阅读说明：本技术 一种张力可控有自动润滑功能的拉丝机 (Controllable wire drawing machine that has self-lubricate function of tension ) 是由 丁大军 丁冠军 自明春 于 2021-09-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种张力可控有自动润滑功能的拉丝机,包括拉丝加工箱、第一导料槽、控制箱和清洁组件,所述拉丝加工箱位于清洁箱一侧,所述拉丝加工箱上转动连接有第一拉丝辊本体,所述张力控制组件位于润滑组件一侧,所述张力控制组件下侧固定有辅助限位组件,所述绕线辊箱上转动连接有绕线辊,所述第一导料槽固定在拉丝加工箱内壁上,所述清洁组件固定在清洁箱上,所述导水槽下侧贯穿有出水口。该张力可控有自动润滑功能的拉丝机,本发明可进行自动润滑及对多余的润滑液进行收集,可在进行拉丝工作时对拉丝张力进行调节,可对拉丝辊上粘连的金属屑进行清洁,可对拉丝后的铁丝进行清洁,及对废水中的铁屑进行回收的优点。(The invention discloses a tension-controllable wire drawing machine with an automatic lubricating function, which comprises a wire drawing processing box, a first guide groove, a control box and a cleaning assembly, wherein the wire drawing processing box is positioned on one side of the cleaning box, a first wire drawing roller body is rotatably connected onto the wire drawing processing box, the tension control assembly is positioned on one side of the lubricating assembly, an auxiliary limiting assembly is fixed on the lower side of the tension control assembly, a wire winding roller is rotatably connected onto the wire winding roller box, the first guide groove is fixed on the inner wall of the wire drawing processing box, the cleaning assembly is fixed onto the cleaning box, and a water outlet penetrates through the lower side of the water guide groove. The wire drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function has the advantages that automatic lubrication can be performed, redundant lubricating liquid can be collected, wire drawing tension can be adjusted during wire drawing work, metal chips adhered to a wire drawing roller can be cleaned, drawn iron wires can be cleaned, and scrap iron in waste water can be recovered.)

1. The utility model provides a controllable wire drawing machine that has self-lubricate function of tension, includes wire drawing processing case (1), first baffle box (7), control box (11) and clean subassembly (13), its characterized in that:

the wire drawing processing box (1) is located on one side of the cleaning box (2), the cleaning box (2) is located on one side of the drying box (3), the drying box (3) is communicated with the winding roller box (4), the wire drawing processing box (1) is connected with a first wire drawing roller body (5) in a rotating mode, a lubricating assembly (6) and a tension control assembly (9) are fixed on the wire drawing processing box (1), the tension control assembly (9) is located on one side of the lubricating assembly (6), a second wire drawing roller body (10) is connected to the tension control assembly (9) in a rotating mode, an auxiliary limiting assembly (12) is fixed on the lower side of the tension control assembly (9), and a winding roller (20) is connected to the winding roller box (4) in a rotating mode;

the first guide chute (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the wire drawing processing box (1), and a cleaning assembly (8) is fixed on the first guide chute (7);

clean subassembly (13) are fixed on clean case (2), and clean case (2) inner wall is fixed with supplementary water absorption mechanism (14), and clean subassembly (13) are located guiding gutter (15) upside simultaneously, guiding gutter (15) downside runs through there is delivery port (16), and delivery port (16) are located iron fillings and retrieve subassembly (17) upside.

2. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: lubricated subassembly (6) are including lubricated liquid storage tank (601), defeated oil pipe (602), oily shower nozzle (603), first force (forcing) pump (604), connect oil groove (605) and connect oil bottle (606), lubricated liquid storage tank (601) are linked together through defeated oil pipe (602) and oily shower nozzle (603), and are fixed with first force (forcing) pump (604) on defeated oil pipe (602), connect oil groove (605) to be located oily shower nozzle (603) downside, and connect oil groove (605) downside threaded connection to connect oil bottle (606).

3. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: clearance subassembly (8) include first electric telescopic handle (801), spring axle (802), backup pad (803), clean brush (804), second baffle box (805) and connect workbin (806), first electric telescopic handle (801) upside is fixed with spring axle (802), and spring axle (802) upside is fixed with backup pad (803), and backup pad (803) threaded connection has clean brush (804) simultaneously, second baffle box (805) run through at first baffle box (7) downside, and second baffle box (805) threaded connection has and connects workbin (806).

4. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the tension control assembly (9) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (901) and a sliding block (902), and the sliding block (902) is fixed on the first hydraulic cylinder (901) through a piston rod.

5. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the auxiliary limiting component (12) comprises a limiting box (1201), a second hydraulic cylinder (1202), a limiting rod (1203) and a limiting hole (1204), the second hydraulic cylinder (1202) is fixed on the limiting box (1201), the second hydraulic cylinder (1202) is fixed with the limiting rod (1203) through a piston rod, one end of the limiting rod (1203) is clamped and connected with the limiting hole (1204), and the limiting hole (1204) is formed in the wire drawing processing box (1).

6. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (13), the water tank (1301), the water conveying pipe (1302), the second pressure pump (1303), the cleaning spray head (1304), the U-shaped supporting plate (1305) and the second electric telescopic rod (1306), wherein the water tank (1301) is communicated with the cleaning spray head (1304) through the water conveying pipe (1302), the second pressure pump (1303) is fixed on the water conveying pipe (1302), the cleaning spray head (1304) is inlaid on the U-shaped supporting plate (1305), and the second electric telescopic rod (1306) is fixed on the U-shaped supporting plate (1305).

7. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: subassembly (17) is retrieved to iron fillings includes third pneumatic cylinder (1701), annular plate (1702), third electric telescopic handle (1703), annular scraping plate (1704), roller (1705), magnet board (1706), pull storage box (1707) and driving motor (1708), third pneumatic cylinder (1701) is fixed with annular plate (1702) through the piston rod, and is fixed with third electric telescopic handle (1703) on annular plate (1702) inner wall, third electric telescopic handle (1703) one end is fixed with annular scraping plate (1704), and annular scraping plate (1704) and magnet board (1706) laminating, and magnet board (1706) are fixed on roller (1705) simultaneously, driving motor (1708) drive roller (1705) and rotate, and roller (1705) are located pull storage box (1707) upside.

8. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the guide roller (18) is rotatably connected with the drying box (3), and a water storage tank (19) is fixed in the drying box (3).

9. The drawing machine with the tension controllable and the automatic lubricating function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the control box (11) is fixed on the wire drawing processing box (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a wire drawing machine with a controllable tension and an automatic lubricating function.

Background

The wire drawing machine is also called a wire drawing machine, is mechanical equipment widely used in industrial application, and is widely applied to industries such as mechanical manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, wires and cables and the like. The wire drawing machines can be classified into metal wire drawing machines (used for preprocessing metal products such as standard parts) and plastic wire drawing machines (used for special complete equipment for deep processing of various hollow and solid round wires or flat wires produced by using polyester, nylon, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester chips and the like as raw materials in the plastic product industry), bamboo and wood wire drawing machines (used for special equipment for drawing out bamboo wires and reprocessing wood wires for manufacturing chopsticks, toothpicks, barbecue sticks and the like in the bamboo and wood product industry) and the like according to the purposes.

When the existing wire drawing machine is used for wire drawing processing, the wire drawing roller becomes loose due to long-term work, manual adjustment is needed in the later stage, the operation is not convenient, the wire drawing machine is used for a long time, manual lubrication processing needs to be conducted manually, the practicability is not strong, lubricating oil is not collected during lubrication spraying processing, unnecessary waste is caused, meanwhile, when the wire drawing roller is used, metal chips adsorbed on the wire drawing roller are not processed, chips adhered to metal materials after wire drawing are not recovered, and resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wire drawing machine with a tension controllable and automatic lubricating function, which aims to solve the problems that the existing wire drawing machine provided in the background art is not practical due to long-term working, the wire drawing roller becomes loose, manual adjustment is needed in the later period, the operation is inconvenient, manual lubricating treatment is needed after the wire drawing machine is used for a long time, the lubricating oil is not collected during lubricating and spraying processing, unnecessary waste is caused, and meanwhile, metal chips adsorbed on the wire drawing roller are not treated when the wire drawing roller is used, and the scraps adhered to the metal after wire drawing are not recovered, so that the resource waste is caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tension-controllable wire drawing machine with an automatic lubricating function, which comprises a wire drawing processing box, a first guide chute, a control box and a cleaning component,

the wire drawing processing box is positioned on one side of the cleaning box, the cleaning box is positioned on one side of the drying box, the drying box is communicated with the winding roller box, the wire drawing processing box is rotatably connected with a first wire drawing roller body, a lubricating assembly and a tension control assembly are fixed on the wire drawing processing box, the tension control assembly is positioned on one side of the lubricating assembly and is rotatably connected with a second wire drawing roller body, an auxiliary limiting assembly is fixed on the lower side of the tension control assembly, and the winding roller box is rotatably connected with a winding roller;

the first guide groove is fixed on the inner wall of the wire drawing processing box, and a cleaning assembly is fixed on the first guide groove;

the cleaning assembly is fixed on the cleaning box, an auxiliary water sucking mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning box, the cleaning assembly is located on the upper side of the water guide groove, a water outlet penetrates through the lower side of the water guide groove, and the water outlet is located on the upper side of the scrap iron recycling assembly.

Preferably, the lubricating component includes lubricated liquid storage box, defeated oil pipe, oily shower nozzle, first force (forcing) pump, connects the oil groove and connects the oil bottle, lubricated liquid storage box is linked together through defeated oil pipe and oily shower nozzle, and is fixed with first force (forcing) pump on defeated oil pipe, connect the oil groove to be located oily shower nozzle downside, and connect oil groove downside threaded connection to connect the oil bottle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out self-lubricate to handle to whole device through lubricated subassembly's setting.

Preferably, the clearance subassembly includes first electric telescopic handle, spring axle, backup pad, clean brush, second baffle box and connects the workbin, first electric telescopic handle upside is fixed with the spring axle, and the spring axle upside is fixed with the backup pad, and backup pad threaded connection has clean brush simultaneously, the second baffle box runs through at first baffle box downside, and second baffle box threaded connection has the workbin that connects.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of clearance subassembly, can carry out cleaning to first wire drawing roller body.

Preferably, the tension control assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder and a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixed on the first hydraulic cylinder through a piston rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of tension control assembly, can adjust according to the tension difference of different material needs.

Preferably, supplementary spacing subassembly includes spacing case, second pneumatic cylinder, gag lever post and spacing hole, be fixed with the second pneumatic cylinder on the spacing case, and the second pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the gag lever post through the piston rod, and gag lever post one end block is connected with spacing hole, and spacing hole is seted up on the wire drawing processing case simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can play the effect of spacing support to tension control assembly through the setting of supplementary spacing subassembly.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly, the water tank, the water pipe, the second pressure pump, the cleaning nozzle, the U-shaped support plate and the second electric telescopic rod are arranged in the water tank, the water tank is communicated with the cleaning nozzle through the water pipe, the second pressure pump is fixed on the water pipe, the cleaning nozzle is embedded in the U-shaped support plate, and the second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the U-shaped support plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of clean subassembly, can clean the iron wire after the wire drawing.

Preferably, the iron fillings are retrieved the subassembly and are included third pneumatic cylinder, annular plate, third electric telescopic handle, annular scraping flitch, roller, magnet board, pull storage box and driving motor, the third pneumatic cylinder is fixed with annular plate through the piston rod, and is fixed with third electric telescopic handle on the annular inboard wall, third electric telescopic handle one end is fixed with the annular scraping flitch, and the annular scraping flitch laminates with the magnet board, and the magnet board is fixed on the roller simultaneously, driving motor drives the roller and rotates, and the roller is located pull storage box upside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of iron fillings recovery subassembly, can retrieve iron fillings, avoid the wasting of resources.

Preferably, the guide roller is rotatably connected with a drying box, and a water storage tank is fixed in the drying box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out drying process to the iron wire through the setting of stoving case.

Preferably, the control box is fixed on the wire drawing processing box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the tension controllable wire drawing machine with automatic lubricating function

(1) The wire drawing machine has the advantages that automatic lubrication and collection of redundant lubricating liquid can be carried out, wire drawing tension can be adjusted during wire drawing work, metal scraps adhered to a wire drawing roller can be cleaned, a wire drawn wire can be cleaned, scrap iron in wastewater can be recycled, the second wire drawing roller body between the sliding blocks can be driven to carry out position adjustment under the auxiliary action of the first hydraulic cylinder, so that tension during wire drawing can be adjusted according to needs, and the limiting rod is clamped in the limiting hole under the auxiliary action of the second hydraulic cylinder, so that limiting treatment can be carried out, a tension control assembly is protected, and the service life is prolonged;

(2) according to the invention, the first wire drawing roller body and the second wire drawing roller body can be automatically lubricated under the auxiliary action of the oil immersion nozzle, and redundant lubricating oil generated during lubrication can be stored in the oil receiving bottle through the oil receiving groove, so that the later recovery is facilitated, and the resource saving effect is achieved;

(3) when the first wire drawing roller body works, excessive metal chips are adhered to the first wire drawing roller body, and the metal chips on the upper side can be cleaned when the first wire drawing roller body rotates under the auxiliary action of the cleaning brush, so that the metal chips can be collected and stored in the material receiving box, uniform recovery in the later period is facilitated, and practicability is improved;

(4) the cleaning spray head on the U-shaped support plate can be driven to move downwards under the auxiliary action of the second electric telescopic rod, the cleaning spray head on the U-shaped support plate can be used for washing and cleaning at high pressure in multiple directions, the cleaned waste water is uniformly discharged through the water outlet, finally, scrap iron is adsorbed under the auxiliary action of the magnet plate on the roller shaft, the scrap iron on the roller shaft can be treated under the auxiliary action of the third hydraulic cylinder, the annular plate, the third electric telescopic rod and the annular scraping plate, and the scrap iron can be recycled at the later stage, so that the practicability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the tension control assembly on the second wire drawing roller body according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the cleaning assemblies of the present invention on the cleaning tank;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wire drawing processing box, 2, a cleaning box, 3, a drying box, 4, a winding roller box, 5, a first wire drawing roller body, 6, a lubricating component, 601, a lubricating liquid storage box, 602, an oil conveying pipe, 603, an oil immersion nozzle, 604, a first pressure pump, 605, an oil receiving groove, 606, an oil receiving bottle, 7, a first guide groove, 8, a cleaning component, 801, a first electric telescopic rod, 802, a spring shaft, 803, a support plate, 804, a cleaning brush, 805, a second guide groove, 806, a material receiving box, 9, a tension control component, 901, a first hydraulic cylinder, 902, a sliding block, 10, a second wire drawing roller body, 11, a control box, 12, an auxiliary limiting component, 1201, a limiting box, 1202, a second hydraulic cylinder, 1203, a limiting rod, 1204, a limiting hole, 13, a cleaning component, 1301, a water tank, 1302, a water conveying pipe, 1303, a second pressure pump, 1304, a cleaning nozzle, 1305 and a U-shaped support plate, 1306. the device comprises a second electric telescopic rod, 14, an auxiliary water absorption mechanism, 15, a water guide groove, 16, a water outlet, 17, an iron scrap recovery assembly, 1701, a third hydraulic cylinder, 1702, an annular plate, 1703, a third electric telescopic rod, 1704, an annular scraping plate, 1705, a roll shaft, 1706, a magnet plate, 1707, a drawing storage box, 1708, a driving motor, 18, a material guide roller, 19, a water storage groove, 20 and a wire winding roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tension-controllable wire drawing machine with an automatic lubricating function is shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, a wire drawing processing box 1 is positioned on one side of a cleaning box 2, the cleaning box 2 is positioned on one side of a drying box 3, the drying box 3 is communicated with a winding roller box 4, a first wire drawing roller body 5 is rotatably connected onto the wire drawing processing box 1, a lubricating component 6 and a tension control component 9 are fixed onto the wire drawing processing box 1, the lubricating component 6 comprises a lubricating liquid storage box 601, an oil delivery pipe 602, an oil immersion nozzle 603, a first pressure pump 604, an oil receiving groove 605 and an oil receiving bottle 606, the lubricating liquid storage box 601 is communicated with the oil immersion nozzle 603 through the oil delivery pipe 602, the first pressure pump 604 is fixed onto the oil delivery pipe 602, the oil receiving groove 605 is positioned on the lower side of the oil immersion nozzle 603, the oil receiving bottle 606 is in threaded connection with the lower side of the oil receiving groove 605, under the auxiliary action of the first pressure pump 604, lubricating liquid in the lubricating liquid storage box 601 enters the oil immersion nozzle 603 through the oil delivery pipe 602, lubricating oil just can carry out self-lubricate's effect to drawing machine internals through oily shower nozzle 603 like this, is fixed with the micro-machine hand on the oily shower nozzle 603, and the manipulator can drive oily shower nozzle 603 and carry out multi-angle movable, can guarantee lubricated effect like this, and the unnecessary lubricating oil storage that produces during lubrication is inside connecing oil bottle 606, connects oil bottle 606 to dismantle, and the later stage of being convenient for is directly handled, avoids the wasting of resources.

As shown in fig. 1, 5, 7 and 8, the tension control assembly 9 is located at one side of the lubricating assembly 6, and the tension control assembly 9 is rotatably connected with a second wire drawing roller body 10, an auxiliary limiting assembly 12 is fixed at the lower side of the tension control assembly 9, the wire winding roller box 4 is rotatably connected with a wire winding roller 20, the tension control assembly 9 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 901 and a sliding block 902, the first hydraulic cylinder 901 is fixed with the sliding block 902 through a piston rod, the auxiliary limiting assembly 12 comprises a limiting box 1201, a second hydraulic cylinder 1202, a limiting rod 1203 and a limiting hole 1204, the limiting box 1201 is fixed with the second hydraulic cylinder 1202, the second hydraulic cylinder 1202 is fixed with the limiting rod 1203 through a piston rod, one end of the limiting rod 1203 is connected with the limiting hole 1204 in a clamping manner, the limiting hole 1204 is opened on the wire drawing processing box 1, the second wire drawing roller body 10 on the sliding block 902 is driven to perform position adjustment under the auxiliary action of the first hydraulic cylinder 901, just so can carry out tension to the iron wire on second wire drawing roller body 10 and the first wire drawing roller body 5 and adjust, ensure later stage wire drawing quality, can drive gag lever post 1203 block inside spacing hole 1204 under the auxiliary action of second pneumatic cylinder 1202, the operation just can play supplementary fixed effect like this, thereby play the effect of protection to upside tension control assembly 9, prolong its service life, wire winding roller 20 downside is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt downside carries out altitude mixture control under electric telescopic handle's auxiliary action, be convenient for drive wire winding roller 20 and upwards remove, play the supporting role to wire winding roller 20 at last, it drops to appear when avoiding wire winding roller 20 to unload, cause the unnecessary loss.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the first material guiding groove 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the wire drawing processing box 1, the cleaning assembly 8 is fixed on the first material guiding groove 7, the cleaning assembly 8 comprises a first electric telescopic rod 801, a spring shaft 802, a supporting plate 803, a cleaning brush 804, a second material guiding groove 805 and a material receiving box 806, the spring shaft 802 is fixed on the upper side of the first electric telescopic rod 801, the supporting plate 803 is fixed on the upper side of the spring shaft 802, the cleaning brush 804 is connected with the supporting plate 803 in a threaded manner, the second material guiding groove 805 penetrates through the lower side of the first material guiding groove 7, the material receiving box 806 is connected with the second material guiding groove 805 in a threaded manner, when the first wire drawing roller body 5 rotates, the surface of the first wire drawing roller body 5 can be cleaned in an auxiliary manner by the lower cleaning brush 804, so that metal chips on the first wire drawing roller body 5 can fall off and are finally stored in the material receiving box 806 for later unified recovery and reprocessing, the arrangement of the spring shaft 802 on the lower side of the cleaning brush 804 can play a role in buffering, the waste gas treatment device is arranged on the wire drawing processing box 1, and the dust removal effect can be played under the auxiliary effect of waste gas treatment, so that the quality of the operating environment is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the cleaning assembly 13 is fixed on the cleaning tank 2, the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 is fixed with an auxiliary water suction mechanism 14, the cleaning assembly 13 is located on the upper side of the water chute 15, the cleaning assembly 13, the water tank 1301, the water pipe 1302, the second pressure pump 1303, the cleaning spray head 1304, the U-shaped support plate 1305 and the second electric telescopic rod 1306 are arranged, the water tank 1301 is communicated with the cleaning spray head 1304 through the water pipe 1302, the second pressure pump 1303 is fixed on the water pipe 1302, the cleaning spray head 1304 is embedded on the U-shaped support plate 1305, the second electric telescopic rod 1306 is fixed on the U-shaped support plate 1305, the material guide roller 18 is rotatably connected with the drying tank 3, the water storage tank 19 is fixed in the drying tank 3, the control box 11 is fixed on the wire drawing processing tank 1, the cleaning water in the water tank 1301 under the auxiliary action of the second pressure pump 1303 enters the cleaning spray head 1304 through the water pipe 1302, three groups of cleaning spray heads 1304 are arranged, three clean shower nozzles 1304 of group equidistance distribute on U-shaped backup pad 1305, under the additional action of clean shower nozzle 1304 on U-shaped backup pad 1305, can clean the iron wire, ensure clean quality, the iron wire after the cleanness carries out supplementary cleaning under the additional action of supplementary mechanism 14 that absorbs water, the iron wire gets into stoving case 3 inside at last, carry out drying process under the additional action of electric heating wire and air heater in stoving case 3, avoid the iron wire to contact with water for a long time, influence the iron wire quality.

As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 9, a water outlet 16 penetrates through the lower side of the water chute 15, and the water outlet 16 is located at the upper side of the iron scrap recycling assembly 17, the iron scrap recycling assembly 17 includes a third hydraulic cylinder 1701, an annular plate 1702, a third electric telescopic rod 1703, an annular scraping plate 1704, a roller shaft 1705, a magnet plate 1706, a drawing storage box 1707 and a driving motor 1708, the third hydraulic cylinder 1701 is fixed with the annular plate 1702 through a piston rod, the third electric telescopic rod 1703 is fixed on the inner wall of the annular plate 1702, the annular scraping plate 1704 is fixed at one end of the third electric telescopic rod 1703, the annular scraping plate 1704 is attached to the magnet plate 1706, the magnet plate 1706 is fixed on the roller shaft 1705, the driving motor 1708 drives the roller shaft 1705 to rotate, the roller shaft 1705 is located at the upper side of the drawing storage box 1707, five groups of water outlets 17016 are arranged at the lower side of the water chute 15, the five groups of water outlets 16 can uniformly discharge waste water, the roller shaft 5 can be driven to rotate under the assistance of the driving motor 1708, roller 1705 rotates iron fillings that magnet board 1706 on the roller 1705 can be even adsorbs in the waste water, when needs are handled iron fillings, can drive the annular on the annular board 1702 under the complementary action of third pneumatic cylinder 1701 and scrape flitch 1704 and slide, annular is scraped flitch 1704 and just can be handled iron fillings on the magnet board 1706 like this, pull storage box 1707 moves to roller 1705 downside under moving mechanism's complementary action, iron fillings drop at last and are stored in pull storage box 1707, the later stage of being convenient for is unified to be retrieved and is recycled, waste water passes through during raceway gets into rear side waste water processor, handle waste water under waste water processor's complementary action, the circulating water after handling passes through the transfer line and recycles in getting into water tank 1301, thereby play the effect of water economy resource.

The working principle is as follows: when the tension-controllable wire drawing machine with the automatic lubricating function is used, an external power supply is switched on, the second wire drawing roller body 10 on the sliding block 902 is driven to move downwards to a required position under the auxiliary action of the first hydraulic cylinder 901 on the wire drawing processing box 1, the limiting rod 1203 is driven to slide in the limiting box 1201 under the auxiliary action of the second hydraulic cylinder 1202 on the limiting box 1201, finally the limiting rod 1203 is clamped in the limiting hole 1204, the wire drawing processing is carried out under the auxiliary action of the first wire drawing roller body 5 and the second wire drawing roller body 10, the supporting plate 803 on the spring shaft 802 can be driven to move upwards under the auxiliary action of the first electric telescopic rod 801 on the first guide chute 7, the supporting plate 803 moves upwards to drive the cleaning brush 804 to move upwards to the required position, the first wire drawing roller body 5 can be cleaned under the auxiliary action of the cleaning brush 804, the cleaned waste chips are stored in the material receiving box 806 through the second guide chute 805, the iron wire after wire drawing processing enters the cleaning box 2, under the auxiliary action of a second pressure pump 1303 in the water tank 1301, cleaning water in the water tank 1301 enters a cleaning spray head 1304 on a U-shaped support plate 1305 through a water delivery pipe 1302, the iron wire can be cleaned under the auxiliary action of the cleaning spray head 1304, the height of the cleaning spray head 1304 can be adjusted under the auxiliary action of a second electric telescopic rod 1306, cleaned wastewater enters a water outlet 16 through a water guide groove 15, the wastewater is uniformly sprayed on a roller 1705 through the water outlet 16, the roller 1705 is driven to rotate under the auxiliary action of a driving motor 1708, the roller 1705 rotates to drive a magnet plate 1706 to rotate, the magnet plate can carry out adsorption treatment, when iron scraps on the magnet plate 1706 are required to be treated, a drawing storage box 1707 moves to the lower side of the roller 1705, the annular scraping plate 1704 is compacted under the auxiliary action of a third electric telescopic rod 1703 on the annular plate 1702, the third hydraulic cylinder 1701 is used for assisting to drive the annular scraper 1704 on the annular plate 1702 to move, so that the scraps can be treated, the scraps fall into the drawing storage box 1707 to be conveniently and uniformly stored in the later period, the cleaned steel wire rope is assisted to absorb water through the auxiliary water absorption mechanism 14 and then enters the drying box 3 to be dried, waste water generated during drying is stored in the water storage tank 19, the wire subjected to wire drawing processing is moved into the winding roller box 4 under the assisting action of the guide roller 18 and is finally wound on the winding roller 20, when the wire drawing machine needs to be lubricated, under the assisting action of the first pressure pump 604 in the lubricating liquid storage box 601, the lubricating oil enters the oil immersion nozzle 603 through the oil pipeline 602, automatic lubricating treatment can be carried out under the assisting action of the oil immersion nozzle 603, and redundant lubricating liquid is stored in the oil receiving bottle 606 through the oil receiving groove 605, the method is convenient for later recovery and reprocessing, avoids resource loss, and belongs to the prior art well known by persons skilled in the art without detailed description in the specification.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.