Combined connection module of prefabricated building and combined plate body structure thereof

文档序号:1933575 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种装配式建筑的组合连接模块及其组合板体结构 (Combined connection module of prefabricated building and combined plate body structure thereof ) 是由 张永升 朱丽丽 孙华南 王安民 史小垒 于 2021-09-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及装配式建筑技术领域,尤其涉及一种装配式建筑的组合连接模块及其组合板体结构。装配式建筑的组合连接模块及其组合板体结构包括第一模板、第二模板、插块、固定框、锁紧组件和复位组件,插块固定安装在第一模板的表面,固定框固定安装在第二模板的表面,锁紧组件安装在固定框的侧壁上,复位组件安装在固定框的内部。本发明提供的装配式建筑的组合连接模块及其组合板体结构具有能够对建筑模板进行快速安装和拆卸,操作简单节省时间和人力的优点。(The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a combined connecting module of an assembly type building and a combined plate body structure thereof. The built-up connection module of assembly type structure and built-up plate body structure thereof include first template, second template, inserted block, fixed frame, locking Assembly and reset assembly, and inserted block fixed mounting is on the surface of first template, and fixed frame fixed mounting is on the surface of second template, and locking Assembly installs on the lateral wall of fixed frame, and reset assembly installs the inside at fixed frame. The combined connecting module of the assembly type building and the combined plate body structure thereof have the advantages that the building template can be rapidly installed and disassembled, the operation is simple, and the time and the labor are saved.)

1. A modular connection module for a prefabricated building, comprising:

a first template (1);

a second template (2);

the insert block (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first template (1);

the fixed frame (4), the said fixed frame (4) is installed on the surface of the second template (2) fixedly;

the locking assembly (5), the said locking assembly (5) is installed on sidewall of the fixed frame (4);

the resetting component (6), the resetting component (6) is installed inside the fixing frame (4).

2. The modular connection module of assembly type structure of claim 1, characterized in that, locking Assembly (5) includes fixed block (51), locking piece (52) and first spring (53), fixed mounting has fixed block (51) on the lateral wall of fixed frame (4), the inside of fixed block (51) is equipped with the shifting chute that is linked together with fixed frame (4), locking piece (52) sliding connection is in the shifting chute of fixed block (51) inside, first spring (53) fixed connection is between the shifting chute inner wall of locking piece (52) and fixed block (51), be equipped with on the lateral wall of inserted block (3) with locking piece (52) matched with constant head tank (31).

3. The modular connection module of an assembly type building according to claim 2, wherein the locking assembly (5) further comprises a pull rod (54), one end of the pull rod (54) is fixedly connected with one end of the locking block (52) positioned inside the fixing block (51), the other end of the pull rod (54) extends outwards through the side wall of the fixing block (51), and the first spring (53) is further connected in series outside the rod wall of the pull rod (54) positioned inside the fixing block (51).

4. The modular connection module of prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the locking piece (52) facing away from the fixed piece (51) is an inclined triangular structure.

5. The modular connection module and the modular plate structure thereof for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein the reset component (6) comprises a push block (61) and a second spring (62), the push block (61) is slidably connected on the inner side wall of the fixed frame (4), and the second spring (62) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the push block (61) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (4).

6. The modular connection module of an assembly type building according to claim 1, characterized in that a clamping groove (7) is formed in the side wall of the first formwork (1), a set of steel plates is embedded in the inner wall of the clamping groove (7), and a magnetic plate (8) matched with the clamping groove (7) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second formwork (2).

7. The modular connection module of an assembly type building according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the first formwork (1) and the second formwork (2) are fixedly provided with mutually matched sealing strips (9).

8. The modular connection module of an assembly type building according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the insertion blocks (3) on the surface of the first formwork (1) and the number of the fixing frames (4) on the surface of the second formwork (2) are the same and correspond to each other.

9. A composite plate body structure of an assembled building, which is characterized by comprising the composite connecting module of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a plurality of composite connecting modules are distributed in an array, and adjacent composite connecting modules are connected with a fixing frame (4) through an inserting block (3); the inserting block (3) is fixed on the first combined connecting module, and the fixing frame (4) is fixed on the second combined connecting module; the insert block (3) is detachably connected with the fixed frame (4).

10. The composite panel structure according to claim 9, wherein the surface of the composite link module is coated with a non-slip coating.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a combined connecting module of an assembly type building and a combined plate body structure thereof.

Background

The fabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode. The prefabricated building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is a representative of a modern industrial production mode due to the adoption of standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, informatization management and intelligent application.

The present building templates are mostly locked through bolts or welding, when the templates need to be disassembled after use, the operation is complex, the operation is inconvenient, and the splicing and the disassembling are not only time-wasting but also labor-wasting.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new modular connection module for prefabricated buildings and a panel structure thereof to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the combined connecting module of the assembly type building and the combined plate body structure thereof, which can be used for quickly mounting and dismounting the building template, and have simple operation and time and labor saving.

In a first aspect, the present invention provides a modular connection module for a prefabricated building, comprising:

a first template;

a second template;

the insert block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first template;

the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second template;

the locking assembly is arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame;

the resetting component is arranged in the fixed frame.

Preferably, locking Assembly includes fixed block, locking piece and first spring, fixed mounting has the fixed block on the lateral wall of fixed frame, the inside of fixed block is equipped with the shifting chute that is linked together with fixed frame, locking piece sliding connection is in the inside shifting chute of fixed block, first spring fixed connection is between the shifting chute inner wall of locking piece and fixed block, be equipped with on the lateral wall of inserted block with locking piece matched with constant head tank.

Preferably, the locking assembly further comprises a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with one end, located inside the fixed block, of the locking block, the other end of the pull rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixed block to extend outwards, and the first spring is further connected to the outer side, located inside the fixed block, of the rod wall of the pull rod in series.

Preferably, one end of the locking block, which is far away from the fixed block, is of an inclined triangular structure.

Preferably, the reset assembly includes ejector pad and second spring, ejector pad sliding connection is on the inside wall of fixed frame, second spring fixed connection is between the lateral wall of ejector pad and the inner wall of fixed frame.

Preferably, the side wall of the first template is provided with a clamping groove, the inner wall of the clamping groove is inlaid with a group of steel plates, and the side wall of the second template is fixedly provided with a magnetic plate matched with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the side walls of the first template and the second template are fixedly provided with sealing strips which are matched with each other.

Preferably, the number of the insertion blocks on the surface of the first template is the same as that of the fixing frames on the surface of the second template, and the insertion blocks and the fixing frames correspond to each other.

In a second aspect, the invention provides a combined plate structure of an assembly type building, which comprises a plurality of combined connecting modules distributed in an array, wherein the plurality of combined connecting modules are distributed in an array, and adjacent combined connecting modules are connected with a fixing frame through an inserting block; the inserting block is fixed on the first combined connecting module, and the fixing frame is fixed on the second combined connecting module; the insert block is detachably connected with the fixed frame.

The surface of the combined plate body structure is coated with anti-skid paint.

Wherein, lock each group's template together, assemble into different length as required, then brush granular anti-skidding coating on the template surface, improve the frictional force of template, build the panel of assembling again on the steelframe of building outside, the workman of being convenient for walks more safely and carries out work on the steelframe.

Compared with the prior art, the combined connecting module of the assembly type building and the combined plate body structure thereof have the following beneficial effects:

according to the combined connecting module and the combined plate body structure thereof, the first template and the second template are quickly fixed through the locking assembly, the first template and the second template can also be quickly separated, bolts or welding are not needed, the operation is simple, and time and labor are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a modular connection module of a prefabricated building provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a modular connection module assembly of the prefabricated building shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a modular connection module sealing arrangement of the prefabricated building shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite board of an assembly type building provided by the invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame provided by the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a first template; 2. a second template; 3. inserting a block; 31. positioning a groove; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a locking assembly; 51. a fixed block; 52. a locking block; 53. a first spring; 54. a pull rod; 6. a reset assembly; 61. a push block; 62. a second spring; 7. a card slot; 8. a magnetic plate; 9. a sealing strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a modular connection module for a prefabricated building includes: first template 1, second template 2, inserted block 3, fixed frame 4, locking Assembly 5 and reset assembly 6, inserted block 3 fixed mounting is on the surface of first template 1, and fixed frame 4 fixed mounting is on the surface of second template 2, and locking Assembly 5 installs on the lateral wall of fixed frame 4, and reset assembly 6 installs the inside at fixed frame 4.

It should be noted that: first template 1 and the second template 2 that will need the concatenation equipment offset, make each group's inserted block 3 on the first template 1 insert in the fixed frame 4 that each group on the second template 2 corresponds, then can carry out quick fixed to first template 1 and second template 2 through locking Assembly 5, and locking Assembly 5 can also carry out the quick release separation to first template 1 and second template 2 moreover, need not through the bolt or weld and die, easy operation saves time and manpower.

In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the locking assembly 5 includes a fixed block 51, a locking block 52 and a first spring 53, the fixed block 51 is fixedly mounted on a sidewall of the fixed block 4, a moving slot communicated with the fixed block 4 is disposed inside the fixed block 51, the locking block 52 is slidably connected in the moving slot inside the fixed block 51, the first spring 53 is fixedly connected between the locking block 52 and an inner wall of the moving slot of the fixed block 51, and a positioning slot 31 matched with the locking block 52 is disposed on a sidewall of the insertion block 3;

the locking assembly 5 further comprises a pull rod 54, one end of the pull rod 54 is fixedly connected with one end of the locking block 52 located inside the fixed block 51, the other end of the pull rod 54 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed block 51 to extend outwards, and the first spring 53 is further connected in series to the outer side of the rod wall of the pull rod 54 located inside the fixed block 51;

one end of the locking block 52, which is far away from the fixed block 51, is of an inclined triangular structure;

it should be noted that: the first template 1 and the second template 2 which need to be spliced and assembled are abutted, the inserting block 3 on the surface of the first template 1 is inserted into the fixed frame 4 on the surface of the second template 2, when the inserting block 3 moves to the inside of the fixed frame 4 and is contacted with the locking block 52, the locking block 52 which is in sliding connection can be extruded into the fixed block 51, the first spring 53 is stressed and compressed, one end of the locking block 52 which is in a triangular structure is abutted against the inserting block 3, the locking block 52 can be more conveniently extruded into the fixed block 51 by the inserting block 3, when the first template 1 is completely abutted against the second template 2, the positioning groove 31 on the side wall of the inserting block 3 just moves to the position which is flush with the locking block 52, at the moment, the first spring 53 is stressed to remove and drive the locking block 52 to reversely move and reset and is bounced into the positioning groove 31 on the side wall of the inserting block 3, the inserting block 3 is locked in the fixed frame 4, and then the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be fixedly assembled together, need not use the bolt fastening, also need not weld, easy operation saves time and manpower, and when needs are dismantled first template 1 and second template 2, only need to stimulate pull rod 54 and remove to the outside of fixed block 51, make pull rod 54 drive the locking piece 52 rather than fixed connection remove the constant head tank 31 that breaks away from on the inserted block 3 and slide in the inside of fixed block 51 once more, loosen inserted block 3 and fixed block 51, alright at this moment with carrying out the quick separation dismantlement with first template 1 and second template 2.

In an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 4, the reset assembly 6 includes a push block 61 and a second spring 62, the push block 61 is slidably connected to the inner sidewall of the fixed frame 4, the second spring 62 is fixedly connected between the sidewall of the push block 61 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 4;

it should be noted that: still can extrude ejector pad 61 and remove and drive second spring 62 atress compression when the inserted block 3 is inside to be removed at fixed frame 4, and when pulling locking piece 52 breaks away from constant head tank 31 on the inserted block 3, second spring 62 just can the atress relieve and drive ejector pad 61 rebound in the twinkling of an eye and reset to can pop out fixed frame 4 with inserted block 3 in the twinkling of an eye, be convenient for first template 1 and the separation that second template 2 can be faster.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a clamping groove 7 is formed on a side wall of the first template 1, a set of steel plates is embedded on an inner wall of the clamping groove 7, and a magnetic plate 8 matched with the clamping groove 7 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the second template 2;

the side walls of the first template 1 and the second template 2 are fixedly provided with sealing strips 9 which are matched with each other;

it should be noted that: when offsetting first template 1 and second template 2, can adsorb mutually with the steel sheet in the draw-in groove 7 fast through magnetic sheet 8, thereby can be convenient for offset together that first template 1 and second template 2 can be more accurate can not appear, and magnetic sheet 8 card also can further improve the stability of first template 1 and second template 2 in draw-in groove 7, and when first template 1 offsets with second template 2, can improve the leakproofness between first template 1 and the second template 2 through sealing strip 9, prevent that the gap between rainwater inflow first template 1 and the second template 2 from causing the damage to first template 1 and second template 2.

In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the number of the insert blocks 3 on the surface of the first template 1 is the same as and corresponds to the number of the fixing frames 4 on the surface of the second template 2;

it should be noted that: through the mutual locking of a plurality of groups of inserted blocks 3 and the fixed frame 4, the connection stability of the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be further improved.

In this exemplary embodiment, there is provided a composite board structure composed of composite connection modules of a fabricated building, including a plurality of composite connection modules distributed in an array, where two adjacent composite connection modules are fixedly connected to each other by a fixing member, and the fixing member may include: the insert block 3 and the fixing frame 4; the insertion block 3 and the fixing frame 4 can be the same as the insertion block 3 and the fixing frame 4 in the combined connecting module provided by the first aspect of the scheme, in the actual assembling process, the insertion block 3 can be fixed on the first combined connecting module, and the fixing frame 4 is fixed on the second combined connecting module; the first combined connecting module is adjacent to the second combined connecting module; for example, this scheme can provide an adopt square array distribution's built-up plate body structure, adopt four built-up connection modules promptly, take two built-up connection modules wherein and pass through inserted block 3 along respective length direction, fixed frame 4 fixed connection constitutes first platelike structure, take two other built-up connection modules again and pass through inserted block 3 along respective length direction, fixed frame 4 fixed connection constitutes the second platelike structure, afterwards, can fix first platelike structure and second platelike structure, two platelike structures can adopt inserted block 3 equally, fixed frame 4 fixed connection's mode is fixed, so far, alright constitute a built-up plate body structure that includes four built-up connection modules in order, can use this built-up plate body structure as the backup pad of scaffold frame.

In the present exemplary embodiment, the insert block 3 is detachably connected to the fixed frame 4;

the surface of the combined plate body structure is coated with anti-skid paint.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the assembling method of the combined plate structure provided by the invention comprises the following steps: the first template 1 and the second template 2 which need to be spliced and assembled are abutted, the inserting block 3 on the surface of the first template 1 is inserted into the fixed frame 4 on the surface of the second template 2, when the inserting block 3 moves to the inside of the fixed frame 4 and is contacted with the locking block 52, the locking block 52 which is in sliding connection can be extruded into the fixed block 51, the first spring 53 is stressed and compressed, and one end of the locking block 52 which is in a triangular structure is abutted against the inserting block 3, so that the locking block 52 can be more conveniently extruded into the fixed block 51 by the inserting block 3, when the inserting block 3 moves in the fixed frame 4, the pushing block 61 is extruded to move and drive the second spring 62 to be stressed and compressed, when the first template 1 and the second template 2 are completely abutted, the positioning groove 31 on the side wall of the inserting block 3 just moves to the position which is flush with the locking block 52, at the moment, the first spring 53 is forced to remove the locking block 52 and drive the reverse movement to reset and bounce into the positioning groove 31 on the side wall of the inserting block 3, the insert block 3 is locked in the fixed frame 4, so that the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be quickly fixed, spliced and assembled together without bolt fixing and welding, the operation is simple, the time and the labor are saved, when the first template 1 and the second template 2 are abutted, the magnetic plate 8 can be quickly adsorbed with the steel plate in the clamping groove 7, so that the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be abutted more accurately without deviation, the magnetic plate 8 is clamped in the clamping groove 7, the stability of the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be further improved, when the first template 1 and the second template 2 are abutted, the sealing performance between the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be improved through the sealing strip 9, and the first template 1 and the second template 2 are prevented from being damaged by rainwater flowing into a gap between the first template 1 and the second template 2, when the first template 1 and the second template 2 need to be disassembled, the pull rod 54 is only required to be pulled to move towards the outer side of the fixed block 51, so that the pull rod 54 drives the locking block 52 fixedly connected with the pull rod to move to be separated from the positioning groove 31 on the inserting block 3 and slide into the fixed block 51 again, the inserting block 3 and the fixed block 51 are loosened, at the moment, the second spring 62 is relieved from stress and drives the pushing block 61 to rebound and reset instantly, so that the inserting block 3 can be instantly popped out of the fixed frame 4, the first template 1 and the second template 2 can be more rapidly separated, thereby being capable of rapidly installing and disassembling the building template, being simple in operation, saving time and labor, finally being assembled into different lengths according to the requirement, then brushing granular anti-slip coating on the surface of the template to improve the friction force of the template, and then putting the assembled plate on a steel frame outside the building, so that workers can walk on the steel frame more safely to work.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

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