阅读说明：本技术 一种石油开采用大型高效远程控制压缩机 (Large-scale high-efficient remote control compressor for oil development ) 是由 肖双慧 肖金芳 陈红球 刘春莲 李正德 陈浩 尹小华 于 2021-10-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种石油开采用大型高效远程控制压缩机,包括钻铤,所述钻铤内部安装有压缩机,所述压缩机一端设置有进气管,所述进气管下方设置有第一支撑板。本发明中,通过设置第一固定机构和第二固定机构,使得外接连接管与压缩机进气管和排气管连接之前,使外接连接管穿过第一固定机构和第二固定机构内部,被第一弧形固定板和第二弧形固定板包裹,之后工作人员手动旋转弧形密封板,使弧形密封板一端通过第一滑槽滑动到第二滑槽内部,然后再通过紧固件贯穿第一固定孔和第二固定孔使弧形密封板与第二弧形固定板固定,从而使外接连接管固定到第一固定机构和第二固定机构,此方式操作简单,从而保证在工作时的稳定性,避免出现因晃动而泄气的情况。(The invention discloses a large-scale efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation, which comprises a drill collar, wherein the drill collar is internally provided with a compressor, one end of the compressor is provided with an air inlet pipe, and a first supporting plate is arranged below the air inlet pipe. According to the invention, the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism are arranged, before the external connecting pipe is connected with the compressor air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, the external connecting pipe penetrates through the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism and is wrapped by the first arc-shaped fixing plate and the second arc-shaped fixing plate, then a worker manually rotates the arc-shaped sealing plate, one end of the arc-shaped sealing plate slides into the second chute through the first chute, and then the arc-shaped sealing plate and the second arc-shaped fixing plate are fixed through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole through the fastening piece, so that the external connecting pipe is fixed to the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism.)

1. A large-scale efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation comprises a drill collar (1) and is characterized in that a compressor (2) is installed inside the drill collar (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is arranged at one end of the compressor (2), a first supporting plate (5) is arranged below the air inlet pipe (3), a first fixing mechanism (4) is installed on the surface of the top of the first supporting plate (5), an exhaust pipe (10) is arranged at the other end of the compressor (2), a second supporting plate (8) is arranged below the exhaust pipe (10), a second fixing mechanism (9) is arranged on the surface of the top of the second supporting plate (8), a first arc-shaped fixing plate (11) and a second arc-shaped fixing plate (27) are arranged inside the first fixing mechanism (4) and the second fixing mechanism (9), a first sliding chute (12) is formed in the surface of the top of the first arc-shaped fixing plate (11), an arc-shaped sealing plate (13) is connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode, and a second sliding groove (19) is formed in the top surface of the second arc-shaped fixing plate (27).

2. The large-scale efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing mechanism (4) and the second fixing mechanism (9) are internally provided with an extrusion mechanism (14), the extrusion mechanism (14) is internally provided with an air bag, one end of the air bag is connected with a pipeline (15) in a penetrating manner, one end of the pipeline (15) is provided with a pressing ball (16), and the surface of the pipeline (15) is provided with a gas release valve (17).

3. The large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to claim 2, wherein the air bag is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the outer wall surface of the air bag is provided with the second extrusion convex grains (23), and the inner wall surface of the air bag is provided with the first extrusion convex grains (22).

4. The large-scale efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein a first fixing hole (18) is formed in a surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate (13) in a penetrating manner, a second fixing hole (20) is formed in a top surface of the second arc-shaped fixing plate (27), and the arc-shaped sealing plate (13) is fixed to the second arc-shaped fixing plate (27) through the first fixing hole (18) and the second fixing hole (20) by fasteners.

5. The large-scale efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein a mounting block (7) is arranged on the surface of the inner wall of the drill collar (1), a mounting plate (6) is arranged on the surface of the outer side of the compressor (2), mounting holes (25) are formed in the surfaces of the mounting plate (6) and the mounting block (7), and the mounting plate (6) is fixed with the mounting block (7) through a fastener penetrating through the mounting holes (25).

6. The large-scale efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein sliding rails (24) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall surface of the drill collar (1), a sliding block (26) is arranged at one end of the mounting plate (6), and the sliding block (26) is slidably connected with the sliding rails (24).

7. The large-scale efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing mechanism (4) and the second fixing mechanism (9) are provided with abdicating holes (21) therein.

8. The large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to claim 3, wherein the first extrusion beads (22) and the second extrusion beads (23) are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface of the air bag.

9. A large scale high efficiency remote controlled compressor for oil extraction according to claim 1 characterized in that the compressor (2) is provided with a remote controller (28) for cooperation.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to a large efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation.

Background

In oil production operations, it is necessary to drill through multiple sets of formations from the surface to a predetermined reservoir several kilometers below the surface along a designed trajectory using oil drilling equipment. During the operation of the drilling equipment, the drilling fluid passing through the drilling tool is affected by the formation temperature, which is often as high as about 200 ℃. In the structure of the drilling tool, a drill collar with a larger inner diameter is arranged on the outer part, a pressure-resistant cylinder is arranged in the inner part, a heat-insulating coating is arranged on the outer part of the pressure-resistant cylinder, a probe is arranged in the inner part, and a drilling-while-drilling instrument is arranged on a probe support. The drilling fluid passes through the gap between the drill collar and the pressure-resistant cylinder from top to bottom and then flows back upwards from the outside of the drill collar. The electronic equipment while drilling is generally arranged in a pressure-resistant cylinder near the drill bit, a large amount of drilling fluid is needed to lubricate the drill bit when the drill bit works normally, and the drilling fluid flows through between the drill collar and the pressure-resistant cylinder. The working temperature of the drilling-while-drilling instrument on the probe tube generally cannot exceed 175 ℃, and the temperature of the drilling fluid can reach about 200 ℃. Under the condition, if some measures are not taken, heat cannot be insulated for a long time only by the heat insulation coating outside the compression resistant cylinder, so that instruments such as a probe tube in a drilling tool are damaged and cannot normally run due to the fact that the instruments are at an excessively high working temperature for a long time.

The existing equipment generally cools the electronic equipment by refrigerant n-octane, but in the cooling process, a compressor is required to compress refrigerant vapor and discharge the compressed refrigerant vapor, but the existing equipment has some problems when a useful compressor is exploited;

firstly, the compressor intake pipe and outlet duct do not have fixed establishment when being connected with external connection pipe to under the high depth operation, in case the circumstances of the disappearance of moving up is lost air, the maintenance is very inconvenient.

Secondly, the existing compressor is generally installed inside a larger drill collar, but the inner wall of the drill collar is of a circular structure, so that the compressor is not favorably stopped and fixed inside the drill collar, and the installation of the compressor is very complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a large efficient remote control compressor for oil exploitation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oil development is with large-scale high-efficient remote control compressor, includes the drill collar, drill collar internally mounted has the compressor, compressor one end is provided with the intake pipe, the intake pipe below is provided with first backup pad, first backup pad top surface mounting has first fixed establishment, the compressor other end is provided with the blast pipe, the blast pipe below is provided with the second backup pad, second backup pad top surface is provided with second fixed establishment, inside first ARC fixed plate and the second ARC fixed plate of being provided with of first fixed establishment and second fixed establishment, first spout has been seted up on first ARC fixed plate top surface, the inside sliding connection of first spout has the arc closing plate, the second spout has been seted up on second ARC fixed plate top surface.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inside extrusion mechanism that is provided with of first fixed establishment and second fixed establishment, and the inside gasbag that is provided with of extrusion mechanism, gasbag one end through connection has the pipeline, pipeline one end is provided with presses the ball, the pipeline surface is provided with the valve that loses heart.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the gasbag is hollow cylindrical structure, gasbag outer wall surface is provided with the protruding grain of second extrusion, gasbag inner wall surface is provided with the protruding grain of first extrusion.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the arc-shaped sealing plate is characterized in that a first fixing hole is formed in the surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate in a penetrating mode, a second fixing hole is formed in the top surface of the second arc-shaped fixing plate, and the arc-shaped sealing plate penetrates through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole through fasteners and is fixed with the second arc-shaped fixing plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the drill collar inner wall surface is provided with the mounting block, the compressor outside surface is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting hole has been seted up to mounting panel and mounting block surface, the mounting panel passes through the mounting hole through the fastener and fixes with the mounting block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the drill collar is characterized in that sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the inner wall of the drill collar, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the mounting plate, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding rails in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism are internally provided with abdicating holes in a penetrating mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first extruding convex grains and the second extruding convex grains are arranged on the surface of the inner wall and the surface of the outer wall of the air bag at equal intervals.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the compressor is provided with a remote controller used in cooperation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that;

1. according to the invention, through arranging the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism, before the external connecting pipe is connected with the compressor air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, the external connecting pipe penetrates through the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism and is wrapped by the first arc-shaped fixing plate and the second arc-shaped fixing plate, then a worker manually rotates the arc-shaped sealing plate, one end of the arc-shaped sealing plate slides into the second chute through the first chute, and then the arc-shaped sealing plate and the second arc-shaped fixing plate are fixed through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole through the fastening piece, so that the external connecting pipe is fixed to the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism.

2. According to the invention, the extrusion mechanism is arranged and consists of the air bag, meanwhile, the air bag is of a hollow cylindrical structure, so that when the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism fix the external connecting pipe, the air bag is placed inside the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism, then the external connecting pipe penetrates through the air bag and is fixed, after the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism are fixed, a worker presses the pressing ball to swell the air bag, so that the air bag extrudes the surfaces of the external connecting pipe, the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism, and the external connecting pipe is fixed for the second time.

3. According to the invention, the sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the drill collar, the sliding block is arranged at the end part of the mounting plate, so that the compressor and the drill collar can be conveniently mounted, when the compressor is fixed, the compressor slides through the sliding block at the end part of the mounting plate and the sliding rail, and then the compressor can move to the surface of the mounting block through the matching of the sliding block and the sliding rail and is fixed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a first fixing mechanism of a large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped sealing plate of a large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a large high-efficiency remote-controlled compressor for oil production according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor extrusion mechanism for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a sliding rail of a large-scale high-efficiency remote-control compressor for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor mounting plate for oil exploitation according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a large-scale efficient remote control compressor remote controller for oil exploitation according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a drill collar; 2. a compressor; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a first fixing mechanism; 5. a first support plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. mounting blocks; 8. a second support plate; 9. a second fixing mechanism; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a first arc-shaped fixing plate; 12. a first chute; 13. an arc-shaped sealing plate; 14. an extrusion mechanism; 15. a pipeline; 16. pressing the ball; 17. a gas release valve; 18. a first fixing hole; 19. a second chute; 20. a second fixing hole; 21. a hole of abdication; 22. a first extruded bead; 23. second extruding the convex particles; 24. a slide rail; 25. mounting holes; 26. a slider; 27. a second arc-shaped fixing plate; 28. and a remote controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art

In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, a large-scale high-efficiency remote control compressor for oil exploitation comprises a drill collar 1, and is characterized in that a compressor 2 is installed inside the drill collar 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is arranged at one end of the compressor 2, a first support plate 5 is arranged below the air inlet pipe 3, a first fixing mechanism 4 is installed on the top surface of the first support plate 5, an exhaust pipe 10 is arranged at the other end of the compressor 2, a second support plate 8 is arranged below the exhaust pipe 10, a second fixing mechanism 9 is arranged on the top surface of the second support plate 8, a first arc-shaped fixing plate 11 and a second arc-shaped fixing plate 27 are arranged inside the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9, a first chute 12 is formed on the top surface of the first arc-shaped fixing plate 11, and an arc-shaped sealing plate 13 is connected inside the first chute 12 in a sliding manner, the top surface of the second arc-shaped fixing plate 27 is provided with a second sliding groove 19, the surface of the arc-shaped sealing plate 13 is provided with a first fixing hole 18 in a penetrating manner, the top surface of the second arc-shaped fixing plate 27 is provided with a second fixing hole 20 in a penetrating manner, the arc-shaped sealing plate 13 is fixed with the second arc-shaped fixing plate 27 through the first fixing hole 18 and the second fixing hole 20 by fasteners, before the external connection pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 10 of the compressor 2, the external connection pipe passes through the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 and is wrapped by the first arc-shaped fixing plate 11 and the second arc-shaped fixing plate 27, and then a worker manually rotates the arc-shaped sealing plate 13 to enable one end of the arc-shaped sealing plate 13 to slide into the second sliding groove 19 through the first sliding groove 12 and then to enable the arc-shaped sealing plate 13 to be fixed with the second arc-shaped fixing plate 27 through the fasteners to pass through the first fixing hole 18 and the second fixing hole 20, thereby make external connecting pipe fixed to first fixed establishment 4 and second fixed establishment 9, this mode easy operation is convenient for fix the external connecting pipe that intake pipe 3 and exhaust row are connected to guarantee the stability at the during operation, avoid appearing because of rocking the condition of disappointing.

Embodiment two, refer to fig. 1, 2 and 5, first fixed establishment 4 and the inside extrusion mechanism 14 that is provided with of second fixed establishment 9, and the inside gasbag that is provided with of extrusion mechanism 14, gasbag one end through connection has pipeline 15, pipeline 15 one end is provided with presses ball 16, pipeline 15 surface is provided with snuffle valve 17, the gasbag is hollow cylindrical structure, gasbag outer wall surface is provided with second extrusion convex grain 23, gasbag inner wall surface is provided with first extrusion convex grain 22, first extrusion convex grain 22 and second extrusion convex grain 23 equidistance set up at gasbag inner wall surface and outer wall surface, through setting up extrusion mechanism 14, extrusion mechanism 14 comprises the gasbag, and the gasbag is hollow cylindrical structure simultaneously for when first fixed establishment 4 and second fixed establishment 9 are fixed to the external connection pipe, make the gasbag place inside first fixed establishment 4 and second fixed establishment 9, after the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 are fixed, the external connecting pipe penetrates through the air bag and is then fixed, after the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 are fixed, a worker presses the pressing ball 16 to enable the air bag to swell, the air bag extrudes the surfaces of the pipeline 15 and the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9, the external connecting pipe is fixed for the second time, the mode is simple to operate, the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 can fix the external connecting pipes with different sizes, and therefore the application range of the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 is enlarged.

In the third embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the surface of the inner wall of the drill collar 1 is provided with the mounting block 7, the surface of the outer side of the compressor 2 is provided with the mounting plate 6, the surfaces of the mounting plate 6 and the mounting block 7 are provided with the mounting holes 25, the mounting plate 6 is fixed to the mounting block 7 by penetrating the mounting holes 25 through fasteners, the surface of the inner wall of the drill collar 1 is symmetrically provided with the slide rails 24, one end of the mounting plate 6 is provided with the slide block 26, the slide block 26 is connected with the slide rails 24 in a sliding manner, when the compressor 2 is fixed, the compressor 2 slides along the slide block 26 and the slide rails 24 at the end of the mounting plate 6, so that the compressor 2 can move to the surface of the mounting block 7 through the cooperation of the slide block 26 and the slide rails 24 and then be fixed, the operation is simple, the compressor 2 can be conveniently stopped and moved inside the drill collar 1 stably through the cooperation of the slide block 26 and the slide rails 24, and is convenient to mount the compressor, the installation efficiency is greatly improved.

In the fourth embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 8, the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 are provided with an abdicating hole 21 through inside thereof, the compressor 2 is provided with a remote controller 28 for cooperation, the abdicating of the hose is facilitated by the arrangement of the abdicating hole 21, the control of the compressor 2 is facilitated by the arrangement of the remote controller 28, and a control circuit of the remote controller 28 can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, which belongs to common knowledge in the art, and is only used without modification, so that a detailed description of a control mode and circuit connection is omitted.

The working principle is as follows: when the compressor 2 is fixed, the compressor 2 slides through the sliding block 26 and the sliding rail 24 at the end part of the mounting plate 6, so that the compressor 2 can move to the surface of the mounting block 7 through the matching of the sliding block 26 and the sliding rail 24 and then is fixed, the mode is simple to operate, the compressor 2 can stably stay and move inside the drill collar 1 through the matching of the sliding block 26 and the sliding rail 24, the installation is convenient, the installation efficiency is greatly improved, before an external connecting pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe 3 and an exhaust pipe 10 of the compressor 2, the external connecting pipe passes through the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 and is wrapped by the first arc-shaped fixing plate 11 and the second arc-shaped fixing plate 27, then a worker manually rotates the arc-shaped sealing plate 13, one end of the arc-shaped sealing plate 13 slides into the second sliding groove 19 through the first sliding groove 12, and then the arc-shaped sealing plate 13 is fixed with the second arc-shaped fixing plate 27 through the fastening piece which passes through the first fixing hole 18 and the second fixing hole 20, thereby the external connection pipe is fixed to the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9, the operation of the mode is simple, the external connection pipe connected with the air inlet pipe 3 and the exhaust row is convenient to be fixed, thereby the stability in work is ensured, the situation of air leakage caused by shaking is avoided, by arranging the extruding mechanism 14, the extruding mechanism 14 is composed of an air bag, meanwhile, the air bag is in a hollow cylindrical structure, when the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 fix the external connection pipe, the air bag is placed inside the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9, then the external connection pipe penetrates through the air bag and is fixed, after the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9 are fixed, a worker presses the pressing ball 16 to swell the air bag, so that the air bag extrudes the external connection pipe and the surfaces of the first fixing mechanism 4 and the second fixing mechanism 9, make its secondary fix external connection pipe, this mode easy operation can make first fixed establishment 4 and second fixed establishment 9 fix not unidimensional external connection pipe to improve first fixed establishment 4 and second fixed establishment 9's application range.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.