Conductive sheet assembly and adapter

文档序号:194598 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 导电片组件和适配器 (Conductive sheet assembly and adapter ) 是由 郑立和 王会玖 于 2021-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本公开提供了一种导电片组件和适配器,属于电器技术领域。所述导电片组件包括支撑件、转动部件、滑动部件和导电片;所述转动部件与所述支撑件转动连接;所述滑动部件与所述转动部件螺旋配合;所述导电片与所述转动部件固定连接,且所述导电片能够在所述滑动部件的控制下转动。本公开提供的导电片组件能够应用在适配器中,且导电片能够通过转动与轨道中的导电条接触或分离,从而能够实现在不将适配器拔出轨道的前提下,将适配器断电。并且,由于导电片能够转动,所以导电片所能实现的行程较长,从而轨道中的导电条能够隐藏在轨道侧壁较深的位置,导电条不容易被用户误触,提高了轨道插座的安全性。(The disclosure provides a conducting strip assembly and an adapter, and belongs to the technical field of electric appliances. The conducting strip assembly comprises a support, a rotating part, a sliding part and a conducting strip; the rotating part is rotatably connected with the supporting part; the sliding component is in threaded fit with the rotating component; the conducting strip with rotating member fixed connection, just the conducting strip can rotate under the control of sliding member. The conducting strip subassembly that this disclosure provided can use in the adapter, and the conducting strip can contact or separate through the conducting strip that rotates in with the track to can realize not pulling out the orbital prerequisite with the adapter, with the adapter outage. And, because the conducting strip can rotate, the stroke that so conducting strip can realize is longer to the conducting strip in the track can be hidden in the darker position of track lateral wall, and the conducting strip is difficult to be touched by the user mistake, has improved track socket's security.)

1. A conductive sheet assembly, characterized in that the conductive sheet assembly comprises a support member (1), a rotating member (2), a sliding member (3) and a conductive sheet (4);

the rotating part (2) is rotationally connected with the supporting part (1);

the sliding component (3) is in spiral fit with the rotating component (2);

the conducting strip (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating part (1), and the conducting strip (4) can rotate under the control of the sliding part (3).

2. The conductive sheet assembly according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member (2) includes a rotating shaft (21) and a first elastic member (22);

the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the supporting piece (1), and the rotating shaft (21) is in spiral fit with the sliding part (3);

the first elastic piece (22) is respectively contacted with the support piece (1) and the rotating shaft (21);

when the sliding component (3) slides along a first sliding direction, the rotating shaft (21) is driven by the sliding component (3) to rotate along a first rotating direction, and when the sliding component (3) slides along a second sliding direction, the rotating shaft (21) is driven by the first elastic piece (22) to rotate along a second rotating direction.

3. An adapter according to claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the spindle (21) has a protruding outer spiral portion (2111);

the sliding member (3) has a through hole (3130), an inner wall of the through hole (3130) having a protruding inner spiral portion (3131);

the outer spiral portion (2111) is located in the through hole (3130), and the outer spiral portion (2111) is spirally fitted with the inner spiral portion (3131) at a first side in a circumferential direction, and the outer spiral portion (2111) is separated from the inner spiral portion (3131) at a second side in the circumferential direction.

4. An adapter according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer spiral portion (2111) has a first helicoidal surface (2112) on a first side in the circumferential direction;

the inner spiral portion (3131) has a second spiral surface (3132) on a first side in a circumferential direction;

the first helical face (2112) cooperates with the second helical face (3132).

5. The conductive sheet assembly of any one of claims 2-4, wherein the first resilient member (22) is a torsion spring;

the first elastic piece (22) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (21), one support arm of the first elastic piece (22) abuts against the supporting piece (1), and the other support arm abuts against the rotating shaft (21).

6. The conductive sheet assembly of any one of claims 2-4, wherein the shaft (21) includes a shaft main body (211) and a swing lever (212), and the first elastic member (22) is a compression spring;

the rotating shaft main body (211) is rotatably connected with the support (1), and the rotating shaft main body (211) is in spiral fit with the sliding part (3);

one end of the swing rod (212) is connected with the rotating shaft main body (211), the other end of the swing rod is connected with the first elastic piece (22), and the axis of the swing rod (212) is intersected with the axis of the rotating shaft main body (211).

7. The conducting sheet assembly according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the sliding member (3) comprises, in sequence along the first sliding direction, a sliding member (31) and a second elastic member (32);

the sliding piece (31) is in threaded fit with the rotating shaft (231);

one end of the second elastic piece (32) is abutted against the supporting piece (1), the other end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the sliding piece (31), and the second elastic piece (32) is in a compressed state.

8. Adapter as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that said slider (31) comprises, in succession along said first sliding direction, a driving member (311), a third elastic member (312) and a slider (313);

one end of the third elastic piece (312) is abutted against the driving piece (311), and the other end of the third elastic piece is abutted against the sliding block (313);

the sliding block (313) is in spiral fit with the rotating shaft (21) and abuts against the second elastic piece (32).

9. The conductive sheet assembly of claim 8, wherein the third resilient member (312) is a compression spring or rubber.

10. The conductor tab assembly of any of claims 1-4 wherein the conductor tab assembly further comprises a locking member (5);

the locking component (5) is used for locking the position of the sliding component (3) when the conducting strip rotates to a target position.

11. The conductive sheet assembly according to claim 10, wherein the locking member (5) includes a locking lever (51), a fourth elastic member (52), and an unlocking member (53);

the locking rod (51) is connected with the support piece (1) in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the locking rod (51) is intersected with the sliding direction of the sliding part (3), and the locking rod (51) is used for being clamped with the sliding part (3);

one end of the fourth elastic piece (52), which is close to the sliding part (3), is abutted against the locking rod (51), the other end of the fourth elastic piece is abutted against the supporting piece (1), and the fourth elastic piece (52) is in a compressed state;

unlocking piece (53) with locking pole (51) are connected, unlocking piece (53) are used for driving locking pole (51) are towards keeping away from the direction slip of sliding part (3).

12. An adapter, characterized in that it comprises a conductive sheet assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of electrical apparatus technology, and in particular, to a conductive sheet assembly and an adapter.

Background

The track socket comprises a track and an adapter, and the adapter can be inserted into a plurality of positions of the track to take electricity.

The adapter in the related art comprises a socket body and a power taking body, wherein the power taking body comprises a power taking shell and a conducting strip, and the conducting strip is fixed with the power taking shell. When the adapter is needed to take electricity, the electricity taking body is inserted into the track, the conducting strips are conducted with the conducting strips in the track, and the adapter is electrified.

However, when the user wants to power down the adapter, the adapter can only be pulled out of the track, which is not beneficial to the accommodation of the adapter. Therefore, there is a need in the art for a conducting strip assembly that can power down an adapter without pulling out the adapter.

Disclosure of Invention

The present disclosure provides a conductive sheet assembly and an adapter, which can solve the technical problems existing in the related art, and the technical solutions of the conductive sheet assembly and the adapter are as follows:

in a first aspect, there is provided a conductive sheet assembly including a support, a rotating member, a sliding member, and a conductive sheet;

the rotating part is rotatably connected with the supporting part;

the sliding component is in threaded fit with the rotating component;

the conducting strip with rotating member fixed connection, just the conducting strip can rotate under the control of sliding member.

In one possible implementation manner, the rotating part comprises a rotating shaft and a first elastic piece;

the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting piece and is in spiral fit with the sliding part;

the first elastic piece is respectively contacted with the supporting piece and the rotating shaft;

when the sliding component slides along a first sliding direction, the rotating shaft is driven by the sliding component to rotate along a first rotating direction, and when the sliding component slides along a second sliding direction, the rotating shaft is driven by the first elastic piece to rotate along a second rotating direction.

In one possible implementation, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a convex outer spiral part;

the sliding part is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a convex inner spiral part;

the outer spiral portion is located in the through-hole, just outer spiral portion at the first side of circumference with inner spiral portion is at the first side spiral cooperation of circumference, outer spiral portion at the second side of circumference with inner spiral portion is at the second side separation of circumference.

In one possible implementation, the outer helical portion has a first helical surface on a first side in the circumferential direction;

the inner spiral part is provided with a second spiral surface on a first side in the circumferential direction;

the first helicoid mates with the second helicoid.

In a possible implementation manner, the rotating shaft comprises a rotating shaft main body and a swing rod, and the first elastic piece is a compression spring;

the rotating shaft main body is rotatably connected with the supporting piece and is in spiral fit with the sliding part;

one end of the swing rod is connected with the rotating shaft main body, the other end of the swing rod is connected with the first elastic piece, and the axis of the swing rod is intersected with the axis of the rotating shaft main body.

In one possible implementation manner, the first elastic member is a torsion spring;

the first elastic piece is sleeved on the rotating shaft in a ring mode, one supporting arm of the first elastic piece abuts against the supporting piece, and the other supporting arm of the first elastic piece abuts against the rotating shaft.

In a possible implementation manner, the sliding part comprises a sliding part and a second elastic part in sequence along the first sliding direction;

the sliding piece is in spiral fit with the rotating shaft;

one end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the supporting piece, the other end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the sliding piece, and the second elastic piece is in a compressed state.

In a possible implementation manner, the sliding member sequentially comprises a driving member, a third elastic member and a sliding block along the first sliding direction;

one end of the third elastic piece is abutted against the driving piece, and the other end of the third elastic piece is abutted against the sliding block;

the sliding block is in spiral fit with the rotating shaft and abuts against the second elastic piece.

In one possible implementation, the third elastic member is a compression spring or rubber.

In one possible implementation, the conductive sheet assembly further includes a locking member;

the locking component is used for locking the position of the sliding component when the conducting strip rotates to a target position.

In one possible implementation, the locking member includes a locking rod, a fourth elastic member, and an unlocking member;

the locking rod is connected with the supporting piece in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the locking rod is intersected with the sliding direction of the sliding part, and the locking rod is used for being clamped with the sliding part;

one end of the fourth elastic piece close to the sliding part abuts against the locking rod, the other end of the fourth elastic piece abuts against the supporting piece, and the fourth elastic piece is in a compressed state;

the unlocking piece with the locking pole is connected, the unlocking piece is used for driving the locking pole slides towards the direction of keeping away from sliding part.

In a second aspect, there is provided an adapter comprising the conductive strip assembly of any one of the first aspects.

The technical scheme provided by the disclosure at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

the present disclosure provides a conductive sheet assembly, which includes a support, a rotating member, a sliding member, and a conductive sheet, the conductive sheet and the rotating member are fixedly connected, and the conductive sheet can rotate under the control of the sliding member.

The conducting strip subassembly that this disclosure provided can use in the adapter, and the conducting strip can contact or separate through the conducting strip that rotates in with the track to can realize not pulling out the orbital prerequisite with the adapter, with the adapter outage.

And, because the conducting strip can rotate, the stroke that so conducting strip can realize is longer to the conducting strip in the track can be hidden in the darker position of track lateral wall, and the conducting strip is difficult to be touched by the user mistake, has improved track socket's security.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a conductive sheet assembly shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conductive sheet assembly shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the mating of a sliding component and a rotating component in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding member and a rotating member engaged in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a connection manner between a rotating shaft and a first elastic member according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the mating of a sliding component and a rotating component in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sliding member and a rotating member engaged in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a connection manner between a rotating shaft and a first elastic member according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a slider shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view of another slider shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

figure 11 is a schematic view of a conductive sheet assembly shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a locking member shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a locking member shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a rail receptacle shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of an adapter shown in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating a process for inserting an adapter into a track according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating another process for inserting an adapter into a track according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Description of the figures

01. The track comprises a track, 011, conductive strips, 012, a track shell, 013 and an E pole conductive plug bush;

02. an adapter 021, a socket body 022 and a power taking body;

1. a support part 11, a mounting part 12 and a guide part;

2. the device comprises a rotating component 21, a rotating shaft 211, a rotating shaft main body 2111, an external spiral part 2112, a first spiral surface 2113, a first vertical surface 2114, a bayonet 212, a swing rod 22, a first elastic component 221, a first support arm 222 and a second support arm;

3. a sliding member 31, a sliding member 311, a driving member 312, a third elastic member 313, a sliding block 3130, a through hole 3131, an internal spiral portion 3132, a second spiral surface 3133, a second vertical surface 3134, a first guide slope 32, a second elastic member;

4. a conductive sheet;

5. locking part, 51, locking pole, 510, second guide inclined plane, 52, fourth elastic component, 53, unblock spare.

With the foregoing drawings in mind, certain embodiments of the disclosure have been shown and described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The disclosed embodiment provides a conductive sheet assembly, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including a support 1, a rotating member 2, a sliding member 3, and a conductive sheet 4. The rotating part 2 is rotatably connected with the support 1. The sliding member 3 is screw-fitted to the rotating member 2. The conductive plate 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating member 1, and the conductive plate 4 can rotate under the control of the sliding member 3.

The conducting strip assembly provided by the disclosure can be applied to an adapter, and the conducting strip 4 can be contacted with or separated from a conducting strip in a track through rotation, so that the adapter can be powered off on the premise that the adapter is not pulled out of the track.

And, because conducting strip 4 can rotate, the stroke that so conducting strip 4 can realize is longer to the conducting strip in the track can be hidden in the darker position of track lateral wall, and conducting strip 4 is difficult to be touched by the user mistake, has improved track socket's security.

It should be noted that the conductive sheet assembly provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to not only an adapter, but also any electric appliance with a requirement.

The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the form of the screw fitting of the rotating member 2 and the sliding member 3.

In some examples, the rotating member 2 and the sliding member 3 may be a one-way screw fit.

Wherein, the unidirectional spiral cooperation means that: when the sliding member 3 slides in the first sliding direction, the sliding member 3 drives the rotating member 2 to rotate in the first rotating direction. When the sliding member 3 slides along the second sliding direction, the sliding member 3 does not drive the rotating member 2 to rotate, and at this time, the rotating member 2 needs to rotate along the second rotating direction in other ways to realize the bidirectional rotation of the rotating member 2, and further realize the bidirectional rotation of the conductive sheet 4.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the rotating member 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 and a first elastic member 22. The rotary shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the support member 1, and the rotary shaft 21 is screw-fitted (one-way screw-fitted) to the slide member 3. The first elastic member 22 is in contact with the supporting member 1 and the rotating shaft 21, respectively. When the sliding member 3 slides in the first sliding direction, the rotating shaft 21 is driven by the sliding member 3 to rotate in the first rotating direction, and when the sliding member 3 slides in the second sliding direction, the rotating shaft 21 is driven by the first elastic member 22 to rotate in the second rotating direction.

Next, a specific structure in which the rotary shaft 21 is screw-fitted to the slide member 3 will be exemplified:

in some examples, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, the outer wall of the shaft 21 has a male helical portion 2111. The sliding member 3 has a through hole 3130, and the inner wall of the through hole 3130 has a protruding inner spiral portion 3131. The outer spiral portion 2111 is located in the through hole 3130, and the outer spiral portion 2111 is spirally fitted with the inner spiral portion 3131 at a first side in the circumferential direction.

As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the male screw portion 2111 has a first spiral surface 2112 on a first side in the circumferential direction. The inner spiral portion 3131 has a second spiral surface 3132 on a first side in the circumferential direction. The outer spiral portion 2111 is located in the through hole 3130, and the first spiral face 2112 mates with the second spiral face 3132.

When the sliding member 3 slides in the first sliding direction, the second spiral surface 3132 pushes the rotation shaft 21 to rotate via the first spiral surface 2112.

In some examples, the outer spiral portion 2111 is separated from the inner spiral portion 3131 on a second side in the circumferential direction, so that the sliding member 3 does not drive the rotation shaft 21 to rotate in the second rotation direction when the sliding member 3 slides in the second sliding direction.

Illustratively, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer spiral portion 2111 has a first vertical surface 2113 on a second circumferential side, and the inner spiral portion 3131 has a second vertical surface 3133 on the second circumferential side. The first vertical face 2113 and the second vertical face 3133 are separated.

When the sliding member 3 slides in the second sliding direction, the rotating shaft 21 is rotated in the second rotating direction by the driving of the first elastic member 22, and the first spiral surface 2112 and the second spiral surface 3132 are always kept in close contact. At this time, the sliding member 3 functions to control the rotation width of the rotating shaft 21.

The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation manner of the first elastic element 22 driving the rotating shaft 21 to rotate.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 5, the first elastic member 22 is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, and one arm of the torsion spring abuts against the supporting member 1 and the other arm abuts against the rotating shaft 21.

Illustratively, as shown in fig. 5, the end of the shaft 21 has a notch 2114. The torsion spring is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 21, the first arm 221 of the torsion spring abuts against the supporting member 1, and the second arm 222 of the torsion spring extends into the bayonet 2114.

In other examples, as shown in fig. 8, the rotating shaft 21 includes a rotating shaft main body 211 and a swing link 212, and the first elastic member 22 is a compression spring. The rotating shaft main body 211 is rotatably connected to the support 1, and the rotating shaft main body 211 is screw-fitted to the sliding member 3. One end of the swing link 212 is connected with the rotating shaft main body 211, the other end is connected with the first elastic member 22, and the axis of the swing link 212 intersects with the axis of the rotating shaft main body 211.

The axis of the swing link 212 may intersect, e.g., be perpendicular to, the axis of the spindle body 211. The first elastic member 22 may be a compression spring, and the first elastic member 22 is in a compressed state and gives the rotating shaft 21 a force of rotating in the second rotating direction.

In order to make the first elastic member 22 more stable, in some examples, the supporting member 1 and the swing link 212 each have a mounting post, and the two mounting posts respectively protrude into both ends of the first elastic member 22.

In addition to the above-described unidirectional screw fitting, in other examples, the rotational member 2 and the sliding member 3 may be bidirectional screw fitting.

Wherein, the bidirectional spiral cooperation means that: when the sliding member 3 slides in the first sliding direction, the sliding member 3 drives the rotating member 2 to rotate in the first rotating direction, and when the sliding member 3 slides in the second sliding direction, the sliding member 3 drives the rotating member 2 to rotate in the second rotating direction.

Illustratively, the outer wall of the shaft 21 has a male spiral portion 2111 projecting therefrom. The sliding member 3 has a through hole 3130, and the inner wall of the through hole 3130 has a protruding inner spiral portion 3131. The outer spiral portion 2111 is located in the through hole 3130, and the outer spiral portion 2111 is screw-fitted to the inner spiral portion 3131 on both sides in the circumferential direction. Illustratively, the outer spiral portion 2111 and the inner spiral portion 3131 have a spiral surface on both sides in the circumferential direction.

The structure of the sliding member 3 is exemplarily explained in more detail below:

in some examples, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the sliding member 3 includes a slider 31 and a second elastic member 32 in this order along the first sliding direction. The slider 31 is screw-engaged with the rotary shaft 21. One end of the second elastic element 32 abuts against the supporting element 1, the other end abuts against the sliding element 31, and the second elastic element 32 is in a compressed state.

In some examples, the second elastic member 32 may be a compression spring.

In some examples, the number of the second elastic members 32 is two, so that the force applied to the sliding member 31 is more uniform.

In some examples, in order to make the second elastic member 32 more stable, mounting posts may be provided at respective positions of the support member 1 and the sliding member 31, and the mounting posts protrude into the inside of the second elastic member 32.

According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, by providing the second elastic member 32, under the condition that the sliding component 3 is not subjected to an external force, the second elastic member 32 can automatically push the sliding member 31 to slide along the second sliding direction, so that the rotating shaft 21 rotates along the second rotating direction.

For example, when the conductive sheet assembly is applied to the adaptor, the second rotation direction may be a direction for accommodating the conductive sheet 4, and by providing the second elastic member 32, the conductive sheet 4 is always in the accommodated state when the sliding member 3 is not subjected to an external force, and the possibility of damaging the conductive sheet 4 is greatly reduced.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the slider 31 includes a driving member 311, a third elastic member 312, and a slider 313 in sequence along the first sliding direction. One end of the third elastic member 312 abuts against the driving member 311, and the other end abuts against the slider 313. The sliding block 313 is spirally engaged with the rotating shaft 21 and abuts against the second elastic member 32.

In some examples, the driving member 311 and the third elastic member 312 may be two, so that the force applied to the slider 313 is more uniform, and the slider 313 slides more smoothly along the rotating shaft 21.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 9, the third elastic member 312 is a compression spring. In other examples, as shown in fig. 10, the third elastic member 312 is rubber.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the slider 313 may have two through holes 3130, and the two through holes 3130 are respectively screw-fitted to the two rotation shafts 21.

The user can drive the entire slide member 3 to slide by pushing the driving member 311. When the conductive sheet assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied in an adapter, the driving member 311 should be exposed at the outer side of the adapter for the user to operate.

The number of the rotating parts 2 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure, in some examples, two rotating parts 2 and two conductive sheets 4 are provided, and the two rotating shafts 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the two conductive sheets 4. The sliding member 3 is spirally engaged with both the rotating shafts 21, so that the sliding member 3 can control the two conductive sheets 4 to be synchronously unfolded and stored.

It should be noted that the first rotation direction and the second rotation direction of the rotating shaft 21 are opposite directions. Also, the first rotational direction and the second rotational direction both refer to relative directions, not absolute directions.

For example, as shown in fig. 3, the first rotation direction and the second rotation direction of the two rotation members 2 are the same, and when the sliding member 3 slides, the rotation members 2 drive the two conductive plates 4 to rotate toward different sides.

For another example, as shown in fig. 6, the first rotation direction and the second rotation direction of the two rotating members 2 are opposite, and when the sliding member 3 slides, the rotating members 2 drive the two conductive sheets 4 to rotate toward the same side.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 11, the conductive sheet assembly further includes a locking member 5. The locking member 5 is used to lock the position of the sliding member 3 when the conductive plate 4 is rotated to the target position.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 12, the locking member 5 has a lock lever 51, and when the conductive plate 4 is rotated to the target position, the lock lever 51 is engaged with the slide member 3.

The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the implementation manner of the locking component 5, and provides a possible implementation manner as follows:

in some examples, as shown in fig. 12, the locking member 5 includes a locking lever 51, a fourth elastic member 52, and an unlocking member 53. The locking rod 51 is connected with the support 1 in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the locking rod 51 is intersected with the sliding direction of the sliding part 3, and the locking rod 51 is used for being clamped with the sliding part 3. One end of the fourth elastic member 52 close to the sliding member 3 abuts against the locking lever 51, the other end abuts against the support member 1, and the fourth elastic member 52 is in a compressed state. The unlocking piece 53 is connected with the locking rod 51, and the unlocking piece 53 is used for driving the locking rod 51 to slide towards the direction far away from the sliding part 3.

The sliding direction of the lock lever 51 may be perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding member 3.

The axis of the fourth elastic member 52 is parallel to the sliding direction of the lock lever 51, and the fourth elastic member 52 pushes the lock lever 51 to extend, so that the lock lever 51 can be stably in a state of being engaged with the sliding member 3.

The unlocking piece 53 is used for driving the locking rod 51 to be unlocked from the sliding part 3, so that the sliding part 3 can slide, and the conducting strip 4 is controlled to rotate.

The locking member 5 operates on the following principle:

when the conductive sheet 4 rotates to the target position, under the thrust action of the fourth elastic member 52, the locking rod 51 is engaged with the sliding member 3, so that the sliding member 3 is locked, and the conductive sheet 4 is stabilized at the target position.

When the locking state of the sliding member 3 needs to be released, the unlocking piece 53 is pushed to overcome the elastic force of the fourth elastic piece 52, so that the locking rod 51 is separated from the sliding member 3, the sliding member 3 is unlocked, and the sliding member 3 can normally control the rotation of the conducting strip 4.

In order to automatically perform the locking action of the sliding member 3 while rotating the conductive sheet 4 to the target position, in some examples, as shown in fig. 13, a side wall of the sliding member 3 for contacting the locking lever 51 has a first guide inclined surface 3134, and the first guide inclined surface 3134 is inclined with respect to the sliding direction of the sliding member 3 and faces the locking lever 51. The locking lever 51 has a second guide slope 2510 at one end thereof close to the sliding member 3, and the second guide slope 2510 is inclined with respect to the sliding direction of the locking lever 51 and faces the first guide slope 3134. The first guide slope 3134 is configured to push the locking lever 51 to retract by the second guide slope 2510.

In the process that the sliding member 3 slides in the first sliding direction and drives the conductive sheet 4 to rotate to the target position, the first guide inclined surface 3134 contacts the second guide inclined surface 2510, and the sliding member 3 pushes the locking lever 51 to gradually retract against the elastic force of the fourth elastic member 52, while the sliding member 3 continues to slide in the first sliding direction. When the locking rod 51 reaches the clamping position, the locking rod 51 loses the blocking, and under the elastic force action of the fourth elastic piece 52, the locking rod 51 is clamped with the sliding part 3, and the sliding part 3 is locked. At the same time, the movable conducting strip 4 also rotates to the target position synchronously.

In some examples, the sliding member 3 includes a slider 31 and a second elastic member 32, and the locking member 5 locks the position of the slider 31.

In some examples, the sliding member 31 includes a driving member 311, a third elastic member 312 and a sliding block 313, and the locking member 5 can lock the position of the sliding block 313 (as shown in fig. 13), or can lock the position of the driving member 311.

In the following, the function of the third elastic element 312 in the above two cases will be described by taking the application of the conductive sheet assembly in the adaptor as an example:

in some examples, the locking member 5 is used to lock the position of the slider 313.

As shown in fig. 13 and 16, the driving member 311 is exposed from the guiding portion 12 of the supporting member 1, and when the adapter is plugged into place, the driving member 311 is pushed by the rail to retract into the mounting portion 11, and at the same time, the sliding block 313 is completely engaged with the locking member 5.

The third elastic member 312 between the driving member 311 and the slider 313 can absorb an error by expansion and contraction, and thus the requirement for the manufacturing accuracy of the slider 31 can be reduced. When the slider 313 is locked, the third elastic member 312 drives the driving member 311 to always keep close contact with the track.

In other examples, the locking member 5 is used to lock the position of the driver 311.

In this case, the third elastic member 312 can perform stroke compensation on the conductive plate 4.

When the driving member 311 is locked, the third elastic member 312 is under compression, so that when the conductive sheet 4 is worn due to contact with the conductive strip, the third elastic member 312 will stretch and push the sliding block 313 to continue to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the spreading width of the conductive sheet 4 is increased and kept in a state of close contact with the conductive strip all the time. Moreover, the third elastic element 312 can prevent the conductive sheet 4 from being unable to contact the conductive strip due to manufacturing error.

The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a rail socket, as shown in fig. 14, the rail socket is a mobile socket, and includes a rail 01 and an adapter 02, and the adapter 02 can be assembled at different positions of the rail 01 to take electricity.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 14, track 01 includes a conductive strip 011, a track housing 012, and an E-pole conductive insert 013. The conductive strip 011 is located on the side wall of the rail housing 012 and can be hidden at a deeper position of the side wall, so that the safety of the rail 01 is higher. The E-pole conductive plug 013 is located on the bottom wall of the rail housing 012, and the specific position of the E-pole conductive plug 013 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Of course, the E-pole socket 013 can also be an E-pole conductive sheet and located on the side wall of the rail housing 012.

The adaptor 02 includes the conductive strip assembly provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, and as can be seen from fig. 14, by using the adaptor 02 provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the conductive strip 011 can be hidden at a position deeper than the side wall of the track housing 012, so that the possibility that a user accidentally touches the conductive strip 011 is reduced, and the safety of the track socket is high.

Next, an adapter provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is explained:

as shown in fig. 15, the adapter 02 includes a socket body 021 and a power-taking body 022, and the power-taking body 022 may be or include the conductive sheet assembly provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.

The power-taking casing of the power-taking body 022 can be the supporting member 1 in the conductive sheet assembly, and the conductive sheet 4 is electrically connected to the plug bush in the socket body 021. In some examples, the shaft 21 is made of metal, and the plug bush may be electrically connected to the conductive plate 4 through the shaft 21.

The adapter that this disclosed embodiment provided, through rotatable parts 2 drive conducting strip 4 for getting electric casing (support piece 1) expand and accomodate for the stroke that conducting strip 4 can realize is longer, so the busbar in the track can be accomodate in the darker position of orbital lateral wall, and orbital busbar is difficult to be touched by the user mistake, has improved the security of track socket.

In some examples, to ensure that the contact of the conductive sheet 4 with the conductive strips is tight, it may be provided that the sliding member 3 has not yet slid into place when the conductive sheet 4 just contacts the conductive strips in the track.

Illustratively, when the sliding member 3 is slid to the first position, the conductive strips 4 are in contact with the conductive strips in the track. Then, the sliding member 3 is further slid, and the rotating member 2 is further rotated. Since the conductive strip 4 is blocked by the conductive strip, the conductive strip 4 is deformed to accommodate the additional rotation of the rotating member 2, and at the same time, the conductive strip 4 is in closer contact with the conductive strip.

The deformation of the conductive plate 4 can compensate for the stroke of the conductive plate 4. For example, when the conductive sheet 4 is worn, the conductive sheet 4 will continue to spread due to the deformation of the conductive sheet 4, so as to maintain close contact with the conductive strip.

For example, in a specific design, when the rotating member 2 rotates 35 degrees, the conductive plate 4 is set to contact with the conductive strip of the track. But only when the rotating member 2 is rotated to 40 degrees does the sliding member 3 slide into place, thereby causing the conductive strips 4 to deform and remain in close contact with the conductive strips.

The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the exposed position of the sliding member 3, and the operation mode of the sliding member 3 differs according to the exposed position.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 15, the supporting member 1 includes a mounting part 11 and a guide part 12, the mounting part 11 being connected to the socket body 021, and the guide part 12 being connected to the mounting part 11. The guide 12 is intended to project into the interior of the rail.

In some examples, as shown in fig. 16, the sliding member 3 is exposed outside the guide 12, and during the insertion of the current collector 022 into the rail, the rail pushes the sliding member 3 to slide. In this case, the insertion of the current collector 022 into the track is synchronized with the unwinding of the conductive sheet 4.

In order to make the force of the sliding member 3 more uniform, in some examples, the sliding member 3 is exposed on both sides of the guide portion 12.

In other examples, as shown in fig. 17, the slide member 3 is exposed at a side of the mount portion 11 away from the socket body 021. The rail does not contact the sliding member 3 during the insertion of the current collector 022 into the rail. In this case, the insertion of the current collector 022 into the track is asynchronous with the unwinding of the conductive sheet 4, and in practical applications, the user slides the sliding member 3 after inserting the current collector 022 into the track to control the unwinding of the conductive sheet 4.

The following describes the use of the rail socket:

as shown in fig. 16, in some examples, the slide member 3 is exposed at the guide portion 12.

When the adapter 02 is needed to take electricity:

the current collector 022 of the adapter 02 is inserted into the rail 01. During insertion, the sliding member 3 is caught by the opening edge of the rail 01. In this state, the conductive plate 4 is in the housed state, and the adapter 02 can be inserted into the rail 01 without being pulled out.

The electricity-taking body 022 is continuously inserted, the sliding member 3 slides under the pushing of the rail 01, and meanwhile, the rotating member 2 rotates and drives the conducting strip 4 to gradually expand. The width of the spread of the conductive sheet 4 becomes larger as the current collector 022 is inserted.

When the conductive sheet 4 comes into contact with the conductive strip 011 in the track 01, the adapter 02 is charged. When the electricity taking body 022 is inserted continuously, the sliding member 3 drives the rotating member 2 to rotate continuously, and the conducting strip 4 deforms and comes into close contact with the conducting strip 011.

When the power take-off body 022 is inserted in place, the slide member 3 is retracted into the inside of the mounting portion 11, and at the same time, the slide member 3 is locked by the locking member 5. The adapter 02 is in a stable charged state, and a user can normally use the adapter 02 to get electricity. Further, since the conductive sheet 4 is in the unfolded state, the adapter 02 is not easily touched and dropped by mistake, and the safety of the rail socket is high.

When adapter 02 is required to be powered down:

when the locking member 5 is controlled to release the locking state of the sliding member 31, the sliding member 31 slides along the second sliding direction under the action of the second elastic member 32, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 21 drives the conductive strip 4 to be gradually accommodated under the action of the first elastic member 22, so that the conductive strip 4 is separated from the conductive strip 011 in the track 01, and the adapter 02 is powered off.

During the sliding of the slider 31 in the second sliding direction, the slider 31 gradually protrudes from the mounting portion 111, and pushes the entire adapter 02 out of the rail 01.

As shown in fig. 17, in other examples, the sliding member 3 is exposed at the mounting portion 11.

When the adapter 02 is needed to take electricity:

the conductive sheet 4 of the adapter 02 is first controlled to be in the storage state, and then the current-taking body 022 of the adapter 02 is inserted into the rail 01.

Then, the slide member 3 is slid, and the conductive sheet 4 is gradually spread. When the conductive sheet 4 comes into contact with the conductive strip 011 in the track 01, the adapter is charged. When the sliding part 3 continues to slide, the sliding part 3 continues to drive the rotating part 2 to rotate, and the conducting strip 4 deforms and is gradually contacted with the conducting strip 011.

When the sliding member 3 is locked by the locking member 5, the adapter 02 is in a stable charged state, and a user can normally use the adapter 02 to take electricity. Further, since the conductive sheet 4 is in the unfolded state, the adapter 02 is not easily touched and dropped by mistake, and the safety of the rail socket is high.

When adapter 02 is required to be powered down:

when the locking member 5 is controlled to release the locking state of the sliding member 31, the sliding member 31 slides in the second sliding direction under the action of the second elastic member 32, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 21 drives the conductive strip 4 to be gradually accommodated under the action of the first elastic member 22, so that the conductive strip 4 is separated from the conductive strip 011 in the track 01, and the adapter 02 is powered off.

The sliding adapter 02 can then be left uncharged in the track 01, or the adapter 02 can be pulled out of the track 01.

The terminology used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the present disclosure only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims of the present disclosure are not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprising" and its derivatives, as used herein, is intended to mean that the elements or items listed in advance of the word "comprising" and their derivatives, include the elements or items listed in the following list, and not exclude other elements or items.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and is not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure, but rather as the subject matter of the present disclosure is to be accorded the full scope and breadth of the present disclosure.

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