阅读说明：本技术 一种抗菌混纺色纱加工设备 (Antibacterial blended colored yarn processing equipment ) 是由 汪慧安 周丽红 陈利华 高江 周瑶瑶 徐满容 周明霞 郑贞宝 于 2021-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种抗菌混纺色纱加工设备,具体涉及色纱加工领域,包括框体,所述框体的两内壁间转动安装有多个导向辊和罗拉,所述框体的内腔底部放置有多个出料筒,多个所述出料筒内的棉条经导向辊和罗拉被并条,所述框体的内部设置有转板,所述转板的底部固定安装有转块,所述转块转动设于框体的内腔底部。本发明通过染色海绵与棉条接触可实现制成混纺色纱的功能,且椭圆板转动,不仅可实现将棉条染成两种颜色的同时染色功能,还实现了将两个转筒换位不需停机就能取料的功能,另外在染色杆的转动过程中,空腔内的染料在离心力作用下可实现自动为染色海绵供料的功能,增加了装置的功能,大大提高了设备的工作效率。(The invention discloses an antibacterial blended colored yarn processing device, and particularly relates to the field of colored yarn processing. According to the invention, the function of making blended colored yarns can be realized by contacting the dyeing sponge with the cotton sliver, the elliptical plate rotates, the function of dyeing the cotton sliver into two colors simultaneously can be realized, the function of taking materials without stopping the machine can also be realized by replacing the two rotary drums, in addition, in the rotating process of the dyeing rod, the function of automatically feeding the dyeing sponge can be realized by the dye in the cavity under the action of centrifugal force, the function of the device is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides an antibiotic blending look yarn processing equipment, includes framework (1), rotate between two inner walls of framework (1) and install a plurality of guide roll (11) and roller (12), a plurality of play feed cylinder (13) have been placed to the inner chamber bottom of framework (1), and are a plurality of the silver in play feed cylinder (13) is drawn through guide roll (11) and roller (12), its characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that a rotating plate (3) is arranged in the frame body (1), a rotating block (31) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating plate (3), the rotating block (31) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame body (1), symmetrically arranged material receiving barrels (33) are respectively placed on two sides of the top of the rotating plate (3), a fixing sleeve (34) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating plate (3), a movable shaft (35) is movably mounted at the top of the fixing sleeve (34) in a penetrating manner, a convex rib (351) which is axially arranged is integrally formed on the outer peripheral side of the movable shaft (35), an elliptical plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable shaft (35), and a first spring (36) which is sleeved outside the rod wall of the movable shaft (35) is arranged between the fixing sleeve (34) and the elliptical plate (4);

the equal integrated into one piece in both sides of elliptical plate (4) has dyeing pole (41), the equal fixedly connected with dyeing sponge (42) in the outside of dyeing pole (41), cavity (43) have been seted up to the inside of dyeing pole (41), cavity (43) are linked together with dyeing sponge (42), fixedly connected with cowl (14) between two inner walls of framework (1), dyeing sponge (42) are through cowl (14) and silver extrusion contact, fixedly connected with motor (46) on the inner wall of framework (1), the output shaft end fixedly connected with pinion (47) of motor (46), top fixedly connected with (45) of elliptical plate (4), pinion (47) are connected with (45) meshing.

2. The processing equipment of the antibacterial blended dyed yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with U-shaped plate (32) in top both sides of commentaries on classics board (3), U-shaped plate (32) set up in the outside of receiving feed cylinder (33), and two U-shaped plate (32) are central symmetry setting about fixed cover (34), all fixed the inlaying in the top both sides of commentaries on classics board (3) is equipped with magnetic path (37), magnetic path (37) and receipts feed cylinder (33) magnetism are inhaled fixedly, the top of dyeing pole (41) is run through and is installed notes liquid pipe (44).

3. The processing equipment of the antibacterial blended dyed yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of rotating wheels (2) are rotatably installed between two inner walls of the frame body (1), a plurality of cleaning crawler belts (21) are sleeved on the outer peripheral sides of the rotating wheels (2), two cleaning crawler belts (21) are arranged, and the two cleaning crawler belts (21) are in extrusion contact with the rollers (12) on the upper side and the lower side respectively.

4. The processing equipment of the antibacterial blended dyed yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side that roller (12) were kept away from in clearance track (21) is provided with dust absorption box (22), fixed mounting has air exhauster (23) on framework (1), air exhauster (23) are connected with dust absorption box (22) through the pipeline.

5. The processing equipment of the antibacterial blended dyed yarn according to claim 4, characterized in that: inner chamber top fixedly connected with second spring (61) of framework (1), the bottom fixedly connected with montant (6) of second spring (61), the bottom of montant (6) sets up with the top extrusion contact of elliptical plate (4), two horizontal poles (7) of one side fixedly connected with of montant (6), the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (71) of montant (6) are kept away from in horizontal pole (7), one side that horizontal pole (7) were kept away from in mounting panel (71) articulates there is scraper blade (72), scraper blade (72) correspond the setting with dust absorption box (22), fixedly connected with third spring (73) between scraper blade (72) and mounting panel (71).

6. The processing equipment of the antibacterial blended dyed yarn according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the scraping plate (72) is obliquely contacted with the surface of the cleaning crawler belt (21), and a filter screen (24) is fixedly embedded in the dust collection box (22).

7. The processing equipment of the antibacterial blended dyed yarn according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the vertical rod (6) far away from the cross rod (7) is fixedly connected with a wedge block (62), and the outer side of the wedge block (62) is provided with a shearing mechanism (5).

8. The processing equipment of the antibacterial blended dyed yarn according to claim 7, characterized in that: shearing mechanism (5) is including fixed plate (51), fixed plate (51) are fixed to be inlayed between two inner walls of framework (1), one side activity of fixed plate (51) is run through and is installed movable rod (52), one end fixedly connected with cooperation piece (53) that movable rod (52) are close to wedge (62), cooperation piece (53) and wedge (62) looks adaptation, the one end fixedly connected with cutter (54) of cooperation piece (53) are kept away from in movable rod (52), the pole wall overcoat of movable rod (52) is equipped with fourth spring (55), fixed the inlaying between two inner walls of framework (1) is equipped with cooperation baffle (56), sword groove (57) have been seted up to one side of cooperation baffle (56), sword groove (57) correspond the setting with cutter (54).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dyed yarn processing, in particular to antibacterial blended dyed yarn processing equipment.

Background

The blended colored yarn is used for various textile fabrics, has special style and excellent wearability, has the high strength and heat resistance of terylene, the hygroscopicity and the comfort of chinlon, the softness and the heat retention of acrylon, and better pilling resistance, and can better meet the high-performance requirements of people on clothes and various textile products.

The mixed color spinning process flow comprises a drawing process and a mixed dyeing process. The drawing process mainly combines a plurality of cotton slivers; when the drawing frame is used, the extrusion roller extrudes the cotton sliver, cotton scrap dust in the cotton sliver is attached to the surface of the extrusion roller, and the cotton scrap dust on the surface of the extrusion roller is increased and then attached to the surface of the cotton sliver, so that the cotton sliver has yarn defects and the color of the cotton sliver is influenced; wherein, the cotton sliver is dyed in the mixed dyeing process, and the cotton sliver can only be dyed into one color in the mixed dyeing process.

However, the existing blended dyed yarn processing equipment still has more defects in practical use, such as single function and poor applicability, and cannot dye cotton slivers and clean the surface of a roller in the drawing process.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides an antibacterial blended colored yarn processing device, and the problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the existing blended colored yarn processing equipment has single function and poor practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the processing equipment for the antibacterial blended colored yarns comprises a frame body, wherein a plurality of guide rollers and rollers are rotatably mounted between two inner walls of the frame body, a plurality of discharge barrels are placed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame body, cotton slivers in the discharge barrels are drawn through the guide rollers and the rollers, a rotating plate is arranged inside the frame body, a rotating block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating plate and is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body, symmetrically-arranged material collecting barrels are respectively placed on two sides of the top of the rotating plate, a fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating plate, a movable shaft is movably mounted at the top of the fixed sleeve in a penetrating mode, a convex edge arranged in the axial direction is integrally formed on the outer peripheral side of the movable shaft, an elliptical plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable shaft, and a first spring sleeved outside the wall of the movable shaft is arranged between the fixed sleeve and the elliptical plate;

the equal integrated into one piece in both sides of elliptical plate has the dyeing pole, the equal fixedly connected with dyeing sponge in the outside of dyeing pole, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of dyeing pole, the cavity is linked together with the dyeing sponge, fixedly connected with cowl between two inner walls of framework, the dyeing sponge passes through cowl and silver extrusion contact, fixedly connected with motor on the inner wall of framework, the output shaft end fixedly connected with semi-gear of motor, the top fixedly connected with of elliptical plate, semi-gear is connected with the meshing.

In a preferred embodiment, the top both sides of commentaries on classics board all fixedly connected with U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate sets up in the outside of receiving the feed cylinder, and two the U-shaped plate is central symmetry setting about fixed cover, all fixed the inlaying in the top both sides of commentaries on classics board is equipped with the magnetic path, the magnetic path is fixed with receipts feed cylinder magnetism, the top of dyeing pole is run through and is installed the notes liquid pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the U-shaped board not only can fix a position the material collecting barrel, can also rotate the in-process at the commentaries on classics board, drives the material collecting barrel and rotates and can not empty, and the dyestuff is injected into to the cavity to the liquid pipe is annotated to the accessible.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of rotating wheels are rotatably mounted between two inner walls of the frame body, a plurality of cleaning crawler belts are sleeved on the outer peripheral sides of the rotating wheels, two cleaning crawler belts are arranged, and the two cleaning crawler belts are respectively in press contact with the roller extrusion devices at the upper part and the lower part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface contact of clearance track surface and roller makes the cotton bits on roller surface be covered to the track surface by gluing, and the runner drives the removal track and removes, realizes dispelling the function of roller surface cotton bits.

In a preferred embodiment, a dust suction box is arranged on one side of the cleaning crawler far away from the roller, an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the frame body, and the exhaust fan is connected with the dust suction box through a pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for inhale the pipeline with the cotton bits in, realize the automatic clearance to the roller.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with second spring of framework, the bottom fixedly connected with montant of second spring, the bottom of montant sets up with the top extrusion contact of elliptical plate, two horizontal poles of one side fixedly connected with of montant, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of montant is kept away from to the horizontal pole, one side that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the mounting panel articulates there is the scraper blade, the scraper blade corresponds the setting with the suction box, fixedly connected with third spring between scraper blade and the mounting panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cotton bits on the scraper blade is scraped by the side of suction box to in sucking the pipeline with the cotton bits under the powerful effect of induced drafting, both realized clearing up the track clean up, avoid cotton bits to cover again and influence the effect of scraping off on the scraper blade, thereby reach the effect that clean extrusion roller improves product quality.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the scraper is obliquely contacted with the surface of the cleaning crawler, and a filter screen is fixedly embedded in the dust collection box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for filter the cotton bits and block.

In a preferred embodiment, a wedge block is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical rod away from the cross rod, and a shearing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the wedge block.

In a preferred embodiment, shear mechanism includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed to be inlayed between two inner walls of framework, one side activity through mounting of fixed plate has the movable rod, the movable rod is close to the one end fixedly connected with cooperation piece of wedge, cooperation piece and wedge looks adaptation, the one end fixedly connected with cutter of cooperation piece is kept away from to the movable rod, the pole wall overcoat of movable rod is equipped with the fourth spring, fixed the inlaying between two inner walls of framework is equipped with the cooperation baffle, the sword groove has been seted up to one side of cooperation baffle, the sword groove corresponds the setting with the cutter.

By adopting the technical scheme, the shearing of the drawn cotton sliver is realized.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the function of making blended colored yarns can be realized by contacting the dyeing sponge with the cotton sliver, the elliptical plate rotates to drive the dyeing sponge and the rotating plate to rotate and change positions, so that the function of dyeing the cotton sliver into two colors simultaneously is realized, the function of taking materials without stopping the machine is also realized by changing the positions of the two rotating drums, in addition, in the rotating process of the dyeing rod, the function of automatically feeding the dyeing sponge with the dye in the cavity under the action of centrifugal force is realized, the function of the device is increased, and the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved;

2. according to the invention, the elliptical plate moves up and down to drive the vertical rod to move up and down, so that the scraping plate is in extrusion contact with the inner side edge of the dust collection box, cotton scraps on the scraping plate are scraped by the side edge of the dust collection box, and the cotton scraps are sucked into the pipeline under the action of strong air suction, so that the cleaning crawler is cleaned, the cotton scraps are prevented from being adhered to the scraping plate to influence the impurity cleaning function of the scraping effect, meanwhile, the vertical rod moves up and down to drive the wedge block to be in extrusion contact with the matching block, the cutter is pushed to be matched with the cutter groove, and the function of cutting cotton slivers after drawing is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the rotating plate and the elliptical plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating plate and an elliptical plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a frame body, 11 guide rollers, 12 rollers, 13 discharging barrels, 14 arc-shaped baffles, 2 rotating wheels, 21 cleaning tracks, 22 dust suction boxes, 23 exhaust fans, 24 filter screens, 3 rotating plates, 31 rotating blocks, 32U-shaped plates, 33 material collecting barrels, 34 fixing sleeves, 35 movable shafts, 351 ribs, 36 first springs, 37 magnetic blocks, 4 elliptical plates, 41 dyeing rods, 42 dyeing sponges, 43 cavities, 44 liquid injection pipes, 45 end face gears, 46 motors, 47 half gears, 5 shearing mechanisms, 51 fixing plates, 52 movable rods, 53 matching blocks, 54 cutters, 55 fourth springs, 56 matching baffles, 57 knife grooves, 6 vertical rods, 61 second springs, 62 wedge blocks, 7 transverse rods, 71 mounting plates, 72 scraping plates and 73 third springs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The processing equipment for the antibacterial blended colored yarn in the embodiment of the invention can comprise a frame body 1, a plurality of guide rollers 11 and rollers 12 are rotatably arranged between two inner walls of the frame body 1, a plurality of discharge barrels 13 are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame body 1, a plurality of cotton slivers in the discharge barrels 13 are drawn by the guide rollers 11 and the rollers 12 (the prior art is not described in detail), the cotton slivers are guided by the guide rollers 11 from the discharge barrels 13 to change directions to enter the rollers 12, then are drawn by a drawing mechanism and then enter a material receiving barrel 33 through the guide rollers 11, a rotating plate 3 is arranged in the frame body 1, a rotating block 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate 3, the rotating block 31 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body 1, symmetrically arranged material receiving barrels 33 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the rotating plate 3, one of the two material receiving barrels 33 are used for receiving materials, the other is an empty barrel, and after the material receiving barrels are fully filled, the empty barrel rotates to a material receiving position along with the rotating plate 3 to be used for receiving materials instead of the materials, the full barrel is rotated to another displacement to facilitate collection and replacement of workers, the top of the rotating plate 3 is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve 34, the top of the fixing sleeve 34 is movably provided with a movable shaft 35 in a penetrating manner, a convex rib 351 which is axially arranged is integrally formed on the outer peripheral side of the movable shaft 35, a groove which is matched with the convex rib 351 is formed in the fixing sleeve 34, so that the fixing sleeve 34 can drive the movable shaft 35 to rotate and does not influence the up-and-down sliding of the movable shaft 35, the top end of the movable shaft 35 is fixedly connected with an elliptical plate 4, and a first spring 36 which is sleeved outside the rod wall of the movable shaft 35 is arranged between the fixing sleeve 34 and the elliptical plate 4; the long edge connecting line of the rotating plate 3 and the long edge connecting line of the elliptic plate 4 are vertically arranged.

Referring to the attached fig. 1-5 of the specification, the dyeing rod 41 is integrally formed on both sides of the elliptical plate 4 of the processing equipment for antibacterial blended colored yarn of the embodiment, the outer sides of the dyeing rods 41 are fixedly connected with dyeing sponges 42, a cavity 43 is formed in the dyeing rod 41, the cavity 43 is filled with dye, and the two cavities 43 are filled with dyes with different colors, the cavities 43 are communicated with the dyeing sponge 42, namely, the dyeing sponge 42 can suck the dye into the sponge through the capillary action, the arc baffle 14 is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the frame body 1, the dyeing sponge 42 is in pressing contact with the cotton sliver through the arc baffle plate 14, the inner wall of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 46, the output shaft end of the motor 46 is fixedly connected with a half gear 47, the top of the elliptical plate 4 is fixedly connected with a half gear 45, and the half gear 47 is meshed with the half gear 45.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in actual use, a plurality of strands of cotton slivers respectively enter the roller 12 from the plurality of discharge barrels 13 for drawing, and the drawn cotton slivers are collected into the collection barrel 33; the motor 46 is started to do intermittent motion, the motor 46 drives the half gear 47 to rotate to realize the rotation of the end face gear 45, so that the elliptical plate 4 can rotate and move up and down, each time the half gear 47 rotates for one circle (when the tooth surface of the half gear 47 is contacted with the end face gear 45, the elliptical plate 4 only rotates, when the smooth surface of the half gear 47 is contacted with the end face gear 45, the elliptical plate 4 is subjected to the restoring force of the first spring 36 so as to move up, when the next time the tooth surface is contacted with the end face gear 45, the first spring 36 is also subjected to the pressure of the half gear 47 so as to enable the elliptical plate 4 to move down), the elliptical plate 4 rotates 180 degrees, namely the positions of the two dyeing rods 41 are interchanged, the dyeing sponge 42 on the left side is matched with the arc-shaped baffle plate 14 to press the cotton sliver, when the guide roller 11 draws the cotton sliver to enter the roller 12, the cotton sliver is drawn so as to be contacted with the dyeing sponge 42 up and down, and further dyed into different colors by the dye, the multi-strand cotton sliver, wherein the undyed white cotton sliver and the dyed cotton sliver are drawn through the roller 12, so that cotton piece products mixed with other colors in the white cotton sliver can be formed, and the two dyeing rods 41 are intermittently interchanged, so that blended colored yarns of two different colors can be prepared; when the elliptical plate 4 rotates 180 degrees, the rotating plate 3 rotates along with the rotation of the elliptical plate 4 under the action of the movable shaft 35 and the fixed sleeve 34, so that the automatic exchange of the positions of the two material receiving barrels 33 can be realized, the device can rotate the material receiving barrels 33 out without stopping, a worker can take out the filled material receiving barrels 33 conveniently (when the material receiving barrels 33 are full, the motor 46 can be automatically started), and the working efficiency of the device is improved; this device can realize making the function of blending look yarn through dyeing sponge 42 and silver contact, and the rotation of elliptical plate 4, the transposition of drive dyeing sponge 42 and commentaries on classics board 3 is rotated, not only can realize dying into the dyeing function of different colours with the silver, the function of getting the material is transposed to two rotary drums 33 has still been realized, in addition at the rotation in-process of dyeing pole 41, the dyestuff in the cavity 43 can realize the automatic function for dyeing sponge feed under the centrifugal force effect, the functional of device has been increased and the work efficiency of equipment has been improved greatly, the device function singleness's that exists among the prior art problem has specifically been solved to this embodiment.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, U-shaped plates 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the rotating plate 3, the U-shaped plates 32 are disposed outside the material collecting barrel 33, the two U-shaped plates 32 are disposed in central symmetry with respect to the fixing sleeve 34, magnetic blocks 37 are fixedly embedded in both sides of the top of the rotating plate 3, the magnetic blocks 37 are fixed to the material collecting barrel 33 by magnetic attraction, and a liquid injection pipe 44 is installed at the top of the dyeing rod 41 in a penetrating manner; the U-shaped plate 32 can not only position the material receiving barrel 33, but also drive the material receiving barrel 33 to rotate and not to topple over in the rotating process of the rotating plate 3, and dye can be injected into the cavity 43 through the liquid injection pipe 44.

As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of rotating wheels 2 are rotatably mounted between two inner walls of the frame body 1, cleaning crawler belts 21 are sleeved on the outer peripheral sides of the plurality of rotating wheels 2, two cleaning crawler belts 21 are provided, and the two cleaning crawler belts 21 are respectively in pressing contact with the rollers 12 on the upper and lower sides; the surface of the cleaning crawler 21 is contacted with the surface of the roller 12, so that cotton scraps on the surface of the roller 12 are adhered to the surface of the crawler, and the rotating wheel 2 drives the cleaning crawler 21 to move, thereby realizing the function of removing the cotton scraps on the surface of the roller 12.

The inside of clearance track 21 is provided with ultraviolet germicidal lamp and heat lamp, not shown in the figure, and ultraviolet germicidal lamp can carry out germicidal treatment to the silver of drawing, makes the silver that makes have antibiotic effect, and the heat lamp can be with the dyestuff stoving.

As shown in fig. 1, a dust suction box 22 is arranged on one side of the cleaning crawler 21 away from the roller 12, an exhaust fan 23 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the exhaust fan 23 is connected with the dust suction box 22 through a pipeline, the upper and lower dust suction boxes 22 are the same and symmetrically arranged, but the positions of the two exhaust fans 23 are different, a filter screen is arranged in the dust suction box 22 below, but no filter screen is arranged in the dust suction box 22 above, and the filter screen is positioned in the pipeline behind the corner, so that the cotton scrap exhaust fan 23 is prevented from falling onto the roller 12 under the action of gravity when stopping; the exhaust fan 23 is started, cotton scraps are led to enter the pipe through the dust collection box 22 by strong wind suction force and are finally blocked by the filter screen, and workers only need to clean the filter screen regularly, so that the situation that the internal roller 12 needs to be cleaned by opening equipment is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a second spring 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the frame 1, a vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring 61, the bottom end of the vertical rod 6 is arranged in pressing contact with the top of the elliptical plate 4, two transverse rods 7 are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical rod 6, one end of each transverse rod 7, which is far away from the vertical rod 6, is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 71, a scraper 72 is hinged to one side of the mounting plate 71, which is far away from the transverse rod 7 (the two scrapers 72 ensure that one is always in contact with the cleaning crawler 21, and the cleaning crawler 21 has elasticity and therefore cannot be crushed by the scraper 72), the scraper 72 is arranged corresponding to the dust collection box 22, and a third spring 73 is fixedly connected between the scraper 72 and the mounting plate 71; elliptical plate 4 not only has the rotation but also up-and-down motion, consequently when elliptical plate 4 rotates from top to bottom, promote montant 4 and also do up-and-down motion, thereby it reciprocates to drive scraper 72 under the effect of horizontal pole 7, and scraper 72 originally with the surface contact of clearance track 21, consequently, the cotton bits on the clearance track 21 is scraped on scraper 72, reciprocate when scraper 72, scraper 72 and the inboard side extrusion contact of suction box 22, third spring 73 is compressed, the cotton bits on scraper 72 is scraped by the side of suction box 22, and in inhaling the pipeline with the cotton bits under the powerful effect of induced drafting, both realized will clearing up the cleaning track 21 clean up, avoid the cotton bits to cover again and influence on scraper 72 and scrape the effect, thereby reach the effect that clean extrusion roller improves product quality.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, one side of the scraper 72 is disposed in inclined contact with the surface of the cleaning crawler 21, and the filter net 24 is fixedly embedded in the dust box 22.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a wedge block 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical rod 6 away from the cross rod 7, and a shearing mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the wedge block 62.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the shearing mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51, the fixed plate 51 is fixedly embedded between two inner walls of the frame 1, a movable rod 52 is movably installed at one side of the fixed plate 51 in a penetrating manner, a matching block 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 52 close to a wedge block 62, the matching block 53 is matched with the wedge block 62, a cutter 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 52 far from the matching block 53, a fourth spring 55 is sleeved outside a rod wall of the movable rod 52, a matching baffle 56 is fixedly embedded between two inner walls of the frame 1, a cutter slot 57 is formed at one side of the matching baffle 56, and the cutter slot 57 is arranged corresponding to the cutter 54; through the up-and-down movement of the elliptical plate 4, the wedge block 62 is driven to be in extrusion contact with the matching block 53, the cutter 54 and the cutter groove 57 are pushed to be matched, and the sliver after drawing is cut.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the implementation scenario specifically includes: when the cleaning crawler 21 is used in practice, when the elliptical plate 4 moves up and down, the vertical rod 6 is driven to move up and down, so that the scraper 72 is driven to move up and down under the action of the cross rod 7, cotton scraps on the cleaning crawler 21 are scraped onto the scraper 72, when the scraper 72 moves up and down, the scraper 72 is in extrusion contact with the inner side edge of the dust collection box 22, the third spring 73 is compressed, the cotton scraps on the scraper 72 are scraped off by the side edge of the dust collection box 22, and the cotton scraps are sucked into a pipeline under the action of strong air suction, so that the cleaning crawler 21 is cleaned, and the impurity cleaning function that the scraping effect is influenced by the cotton scraps adhered to the scraper 72 is avoided; meanwhile, the vertical rod 6 moves up and down to drive the wedge-shaped block 62 to be in extrusion contact with the matching block 53, the cutter 54 and the cutter groove 57 are pushed to be matched, the function of cutting the sliver after drawing is achieved, the full material collecting barrel 33 can be taken out conveniently by a worker without stopping, the improvement of the working efficiency is facilitated, and the problems of single function and low working efficiency of equipment in the prior art are specifically solved by the aid of the embodiment.

In summary, the following steps: according to the invention, the dyeing sponge 42 is contacted with the cotton sliver to realize the function of making blended dyed yarns, the rotation of the elliptical plate 4 drives the transposition rotation of the dyeing sponge 42 and the rotating plate 3, so that the dyeing function of dyeing the cotton sliver into different colors can be realized, the function of transposition material taking of the two rotating drums 33 is also realized, in addition, in the rotation process of the dyeing rod 41, the dye in the cavity 43 can realize the function of automatically feeding the dyeing sponge under the action of centrifugal force, the functionality of the device is increased, and the working efficiency of the equipment is greatly improved.

And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.