阅读说明：本技术 托举式肩平衡调节矫形支具及其使用方法 (Lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace and use method thereof ) 是由 刘鐘阳 刘建恒 李明 成俊遥 高建朋 韩振川 刘潇 张珑 张里程 王征 唐佩福 于 2021-07-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种托举式肩平衡调节矫形支具,其包括呈筒状的底座,底座上设有向上延伸的前、后、左、右支撑杆,左、右支撑杆的上端分别设有左、右腋下托,左、右支撑杆均为伸缩杆,左、右腋下托的前端和后端之间分别铰接有前连杆和后连杆,前支撑杆的上端铰接于前连杆上,后支撑杆的上端铰接于后连杆上,前、后支撑杆之间分别连接有左、右护板。本发明还公开了一种上述托举式肩平衡调节矫形支具的使用方法。本发明针对AIS患者躯干倾斜和高低肩等显著外观畸形,提供一种通过纵向拉伸,减小躯干偏移,同时可对肩平衡进行调节的托举式肩平衡调节矫形支具及其使用方法,可显著改善身体外观,提高矫形效能。(The invention discloses a lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic support, which comprises a cylindrical base, wherein the base is provided with a front support rod, a rear support rod, a left support rod and a right support rod which extend upwards, the upper ends of the left support rod and the right support rod are respectively provided with a left underarm support and a right underarm support, the left support rod and the right support rod are telescopic rods, a front connecting rod and a rear connecting rod are respectively hinged between the front ends and the rear ends of the left underarm support and the right underarm support, the upper end of the front support rod is hinged on the front connecting rod, the upper end of the rear support rod is hinged on the rear connecting rod, and a left protective plate and a right protective plate are respectively connected between the front support rod and the rear support rod. The invention also discloses a use method of the lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace. Aiming at the obvious appearance deformity of the AIS patient such as trunk inclination, high shoulder and low shoulder, the invention provides the lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic support which reduces trunk deviation and can adjust shoulder balance through longitudinal stretching and the use method thereof, thereby obviously improving the body appearance and improving the orthopedic efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace which characterized in that: including the base that is the tube-shape, be equipped with preceding bracing piece, back bracing piece, left branch vaulting pole and the right branch vaulting pole that upwards extends on the base, preceding bracing piece, back bracing piece, left branch vaulting pole and right branch vaulting pole are arranged along the circumference of base, the upper end of left branch vaulting pole is equipped with left armpit and holds in the palm, the upper end of right branch vaulting pole is equipped with right armpit and holds in the palm, left branch vaulting pole and right branch vaulting pole are the telescopic link, it has preceding connecting rod to articulate between the front end that left armpit held in the palm and right armpit held in the palm, it has the back connecting rod to articulate between the rear end that left armpit held in the palm and right armpit, the upper end of preceding bracing piece articulates on preceding connecting rod, the upper end of back bracing piece articulates on the back connecting rod, be connected with left backplate and right backplate between preceding bracing piece and the back bracing piece respectively.

2. The lift-type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of claim 1, wherein the front connecting rod is hinged between the front ends of the left and right underarm supports in a manner that: the left underarm support and the right underarm support are respectively provided with a front groove at the front end, the two ends of the front connecting rod are respectively hinged in the front grooves of the left underarm support and the right underarm support through first hinge pins, and the front connecting rod can rotate along the vertical direction relative to the first hinge pins.

3. The lift-type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of claim 2, wherein the rear connecting rod is hinged between the rear ends of the left and right underarm supports in a manner that: the rear ends of the left axilla support and the right axilla support are respectively provided with a rear groove, two ends of the rear connecting rod are hinged in the rear grooves of the left axilla support and the right axilla support through second hinge pins respectively, and the rear connecting rod can rotate along the vertical direction relative to the second hinge pins.

4. The lift-off shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of claim 3, wherein: the left support rod and the right support rod both comprise an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve, the upper sleeve is inserted into the lower sleeve, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the pipe wall of the lower sleeve along the vertical direction, a second through hole is formed in the pipe wall of the upper sleeve, a cylindrical button is inserted into the second through hole, a spring is arranged between the inner end of the cylindrical button and the inner pipe wall of the upper sleeve, the outer end of the cylindrical button penetrates through one first through hole and extends out of the lower sleeve, the upper sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly connected with the left underarm support, the lower sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly arranged on the base, the upper sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly connected with the right underarm support, and the lower sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly arranged on the base.

5. The lift-off shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of claim 4, wherein: the tube cavity of the upper sleeve is internally provided with a sleeve corresponding to the second through hole, the cylindrical button is sleeved in the sleeve in a sliding manner, and the sleeve is internally provided with the spring.

6. The lift-off shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of claim 3, wherein: the left support rod and the right support rod both comprise an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve, the upper sleeve is inserted into the lower sleeve, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the pipe wall of the lower sleeve along the vertical direction, second through holes are formed in the pipe wall of the upper sleeve, the second through holes are arranged opposite to the first through holes, the first through holes and/or the second through holes are threaded holes, bolts are connected with the second through holes and the first through holes which are arranged opposite to the second through holes in an internal thread mode, the upper sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly connected with the left armpit, the lower sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly arranged on the base, the upper sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly connected with the right armpit, and the lower sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly arranged on the base.

7. The lift-type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic support of any of claims 1-6, wherein a left protective plate and a right protective plate are connected between the front support bar and the rear support bar respectively by: the front ends of the left guard plate and the right guard plate are connected to the front supporting rod through front binding bands respectively, and the rear ends of the left guard plate and the right guard plate are connected to the rear supporting rod through rear binding bands respectively.

8. The lift-off shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of claim 7, wherein: and the front bandage and the rear bandage are respectively provided with a bandage buckle for adjusting the tightness of the bandage.

9. The lift-off shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of claim 8, wherein: the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod are telescopic rods, the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod are identical to the left supporting rod or the right supporting rod in structure, the base comprises two halves which are symmetrically arranged, the two halves are fixedly connected through a fastener, and pressure sensors are arranged on the inner sides of the left protective plate and the right protective plate.

10. A method of using the lift-off shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of any of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:

the base is clamped above the iliac crest of the patient, the base is rotated to enable the front support rod, the rear support rod, the left support rod and the right support rod to be respectively positioned at the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the patient,

then the left oxter support and the right oxter support are respectively arranged at the left oxter and the right oxter of the patient, the front connecting rod is hinged between the front ends of the left oxter support and the right oxter support, the rear connecting rod is hinged between the rear ends of the left oxter support and the right oxter support, and the upper thoracic cavity is wrapped by the annular structure formed by the left oxter support, the right oxter support, the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod,

the heights of the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are adjusted to ensure that the left oxter support and the right oxter support respectively support the left shoulder and the right shoulder of the patient and ensure that the left shoulder and the right shoulder are equal in height,

and then, arranging the left protection plate and the right protection plate at the side convex vertex of the patient, and respectively connecting the left protection plate and the right protection plate between the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod, so that the left protection plate and the right protection plate generate certain thrust to the side convex vertex of the patient.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an orthopedic brace for adjusting shoulder balance and a using method thereof.

Background

Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a common disease of spinal surgery, has high incidence rate, can cause remarkable appearance deformity and thoracic organ dysfunction (heart, lung and the like) of adolescent patients, is usually the most remarkable appearance deformity of the malformed patients due to trunk inclination and high and low shoulders, and can bring huge psychological burden to the adolescent patients. Experts in China already call for the general investigation of AIS to achieve the aim of early finding and diagnosing as well as early treating. The brace treatment is one of important AIS early treatment means, and is widely applied to early prevention of diseases and treatment in a sub-clinical stage, however, most of the current braces are moulding braces manufactured according to an orthopedic target or grouping block braces applying pressure to the top points of the side bulges, and the brace is difficult to shake the stiff side bulges of the spine only depending on the lateral pressure, and has very limited orthopedic action for AIS patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of remarkable appearance deformity of the trunk inclination, the high shoulder and the low shoulder of an AIS patient, provides a lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace which reduces trunk deviation through longitudinal stretching and can adjust shoulder balance and a using method thereof, and can remarkably improve the body appearance and improve the orthopedic efficiency.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises a cylindrical base, wherein a front support rod, a rear support rod, a left support rod and a right support rod which extend upwards are arranged on the base, the front support rod, the rear support rod, the left support rod and the right support rod are arranged along the circumferential direction of the base, a left underarm support is arranged at the upper end of the left support rod, a right underarm support is arranged at the upper end of the right support rod, the left support rod and the right support rod are telescopic rods, a front connecting rod is hinged between the front ends of the left underarm support and the right underarm support, a rear connecting rod is hinged between the rear ends of the left underarm support and the right underarm support, the upper end of the front support rod is hinged to the front connecting rod, the upper end of the rear support rod is hinged to the rear connecting rod, and a left protective plate and a right protective plate are respectively connected between the front support rod and the rear support rod.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises a front connecting rod hinged between the front ends of a left axillary support and a right axillary support in a specific mode: the left underarm support and the right underarm support are respectively provided with a front groove at the front end, the two ends of the front connecting rod are respectively hinged in the front grooves of the left underarm support and the right underarm support through first hinge pins, and the front connecting rod can rotate along the vertical direction relative to the first hinge pins.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises a left axillary support and a right axillary support, wherein a rear connecting rod is hinged between the rear ends of the left axillary support and the right axillary support in a specific mode: the rear ends of the left axilla support and the right axilla support are respectively provided with a rear groove, two ends of the rear connecting rod are hinged in the rear grooves of the left axilla support and the right axilla support through second hinge pins respectively, and the rear connecting rod can rotate along the vertical direction relative to the second hinge pins.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises a left support rod and a right support rod, wherein the left support rod and the right support rod respectively comprise an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve, the upper sleeve is inserted into the lower sleeve, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the tube wall of the lower sleeve in the vertical direction, a second through hole is formed in the tube wall of the upper sleeve, a cylindrical button is inserted into the second through hole, a spring is arranged between the inner end of the cylindrical button and the inner tube wall of the upper sleeve, the outer end of the cylindrical button penetrates through the first through hole and extends out of the lower sleeve, the upper sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly connected with a left underarm support, the lower sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly arranged on a base, the upper sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly connected with a right underarm support, and the lower sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly arranged on the base.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace is characterized in that a sleeve corresponding to the second through hole is arranged in a tube cavity of the upper sleeve, the cylindrical button is sleeved in the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the spring is arranged in the sleeve.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises a left support rod and a right support rod, wherein the left support rod and the right support rod respectively comprise an upper sleeve and a lower sleeve, the upper sleeve is inserted into the lower sleeve, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the tube wall of the lower sleeve in the vertical direction, a second through hole is formed in the tube wall of the upper sleeve and is arranged opposite to one first through hole, the first through hole and/or the second through hole are threaded holes, bolts are connected to the second through hole and the first through holes which are arranged opposite in a threaded manner, the upper sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly connected with a left underarm support, the lower sleeve of the left support rod is fixedly arranged on a base, the upper sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly connected with a right underarm support, and the lower sleeve of the right support rod is fixedly arranged on the base.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises a left guard plate and a right guard plate which are respectively connected between a front supporting rod and a rear supporting rod in a specific mode: the front ends of the left guard plate and the right guard plate are connected to the front supporting rod through front binding bands respectively, and the rear ends of the left guard plate and the right guard plate are connected to the rear supporting rod through rear binding bands respectively.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace is characterized in that the front bandage and the rear bandage are respectively provided with a bandage buckle for adjusting the tightness of the bandage.

The lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic support comprises a front supporting rod, a rear supporting rod, a base and a pressure sensor, wherein the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod are telescopic rods, the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod are identical to the left supporting rod or the right supporting rod in structure, the base comprises two halves which are symmetrically arranged, the two halves are fixedly connected through a fastener, and the inner sides of a left protective plate and a right protective plate are respectively provided with the pressure sensor.

The use method of the lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises the following steps:

the base is clamped above the iliac crest of the patient, the base is rotated to enable the front support rod, the rear support rod, the left support rod and the right support rod to be respectively positioned at the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the patient,

then the left oxter support and the right oxter support are respectively arranged at the left oxter and the right oxter of the patient, the front connecting rod is hinged between the front ends of the left oxter support and the right oxter support, the rear connecting rod is hinged between the rear ends of the left oxter support and the right oxter support, and the upper thoracic cavity is wrapped by the annular structure formed by the left oxter support, the right oxter support, the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod,

the heights of the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are adjusted to ensure that the left oxter support and the right oxter support respectively support the left shoulder and the right shoulder of the patient and ensure that the left shoulder and the right shoulder are equal in height,

and then, arranging the left protection plate and the right protection plate at the side convex vertex of the patient, and respectively connecting the left protection plate and the right protection plate between the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod, so that the left protection plate and the right protection plate generate certain thrust to the side convex vertex of the patient.

When the lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace is used, the base is clamped above the iliac crest of a patient, the base is rotated, the front supporting rod, the rear supporting rod, the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are respectively positioned on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the patient, the left axillary support and the right axillary support are respectively positioned under the left axillary region and the right axillary region of the patient, the front connecting rod is hinged between the front ends of the left axillary support and the right axillary support, the rear connecting rod is hinged between the rear ends of the left axillary support and the right axillary support, an annular structure formed by the left axillary support, the right axillary support, the front connecting rod and the rear connecting rod wraps the upper thoracic cavity, the heights of the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are adjusted, the two shoulders of the patient are equal in height, the longitudinal stretching is carried out on the trunk of the patient, and the deviation of the trunk is reduced. And then, arranging the left guard plate and the right guard plate at the side convex vertex of the patient, respectively connecting the left guard plate and the right guard plate between the front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod, and applying pressure (namely generating certain thrust) to the side convex vertex by the left guard plate and the right guard plate so as to enable the trunk to approach to the midline. Therefore, the invention can achieve the functions of traction and shape correction and height and shoulder adjustment, can obviously improve the body appearance and improve the shape correction efficiency.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left underarm support, the right underarm support, the front link, and the rear link in the top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of the left support bar and the right support bar of the first embodiment of the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a left support bar and a right support bar of a first embodiment of a lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2-5, the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the present invention comprises a cylindrical base 1, wherein the base 1 is provided with a front support bar 17, a rear support bar 9, a left support bar 2 and a right support bar 8 extending upward, the front support bar 17, the rear support bar 9, the left support bar 2 and the right support bar 8 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the base 1, the upper end of the left support bar 2 is provided with a left underarm support 5, the upper end of the right support bar 8 is provided with a right underarm support 7, the left support bar 2 and the right support bar 8 are telescopic bars, a front connecting rod 14 is hinged between the front ends of the left underarm support 5 and the right underarm support 7, a rear connecting rod 6 is hinged between the rear ends of the left underarm support 5 and the right underarm support 7, the upper end of the front support bar 17 is hinged on the front connecting rod 14, the upper end of the rear support bar 9 is hinged on the rear connecting rod 6, and a left guard board 10 and a right guard board 13 are respectively connected between the front supporting rod 17 and the rear supporting rod 9.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the left underarm support 5 and the right underarm support 7 are both arc-shaped plate structures, and the arc concave surfaces of the left underarm support 5 and the right underarm support 7 are oppositely arranged, in addition, the left underarm support 5 and the right underarm support 7 may be in other shapes as long as the supporting function can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the present invention, wherein a front connecting rod 14 is hinged between the front ends of the left and right underarm supports 5 and 7 in a specific manner: the front ends of the left axilla support 5 and the right axilla support 7 are respectively provided with a front groove, two ends of the front connecting rod 14 are hinged in the front grooves of the left axilla support 5 and the right axilla support 7 through first hinge pins 15 respectively, and the front connecting rod 14 can rotate along the vertical direction relative to the first hinge pins 15.

As shown in fig. 2, the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the present invention, wherein a rear connecting rod 6 is hinged between the rear ends of the left and right underarm supports 5 and 7 in the following specific manner: the rear end that the left armpit held in the palm 5 and the right armpit held in the palm 7 all is equipped with the back recess, the both ends of back connecting rod 6 articulate in the back recess that the left armpit held in the palm 5 and the right armpit held in the palm 7 through second round pin axle 16 respectively, back connecting rod 6 can be rotated along the up-and-down direction relative to second round pin axle 16.

As shown in fig. 4, the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the present invention, wherein the left support bar 2 and the right support bar 8 each comprise an upper sleeve 4 and a lower sleeve 3, the upper casing 4 is inserted into the lower casing 3, a plurality of first through holes 19 are arranged on the wall of the lower casing 3 along the up-down direction, a second through hole 25 is arranged on the pipe wall of the upper casing pipe 4, a cylindrical button 20 is inserted into the second through hole 25, a spring 24 is arranged between the inner end of the cylindrical button 20 and the inner pipe wall of the upper casing 4, the outer end of the cylindrical button 20 extends out of the lower casing 3 through a first through hole 19, the upper sleeve 4 of the left support bar 2 is fixedly connected with the left axilla support 5, the lower sleeve 3 of the left support bar 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the upper sleeve 4 of the right support rod 8 is fixedly connected with the right underarm support 7, and the lower sleeve 3 of the right support rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the base 1.

As shown in fig. 4, in the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace of the present invention, a sleeve 23 corresponding to the second through hole 25 is disposed in the lumen of the upper casing 4, the cylindrical button 20 is slidably sleeved in the sleeve 23, and the spring 24 is disposed in the sleeve 23.

As shown in fig. 4, the cylindrical button 20 is slidably sleeved in the sleeve 23 in the following specific manner: the sleeve 23 is internally provided with a sliding groove 22 which is arranged along the axial direction, the inner end of the cylindrical button 20 is provided with a sliding block 21 which is matched with the sliding groove 22, and the cylindrical button 20 can slide along the sleeve 23 through the sliding block 21 and the sliding groove 22.

As shown in fig. 4, it should be noted that the inner end of the cylindrical button 20 refers to the tip located in the lumen of the upper cannula 4, and the outer end of the cylindrical button 20 refers to the tip located outside the lumen of the upper cannula 4. When the heights of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 need to be adjusted, the outer end of the cylindrical button 20 is pressed to enter the tube cavity of the lower sleeve 3, the spring 24 is compressed, then the upper sleeve 4 moves up and down along the tube cavity of the lower sleeve 3 (i.e. the upper sleeve 4 is inserted into or pulled out of the tube cavity of the lower sleeve 3), after the upper sleeve 4 moves to the first through hole 19 with the proper height, the compressed spring 24 is stretched out and reset, and then under the elastic force action of the spring 24, the cylindrical button 20 passes through the first through hole 19 and extends out of the lower sleeve 3. Under the action of the cylindrical button 20, the relative position between the upper sleeve 4 and the lower sleeve 3 is fixed, that is, the height of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 is fixed, so that the height adjustment of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 is completed.

In addition to the above-mentioned telescopic structure of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8, the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 may have the following telescopic structure: as shown in fig. 5, the left support bar 2 and the right support bar 8 both include an upper sleeve 4 and a lower sleeve 3, the upper sleeve 4 is inserted into the lower sleeve 3, a plurality of first through holes 19 are formed in the tube wall of the lower sleeve 3 along the up-down direction, a second through hole 25 is formed in the tube wall of the upper sleeve 4, the second through hole 25 is arranged opposite to the first through hole 19, the first through hole 19 and/or the second through hole 25 are threaded holes, a bolt 26 is connected to the second through hole 25 and the first through hole 19 which are arranged opposite to the second through hole 25 through a thread, the upper sleeve 4 of the left support bar 2 is fixedly connected to the left underarm support 5, the lower sleeve 3 of the left support bar 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, the upper sleeve 4 of the right support bar 8 is fixedly connected to the right underarm support 7, and the lower sleeve 3 of the right support bar 8 is fixedly arranged on the base 1. When the height of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 needs to be adjusted, the bolt 26 is screwed off, then the upper sleeve 4 moves up and down along the tube cavity of the lower sleeve 3 (i.e. the upper sleeve 4 is inserted into or pulled out of the tube cavity of the lower sleeve 3), and after the upper sleeve 4 moves to the first through hole 19 with the proper height, the bolt 26 is screwed into the first through hole 19 and the second through hole 25. Under the action of the bolt 26, the relative position between the upper sleeve 4 and the lower sleeve 3 is fixed, that is, the height of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 is fixed, and the height adjustment of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 is completed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lifting shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic support of the present invention, wherein the specific manner of connecting the left protective plate 10 and the right protective plate 13 between the front supporting rod 17 and the rear supporting rod 9 respectively is as follows: the front ends of the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 are connected to a front support bar 17 through front straps 18, respectively, and the rear ends of the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 are connected to a rear support bar 9 through rear straps 11, respectively. The front bandage 18 and the rear bandage 11 are respectively provided with a bandage buckle 12 for adjusting the tightness of the bandage. The structure of the belt buckle 12 is the prior art, and the structure may be the same as that of the prior belt buckle, or may be other structures as long as the tightness of the belt can be adjusted. Through the elasticity degree of adjustment bandage, can adjust left backplate 10 and right backplate 13 to the pressure size of patient's health to satisfy actual demand.

In this embodiment, the base 1 comprises two symmetrically arranged halves, and the two halves are fixedly connected with each other through a fastener. Therefore, the base 1 can be conveniently clamped above the iliac crest of the patient (the patient is positioned in the middle of the base 1, and the base 1 is arranged around the patient), namely, the two half parts are clamped above the iliac crest of the patient in a matching mode, and then the two half parts are fastened by using a fastener, wherein the fastener can be a screw, a bolt and the like.

The base 1, the front support rod 17, the rear support rod 9, the left underarm support 5, the right underarm support 7, the front connecting rod 14, the rear connecting rod 6, the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 in the embodiment are all required to be manufactured according to the body condition of the patient in the manufacturing process so as to be suitable for the body condition of the patient.

In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of all structures (such as the base 1, the left underarm support 5, the right underarm support 7, the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13) which are in direct contact with the body of the patient are all provided with a layer of flexible material to prevent the body of the patient from being damaged.

In this embodiment, the inner sides of the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 are provided with pressure sensors. When the pressure sensor is used, the pressure sensor is connected with the mobile phone APP, the size of the orthopedic thrust is monitored through the mobile phone APP, and the pressure sensor is adjusted according to actual conditions.

The use method of the lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace comprises the following steps:

the base 1 is clamped above the iliac crest of the patient, the base 1 is rotated to enable the front support rod 17, the rear support rod 9, the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 to be respectively positioned at the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the patient,

then the left oxter support 5 and the right oxter support 7 are respectively arranged at the left oxter and the right oxter of the patient, the front connecting rod 14 is hinged between the front ends of the left oxter support 5 and the right oxter support 7, the rear connecting rod 6 is hinged between the rear ends of the left oxter support 5 and the right oxter support 7, and the upper thoracic cavity is wrapped by the annular structure formed by the left oxter support 5, the right oxter support 7, the front connecting rod 14 and the rear connecting rod 6,

the heights of the left support bar 2 and the right support bar 8 are adjusted to ensure that the left oxter support 5 and the right oxter support 7 respectively support the left shoulder and the right shoulder of the patient and ensure that the left shoulder and the right shoulder are equal in height,

then, the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 are placed at the top point of the side protrusion of the patient, and the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 are respectively connected between the front supporting rod 17 and the rear supporting rod 9, so that the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 both generate a certain thrust to the top point of the side protrusion of the patient.

Because the patient is the high-low shoulder, namely the left shoulder and the right shoulder are not high, after the two shoulders of the patient are adjusted to be equal in height through the left support rod 2, the right support rod 8, the left axilla support 5 and the right axilla support 7, the heights of the left axilla support 5 and the right axilla support 7 are not consistent. In the above adjustment process, when the left underarm support 5 moves upward relative to the right underarm support 7 (or when the right underarm support 7 moves upward relative to the left underarm support 5), since both ends of the front link 14 and the rear link 6 are hinged to the left underarm support 5 and the right underarm support 7, both the front link 14 and the rear link 6 rotate to adapt to the left underarm support 5 and the right underarm support 7 which are arranged up and down. Since the front support rod 17 is hinged to the front link 14 and the rear support rod 9 is hinged to the rear link 6, the front support rod 17 and the rear support rod 9 do not obstruct the front link 14 and the rear link 6 when the front link 14 and the rear link 6 rotate. Therefore, the height of the two shoulders of the patient can be adjusted smoothly by adjusting the heights of the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8.

When the lifting type shoulder balance adjustment orthopedic brace is used, the base 1 is clamped above the iliac crest of a patient, the base 1 is rotated, so that the front support rod 17, the rear support rod 9, the left support rod 2 and the right support rod 8 are respectively positioned at the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the patient, then the left axillary support 5 and the right axillary support 7 are respectively arranged at the left axillary and the right axillary of the patient, and a front connecting rod 14 is hinged between the front ends of the left axilla support 5 and the right axilla support 7, a rear connecting rod 6 is hinged between the rear ends of the left axilla support 5 and the right axilla support 7, an annular structure formed by the left axilla support 5, the right axilla support 7, the front connecting rod 14 and the rear connecting rod 6 wraps the upper thoracic cavity, the heights of the left supporting rod 2 and the right supporting rod 8 are adjusted, so that the two shoulders of a patient are equal in height, the trunk of the patient is longitudinally stretched, and the trunk deviation is reduced. Then, the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 are placed at the convex top of the side of the patient, the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 are respectively connected between the front supporting rod 17 and the rear supporting rod 9, and the left guard plate 10 and the right guard plate 13 apply pressure (i.e. generate certain thrust) to the convex top of the side, so that the trunk is close to the midline. It should be noted that the number of the left and right guards 10 and 13 is determined according to the actual lateral bending condition of the trunk of the patient. Therefore, the invention can achieve the functions of traction and shape correction and height and shoulder adjustment, can obviously improve the body appearance and improve the shape correction efficiency.

Example two

As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the front supporting rod 17 and the rear supporting rod 9 are telescopic rods, the front supporting rod 17 and the rear supporting rod 9 are the same as the left supporting rod 2 or the right supporting rod 8 in the first embodiment, and the structures are not described again.

In the embodiment, the front support rod 17 and the rear support rod 9 are telescopic rods, so that the front support rod and the rear support rod do not need to be manufactured according to the physical conditions of patients as in the first embodiment in the using process, and the height of the front support rod and the rear support rod can be adjusted according to the physical conditions of different patients because the height of the front support rod and the rear support rod is adjustable, so that the front support rod and the rear support rod can be suitable for different patients.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.