead screw module, movable plate, multi-angle arm, clamp are got hydraulic chuck and clamping jaw:

the horizontal carrying lead screw module is installed on the bottom end of the inner side of the carrying support, the movable plate is installed on the moving end of the horizontal carrying lead screw module, the multi-angle mechanical arm is installed on the movable plate, the clamping hydraulic chuck is clamped, and the clamping jaws are installed on the multi-angle mechanical arm.

5. The pollen classifier processing device of claim 2, wherein the limiting assembly comprises: the telescopic slide rails are arranged on the base;

the plurality of telescopic slide ways are uniformly arranged on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed outer barrels, and the plurality of telescopic slide blocks are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels.

6. The pollen classifier processing device of claim 2, wherein the three hot-melt fixed electric chucks are inner and outer double expansion chucks.

7. The pollen screen processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the lifting plate is provided with an infrared distance meter.

8. The pollen screen processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of infrared positioning instruments are arranged on the multi-angle mechanical arm and the concave processing table.

9. The pollen screen processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein a cooling fan is disposed within the concave processing station.

10. The pollen screen processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein a pair of drainage ramps are provided on the lifting plate, the pair of drainage ramps being connected to both sides of the concave grinding bearing block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pollen screening, in particular to a pollen screening device.

Background

The artificial pollination of fruit trees is an important link in fruit tree production, pollen used in the pollination process is fresh flowers which are manually picked at present, and the pollen is broken, separated from anthers and dried to obtain a mixture of pollen shells and pollen, so that the pollen shells and the pollen are called as 'coarse powder', therefore, the problem is deeply researched, and the scheme is generated.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the invention for realizing the aim is as follows: the pollen screening device comprises a pair of concave circular ring blocks, a filter screen, a sealing circular ring plate and a connecting rod, wherein the concave circular ring blocks are connected together in a hot melting mode, the filter screen is installed between the concave circular ring blocks in a hot melting mode, the sealing circular ring plate is sleeved on the outer sides of the concave circular ring blocks, and the connecting rod is connected to the concave circular ring blocks and the sealing circular ring plate in a hot melting mode.

The pollen screening device processing equipment comprises a concave processing table and a carrying support, wherein the carrying support is arranged on the concave processing table, a hot-melt sealing structure and a polishing structure are arranged on the concave processing table, and a carrying structure is arranged on the carrying support;

the hot melt seal structure includes: the device comprises three hot-melting fixing electric chucks, a plurality of arc fixing sliding blocks, three concave ring fixing limiting slideways, three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels, three extrusion fixing hydraulic push rods, three hot-melting fixing driving machines, three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels and a limiting assembly;

three concave fixing grooves are formed in the concave processing table, three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels are respectively installed on the inner sides of the three concave fixing grooves, three fixing hydraulic push rods are respectively installed on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels, three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels are installed on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels through the limiting assemblies, the three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels are respectively installed on the pushing ends of the three extrusion fixing hydraulic push rods, three hot melting fixing drivers are respectively installed on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels, three hot melting fixing electric chucks are respectively installed on the driving ends of the three hot melting fixing drivers, three concave ring fixing limiting slideways are respectively installed on the three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels, and a plurality of arc fixing sliding blocks are respectively installed on the three hot melting fixing electric chucks, and the arc fixed sliding blocks are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the three concave circular ring fixed limiting slideways.

Preferably, the polishing structure comprises: the device comprises two pairs of lifting polishing hydraulic push rods, a lifting plate, a concave polishing bearing block, a polishing driver and a polishing wheel;

two pairs of two liang of parallel mounting in the inboard of concave type processing platform of lift hydraulic push rod of polishing, the lifter plate is installed in two pairs on the promotion end of lift hydraulic push rod of polishing, concave type polishing bearing block install in on the lifter plate, polish the driving machine install in on the concave type polishing bearing block, polish the driving machine install in on the lifter plate, just polish the driving machine drive end connect in polish on the wheel.

Preferably, the carrying structure includes: horizontal transport lead screw module, movable plate, multi-angle arm, clamp are got hydraulic chuck and clamping jaw:

the horizontal carrying lead screw module is installed on the bottom end of the inner side of the carrying support, the movable plate is installed on the moving end of the horizontal carrying lead screw module, the multi-angle mechanical arm is installed on the movable plate, the clamping hydraulic chuck is clamped, and the clamping jaws are installed on the multi-angle mechanical arm.

Preferably, the limiting component comprises: the telescopic slide rails are arranged on the base;

the plurality of telescopic slide ways are uniformly arranged on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed outer barrels, and the plurality of telescopic slide blocks are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels.

Preferably, the three hot-melt fixing electric chucks are internally and externally double-expanding chucks.

Preferably, an infrared distance meter is arranged on the lifting plate.

Preferably, a plurality of infrared positioning instruments are arranged on the multi-angle mechanical arm and the concave processing table.

Preferably, a cooling fan is arranged in the concave processing table.

Preferably, a pair of drainage inclined blocks is arranged on the lifting plate, and the drainage inclined blocks are connected to two sides of the concave polishing bearing block.

The pollen sieving device manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention realizes the hot melting extrusion and fixation of the pair of concave circular ring blocks through the relative high-speed rotary extrusion of the hot melting sealing structure, then polishes the concave circular ring blocks after the hot melting sealing through the polishing structure, and polishes the hot melting bulges on the pair of concave circular ring blocks, thereby realizing the hot melting fixation of the pair of concave circular ring blocks, the filter screen, the sealing circular ring plate and the connecting rod, and avoiding the occurrence of the phenomenon of fracture points during welding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a pollen classifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the pollen classifier of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the pollen classifier of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion "a" in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion "B" in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a concave circular ring block; 2. a filter screen; 3. sealing the annular plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. (ii) a 6. A concave processing table; 7. carrying the bracket; 8. fixing the electric chuck by hot melting; 9. the arc fixed slide block; 10. the concave circular ring is used for fixing a limiting slideway; 11. the inner barrel is fixed by concave extrusion; 12. extruding and fixing the hydraulic push rod; 13. fixing a driving machine through hot melting; 14. the outer barrel is fixed by concave extrusion; 15. lifting and polishing the hydraulic push rod; 16. a lifting plate; 17. polishing the bearing block in a concave mode; 18. polishing the driver; 19. grinding the wheel; 20. horizontally conveying the lead screw module; 21. moving the plate; 22. a multi-angle mechanical arm; 23. clamping a hydraulic chuck; 24. a clamping jaw; 25. a telescopic slide block; 26. a telescopic slideway.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-5, the pollen sieving device comprises a pair of concave circular ring blocks, a filter screen, a sealing circular ring plate and a connecting rod, wherein the pair of concave circular ring blocks are connected together in a hot melting manner, the filter screen is installed between the pair of concave circular ring blocks in a hot melting manner, the sealing circular ring plate is sleeved on the outer sides of the pair of concave circular ring blocks, and the connecting rod is connected to the pair of concave circular ring blocks and the sealing circular ring plate in a hot melting manner.

The pollen screening device processing equipment comprises a concave processing table 6 and a carrying support 7, wherein the carrying support 7 is installed on the concave processing table 6, a hot-melt sealing structure and a polishing structure are installed on the concave processing table 6, and a carrying structure is installed on the carrying support 7; the hot melt seal structure includes: the hot-melting fixing device comprises three hot-melting fixing electric chucks 8, a plurality of arc fixing sliding blocks 9, three concave ring fixing limiting slideways 10, three concave extrusion fixing inner barrels 11, three extrusion fixing hydraulic push rods 12, three hot-melting fixing driving machines 13, three concave extrusion fixing outer barrels 14 and a limiting assembly; the concave processing table 6 is provided with three concave fixing grooves, three concave extrusion fixed outer barrels 14 are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the three concave fixing grooves, three fixed hydraulic push rods are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed outer barrels 14, three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels 11 are arranged at the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed outer barrels 14 through the limiting components, the three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels 11 are respectively arranged at the pushing ends of the three extrusion fixed hydraulic push rods 12, three hot melting fixed driving machines 13 are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels 11, three hot melting fixed electric chucks 8 are respectively arranged at the driving ends of the three hot melting fixed driving machines 13, three concave ring fixing limiting slideways 10 are respectively arranged on the three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels 11, the arc fixing sliding blocks 9 are respectively installed on the three hot-melting fixing electric chucks 8, and the arc fixing sliding blocks 9 are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the three concave circular ring fixing limiting slideways 10; the polishing structure comprises: two pairs of lifting polishing hydraulic push rods 15, a lifting plate 16, a concave polishing bearing block 17, a polishing driver 18 and a polishing wheel 19; two pairs of the lifting polishing hydraulic push rods 15 are arranged at the inner side of the concave type processing table 6 in parallel, the lifting plate 16 is arranged on the pushing ends of the two pairs of the lifting polishing hydraulic push rods 15, the concave type polishing bearing block 17 is arranged on the lifting plate 16, the polishing wheel 19 is arranged on the concave type polishing bearing block 17, the polishing driver 18 is arranged on the lifting plate 16, and the driving end of the polishing driver 18 is connected to the polishing wheel 19; the carrying structure comprises: horizontal transport lead screw module 20, movable plate 21, multi-angle arm 22, press from both sides and get hydraulic chuck 23 and clamping jaw 24: the horizontal conveying lead screw module 20 is mounted at the bottom end of the inner side of the conveying support 7, the moving plate 21 is mounted at the moving end of the horizontal conveying lead screw module 20, the multi-angle mechanical arm 22 is mounted on the moving plate 21, and the clamping hydraulic chuck 23 and the clamping jaws 24 are mounted on the multi-angle mechanical arm 22; the limiting component comprises: a plurality of telescopic sliding blocks 25 and a plurality of telescopic slideways 5; the plurality of telescopic slideways 5 are uniformly arranged at the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed outer barrels 14, and the plurality of telescopic sliding blocks 25 are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels 11; the three hot-melting fixed electric chucks 8 are internal and external double-expansion chucks; an infrared distance meter is arranged on the lifting plate 16; a plurality of infrared positioning instruments are arranged on the multi-angle mechanical arm 22 and the concave processing table 6; a cooling fan is arranged in the concave processing table 6; a pair of drainage inclined blocks is arranged on the lifting plate 16 and connected to two sides of the concave polishing bearing block 17.

The present embodiment is characterized by comprising: the filter screen is arranged between the pair of concave circular ring blocks in a hot melting way, the sealing circular ring plate is sleeved on the outer sides of the pair of concave circular ring blocks, and the connecting rod is connected to the pair of concave circular ring blocks and the sealing circular ring plate in a hot melting way; has the beneficial effects.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): the inner side of a concave ring block 1 is extended and fixed through a clamping hydraulic chuck 23, the clamping hydraulic chuck 23 on the concave ring block is driven by a multi-angle mechanical arm 22, a moving plate 21 on the concave ring block is driven by the operation of a horizontal carrying lead screw module 20, the clamping hydraulic chuck 23 on the concave ring block is driven by the moving plate 21, a pair of concave ring blocks 1 are respectively arranged on a pair of hot melting fixing electric chucks 8 through the cooperation of the horizontal carrying lead screw module 20 and the multi-angle mechanical arm 22, the hot melting fixing electric chucks 8 on the driving ends of the pair of hot melting fixing driving machines 13 are respectively driven by the operation of a pair of hot melting fixing driving machines 13, the hot melting fixing electric chucks 8 are enabled to rotate on a concave extrusion fixing inner barrel 11 through the matching of a plurality of arc fixing sliding blocks 9 on the hot melting fixing electric chucks 8 and a concave ring fixing limiting slideway 10, and simultaneously the hydraulic push rod 12 in a concave extrusion fixing outer barrel 14 is operated through extrusion, the inner barrel 11 is fixed by pushing the concave extrusion on the pushing end, so that the pair of hot-melting fixed electric chucks 8 move relatively, the pair of hot-melting fixed electric chucks 8 rotate at high speed, the pair of concave circular ring blocks 1 are extruded at high speed, the pair of concave circular ring blocks 1 are hot-melted together, before hot melting, the filter screen 2 is placed on the inner side of the sealing circular ring plate 3 by clamping the hydraulic chuck 23, the lifting plate 16 on the pushing end of the two pairs of lifting grinding hydraulic push rods 15 is pushed to run by the two pairs of lifting grinding hydraulic push rods 15, the concave grinding bearing block 17 on the lifting plate 16 is driven by the lifting plate 16, the grinding wheel 19 on the driving end of the grinding driving machine 18 is driven to run by the grinding driving machine 18 on the lifting plate 16, the pair of sealing circular ring plates 3 after hot melting on the pair of hot-melting fixed electric chucks 8 are ground and polished by the grinding wheel 19, afterwards, the sealing circular ring plate 3 is sleeved outside the pair of concave circular ring blocks 1 by clamping the hydraulic chuck 23, then the connecting rod 4 is carried to the hot-melting fixing electric chuck 8 on the pair of hot-melting fixing electric chucks 8 perpendicular to the pair of hot-melting fixing electric chucks 8 by clamping the hydraulic chuck 23, the connecting rod 4 is hot-melted and inserted on the pair of concave circular ring blocks 1 and the sealing circular ring plate 3 by the connecting rod 4 rotating at a high speed, and pollen is screened by the filter screen 2.

Preferably, the polishing structure further comprises: two pairs of lifting polishing hydraulic push rods 15, a lifting plate 16, a concave polishing bearing block 17, a polishing driver 18 and a polishing wheel 19;

two pairs of two pairs of hydraulic push rods 15 that go up and down to polish parallel mount in the inboard of concave type processing platform 6, lifter plate 16 is installed in two pairs go up and down to polish on hydraulic push rod 15's the promotion end, concave type polish bearing block 17 install in on the lifter plate 16, polish round 19 install in on the concave type polish bearing block 17, polish driving machine 18 install in on the lifter plate 16, just polish driving machine 18 drive end connect in polish on the round 19.

Preferably, the carrying structure further includes: horizontal transport lead screw module 20, movable plate 21, multi-angle arm 22, press from both sides and get hydraulic chuck 23 and clamping jaw 24:

the horizontal conveying lead screw module 20 is installed on the bottom end of the inner side of the conveying support 7, the moving plate 21 is installed on the moving end of the horizontal conveying lead screw module 20, the multi-angle mechanical arm 22 is installed on the moving plate 21, and the clamping hydraulic chuck 23 and the clamping jaw 24 are installed on the multi-angle mechanical arm 22.

Preferably, the limiting assembly further comprises: a plurality of telescopic sliding blocks 25 and a plurality of telescopic slideways 5;

the plurality of telescopic slideways 5 are uniformly arranged at the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed outer barrels 14, and the plurality of telescopic sliding blocks 25 are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the three concave extrusion fixed inner barrels 11.

Preferably, the three hot-melt fixing electric chucks 8 are inner and outer double expansion chucks.

Preferably, an infrared distance meter is disposed on the lifting plate 16.

Preferably, the multi-angle mechanical arm 22 and the concave type processing table 6 are provided with a plurality of infrared positioning instruments.

Preferably, a cooling fan is provided in the concave machining table 6.

Preferably, a pair of drainage inclined blocks is further arranged on the lifting plate 16, and the drainage inclined blocks are connected to two sides of the concave grinding bearing block 17.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.