阅读说明：本技术 一种汽车维护用辅助装置 (Auxiliary device for automobile maintenance ) 是由 张琛 于 2021-09-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种汽车维护用辅助装置,属于汽车维修技术领域。其技术方案为：一种汽车维护用辅助装置,其特征在于,包括壳体,所述壳体内滑动设置有滑块,所述滑块上设置有夹持机构,所述壳体与滑块之间设置有收纳机构,所述滑块能够带动所述夹持机构上下移动；所述滑块上移,所述夹持机构上移同时所述收纳机构的收纳板逐渐靠近所述夹持机构的下方；所述滑块下移,所述夹持机构下移同时所述收纳机构的收纳板逐渐远离所述夹持机构直到位于所述夹持机构的一侧；所述壳体设置在机架上。本发明的有益效果为：可以对拆除后的零件进行收纳和整理。(The invention provides an auxiliary device for automobile maintenance, and belongs to the technical field of automobile maintenance. The technical scheme is as follows: an auxiliary device for automobile maintenance is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein a sliding block is arranged in the shell in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding block, an accommodating mechanism is arranged between the shell and the sliding block, and the sliding block can drive the clamping mechanism to move up and down; the sliding block moves upwards, and the clamping mechanism moves upwards while the containing plate of the containing mechanism gradually approaches to the lower part of the clamping mechanism; the sliding block moves downwards, the clamping mechanism moves downwards, and meanwhile the containing plate of the containing mechanism gradually gets away from the clamping mechanism until the containing plate is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism; the shell is arranged on the frame. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the parts after being dismantled can be accommodated and arranged.)

1. An auxiliary device for automobile maintenance is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein a sliding block is arranged in the shell in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding block, an accommodating mechanism is arranged between the shell and the sliding block, and the sliding block can drive the clamping mechanism to move up and down;

the sliding block moves upwards, and the clamping mechanism moves upwards while the containing plate of the containing mechanism gradually approaches to the lower part of the clamping mechanism;

the sliding block moves downwards, the clamping mechanism moves downwards, and meanwhile the containing plate of the containing mechanism gradually gets away from the clamping mechanism until the containing plate is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism;

the shell is arranged on the frame.

2. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the accommodating mechanism comprises swing link assemblies which are hinged to two sides of one end of the lower portion of the housing, the accommodating plate is arranged on the lower portion of the swing link assemblies, side plates are arranged on two sides of the accommodating plate, the lower portions of the swing link assemblies are hinged to the side plates, one ends of the two side plates, close to the swing link assemblies, are connected through supporting columns, two ends of each supporting column extend out of the side plates and are fixed to the swing assemblies through nuts, and one ends of the two side plates and the accommodating plate, far away from the clamping mechanism, are externally connected with an accommodating box;

the support column is connected with the lower end of the sliding block through a connecting rod assembly, one end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the support column, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the shell;

the shell is provided with an opening allowing the connecting assembly to swing;

the slider is driven by a first telescopic mechanism, the first telescopic mechanism is arranged above the slider, the movable end of the first telescopic mechanism is arranged on the slider, and the fixed end of the first telescopic mechanism is arranged on the shell.

3. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 1, wherein a slide way is arranged on the slide block in a penetrating manner, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping slide block which is arranged in the slide way in a sliding manner, rocker arms are symmetrically hinged to two sides of the lower end of the clamping slide block, the lower ends of the rocker arms are hinged to the upper ends of the clamping rods, the middle positions of the clamping rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower portion of the slide way, the clamping slide block moves downwards along the slide way, and the lower ends of the two clamping rods move towards the center of the slide way;

the clamping slide block is driven by a second telescopic mechanism, the second telescopic mechanism is arranged above the clamping slide block, the movable end of the second telescopic mechanism is arranged on the clamping slide block, and the fixed end of the second telescopic mechanism is arranged on the slide block;

the sliding block is provided with a long opening allowing the rocker and the clamping rod to swing.

4. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 2, wherein the swing link assembly comprises a first swing link and a second swing link, the first swing link is provided with a straight slot hole, the second swing link is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes, the first swing link and the second swing link are fixed through bolts penetrating through the straight slot hole and the adjusting holes, the upper end of the first swing link is hinged to the housing, and the lower end of the second swing link is connected with the side plate and the support rod.

5. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 2, wherein the connecting assembly includes a U-shaped connecting plate, threaded holes are formed in both vertical plates of the U-shaped connecting plate, threaded rods are disposed in the threaded holes through threaded connection, one of the threaded rods is rotatably disposed on the supporting rod, the other of the threaded rods is rotatably disposed on the sliding block, and nuts are disposed on both sides of the vertical plates and on both of the two threaded rods.

6. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 3, wherein the clamping rod is a V-shaped rod, an included angle of the clamping rod towards one side of the slideway is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than 250 degrees, and a middle position of the clamping rod is a corner.

7. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 3, wherein a boss is provided on an inner side of a lower end of the clamping rod, and a V-shaped groove is provided on a surface of the clamping rod opposite to the boss.

8. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the frame comprises two symmetrically arranged high columns and one low column, the two high columns and the low column are distributed in an isosceles triangle shape, the top ends of the two high columns are connected through a top plate, a lifting plate is slidably arranged on the two high columns, the upper end of the shell is arranged on the lifting plate, and the top of the low column is connected with the two high columns through an inclined rod;

the lifter plate is kept away from one side of receiver is external to have the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate with connect through telescopic machanism three between the low stand, telescopic machanism three expansion end sets up on the horizontal plate, telescopic machanism one's stiff end sets up on the low stand.

9. The auxiliary device for automobile maintenance according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is provided at an upper end of the housing, and the rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the lifting plate and connected by a motor with a reducer.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile maintenance, in particular to an auxiliary device for automobile maintenance.

Background

In the process of automobile maintenance and nursing, automobile parts needing to be maintained and nursed need to be dismantled sometimes, and then parts are dismantled on a platform or the ground.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary device for automobile maintenance, which can store and arrange disassembled parts.

The invention is realized by the following measures: an auxiliary device for automobile maintenance is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein a sliding block is arranged in the shell in a sliding mode, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding block, an accommodating mechanism is arranged between the shell and the sliding block, and the sliding block can drive the clamping mechanism to move up and down;

the sliding block moves upwards, and the clamping mechanism moves upwards while the containing plate of the containing mechanism gradually approaches to the lower part of the clamping mechanism;

the sliding block moves downwards, the clamping mechanism moves downwards, and meanwhile the containing plate of the containing mechanism gradually gets away from the clamping mechanism until the containing plate is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism;

the shell is arranged on the frame.

The storage mechanism comprises swing rod assemblies which are hinged to two sides of one end of the lower portion of the shell, a storage plate is arranged on the lower portion of each swing rod assembly, side plates are arranged on two sides of each storage plate, the lower portions of the swing rod assemblies are hinged to the side plates, one ends, close to the swing rod assemblies, of the upper portions of the two side plates are connected through support columns, two ends of each support column extend out of the side plates and are fixed on the swing assemblies through nuts, and a storage box is connected to the ends, far away from the clamping mechanism, of the two side plates and the storage plate;

the support column is connected with the lower end of the sliding block through a connecting rod assembly, one end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the support column, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the shell;

the shell is provided with an opening allowing the connecting assembly to swing;

the slider is driven by a first telescopic mechanism, the first telescopic mechanism is arranged above the slider, the movable end of the first telescopic mechanism is arranged on the slider, and the fixed end of the first telescopic mechanism is arranged on the shell.

The clamping mechanism comprises clamping sliding blocks which are arranged in the sliding ways in a sliding mode, rocking rods are symmetrically hinged to two sides of the lower ends of the clamping sliding blocks, the lower ends of the rocking rods are hinged to the upper ends of the clamping rods, the middle positions of the clamping rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower portion of the sliding ways, the clamping sliding blocks move downwards along the sliding ways, and the lower ends of the two clamping rods move towards the centers of the sliding ways;

the clamping slide block is driven by a second telescopic mechanism, the second telescopic mechanism is arranged above the clamping slide block, the movable end of the second telescopic mechanism is arranged on the clamping slide block, and the fixed end of the second telescopic mechanism is arranged on the slide block;

the sliding block is provided with a long opening allowing the rocker and the clamping rod to swing.

The swing rod assembly comprises a first swing rod and a second swing rod, a straight slot hole is formed in the first swing rod, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the second swing rod, the first swing rod and the second swing rod are fixed through bolts penetrating through the straight slot hole and the adjusting holes, the upper end of the first swing rod is hinged to the shell, and the lower end of the second swing rod is connected with the side plate and the supporting rod. The whole length of the swing rod assembly can be changed by adjusting the connecting positions of the first swing rod and the second swing rod, so that when the slider moves up and down, the positions of the containing plate and the containing box are adjusted, and the inclination angle of the containing plate and the containing box is adjusted.

Coupling assembling includes U type connecting plate, threaded hole has all been opened on two risers of U type connecting plate, threaded hole is provided with the screw rod through threaded connection, one the screw rod rotates to be set up on the bracing piece, another the screw rod rotates to be set up on the slider, two just be located on the screw rod the both sides of riser all are provided with the nut. Can be through adjusting two the screw rod with the position change of U type connecting plate coupling assembling's whole length, so that when the slider reciprocates, realize the regulation of storage plate and receiver position and the regulation of inclination.

The clamping rod is a V-shaped rod, an included angle of the clamping rod towards one side of the slide way is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than 250 degrees, and the middle position of the clamping rod is a corner.

The lower extreme inboard of supporting rod is provided with the boss, two the one side that the boss is relative is provided with V type groove.

The frame comprises two symmetrically arranged high upright columns and a low upright column, the two high upright columns and the low upright column are distributed in an isosceles triangle shape, the top ends of the two high upright columns are connected through a top plate, lifting plates are arranged on the two high upright columns in a sliding mode, the upper end of the shell is arranged on the lifting plates, and the top of the low upright column is connected with the two high upright columns through inclined rods; the isosceles triangle is attractive, and one end of the rack is in an open state, so that the rack can be conveniently moved to a designated position.

The lifter plate is kept away from one side of receiver is external to have the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate with connect through telescopic machanism three between the low stand, telescopic machanism three expansion end sets up on the horizontal plate, telescopic machanism one's stiff end sets up on the low stand.

The upper end of casing is provided with the pivot, the pivot rotates to be set up on the lifter plate and through the motor connection that has the reduction gear.

The first telescopic mechanism, the second telescopic mechanism and the third telescopic mechanism can adopt electric push rods.

The lower ends of the low upright post and the two high upright posts can be provided with universal wheels.

The first use mode is as follows: moving the device to scattered parts, starting the first telescopic mechanism to push out the sliding block and the clamping mechanism, moving the sliding block downwards, and pulling the lower end of the second swing rod and the lower end of the screw rod to move upwards by the sliding block in the downwards moving process so as to realize the upwards movement of the containing plate and the containing box and further separate from the lower part of the clamping mechanism;

then a second telescopic mechanism is started, the clamping sliding block moves downwards, the two rocking rods swing outwards, the upper ends of the clamping rods swing outwards at the same time, and the lower ends of the clamping rods swing inwards along the connection part of the clamping rods and the sliding block, so that the two clamping rods can clamp parts;

and finally, the slider moves upwards, in the process of moving upwards, the slider pulls in the process of moving upwards the lower end of the second oscillating bar and the lower end of the screw rod move downwards so as to realize the downward movement of the storage plate and the storage box and further be in the lower part of the clamping mechanism, the second telescopic mechanism is started to release two clamping rods, parts fall onto the storage plate, and the storage plate is close to one end of the clamping mechanism to be upwarped so as to enable the parts to fall into the storage plate and a slide way in the storage box, a small amount of special cleaning agent for the parts can be placed in the storage box, so that the parts can be cleaned when the storage box swings.

The second use mode: when the distance between the part and the clamping mechanism is far, the clamping rod cannot clamp the part through the displacement of the sliding block, and the telescopic mechanism can be started to adjust.

The use method is as follows: when the space is enough and the mounting nut of automobile part exposes externally and can carry out the centre gripping through the supporting rod, can directly step up through the supporting rod, then the starter motor realizes dismantling of nut, and the nut that has just dismantled can be collected through the step of using mode one.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the dismantled parts can be stored and arranged; the shell is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate, the nut exposed outside can be dismounted through the matching of the shell and the clamping mechanism, and the nut is directly collected after the dismounting is finished; can place a small amount of cleaners in the receiver and be used for the washing to the part to the swing of helping hand receiver is realized stirring, improves the cleaning performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram with a different angle from that of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing, the slider, the clamping mechanism and the receiving mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the slider and the clamping mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a slider.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism.

Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the storage box located outside the boss.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure received and positioned under the boss.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a housing; 2. a slider; 3. a clamping mechanism; 4. a storage mechanism; 5. a frame; 6. a first telescopic mechanism; 7. a second telescopic mechanism; 8. a third telescoping mechanism; 101. a rotating shaft; 201. a slideway; 202. a strip opening; 203. a cylindrical rod; 301. clamping the sliding block; 302. a rocker; 303. a clamping rod; 304. a boss; 305. a V-shaped groove; 401. a swing assembly; 402. a connecting assembly; 404. a storage plate; 405. a side plate; 406. a storage box; 501. a high upright post; 502. a lower upright post; 503. a top plate; 504. a lifting plate; 505. a diagonal bar; 506. a horizontal plate; 4011. a first swing rod; 4012. a straight slot hole; 4013. a bolt; 4014. a second swing rod; 4015. an adjustment hole; 4021. a U-shaped refining board; 4022. a screw.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-9, the auxiliary device for automobile maintenance comprises a shell 1, a sliding block 2 is arranged in the shell 1 in a sliding manner, a clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the sliding block 2, an accommodating mechanism 4 is arranged between the shell 1 and the sliding block 2, and the sliding block 2 can drive the clamping mechanism 3 to move up and down;

the slide block 2 moves upwards, the clamping mechanism 3 moves upwards, and the containing plate 404 of the containing mechanism 4 gradually approaches to the lower part of the clamping mechanism 3;

the slide block 2 moves downwards, the clamping mechanism 3 moves downwards, and the containing plate 404 of the containing mechanism 4 gradually moves away from the clamping mechanism 3 until the containing plate is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism 3;

the housing 1 is disposed on a chassis 5.

The containing mechanism 4 comprises swing rod assemblies which are hinged to two sides of one end of the lower portion of the shell 1, a containing plate 404 is arranged on the lower portion of each swing rod assembly, side plates 405 are arranged on two sides of each containing plate 404, the lower portions of the swing rod assemblies are hinged to the side plates 405, one ends, close to the swing rod assemblies, of the upper portions of the two side plates 405 are connected through supporting columns, two ends of each supporting column extend out of the corresponding side plate 405 and are fixed on the swing assembly 401 through nuts, and a containing box 406 is connected to the ends, far away from the clamping mechanism 3, of the two side plates 405 and the containing plate 404;

the support column is connected with the lower end of the sliding block 2 through a connecting rod assembly, one end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the support column, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the shell 1;

the housing 1 is provided with an opening allowing the connecting assembly 402 to swing;

the sliding block 2 is driven by a first telescopic mechanism 6, the first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged above the sliding block 2, the movable end of the first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on the sliding block 2, and the fixed end of the first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on the shell 1.

The slide block 2 is provided with a slide way 201 in a penetrating manner, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a clamping slide block 301 which is arranged in the slide way 201 in a sliding manner, rocker arms 302 are symmetrically hinged to two sides of the lower end of the clamping slide block 301, the lower end of each rocker arm 302 is hinged to the upper end of a clamping rod 303, the middle position of each clamping rod 303 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower portion of the slide way 201, a cylindrical rod 203 is arranged on the inner wall, the middle position of each clamping rod 303 is rotatably arranged on the cylindrical rod 203, the clamping slide block 301 moves downwards along the slide way 201, and the lower ends of the two clamping rods 303 move towards the center of the slide way 201;

the clamping slide block 301 is driven by a second telescopic mechanism 7, the second telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged above the clamping slide block 301, the movable end of the second telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged on the clamping slide block 301, and the fixed end of the second telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged on the slide block 2;

the slider 2 is provided with a slit 202 allowing the rocking lever 302 and the clamping lever 303 to swing.

The clamping rod 303 is a V-shaped rod, an included angle between the clamping rod 303 and one side of the slide rail 201 is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than 250 degrees, and the middle position of the clamping rod 303 is a corner.

Bosses 304 are arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the clamping rod 303, and V-shaped grooves 305 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two bosses 304.

The first telescopic mechanism 6 and the second telescopic mechanism 7 can adopt electric push rods.

The first use mode is as follows: moving the device to scattered parts, starting a first telescopic mechanism 6, pushing out a slide block 2 and a clamping mechanism 3, moving the slide block 2 downwards, and pulling the lower end of a second swing rod 4014 and the lower end of a screw 4022 to move upwards in the downwards moving process of the slide block 2, so that the containing plate 404 and the containing box 406 move upwards and are separated from the lower part of the clamping mechanism 3;

then, the second telescopic mechanism 7 is started, the clamping slide block 301 moves downwards, the two rocker arms 302 swing outwards, the upper ends of the clamping rods 303 swing outwards, the lower ends of the clamping rods 303 swing inwards along the connection part of the clamping rods 303 and the slide block 2, and therefore the two clamping rods 303 can clamp the part;

finally, the slide block 2 moves upwards, in the process of moving upwards, the slide block 2 pulls the lower end of the swing rod II 4014 and the lower end of the screw 4022 to move downwards in the process of moving upwards, so that the storage plate 404 and the storage box 406 move downwards, and further are located below the clamping mechanism 3, the telescopic mechanism II 7 is started, the two clamping rods 303 are released, parts fall onto the storage plate 404, one end of the storage plate 404 close to the clamping mechanism 3 is tilted upwards, so that the parts falling into the storage plate 404 can slide in the storage box 406 through the slide 201, a small amount of special part cleaning agent can be placed in the storage box 406, and therefore when the storage box 406 swings, the parts can be cleaned.

Example two:

on the basis of the first embodiment: the upper end of the housing 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 101, and the rotating shaft 101 is rotatably disposed on the lifting plate 504 and connected through a motor with a reducer.

When the space is enough and the mounting nut of automobile part exposes outside and can carry out the centre gripping through clamping rod 303, can directly step up through clamping rod 303, then the starter motor realizes dismantling of nut, and the nut that has dismantled can be collected through the step of embodiment one.

Example three:

on the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment:

the rack 5 comprises two symmetrically arranged high upright columns 501 and a low upright column 502, the two high upright columns 501 and the low upright column 502 are distributed in an isosceles triangle shape, the top ends of the two high upright columns 501 are connected through a top plate 503, a lifting plate 504 is arranged on the two high upright columns 501 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the shell 1 is arranged on the lifting plate 504, and the top of the low upright column 502 is connected with the two high upright columns 501 through an inclined rod 505; the isosceles triangle distribution is attractive, and one end of the rack 5 is in an open state, so that the rack is convenient to move to a designated position.

The side of the lifting plate 504, which is far away from the storage box 406, is externally connected with a horizontal plate 506, the horizontal plate 506 is connected with the low upright post 502 through a third telescopic mechanism 8, the movable end of the third telescopic mechanism 8 is arranged on the horizontal plate 506, and the fixed end of a first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on the low upright post 502.

The third telescopic mechanism 8 can adopt an electric push rod.

The lower ends of the low upright 502 and the two high uprights 501 can be provided with universal wheels.

The use method comprises the following steps: when the distance between the part and the clamping mechanism 3 is far, the clamping rod 303 cannot clamp the part through the displacement of the sliding block 2, and the three telescopic mechanisms 8 can be started to adjust.

Example four:

on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment:

the pendulum rod subassembly includes pendulum rod one 4011 and pendulum rod two 4014, has opened straight slot 4012 on the pendulum rod one 4011, has opened a plurality of regulation hole 4015 on the pendulum rod two 4014, and pendulum rod one 4011 and pendulum rod two 4014 are fixed through the bolt 4013 that passes straight slot 4012 and regulation hole 4015, and the upper end of pendulum rod one 4011 articulates on casing 1, and the lower extreme and the curb plate 405 and the bracing piece of pendulum rod two 4014 are connected. The overall length of the swing rod assembly can be changed by adjusting the connecting positions of the first swing rods 4011 and the second swing rods 4014, so that the positions of the containing plate 404 and the containing box 406 can be adjusted and the inclination angle can be adjusted when the slide block 2 moves up and down.

Coupling assembling 402 includes U type connecting plate 4021, has all opened the screw hole on two risers of U type connecting plate 4021, and threaded connection is provided with screw 4022 in the screw hole through threaded connection, and one screw 4022 rotates and sets up on the bracing piece, and another screw 4022 rotates and sets up on slider 2, and the both sides that just are located the riser on two screws 4022 all are provided with the nut. The overall length of the connecting assembly 402 can be changed by adjusting the positions of the two screws 4022 and the U-shaped connecting plate 4021, so that when the slider 2 moves up and down, the adjustment of the positions of the storage plate 404 and the storage box 406 and the adjustment of the tilt angle are achieved.

Example five:

referring to fig. 1 to 9, an auxiliary device for automobile maintenance is characterized by comprising a shell 1, a sliding block 2 is arranged in the shell 1 in a sliding manner, a clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the sliding block 2, an accommodating mechanism 4 is arranged between the shell 1 and the sliding block 2, and the sliding block 2 can drive the clamping mechanism 3 to move up and down;

the slide block 2 moves upwards, the clamping mechanism 3 moves upwards, and the containing plate 404 of the containing mechanism 4 gradually approaches to the lower part of the clamping mechanism 3;

the slide block 2 moves downwards, the clamping mechanism 3 moves downwards, and the containing plate 404 of the containing mechanism 4 gradually moves away from the clamping mechanism 3 until the containing plate is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism 3;

the housing 1 is disposed on a chassis 5.

The containing mechanism 4 comprises swing rod assemblies which are hinged to two sides of one end of the lower portion of the shell 1, a containing plate 404 is arranged on the lower portion of each swing rod assembly, side plates 405 are arranged on two sides of each containing plate 404, the lower portions of the swing rod assemblies are hinged to the side plates 405, one ends, close to the swing rod assemblies, of the upper portions of the two side plates 405 are connected through supporting columns, two ends of each supporting column extend out of the corresponding side plate 405 and are fixed on the swing assembly 401 through nuts, and a containing box 406 is connected to the ends, far away from the clamping mechanism 3, of the two side plates 405 and the containing plate 404;

the support column is connected with the lower end of the sliding block 2 through a connecting rod assembly, one end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the support column, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably arranged on the shell 1;

the housing 1 is provided with an opening allowing the connecting assembly 402 to swing;

the sliding block 2 is driven by a first telescopic mechanism 6, the first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged above the sliding block 2, the movable end of the first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on the sliding block 2, and the fixed end of the first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on the shell 1.

The slide block 2 is provided with a slide way 201 in a penetrating manner, the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a clamping slide block 301 which is arranged in the slide way 201 in a sliding manner, rocker arms 302 are symmetrically hinged to two sides of the lower end of the clamping slide block 301, the lower end of each rocker arm 302 is hinged to the upper end of a clamping rod 303, the middle position of each clamping rod 303 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the lower portion of the slide way 201, a cylindrical rod 203 is arranged on the inner wall, the middle position of each clamping rod 303 is rotatably arranged on the cylindrical rod 203, the clamping slide block 301 moves downwards along the slide way 201, and the lower ends of the two clamping rods 303 move towards the center of the slide way 201;

the clamping slide block 301 is driven by a second telescopic mechanism 7, the second telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged above the clamping slide block 301, the movable end of the second telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged on the clamping slide block 301, and the fixed end of the second telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged on the slide block 2;

the slider 2 is provided with a slit 202 allowing the rocking lever 302 and the clamping lever 303 to swing.

The pendulum rod subassembly includes pendulum rod one 4011 and pendulum rod two 4014, has opened straight slot 4012 on the pendulum rod one 4011, has opened a plurality of regulation hole 4015 on the pendulum rod two 4014, and pendulum rod one 4011 and pendulum rod two 4014 are fixed through the bolt 4013 that passes straight slot 4012 and regulation hole 4015, and the upper end of pendulum rod one 4011 articulates on casing 1, and the lower extreme and the curb plate 405 and the bracing piece of pendulum rod two 4014 are connected. The overall length of the swing rod assembly can be changed by adjusting the connecting positions of the first swing rods 4011 and the second swing rods 4014, so that the positions of the containing plate 404 and the containing box 406 can be adjusted and the inclination angle can be adjusted when the slide block 2 moves up and down.

Coupling assembling 402 includes U type connecting plate 4021, has all opened the screw hole on two risers of U type connecting plate 4021, and threaded connection is provided with screw 4022 in the screw hole through threaded connection, and one screw 4022 rotates and sets up on the bracing piece, and another screw 4022 rotates and sets up on slider 2, and the both sides that just are located the riser on two screws 4022 all are provided with the nut. The overall length of the connecting assembly 402 can be changed by adjusting the positions of the two screws 4022 and the U-shaped connecting plate 4021, so that when the slider 2 moves up and down, the adjustment of the positions of the storage plate 404 and the storage box 406 and the adjustment of the tilt angle are achieved.

The clamping rod 303 is a V-shaped rod, an included angle between the clamping rod 303 and one side of the slide rail 201 is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than 250 degrees, and the middle position of the clamping rod 303 is a corner.

Bosses 304 are arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the clamping rod 303, and V-shaped grooves 305 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two bosses 304.

The rack 5 comprises two symmetrically arranged high upright columns 501 and a low upright column 502, the two high upright columns 501 and the low upright column 502 are distributed in an isosceles triangle shape, the top ends of the two high upright columns 501 are connected through a top plate 503, a lifting plate 504 is arranged on the two high upright columns 501 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the shell 1 is arranged on the lifting plate 504, and the top of the low upright column 502 is connected with the two high upright columns 501 through an inclined rod 505; the isosceles triangle distribution is attractive, and one end of the rack 5 is in an open state, so that the rack is convenient to move to a designated position.

The side of the lifting plate 504, which is far away from the storage box 406, is externally connected with a horizontal plate 506, the horizontal plate 506 is connected with the low upright post 502 through a third telescopic mechanism 8, the movable end of the third telescopic mechanism 8 is arranged on the horizontal plate 506, and the fixed end of a first telescopic mechanism 6 is arranged on the low upright post 502.

The upper end of the housing 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 101, and the rotating shaft 101 is rotatably disposed on the lifting plate 504 and connected through a motor with a reducer.

The first telescopic mechanism 6, the second telescopic mechanism 7 and the third telescopic mechanism 8 can adopt electric push rods.

The lower ends of the low upright 502 and the two high uprights 501 can be provided with universal wheels.

The first use mode is as follows: moving the device to scattered parts, starting a first telescopic mechanism 6, pushing out a slide block 2 and a clamping mechanism 3, moving the slide block 2 downwards, and pulling the lower end of a second swing rod 4014 and the lower end of a screw 4022 to move upwards in the downwards moving process of the slide block 2, so that the containing plate 404 and the containing box 406 move upwards and are separated from the lower part of the clamping mechanism 3;

then, the second telescopic mechanism 7 is started, the clamping slide block 301 moves downwards, the two rocker arms 302 swing outwards, the upper ends of the clamping rods 303 swing outwards, the lower ends of the clamping rods 303 swing inwards along the connection part of the clamping rods 303 and the slide block 2, and therefore the two clamping rods 303 can clamp the part;

finally, the slide block 2 moves upwards, in the process of moving upwards, the slide block 2 pulls the lower end of the swing rod II 4014 and the lower end of the screw 4022 to move downwards in the process of moving upwards, so that the storage plate 404 and the storage box 406 move downwards, and further are located below the clamping mechanism 3, the telescopic mechanism II 7 is started, the two clamping rods 303 are released, parts fall onto the storage plate 404, one end of the storage plate 404 close to the clamping mechanism 3 is tilted upwards, so that the parts falling into the storage plate 404 can slide in the storage box 406 through the slide 201, a small amount of special part cleaning agent can be placed in the storage box 406, and therefore when the storage box 406 swings, the parts can be cleaned.

The second use mode: when the distance between the part and the clamping mechanism 3 is far, the clamping rod 303 cannot clamp the part through the displacement of the sliding block 2, and the three telescopic mechanisms 8 can be started to adjust.

The use method is as follows: when the space is enough and the mounting nut of automobile part exposes outside and can carry out the centre gripping through clamping rod 303, can directly step up through clamping rod 303, then starter motor three realizes the dismantlement of nut, and the nut that has dismantled can be collected through the step of using mode one.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.