阅读说明：本技术 一种基于临床药学的便携式配药装置 (Portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy ) 是由 陈会芹 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种基于临床药学的便携式配药装置,该基于临床药学的便携式配药装置,包括配药机构,所述配药机构包括配药罐,所述配药罐的内部固定连接有驱动轮,所述配药罐的顶部铰接有盖板,所述盖板的底部卡接有转轴,所述转轴的底部铰接有顶板。该基于临床药学的便携式配药装置,通过将药瓶放入配药筒中,盖上盖板,利用手压动驱动机构进行单瓶的药瓶配药混合,用手握即可对药瓶进行配药,便于外出出诊使用,使用完后按动压块,压块通过拉杆带动卡块远离滑块,此时推动伸缩板滑动至套板内部,进一步减少装置体积,使用时再将伸缩板拉出,保证驱动行程足够,从而达到了装置体积小,携带方便的效果。(The invention provides a portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy, which comprises a dispensing mechanism, wherein the dispensing mechanism comprises a dispensing tank, a driving wheel is fixedly connected inside the dispensing tank, a cover plate is hinged to the top of the dispensing tank, a rotating shaft is clamped at the bottom of the cover plate, and a top plate is hinged to the bottom of the rotating shaft. This portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy, through putting into the medicine of joining in marriage the cartridge case with the medicine bottle, cover the apron, utilize hand to press actuating mechanism to carry out the medicine bottle of single bottle and dispense and mix, can dispense to the medicine bottle with holding, be convenient for go out to call and use, press the briquetting after using up, the briquetting drives the slider through the pull rod, promote the expansion plate and slide to the lagging inside this moment, further reduce the device volume, pull out the expansion plate during use again, it is enough to guarantee the drive stroke, thereby it is small to have reached the device, convenient to carry's effect.)

1. A portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy, includes dispensing mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the dispensing mechanism (1) comprises a dispensing tank (11), a driving wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dispensing tank (11), a driving wheel (13) is meshed to the top of the driving wheel (12), a worm (14) is inserted into the dispensing tank (11), a dispensing cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm (14), a bottom plate (16) is hinged to the inner bottom of the dispensing cylinder (15), a cover plate (17) is hinged to the top of the dispensing tank (11), a clamping jaw (18) is hinged to the inner wall of the dispensing tank (11), a button (19) is hinged to the right side of the clamping jaw (18), a rotating shaft (110) is clamped to the bottom of the cover plate (17), and a top plate (111) is hinged to the bottom of the rotating shaft (110).

2. A portable clinical pharmacy-based dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the driving wheel (12) is fixedly connected with a gear, and the number of the gear teeth is far less than the number of teeth of the driving wheel (12).

3. A portable clinical pharmacy-based dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the transmission wheel (13) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm (14).

4. A portable clinical pharmacy-based dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: and a horizontal spring is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate (16).

5. A portable clinical pharmacy-based dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the top plate (111) and the top of the bottom plate (16) are both fixedly connected with cushions.

6. A portable clinical pharmacy-based dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the top plate (111) and the bottom of the cover plate (17) are fixedly connected with magnets, and the two groups of magnets are opposite in magnetism.

7. A portable clinical pharmacy-based dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: still include actuating mechanism (2), actuating mechanism (2) are installed in the left side of dispensing mechanism (1), actuating mechanism (2) are including lagging (21), right side fixedly connected with ratch (22) of lagging (21), the inside grafting of lagging (21) has expansion plate (23), the positive fixedly connected with slider (24) of expansion plate (23), the outside sliding connection of lagging (21) has briquetting (25), the right side fixedly connected with supporting spring (26) of briquetting (25), the bottom of briquetting (25) articulates there is pull rod (27), the bottom of pull rod (27) articulates there is fixture block (28).

8. A portable clinical pharmacy-based dispensing device according to claim 7, wherein: the interior of the sleeve plate (21) is fixedly connected with a rotary spring.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of clinical pharmacy medicine dispensing, in particular to a portable medicine dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy.

Background

Clinical pharmacology is a subject for researching interaction rules of medicines and human bodies, promotes medicine combination, foundation and clinical combination and guides clinical rational medication, improves the clinical treatment level, promotes the development of medicine and pharmacology, and needs a dispensing device to mix medicines in clinical pharmacology.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy, which has the advantages of small device volume, high dissolving and mixing efficiency, convenient use and the like, can be used for fully dissolving and mixing medicines, and solves the problems that the conventional dispensing device is usually large in volume and inconvenient to carry, can be shaken by hands when a patient is exposed to a doctor to mix the medicines, but is difficult to fully dissolve and mix by manual shaking, increases the working difficulty of medical staff and is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purposes of small volume, convenient carrying, full dissolution and mixing of the medicines, high dissolution and mixing efficiency and convenient use of the device, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy, includes dispensing mechanism, dispensing mechanism is including the jar that dispenses, the inside fixedly connected with drive wheel of jar that dispenses, the top meshing of drive wheel has the drive wheel, it has the worm to peg graft in the inside of jar that dispenses, the top fixedly connected with of worm mixes the cartridge case, the interior bottom of joining in marriage the cartridge case articulates there is the bottom plate, the top of jar that dispenses articulates there is the apron, the inner wall of jar that dispenses articulates there is the jack catch, the right side of jack catch articulates there is the button, the bottom joint of apron has the pivot, the bottom of pivot articulates there is the roof.

Furthermore, the back of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a gear, and the number of the gear teeth is far smaller than that of the driving wheel, so that the driving wheel can accelerate the rotating speed of the dispensing cylinder.

Furthermore, the back of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, so that the transmission is stable.

Furthermore, the inside fixedly connected with horizontal spring of bottom plate makes the bottom plate can automatic backswing.

Furthermore, the bottom of roof with the equal fixedly connected with blotter in top of bottom plate prevents to crush the medicament bottle.

Furthermore, the top of the top plate and the bottom of the cover plate are fixedly connected with magnets, and the two groups of magnets are opposite in magnetism, so that the top plate can swing when rotating.

Further, still include actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs in the left side of dispensing mechanism, actuating mechanism includes the lagging, the right side fixedly connected with ratch of lagging, the inside grafting of lagging has the expansion plate, the positive fixedly connected with slider of expansion plate, the outside sliding connection of lagging has the briquetting, the right side fixedly connected with supporting spring of briquetting, the bottom of briquetting articulates there is the pull rod, the bottom of pull rod articulates there is the fixture block.

Furthermore, a rotary spring is fixedly connected inside the sleeve plate, so that the telescopic plate can automatically swing back when being loosened.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy, through putting into the medicine of joining in marriage the cartridge case with the medicine bottle, cover the apron, utilize hand to press actuating mechanism to carry out the medicine bottle of single bottle and dispense and mix, can dispense to the medicine bottle with holding, be convenient for go out to call and use, press the briquetting after using up, the briquetting drives the slider through the pull rod, promote the expansion plate and slide to the lagging inside this moment, further reduce the device volume, pull out the expansion plate during use again, it is enough to guarantee the drive stroke, thereby it is small to have reached the device, convenient to carry's effect.

2. The portable medicine dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy comprises a retractable plate, the retractable plate is pressed, a sleeve plate is driven by the retractable plate to swing, the sleeve plate drives a rack rod to swing, the rack rod drives a gear to rotate, the gear drives a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives a worm to rotate, the worm drives a medicine dispensing cylinder to rotate, the medicine dispensing cylinder drives a medicine bottle to rotate through a bottom plate, the medicine bottle drives a top plate to rotate, when a magnet at the top of the top plate rotates to the position of a magnet at the bottom of a cover plate, the magnet pushes the top plate to swing under the action of repulsive force, the top plate drives the medicine bottle to swing, when the magnets are far away from each other, a horizontal spring inside the bottom plate drives the medicine bottle to reset, the medicine bottle swings left and right along with the rotation of the medicine dispensing cylinder, and when the retractable plate is loosened, a rotary spring drives the sleeve plate to reset, the medicine dispensing cylinder to rotate along with the pressing of the retractable plate, thereby achieving the effects of fully dissolving and mixing the medicines, high dissolving and mixing efficiency and convenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structural driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dispensing mechanism; 11. a dispensing tank; 12. a drive wheel; 13. a driving wheel; 14. a worm; 15. a dispensing cartridge; 16. a base plate; 17. a cover plate; 18. a claw; 19. a button; 110. a rotating shaft; 111. a top plate; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. sheathing; 22. a rack bar; 23. a retractable plate; 24. a slider; 25. briquetting; 26. a support spring; 27. a pull rod; 28. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

An embodiment of the portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy is as follows:

example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy comprises a dispensing mechanism 1, the dispensing mechanism 1 comprises a dispensing tank 11, a driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected inside the dispensing tank 11, a gear is fixedly connected to the back of the driving wheel 12, the number of teeth of the gear is far less than the number of teeth of the driving wheel 12, so that the driving wheel 12 can accelerate the rotation speed of a dispensing cartridge 15, a driving wheel 13 is meshed with the top of the driving wheel 12, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the back of the driving wheel 13, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm 14, the transmission is stable, the worm 14 is inserted inside the dispensing tank 11, the dispensing cartridge 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 14, a bottom plate 16 is hinged to the inner bottom of the dispensing cartridge 15, a horizontal spring is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate 16, so that the bottom plate 16 can automatically swing back, a cover plate 17 is hinged to the top of the dispensing tank 11, a jaw 18 is hinged to the inner wall of the dispensing tank 11, and a button 19 is hinged to the right side of the jaw 18, the bottom joint of apron 17 has pivot 110, and the bottom of pivot 110 articulates there is roof 111, and the equal fixedly connected with blotter in the bottom of roof 111 and the top of bottom plate 16 prevents to weigh wounded the medicament bottle, and the top of roof 111 and the equal fixedly connected with magnet in the bottom of apron 17, and two sets of magnet magnetism are opposite, can swing when making roof 111 rotate.

The sleeve plate 21 drives the rack bar 22 to swing, the rack bar 22 drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the worm 14 to rotate, the worm 14 drives the dispensing cylinder 15 to rotate, the dispensing cylinder 15 drives the medicine bottle to rotate through the bottom plate 16, the medicine bottle drives the top plate 111 to rotate, when the magnet on the top of the top plate 111 rotates to the magnet position at the bottom of the cover plate 17, the magnet pushes the top plate 111 to swing under the action of repulsive force, the top plate 111 drives the medicine bottle to swing, when magnet kept away from each other, the inside horizontal spring of bottom plate 16 drives the medicine bottle and resets, rotates along with dispensing cartridge 15, and the medicine bottle horizontal hunting loosens expansion plate 23 this moment, and gyration spring drives lagging 21 and resets, and lagging 21 makes dispensing cartridge 15 gyration, presses along with expansion plate 23 and unclamps, and medicine bottle reciprocating rotation guarantees to enable the quick intensive mixing of inside medicament.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5-6, a portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy, including dispensing mechanism 1, still include actuating mechanism 2, actuating mechanism 2 installs the left side at dispensing mechanism 1, actuating mechanism 2 includes lagging 21, the spout has been seted up to the inside of lagging 21, and slider 24 sliding connection is inside the spout, the inside fixedly connected with gyration spring of lagging 21, when making unclamp 23, can swing back automatically, the right side fixedly connected with ratch 22 of lagging 21, the inside of lagging 21 is pegged graft and is had the lagging 23, the positive fixedly connected with slider 24 of lagging 23, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the outside of slider 24, the outside sliding connection of lagging 21 has briquetting 25, the right side fixedly connected with supporting spring 26 of briquetting 25, the bottom of briquetting 25 articulates there is pull rod 27, the bottom of pull rod 27 articulates there is fixture block 28.

Pulling expansion plate 23, expansion plate 23 slides to the lagging 21 outside, and 28 joints of fixture block are in the draw-in groove in the slider 24 outside this moment, and fixture block 28 makes expansion plate 23 fixed with lagging 21, guarantees that the drive stroke is enough, puts into the medicine preparation jar 15 with the medicine bottle this moment, covers apron 17, and roof 111 is fixed with the medicine bottle, then utilizes the hand to press manual expansion plate 23 and can accomplish the drive, and equipment is small, and convenient to use is convenient for go out to diagnose and use.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-6, a portable dispensing device based on clinical pharmacy comprises a dispensing mechanism 1, the dispensing mechanism 1 comprises a dispensing tank 11, a driving wheel 12 is fixedly connected inside the dispensing tank 11, a gear is fixedly connected to the back of the driving wheel 12, the number of teeth of the gear is far less than the number of teeth of the driving wheel 12, so that the driving wheel 12 can accelerate the rotation speed of a dispensing cartridge 15, a driving wheel 13 is meshed with the top of the driving wheel 12, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the back of the driving wheel 13, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm 14, the transmission is stable, the worm 14 is inserted inside the dispensing tank 11, the dispensing cartridge 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 14, a bottom plate 16 is hinged to the inner bottom of the dispensing cartridge 15, a horizontal spring is fixedly connected inside the bottom plate 16, so that the bottom plate 16 can automatically swing back, a cover plate 17 is hinged to the top of the dispensing tank 11, a jaw 18 is hinged to the inner wall of the dispensing tank 11, and a button 19 is hinged to the right side of the jaw 18, the bottom of the cover plate 17 is clamped with a rotating shaft 110, the bottom of the rotating shaft 110 is hinged with a top plate 111, the bottom of the top plate 111 and the top of the bottom plate 16 are both fixedly connected with buffer pads to prevent crushing the medicament bottle, the top of the top plate 111 and the bottom of the cover plate 17 are both fixedly connected with magnets, and the two groups of magnets are opposite in magnetism, so that the top plate 111 can swing when rotating, the medicine bottle dispensing machine further comprises a driving mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 2 is arranged at the left side of the medicine dispensing mechanism 1, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a sleeve plate 21, a sliding groove is formed in the sleeve plate 21, a sliding block 24 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a rotary spring is fixedly connected in the sleeve plate 21, so that the medicine bottle can automatically swing back when the telescopic plate 23 is loosened, a toothed bar 22 is fixedly connected on the right side of the sleeve plate 21, a telescopic plate 23 is inserted in the sleeve plate 21, the sliding block 24 is fixedly connected on the front side of the telescopic plate 23, a clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the sliding block 24, a pressing block 25 is slidably connected on the outer side of the sleeve plate 21, the right side of briquetting 25 is fixedly connected with supporting spring 26, and the bottom of briquetting 25 articulates there is pull rod 27, and the bottom of pull rod 27 articulates there is fixture block 28.

When the medicine dispensing device is used, the telescopic plate 23 is pulled, the telescopic plate 23 slides to the outer side of the sleeve plate 21, the clamping block 28 is clamped in the clamping groove on the outer side of the sliding block 24, the telescopic plate 23 is fixed with the sleeve plate 21 by the clamping block 28, the enough driving stroke is ensured, the medicine bottle is placed into the medicine dispensing tube 15 at the moment, the cover plate 17 is covered, the medicine bottle is fixed by the top plate 111, then the telescopic plate 23 is pressed by hand, the telescopic plate 23 drives the sleeve plate 21 to swing, the sleeve plate 21 drives the toothed bar 22 to swing, the toothed bar 22 drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the worm 14 to rotate, the medicine dispensing tube 15 drives the medicine bottle to rotate through the bottom plate 16, the medicine bottle drives the top plate 111 to rotate, when the magnet on the top of the top plate 111 rotates to the magnet position at the bottom of the cover plate 17, the magnet pushes the top plate 111 to swing under the action of repulsive force, the top plate 111 drives the medicine bottle to swing, when the magnets are far away from each other, the horizontal spring in the bottom plate 16 drives the medicine bottle to reset, the medicine bottle swings left and right along with the rotation of the medicine dispensing tube 15, at the moment, the expansion plate 23 is loosened, the rotating spring drives the sleeve plate 21 to reset, the sleeve plate 21 enables the medicine dispensing tube 15 to rotate, along with the pressing and loosening of the expansion plate 23, the medicine bottle rotates in a reciprocating manner, the medicine in the medicine bottle can be quickly and fully mixed, the device can be driven by hands, the equipment is small in size, convenient to use and convenient to go out for a doctor, and after the medicine bottle is used up, the button 19 is pressed, the button 19 drives the claw 18 to swing, the claw 18 enables the cover plate 17 to be opened, the cover plate 17 is opened to take out the medicine bottle, then press briquetting 25, briquetting 25 drives fixture block 28 through pull rod 27 and keeps away from slider 24, promotes expansion plate 23 at this moment and accomodates inside lagging 21, further reduces equipment volume, convenient to carry.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.