Extruded sheet cooling device

文档序号:1930145 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种挤塑板冷却装置 (Extruded sheet cooling device ) 是由 郭绍艳 于 2021-08-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于挤塑板生产技术领域,具体为一种挤塑板冷却装置,包括整体调节机构、部分调节机构、送冷机构、冷却机构,所述整体调节机构的的上部安装有所述送冷机构,所述整体调节机构的上部一侧安装有所述部分调节机构,所述部分调节机构的一侧安装有所述冷却机构,还包括依据挤塑板的宽度进行调节的拓宽机构。本发明该一种挤塑板冷却装置,通过调节液压杆与锁止万向轮的设置,可对冷却装置的整体高度进行调节,使其依据挤塑板传送装置的高度进行调节;利用螺纹杆带动着联动块上下移动,进而带动着第二送气道进行高度调节,使其能够依据挤塑板的位置进行调节。(The invention belongs to the technical field of extruded sheet production, and particularly relates to an extruded sheet cooling device which comprises an integral adjusting mechanism, a partial adjusting mechanism, a cold conveying mechanism and a cooling mechanism, wherein the cold conveying mechanism is installed at the upper part of the integral adjusting mechanism, the partial adjusting mechanism is installed at one side of the upper part of the integral adjusting mechanism, the cooling mechanism is installed at one side of the partial adjusting mechanism, and the extruded sheet cooling device further comprises a widening mechanism which is adjusted according to the width of an extruded sheet. According to the extruded sheet cooling device, the whole height of the cooling device can be adjusted by adjusting the arrangement of the hydraulic rod and the locking universal wheel, so that the cooling device can be adjusted according to the height of the extruded sheet conveying device; the threaded rod is used for driving the linkage block to move up and down, and further driving the second air supply channel to adjust the height, so that the height can be adjusted according to the position of the extruded sheet.)

1. The utility model provides an extruded sheet cooling device, includes whole adjustment mechanism (1), partial adjustment mechanism (2), send cold mechanism (3), cooling body (4), install on the upper portion of whole adjustment mechanism (1) send cold mechanism (3), install on one side of the upper portion of whole adjustment mechanism (1) partial adjustment mechanism (2), install one side of partial adjustment mechanism (2) cooling body (4), its characterized in that: the width of the extruded sheet is adjusted, the widening mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), a first telescopic rod (502), a widening box (503), air inlet holes (504), air outlet holes (505), a connecting block (506), a handle (507), a second telescopic rod (508) and a clamping block (509), the fixing plate (501) is connected to one side of the inside of the cooling mechanism (4) through bolts, one side of the fixing plate (501) is connected with the first telescopic rod (502) through screws, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (502) is connected with the widening box (503) through bolts, the air inlet holes (504) are formed in one side of the widening box (503), the air outlet holes (505) are uniformly formed in the lower portion of the widening box (503), and the connecting block (506) is connected to one side of the widening box (503) through bolts, one side of the connecting block (506) is connected with the handle (507) through a bolt, the inside of the handle (507) is connected with the second telescopic rod (508) in a sliding mode, and the clamping block (509) is installed at one end of the second telescopic rod (508).

2. The extruded sheet cooling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the integral adjusting mechanism (1) comprises a bearing plate (101), an adjusting hydraulic rod (102) and a locking universal wheel (103), wherein the adjusting hydraulic rod (102) is connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate (101) through a bolt, and the locking universal wheel (103) is connected to one end of the adjusting hydraulic rod (102) through a bolt.

3. The extruded sheet cooling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the partial adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a bearing frame (201), a motor (202), a reinforcing plate (203), a threaded screw rod (204), a stop block (205), a linkage block (206) and a guide post (207), one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate (101) is connected with the bearing frame (201) through a bolt, the inner rear part of the bearing frame (201) is supported and connected through the reinforcing plate (203), the front part of the reinforcing plate (203) is provided with the motor (202), the output end of the motor (202) is connected with the threaded screw rod (204) through a coupler, the rear part of the upper surface of the bearing frame (201) is connected with the guide post (207) through a bolt, one end of the threaded screw rod (204) and one end of the guide post (207) are both provided with the stop block (205), the linkage block (206) is connected to the outer part of the guide post (207) through threads.

4. An extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: send cold mechanism (3) including air-blower (301), air-supply line (302), communicating pipe (303), refrigerator (304), air-feed pipe (305), flexible communicating pipe (306), the bolted connection that passes through of air-blower (301) is in upper surface one side of loading board (101), there is air-supply line (302) front portion surface of air-blower (301) through flange connection, there is the output of air-blower (301) through flange connection communicating pipe (303), there is refrigerator (304) through flange connection communicating pipe (303) one end of communicating pipe (303), there is air-feed pipe (305) through flange connection the output of refrigerator (304), the upper portion intercommunication of air-feed pipe (305) has flexible communicating pipe (306), the both ends of flexible communicating pipe (306) all with cooling mechanism (4) are through flange connection.

5. An extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: cooling body (4) include first air feed channel (401), first exhaust pipe (402), dry board (403), second air feed channel (404), exhaust fan (405), second blast pipe (406), first air feed channel (401) pass through bolted connection the upper portion of air-blower (301), the upper surface uniform mounting of first air feed channel (401) has first exhaust pipe (402), the inside detachable connection of first exhaust pipe (402) has dry board (403), one side have through bolted connection second air feed channel (404), the lower surface uniform mounting of second air feed channel (404) exhaust fan (405), install in the middle of the lower surface of exhaust fan (405) second blast pipe (406), second blast pipe (406) with second air feed channel (404) intercommunication.

6. An extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the reinforcing plate (203) is provided with three positions, and threaded holes matched with the threaded screw rods (204) are formed in the reinforcing plate.

7. An extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the refrigerator (304) is of an L-shaped structure, two ends of the telescopic communicating pipe (306) are respectively connected with the first air supply channel (401) and the second air supply channel (404), the number of the air supply pipes (305) is three, and an insulating layer is wrapped outside the telescopic communicating pipe (306).

8. An extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: exhaust fan (405) are provided with three altogether, seted up in first exhaust pipe (402) pipe wall with drying plate (403) complex slot.

9. An extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rubber pads are bonded on the areas of the exhaust holes (505) corresponding to the first air feed channel (401) and the second air feed channel (404), and anti-skid lines are arranged at the holding positions of the handles (507).

10. An extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping block (509) is of an umbrella-shaped structure, and the clamping block (509) is made of hard elastic materials.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of extruded sheet production, and particularly relates to an extruded sheet cooling device.

Background

The invented extruded plate is a kind of extruded polystyrene heat-insulating plate, and is a hard foamed plastic plate made up by using polystyrene resin as raw material, adding other raw material and polymer, heating, mixing and simultaneously injecting catalyst, and then extruding and extruding to form. When cooling extruded sheet, traditional cooling device can't be applicable to the extruded sheet of broad when using to the limitation is stronger.

It is noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the extruded sheet cooling device can adjust the overall height of the cooling device by adjusting the arrangement of the hydraulic rod and the locking universal wheel, so that the cooling device can be adjusted according to the height of the extruded sheet conveying device; the threaded rod drives the linkage block to move up and down, and further drives the second air supply channel to adjust the height, so that the second air supply channel can be adjusted according to the position of the extruded sheet; the drying plate and the exhaust pipe are matched to convey dry cold control gas to the surface of the extruded sheet to cool the extruded sheet; due to the arrangement of the first telescopic rod and the widening box, the extruded sheet can be pulled out when being wider, so that the air outlet is aligned with the extruded sheet for cooling; and finally, when the widening box is drawn out, the widening box can be connected by using the second telescopic rod, so that the phenomenon that the widening box slides seriously when working and influences the work is avoided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an extruded sheet cooling device comprises an integral adjusting mechanism, a partial adjusting mechanism, a cold conveying mechanism and a cooling mechanism, wherein the cold conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the integral adjusting mechanism, the partial adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the integral adjusting mechanism, the cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the partial adjusting mechanism, the extruded sheet cooling device also comprises a widening mechanism which is adjusted according to the width of an extruded sheet, the widening mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a first telescopic rod, a widening box, an air inlet hole, an exhaust hole, a connecting block, a handle, a second telescopic rod and a clamping block, the fixing plate is connected to one side of the inside of the cooling mechanism through bolts, one side of the fixing plate is connected with the first telescopic rod through bolts, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the widening box through bolts, and the air inlet hole is formed in one side of the widening box, the exhaust hole is evenly seted up to the lower part of widening the box, there is the connecting block one side of widening the box through bolted connection, there is the handle one side of connecting block through bolted connection, the inside sliding connection of handle has the second telescopic link, the one end of second telescopic link is installed the fixture block.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the integral adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing plate, an adjusting hydraulic rod and a locking universal wheel, the lower surface of the bearing plate is connected with the adjusting hydraulic rod through a bolt, and one end of the adjusting hydraulic rod is connected with the locking universal wheel through a bolt.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the partial adjusting mechanism comprises a bearing frame, a motor, a reinforcing plate, a threaded lead screw, a stop block, a linkage block and a guide pillar, wherein the bearing frame is connected to one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate through a bolt, the rear portion of the inner portion of the bearing frame is connected to the rear portion of the inner portion of the bearing frame through the reinforcing plate in a supporting mode, the motor is arranged on the front portion of the reinforcing plate, the output end of the motor is connected to the threaded lead screw through a coupler, the guide pillar is connected to the rear portion of the upper surface of the bearing frame through a bolt, the stop block is installed on the threaded lead screw and one end of the guide pillar, and the linkage block is connected to the outer portion of the guide pillar through a thread.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the cooling mechanism comprises an air blower, an air inlet pipe, a communicating pipe, a refrigerator, an air supply pipe and a telescopic communicating pipe, the air blower is connected to one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate through bolts, the front surface of the air blower is connected with the air inlet pipe through a flange, the output end of the air blower is connected with the communicating pipe through a flange, one end of the communicating pipe is connected with the refrigerator through a flange, the output end of the refrigerator is connected with the air supply pipe through a flange, the upper portion of the air supply pipe is communicated with the telescopic communicating pipe, and two ends of the telescopic communicating pipe are connected with the cooling mechanism through flanges.

On the basis of the technical scheme, cooling body includes first air feed, first blast pipe, dry board, second air feed, exhaust fan, second blast pipe, first air feed passes through bolted connection and is in the upper portion of air-blower, the upper surface of first air feed is evenly installed first blast pipe, first blast pipe's inside detachable connection has the dry board, one side have through bolted connection the second air feed, the lower surface of second air feed is evenly installed the exhaust fan, install in the middle of the lower surface of exhaust fan the second blast pipe, the second blast pipe with the second air feed intercommunication.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the reinforcing plate is provided with three positions, and threaded holes matched with the threaded screw rods are formed in the reinforcing plate.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the refrigerator is of an L-shaped structure, two ends of the telescopic communicating pipe are respectively connected with the first air supply channel and the second air supply channel, the number of the air supply pipes is three, and the outside of the telescopic communicating pipe is wrapped with the heat insulation layer.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the exhaust fans are three, and narrow grooves matched with the drying plates are formed in the pipe wall of the first exhaust pipe.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a rubber pad is bonded on the area of the exhaust hole corresponding to the first air supply channel and the second air supply channel, and anti-skid lines are arranged at the hand-holding position of the handle.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the clamping block is of an umbrella-shaped structure and is made of hard elastic materials.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the extruded sheet cooling device, the whole height of the cooling device can be adjusted by adjusting the arrangement of the hydraulic rod and the locking universal wheel, so that the cooling device can be adjusted according to the height of the extruded sheet conveying device;

the threaded rod drives the linkage block to move up and down, and further drives the second air supply channel to adjust the height, so that the second air supply channel can be adjusted according to the position of the extruded sheet;

the drying plate and the exhaust pipe are matched to convey dry cold control gas to the surface of the extruded sheet to cool the extruded sheet;

due to the arrangement of the first telescopic rod and the widening box, the extruded sheet can be pulled out when being wider, so that the air outlet is aligned with the extruded sheet for cooling;

and finally, when the widening box is drawn out, the widening box can be connected by using the second telescopic rod, so that the phenomenon that the widening box slides seriously when working and influences the work is avoided.

Additional features of the invention and advantages thereof will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first isometric view of an extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second isometric view of an extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an extruded sheet cooling apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of an extruded sheet cooling device expansion mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an isometric view of a drying plate of an extruded sheet cooling apparatus of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. an integral adjustment mechanism; 101. a carrier plate; 102. adjusting a hydraulic rod; 103. locking the universal wheel; 2. a partial adjustment mechanism; 201. a carrier; 202. a motor; 203. a reinforcing plate; 204. a threaded lead screw; 205. a stopper; 206. a linkage block; 207. a guide post; 3. a cold delivery mechanism; 301. a blower; 302. an air inlet pipe; 303. a communicating pipe; 304. a refrigerator; 305. an air supply pipe; 306. a telescopic communicating pipe; 4. a cooling mechanism; 401. a first air supply duct; 402. a first exhaust pipe; 403. drying the plate; 404. a second air supply duct; 405. an exhaust fan; 406. a second exhaust pipe; 5. a widening mechanism; 501. a fixing plate; 502. a first telescopic rod; 503. a widening box; 504. an air inlet; 505. an exhaust hole; 506. connecting blocks; 507. a handle; 508. a second telescopic rod; 509. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an extruded sheet cooling apparatus: the device comprises an integral adjusting mechanism 1, a partial adjusting mechanism 2, a cooling mechanism 3 and a cooling mechanism 4, wherein the cooling mechanism 3 is installed on the upper part of the integral adjusting mechanism 1, the partial adjusting mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the upper part of the integral adjusting mechanism 1, the cooling mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the partial adjusting mechanism 2, the device also comprises a widening mechanism 5 which is adjusted according to the width of an extruded sheet, the widening mechanism 5 comprises a fixing plate 501, a first telescopic rod 502, a widening box 503, an air inlet hole 504, an exhaust hole 505, a connecting block 506, a handle 507, a second telescopic rod 508 and a clamping block 509, the fixing plate 501 is connected to one side of the inside of the cooling mechanism 4 through bolts, one side of the fixing plate 501 is connected with the first telescopic rod 502 through bolts, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 502 is connected with the widening box 503 through bolts, the air inlet hole 504 is formed in one side of the widening box 503, and the exhaust holes 505 are uniformly formed in the lower part of the widening box 503, one side of the widening box 503 is connected with a connecting block 506 through a bolt, one side of the connecting block 506 is connected with a handle 507 through a bolt, the inside of the handle 507 is connected with a second telescopic rod 508 in a sliding mode, and one end of the second telescopic rod 508 is provided with a clamping block 509.

On the basis of the above-described embodiment: the integral adjusting mechanism 1 comprises a bearing plate 101, an adjusting hydraulic rod 102 and a locking universal wheel 103, wherein the lower surface of the bearing plate 101 is connected with the adjusting hydraulic rod 102 through a bolt, one end of the adjusting hydraulic rod 102 is connected with the locking universal wheel 103 through a bolt, and the position of the device can be adjusted; the part of the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a bearing frame 201, a motor 202, a reinforcing plate 203, a threaded screw rod 204, a stop block 205, a linkage block 206 and a guide post 207, one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate 101 is connected with the bearing frame 201 through a bolt, the rear part of the interior of the bearing frame 201 is supported and connected through the reinforcing plate 203, so that the bearing frame 201 is firm when in use, the motor 202 is arranged at the front part of the reinforcing plate 203, the output end of the motor 202 is connected with the threaded screw rod 204 through a coupler and can be rotationally driven to adjust up and down, the rear part of the upper surface of the bearing frame 201 is connected with the guide post 207 through a bolt, the stop block 205 is arranged at one end of each of the threaded screw rod 204 and the guide post 207 to limit the position, and the linkage block 206 is connected to the exterior of the guide post 207 through a thread; the cooling mechanism 3 comprises a blower 301, an air inlet pipe 302, a communicating pipe 303, a refrigerator 304, an air supply pipe 305 and a telescopic communicating pipe 306, wherein the blower 301 is connected to one side of the upper surface of the bearing plate 101 through bolts and can blow air in, the front surface of the blower 301 is connected with the air inlet pipe 302 through a flange, the output end of the blower 301 is connected with the communicating pipe 303 through a flange, one end of the communicating pipe 303 is connected with the refrigerator 304 through a flange and can cool the blown air, the output end of the refrigerator 304 is connected with the air supply pipe 305 through a flange and can output cold air, the upper part of the air supply pipe 305 is communicated with the telescopic communicating pipe 306 and can convey the cold air to a specified position, and two ends of the telescopic communicating pipe 306 are connected with the cooling mechanism 4 through flanges; the cooling mechanism 4 comprises a first air supply channel 401, a first exhaust pipe 402, a drying plate 403, a second air supply channel 404, an exhaust fan 405 and a second exhaust pipe 406, wherein the first air supply channel 401 is connected to the upper part of the air blower 301 through a bolt, the first exhaust pipe 402 is uniformly installed on the upper surface of the first air supply channel 401 and can exhaust cold air to the lower part of the extruded sheet, the drying plate 403 is detachably connected inside the first exhaust pipe 402 and can dry the air and then send the air to the extruded sheet, the second air supply channel 404 is connected to one side of the first air supply channel 401 through a bolt, the exhaust fan 405 is uniformly installed on the lower surface of the second air supply channel 404, the second exhaust pipe 406 is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the exhaust fan 405 and can exhaust the cold air to the upper surface of the extruded sheet 406 through the action of the exhaust fan 405, and the second exhaust pipe is communicated with the second air supply channel 404; the reinforcing plate 203 is provided with three positions to strongly support the bearing frame 201, and the inside of the reinforcing plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded screw rod 204; the refrigerator 304 is of an L-shaped structure, so that the first air supply channel 401 is supported relatively balanced, two ends of the telescopic communicating pipe 306 are respectively connected with the first air supply channel 401 and the second air supply channel 404, cold air in the first air supply channel 401 can be guided into the second air supply channel 404, the air supply pipe 305 is provided with three positions, so that the input rate of cold air is high, and the outside of the telescopic communicating pipe 306 is wrapped with an insulating layer to prevent the cold air from being cooled too fast in the conveying process; three exhaust fans 405 are arranged, and narrow grooves matched with the drying plate 403 are formed in the pipe wall of the first exhaust pipe 402; rubber pads are bonded on the areas of the exhaust holes 505 corresponding to the first air supply channel 401 and the second air supply channel 404, so that cold air is prevented from overflowing when widening is not needed, anti-slip lines are arranged at the hand holding position of the handle 507, and slip is avoided when holding; the latch 509 is an umbrella structure, and the latch 509 is made of hard elastic material.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: during the use, utilize and adjust hydraulic stem 102 to make first blast pipe 402 press close to the lower surface of extruded sheet, and starting motor 202 makes and is driving second plenum 404, makes it press close to the upper surface of extruded sheet, and according to the manual pulling handle 507 of extruded sheet's width, make widen box 503 and be pulled out, simultaneously, start air-blower 301 and make the air enter into the inside refrigeration of refrigerator 304, and release the air conditioning to the extruded sheet through first blast pipe 402 and second blast pipe 406 and cool off.

Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above illustration is only for the purpose of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

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