Recycling engine oil filter and air compressor

文档序号:1934018 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 循环使用的机油过滤器和空气压缩机 (Recycling engine oil filter and air compressor ) 是由 马幸宾 李培江 许剑民 胡晓云 程国华 马德康 于 2021-09-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及压缩机技术领域,公开了一种循环使用的机油过滤器和空气压缩机,其中,所述循环使用的机油过滤器包括具有进油口和出油口的壳体、滤芯、存屑区、旋转电机;所述壳体为内部中空结构,所述滤芯可旋转地设置在所述壳体内,与旋转电机的输出轴固定连接;所述滤芯为旋转体结构,其边缘由多个凹陷和突起的连续连接组成,所述突起与所述壳体接触;所述存屑区形成于壳体内,位于所述滤芯所占壳体内区域的一侧。通过上述技术方案的设置,能够有效分流碎屑和机油,并将碎屑在滤芯上分离,沉淀在存屑区,缓解了使用过程中机滤效能的下降的问题,有效延长了其使用寿命。(The invention relates to the technical field of compressors and discloses a recycled engine oil filter and an air compressor, wherein the recycled engine oil filter comprises a shell with an oil inlet and an oil outlet, a filter element, a chip storage area and a rotating motor; the shell is of an internal hollow structure, and the filter element is rotatably arranged in the shell and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor; the filter element is a rotary body structure, the edge of the filter element is formed by continuously connecting a plurality of recesses and protrusions, and the protrusions are in contact with the shell; the chip storage area is formed in the shell and is positioned on one side of the filter element occupying the inner area of the shell. Through the setting of above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectively shunt piece and machine oil to with the piece separation on the filter core, deposit and deposit in the bits district, alleviated the problem that the decline of machine filter efficiency can effectively prolong its life in the use.)

1. A cyclically used engine oil filter is characterized by comprising a shell (1) with an oil inlet (2) and an oil outlet (3), a filter element (4), a chip storage area (5) and a rotating motor (6); the shell (1) is of an internal hollow structure, and the filter element (4) is rotatably arranged in the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor (6); the filter element (4) is a rotary body structure, the edge of the filter element is composed of a plurality of continuous connections of recesses (41) and protrusions (42), and the protrusions (42) are in contact with the shell (1); the chip storage area (4) is formed in the shell (1) and is positioned on one side of the filter element (4) which occupies the inner area of the shell (1).

2. The recycling engine oil filter of claim 1, further comprising a foreign matter absorption cylinder (7) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine (6), wherein the foreign matter absorption cylinder (7) is of an internal hollow structure, the foreign matter absorption cylinder (7) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (71) with large external diameter and small internal diameter, one end of the filtering hole (71) close to the inner wall of the foreign matter absorption cylinder (7) is provided with a one-way membrane (72), the edge of the one-way membrane (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the foreign matter absorption cylinder (7), and the middle part of the one-way membrane has a plurality of slits with crossed central points.

3. The recycling engine oil filter of claim 2, wherein the filter element (4) and the impurity absorption cylinder (7) are connected with the output shaft of the rotating electrical machine (6) through a connecting plate (73), a fixing plate (74) is arranged at one end of the filter element (4) far away from the rotating electrical machine (6), and the fixing plate (74) is fixedly connected with the impurity absorption cylinder (7).

4. The circulating oil filter of claim 1, wherein the drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1), and a protective cover (61) is provided on the outside of the drive motor.

5. The recycling oil filter of claim 1, wherein the scrap storage area (5) is provided with a plurality of blocking plates (81), the blocking plates (81) are oppositely arranged and have different heights, the blocking plates (81) are inclined towards the bottom wall of the scrap storage area (5), and a bent channel is formed between the edges of the opposite blocking plates (81).

6. The recycling oil filter of claim 5, wherein the baffle plate (81) fixedly connected to one side of the side wall of the chip storage region (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the chip storage region (5) by a reinforcing plate (82).

7. The recycling engine oil filter of claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the chip storage area (5) is provided with an opening (51), and a sealing cover (52) is screwed on the opening (51).

8. The circulating oil filter of claim 7 wherein a magnet is disposed within the seal cap (52).

9. An air compressor, characterized by comprising the recycled oil filter of any one of claims 1 to 8.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a recyclable engine oil filter and an air compressor.

Background

Oil filters are used to filter foreign substances in the lubrication system of the power source of the air compressor. It needs to have strong filtering capacity, small flow impedance and long-term requirement. Specifically, the oil filter is required to be able to filter metal debris in the oil in the lubricating system to prevent the metal debris from causing damage to the piston, the connecting rod, the crankshaft, the camshaft, and the like, thereby enabling the above components to operate stably.

In the prior art, when the oil filter is used, the filter element is gradually blocked by metal debris, so that the oil is not smoothly circulated, the efficiency is reduced, and the service life is shortened.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a recyclable oil filter and an air compressor, which can solve the problems of reduced efficiency and shortened service life caused by the blockage of the oil filter by debris in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a recycled engine oil filter, including a housing having an oil inlet and an oil outlet, a filter element, a dust storage area, a rotary electric machine; the shell is of an internal hollow structure, and the filter element is rotatably arranged in the shell and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor; the filter element is a rotary body structure, the edge of the filter element is formed by continuously connecting a plurality of recesses and protrusions, and the protrusions are in contact with the shell; the chip storage area is formed in the shell and is positioned on one side of the filter element occupying the inner area of the shell.

Through the setting of above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectively shunt piece and machine oil to with the piece separation on the filter core, deposit and deposit in the bits district, alleviated the problem that the decline of machine filter efficiency can effectively prolong its life in the use.

Furthermore, the machine oil filter used in the recycling mode further comprises an impurity absorption cylinder fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the impurity absorption cylinder is of an internal hollow structure, a plurality of filtering holes with large external diameters and small internal diameters are formed in the impurity absorption cylinder, one end, close to the inner wall of the impurity absorption cylinder, of each filtering hole is provided with a one-way diaphragm, the edge of each one-way diaphragm is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the impurity absorption cylinder, and the middle of each one-way diaphragm is provided with a plurality of cutting seams with crossed central points.

Furthermore, the filter element and the impurity absorption cylinder are connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a connecting plate, a fixing plate is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating motor, of the filter element, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the impurity absorption cylinder.

Furthermore, the driving motor is fixedly connected outside the shell, and a protective cover is covered outside the driving motor.

Furthermore, deposit the bits district and be provided with a plurality of baffles, it is a plurality of the baffle sets up and highly differs oppositely, and a plurality of baffles incline to depositing bits district diapire direction, forms between the edge of relative baffle and has the passageway of buckling.

Furthermore, the blocking plate fixedly connected with one side of the side wall of the chip storage area is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the chip storage area through the reinforcing plate.

Further, be provided with the trompil on the deposit bits district diapire, threaded connection has sealed lid on the trompil.

Further, a magnet is arranged in the sealing cover.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides an air compressor comprising the recycled oil filter.

Through the setting of above-mentioned technical scheme, in air compressor's lubricating system, can effectively shunt bits and machine oil to with the piece separation on the filter core, deposit and to deposit the bits district, alleviated the problem that the decline of machine filter efficiency can in the use, effectively prolonged its life.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of a recycled oil filter according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 4.

Description of the reference numerals

1, a shell; 2, an oil inlet; 3, oil outlet; 4, a filter element; 5, a scrap storage area; 6 rotating the motor; 41, a recess; 42, a protrusion; 7 an impurity absorbing cylinder; 71 a filtration pore; 72 a one-way membrane; 73 connecting plates; 74 fixing the plate; 61 a protective cover; 81 a blocking plate; 82 a reinforcing plate; 51, opening a hole; 52 sealing the lid.

Detailed Description

The following describes in detail specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

In the present invention, the use of the terms of orientation such as "upper and lower" in the case where no description is made to the contrary generally means the orientation in the assembled and used state. "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of the respective component itself.

The invention provides a recycled engine oil filter, which comprises a shell 1 with an oil inlet 2 and an oil outlet 3, a filter element 4, a chip storage area 5 and a rotating motor 6, as shown in figures 1-5; the shell 1 is of a hollow structure, and the filter element 4 is rotatably arranged in the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor 6; the filter element 4 is a rotary body structure, the edge of the filter element is composed of a plurality of continuous connection of recesses 41 and protrusions 42, and the protrusions 42 are in contact with the shell 1; the chip storage area 4 is formed in the housing 1 and is positioned on one side of the filter element 4, which occupies the inner area of the housing 1. Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the recesses 41 and the protrusions 42 of the filter insert 4 are adjacent to each other, forming an annular corrugated shape.

It should be noted that the scrap-storage area 5 is required to be arranged at the lowest part of the device during assembly, so as to ensure the precipitation of metal scraps.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme's setting, can effectively shunt piece and machine oil to with the piece separation on filter core 4, deposit and to have depositing bits district 5, alleviated the problem that efficiency descends is strained to the machine in the use, effectively prolonged its life.

The working process is as follows: the engine oil enters the shell 1 from the oil inlet 2, passes through the filter element 4, enters the filter element 4, and passes through the filter element 4 from the inside to the oil outlet 3 again to store the oil; the metal impurities are isolated outside the filter element 4 by the filter element 4. At this time, the rotating motor 6 is in operation and rotates slowly, and the metal chips are isolated between the two protrusions 42, namely in the recess 41, and are carried to the chip storage area 5 by the rotating filter element 4 for sedimentation. At above-mentioned in-process, machine oil process filter core 4 twice at least, the filter effect is good, and metal debris attaches at the surface of filter core 4, under the impact that 4 centrifugal force of filter core and inside machine oil flow, can break away from the filter core, thereby effectively prevent that the filter core from leading to filter core 4 efficiency to metal debris's absorption and descending.

In order to prevent the separated metal scraps from being carried to the oil outlet 3 by the protrusion of the filter element 4, the scrap storage area is provided with two partition plates which are V-shaped, the lower end of the V-shaped is an opening, so that the scraps can conveniently pass through, one end of the partition plate close to the filter element 4 is provided with a cavity, a sliding plate which is slidably arranged in the cavity, and two springs which are respectively connected with the sliding plate and the cavity, so that the partition plate is attached to the two concave sides of the filter element 4.

In order to collect metal debris entering the filter element 4, the recyclable engine oil filter preferably further comprises an impurity absorption cylinder 7 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 6, the impurity absorption cylinder 7 is of an internal hollow structure, the impurity absorption cylinder 7 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 71 with large external diameters and small internal diameters, one end, close to the inner wall of the impurity absorption cylinder 7, of each filtering hole 71 is provided with a one-way membrane 72, the edge of each one-way membrane 72 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the impurity absorption cylinder 7, and the middle of each one-way membrane 72 is provided with a plurality of cutting seams with crossed central points.

The technical scheme comprises the following working procedures: the metal debris generated by the secondary filtration of the engine oil can be separated from the filter element 4 when passing through the oil inlet 2, and is driven by the liquid flow to collide with the impurity absorption cylinder 7, so that the metal debris enters the impurity absorption cylinder 7 through the filter hole 71. Since the filter holes 71 have a large outer diameter and a small inner diameter, the filter holes 71 entering the impurity absorbing cylinder 7 have a large volume and cannot exit the filter holes 71. The one-way membrane 72 can be opened to the entrance when metal debris enters and can also be bent to open when metal debris has a tendency to exit, but the one-way membrane 72 itself has a thickness, thereby reducing the diameter of the filter hole 72 and further achieving the effect of collecting the metal debris.

In order to better ensure the fixation of the filter element 4, in a preferred case, the filter element 4 and the impurity absorption cylinder 7 are connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 6 through a connecting plate 73, a fixing plate 74 is arranged at one end of the filter element 4 far away from the rotating motor 6, and the fixing plate 74 is fixedly connected with the impurity absorption cylinder 7. In addition, in order to conveniently clean the impurity absorption cylinder 7 and detach the end face far away from the end face of the rotating motor 6, the housing 1 is of a split structure, and the end face far away from the rotating motor 6 is detachably connected with the body, preferably, connected by bolts. And a leak-proof gasket is arranged between the end face and the body of the shell 1.

Preferably, the connecting plate 73 is inserted through the output shaft, is slidable in the axial direction, and is fixedly connected in the circumferential direction by spline fitting. One end of the connecting plate 73 close to the driving motor 6 is provided with a friction-resistant rubber layer. Through the setting of above-mentioned preferred scheme, after casing 1 internal pressure risees, connecting plate 73 can extrude casing 1's inner wall, and the compression rubber layer has effectively improved sealed effect.

In order to protect the driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 is preferably fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, and a protective cover 61 is provided on the outer cover.

In order to prevent the deposited metal debris from being carried along with the flow of the liquid flow, it is preferable that the debris storage area 5 is provided with a plurality of blocking plates 81, the blocking plates 81 are oppositely arranged and have different heights, the blocking plates 81 are inclined towards the bottom wall of the debris storage area 5, and a bent passage is formed between the edges of the blocking plates 81. Through the setting of this technical scheme, when the metal clastic subsides, it can be along blockking version 81 and through the gliding along buckling, after the metal clastic subsides and accomplish, the baffle 81 of slope can block the metal clastic to float upwards again.

In order to fix the blocking plate 81 more firmly, the blocking plate 81 fixedly connected to one side of the side wall of the chip storage area 5 is preferably fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the chip storage area 5 through a reinforcing plate 82.

Considering that the accumulated debris needs to be taken out, the bottom wall of the debris storage area 5 is preferably provided with an opening 51, and a sealing cover 52 is screwed on the opening 51.

Further, a magnet is provided in the sealing cover 52. The magnet can stabilize the accumulated metal debris and can move the debris to the opening when cleaning the debris.

Further, the bottom wall of the chip storage region 5 is provided so as to be depressed toward the center.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides an air compressor comprising the recycled oil filter.

Through the setting of above-mentioned technical scheme, in air compressor's lubricating system, can effectively shunt bits and machine oil to with the piece separation on filter core 4, deposit and to have depositing bits district 5, alleviated the problem that the machine filtered efficiency descends in the use, effectively prolonged its life.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. The invention is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.

In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

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